PL23318B1 - Mortar for seeds. - Google Patents

Mortar for seeds. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL23318B1
PL23318B1 PL23318A PL2331834A PL23318B1 PL 23318 B1 PL23318 B1 PL 23318B1 PL 23318 A PL23318 A PL 23318A PL 2331834 A PL2331834 A PL 2331834A PL 23318 B1 PL23318 B1 PL 23318B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
mortar
mercury
addition
seeds
salts
Prior art date
Application number
PL23318A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL23318B1 publication Critical patent/PL23318B1/en

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Description

Pochodne rteciowe fenoli i jednochlo- rofenoli sa stosowane z dobrym skutkiem, jako skladniki czynne zapraw do nasion.Warunkiem jednak dostatecznej skutecz¬ nosci dzialania tych zapraw jest stosun¬ kowo duza zawartosc rteci.Stwierdzono, ze rteciowane pochodne wieloehlorofenolu, ich sole oraz ich ho- mologi, które posiadaja wybitne wlasciwo¬ sci antyseptyczne, dzieki spotegowanym wlasciwosciom grzybkobójczym, moga byc z wielka korzyscia stosowane, jako sklad¬ niki czynne zapraw do nasion, pozwalaja bowiem na znaczne obnizenie zawartosci rteci w zaprawie bez równoczesnego zmniejszenia jej sily igrzybkobójczej.Przyklad. Zaprawa sucha, zawiera¬ jaca okolo 3% rteci w zwiazkach z wielo- chlorofenolami i uzyta w ilosci 0,2% w stosunku do wagi ziarna, odkaza w zupel¬ nosci pszenice, zarazona silnie zarodnika¬ mi snieci cuchnacej ,,Tilletia tritici", oraz zyto, porazone glownia zdzblowa ,,Urocy- stis occulta".Stwierdzono równiez, ze zaprawa, za¬ wierajaca wymienione zwiazki w ilosci dwukrotnie wiekszej, niz to jest wymaga¬ ne do calkowitego odkazania ziarna, nie wplywa szkodliwie na jego sile kielkowa¬ nia.Stwierdzono takze, ze w razie dodania do zaprawy malej ilosci innych srodków, dzialajacych grzybkobójczo, np. weglanu lub jodku miedzi, zakres dzialania zapra¬ wy obejmuje równiez i te rodzaje paso- rzytów, które zwykle nie ulegaja dezyn-fekcyjnemu dzialaniu zwiazków rtecio¬ wych. Dodatek zwiazków alkalicznych zwieksza rozpuszczalnosc skladników czynnych zapraw^ dodanie zas olejów mi¬ neralnych Tub tluszczów zapobiega pyle¬ niu sie zaprawy podczas odkazania ziarna. PLThe mercury derivatives of phenols and monochlorophenols have been used to good effect as active ingredients of seed dressings. However, a sufficiently effective effect of these seed dressings is conditioned by a relatively high mercury content. It has been found that mercury derivatives of polyhlorophenol, their salts and Mologs, which have outstanding antiseptic properties, thanks to their enhanced fungicidal properties, can be used with great advantage as active ingredients of seed dressings, as they allow for a significant reduction in the mercury content in the mortar without reducing its fungicidal effect. Dry mortar, containing about 3% of mercury in compounds with polychlorophenols and used in the amount of 0.2% in relation to the weight of the grain, disinfect in whole wheat, strongly infected with spores of foul-smelling "Tilletia tritici", and rye, the infested toothhead "Urocystis occulta". It was also found that the mortar containing the above-mentioned compounds in an amount twice as large as is required for the complete disinfection of the grain does not adversely affect its germination power It has also been found that when a small amount of other fungicidal agents are added to the mortar, e.g. copper carbonate or copper iodide, the range of action of the mortar also includes those types of parasites that are usually not subject to the disinfectant action of mercury compounds. out. The addition of alkali compounds increases the solubility of the active ingredients of the mortar, while the addition of mineral oils to the tubes of fat prevents the mortar from dusting during grain disinfection. PL

Claims (3)

Zastrzezenia patentowe. 1. Zaprawa do nasion, znamienna tern, ze sklada sie z rteciowanych wielo- chlorofenoli lub ich soli albo ich homolo- gów.Patent claims. Claims 1. Dressing, characterized by consisting of mercury-free polychlorophenols or their salts or their homologues. 2. Zaprawa wedlug zastrz. 1, zna¬ mienna tern, ze zawiera dodatek odpo¬ wiednich srodków grzybkobójczych, srod¬ ków alkalicznych, ulatwiajacych rozpu¬ szczanie, oraz olejów mineralnych lub tlu¬ szczów.2. Mortar according to claims 1, characterized by the addition of suitable fungicides, alkaline, dissolving aids, and mineral oils or fat. 3. Zaprawa wedlug zastrz. 2, zna¬ mienna tern, ze jako dodatek srodków grzybkobójczych zawiera sole miedzi, np. weglan lub jodek miedzi. „Azot" Spólka Akcyjna, Druk L. Boguslawskiego i Ski, Warszawa, PL3. Mortar according to claims 2, it is said that it contains copper salts, for example, carbonate or copper iodide, in addition to the fungicides. "Azot" Spółka Akcyjna, Druk L. Boguslawski i Ski, Warsaw, PL
PL23318A 1934-10-24 Mortar for seeds. PL23318B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL23318B1 true PL23318B1 (en) 1936-08-31

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