PL2128B1 - The process of making fireworks that sparkle or emit colored light, such as so-called miracle candles and so on. - Google Patents
The process of making fireworks that sparkle or emit colored light, such as so-called miracle candles and so on. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL2128B1 PL2128B1 PL2128A PL212823A PL2128B1 PL 2128 B1 PL2128 B1 PL 2128B1 PL 2128 A PL2128 A PL 2128A PL 212823 A PL212823 A PL 212823A PL 2128 B1 PL2128 B1 PL 2128B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- candles
- mass
- colored light
- sparkle
- emit colored
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- COHCXWLRUISKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Ba] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ba] COHCXWLRUISKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Tak zwane swiece cudne wytwarzano dotychczas w ten sposób, ze zanurzano drut w masie skladajacej sie np, z zelaza, glinu baru i t, d,, i ze mase te suszono potem na drucie. Swiece tak wytwarzane pala sie bardzo bialem lub barwnem swiatlem od¬ powiadaj acem skladowi masy, ewentualnie zywo rozsypujac iskry.Przy tym starym sposobie wytwarzania swiece wpierw zanurza sie slabo w odpo¬ wiednim plynie, a nastepnie suszy. Pro¬ ces ten powtarza sie raz lub kilka razy. Jed¬ norazowe zanurzenie przy odpowiedniej spoistosci masy moze wystarczyc, jesli ma¬ sa przylega do drutu, lecz suszenie mate- rjalu wymagaloby wtedy bardzo dlugiego czasu; byloby moze zupelnie niemozliwe, gdyz przy ostrem suszeniu masa palna albo sie rozklada albo scieka z drutu. Dlatego stosuje sie tylko stopniowe suszenie, które wymaga duzych suszarni i bardzo duzo cza¬ su, pominawszy znaczna robocizne, spowo¬ dowana ukladaniem skrzyn w suszarniach oraz wyjmowaniem gotowych swiec i t, d.Niniejszy sposób usuwa te braki przez to, ze do wytwarzania cudnych swiec uzy¬ wa sie suchej masy i tloczy ja dokola dru¬ tów zapomoca maszyn sciskajacych. Moz¬ na przytem do masy dodawac krochmal, dekstryne lub t. p, materjaly, albo tez klej zwierzecy w formie proszku celem osiagnie¬ cia scislego polaczenia z drutami. Przy u-zywaniu kleju trzeba rozgrzac forme pra¬ sy, , Przez dodanie aldehydu mrówkowego do masy mozna przyspieszyc zlaczanie.Pracujac w powyzszy sposób osiaga sie nadzwyczajne znizenie kosztów wytwarza¬ nia tych fabrykatów przez zaoszczedzenie materjalu i robocizny i jednoczesnie zabez¬ piecza sie je od fermentacji i rozkladu ma¬ sy palnej. PLUntil now, the so-called miracle candles have been produced in such a way that the wire was immersed in a mass consisting of, for example, iron, barium aluminum and t, d, and that the mass was then dried on a wire. Candles thus produced burn with a very white or colored light corresponding to the composition of the mass, possibly lively scattering the sparks. In this old method of manufacture, the candles are first dipped lightly in a suitable liquid and then dried. This process is repeated one or more times. A one-time dipping with adequate mass cohesiveness may be sufficient if the mass adheres to the wire, but drying the material would then take a very long time; perhaps it would be completely impossible, because with sharp drying the combustible mass either decomposes or runs off the wire. Therefore, only gradual drying is used, which requires large dryers and a very long time, apart from considerable labor, caused by stacking the crates in the dryers and removing the finished candles it, d. This method removes these shortcomings by making wonderful candles dry matter is used and it is pressed around the wires by pressing machines. In addition, starch, dextrin or the like, materials or animal glue in the form of a powder can be added to the mass in order to achieve a tight connection with the wires. When using glue, the mold must be warmed up. By adding formaldehyde to the mass, the bonding can be accelerated. By working in this way, the production costs of these products are remarkably reduced by saving material and labor and at the same time protecting them from fermentation and decomposition of combustible mass. PL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL2128B1 true PL2128B1 (en) | 1925-06-30 |
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