PL111365B1 - Device for manufacturing of pipe shaped electrode plates applied in lead accumulators - Google Patents

Device for manufacturing of pipe shaped electrode plates applied in lead accumulators Download PDF

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Publication number
PL111365B1
PL111365B1 PL1978204042A PL20404278A PL111365B1 PL 111365 B1 PL111365 B1 PL 111365B1 PL 1978204042 A PL1978204042 A PL 1978204042A PL 20404278 A PL20404278 A PL 20404278A PL 111365 B1 PL111365 B1 PL 111365B1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
actuator
tubular
electrode
lead
electrode plates
Prior art date
Application number
PL1978204042A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL204042A1 (en
Original Assignee
Varta Batterie Ag 3000 Hannover
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Varta Batterie Ag 3000 Hannover filed Critical Varta Batterie Ag 3000 Hannover
Publication of PL204042A1 publication Critical patent/PL204042A1/en
Publication of PL111365B1 publication Critical patent/PL111365B1/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest urzadzenie do wy¬ twarzania rurkowych plyt elektrodowych do aku¬ mulatorów olowiowych. Plyty elektrod rurkowych do akumulatorów olowiowych skladaja sie z kor¬ pusu, który z kolei sklada sie z kilku ulozonych równolegle pretowych rdzeni olowianych, polaczo¬ nych z soba na jednym koncu elektrycznie i me¬ chanicznie za pomoca mostka biegunowego. Na korpusy elektrod sa nastepnie nasuwane rurkowe oslony z porowatego tworzywa sztucznego, a pow¬ stala w ten sposób przestrzen miedzy rdzeniem olowianym i oslona zostaje wypelniona masa czynna. Po odlaniu korpusy elektrod maja nad- lewy oraz zalewki pomiedzy rdzeniami olowia¬ nymi zwlaszcza przy odsadzie preta oraz czesci przelewowe przy koncach rdzeni olowianych, te zbyteczne elementy sa dotychczas zwyklym spo¬ sobem recznie odcinane w prasie mimosrodowej.Po skladowaniu miedzyoperacyjnym korpusów elektrod nasuwane sa na nie, w sposób reczny oslony z tworzywa sztucznego. Te reczne operacje wymagaja duzej zrecznosci od pracowników, gdyz rdzenie olowiane musza byc do dalszej obróbki ustawiane we wlasciwym polozeniu, a ponadto wskutek wkladania ich do przyrzadów i odcinania nadlewów powstaje duzy procent braków, ze wzgledu na czeste ich chwytanie i transporto¬ wanie; poza tym przy odcinaniu przelewu olowiu, rdzenie korpusu elektrod odginaja sie i przy dalszej recznej obróbce musza byc prostowane. 10 16 20 25 30 Zadaniem wynalazku jest budowa urzadzenia, które pozwala na automatyczne zakladanie odla¬ nych korpusów elektrod i usuwanie ich nadle¬ wów, jak równiez umozliwia zautomatyzowane nasuwanie oslon rurkowych na korpusy elektrod.Wedlug wynalazku zadanie to jest rozwiazane dzieki temu, ze urzadzenie zawierajace w sobie uklad w postaci silownika do przesuwania, usta¬ wiania i przytrzymywania odlanego korpusu elek¬ trod, jak równiez narzedzia odcinajace oraz ma¬ gazynek na oslony rurkowe charakteryzuje sie tym, ze jest zaopatrzone w co najmniej jeden si¬ lownik stanowiacy przesuwnik korpusów elektrod oraz drugi slownik stanowiacy przesuwnik oslo¬ nek rurkowych, az do ich nasuniecia na korpus elektrod. / Ponadto urzadzenie charakteryzuje sie tym, ze silownik — przesuwnik przeznaczony do prze¬ mieszczania oslon rurkowych jest umieszczony na¬ stawnie i ma zdolnosc przesuwu w kierunku poosiowym za pomoca pokretla.Przedmiot wynalazku jest przedstawiony w przykladzie wykonania na rysunku, który przed¬ stawia w widoku z przodu urzadzenie do wy¬ twarzania rurowych plyt do akumulatorów olo¬ wianych. Korpus elektrod 1, umieszczony w urza¬ dzeniu do wytwarzania plyt po uruchomieniu ste¬ rowania zabezpieczajacego zostaje poprzez silow¬ nik 2 ustawiony w polozenie robocze. Zamocowane na stole 14 glowica cylindryczna 3 z narzedziem 111 365111 365 3 odcinajacym 4 oraz glowica cylindryczna 5 z na¬ rzedziem odcinajacym 6 wykonuja ruchy robocze, podczas których odcinany jest nadlew, usuniete sa wyplywki przy osadzie pretów rdzeni olowia¬ nych, jak równiez odcinany jest przelew przy koncach rdzeni olowianych. Odpady zsuwaja sie przez lej 7 na nie pokazany transporter tasmowy i odprowadzane sa z powrotem do przetopu. Na¬ stepnie silownik 9 przesuwa oslone rurkowa 9 z magazynu oslon 10 do posredniego polozenia roboczego, podczas gdy silownik 2 i glowica cylin¬ dryczna 3 wracaja do swego polozenia wyjscio¬ wego, a glowica cylindryczna 5 przesuwa sie do polozenia posredniego. Po wysunieciu sie z cylin¬ dra silownika 11 trzonu, za pomoca którego oslona rurkowa 9 utrzymywana jest na wysokosci wlas¬ ciwej dla wsuniecia w nia korpusu elektrod 1, silownik 12 lub silownik 8 przesuwaja wzajemnie do siebie korpus olowiany i oslone az do jej nasuniecia na korpus. Gdy wszystkie uruchamia¬ ne hydraulicznie lub pneumatycznie silowniki i glowice wróca do swego wyjsciowego polozenia, plyta elektrod z nasunieta oslona rurkowa jest wydalana z urzadzenia.Za pomoca pokretla 13 urzadzenie mozna do¬ pasowac do róznych wymiarów korpusów elektrod wzglednie przestawic narzedzie odcinajace 6 i ma¬ gazynek oslon 10 stosownie do dlugosci plyty elek¬ trodowej. 10 15 20 39 £a pomoca urzadzenia wedlug wynalazku mozna wytwarzac najrózniejsze typy plyt elektrodowych, przy czym czasy przezbrojenia urzadzenia sa krót¬ kie. Dzieki dokladnemu ustawianiu i przytrzymy¬ waniu korpusu elektrod otrzymuje sie, po od¬ cieciu nadlewów, rdzenie olowiane o jednakowej dlugosci i równej, i gladkiej powierzchni ciecia, co umozliwia dobre przyleganie nakladanej póz¬ niej tasmy zamykajacej elektrode.Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Urzadzenie do wytwarzania rurkowych plyt elektrod do akumulatorów olowiowych zawiera- jare silownik do ustawiania i przytrzymywania odlanego korpusu elektrod, jak równiez narzedzia odcinajace i magazynek na oslony rurkowe, znamienne tym, ze jest zaopatrzone w co naj¬ mniej jeden silownik (12) stanowiacy przesuwnie korpusów elektrod (1) oraz silownik (8) stanowiacy przesuwnik oslon rurkowych (9) az do ich nasu¬ niecia na korpus elektrod. 2. Urzadzenie wedlug zastrz., 1, znamienne tym,- ze silownik-przesuwnik (8) przeznaczony do prze¬ mieszczania oslon rurkowych (9) jest umieszczony nastawnie i ma zdolnosc przesuwu w kierunku poosiowym za pomoca pokretla (13).Bltk 585/81 r. 115 egz. A4 Cena 45 zl PLThe present invention relates to a device for producing tubular electrode plates for lead batteries. The tubular electrode plates for lead-acid batteries consist of a body, which in turn consists of several parallel-arranged lead rod cores electrically and mechanically connected to each other at one end by a pole bridge. Tubular sheaths made of porous plastic are then slid over the electrode bodies, and a space is created between the lead core and the sheath is filled with active mass. After casting, the electrode bodies have overhangs and overlaps between the lead cores, especially at the tip of the rod, and overflow parts at the ends of the lead cores, these redundant elements have so far been manually cut off in an eccentric press. After inter-operation storage of the electrode bodies, they are slipped over no, by hand plastic covers. These manual operations require a great deal of dexterity on the part of the workers, as the lead cores must be positioned in the correct position for further processing and, moreover, by inserting them into the devices and cutting off the risers, a high percentage of scrap is created due to their frequent gripping and transporting; in addition, when cutting off the lead overflow, the cores of the electrode body bend and have to be straightened during further manual processing. It is an object of the invention to construct a device that allows the automatic placement of the cast electrode bodies and the removal of their risers, and also allows the automated sliding of the tubular sheaths on the electrode bodies. According to the invention, this task is solved by the fact that the device incorporating a system in the form of an actuator for advancing, positioning and holding the cast electrode body, as well as shut-off tools and a magazine for tubular shields, is characterized in that it is provided with at least one actuator for shifting the electrode bodies and a second vocabulary shifting the tubular sheaths until they slide onto the electrode body. Moreover, the device is characterized by the fact that the actuator - the shifter for displacing the tubular shields is positioned and has the ability to move in an axial direction by means of a knob. at the front a device for producing tubular plates for lead batteries. The body of electrodes 1, placed in the plate making machine, is brought into the working position by the motor 2 when the safety control is actuated. The cylindrical head 3 with the cut-off tool 4 and the cut-off tool 4 and the cylindrical head 5 with the cut-off tool 6 mounted on the table 14 perform working movements, during which the riser is cut off, the outflows at the rods of the lead core are removed, and the lead core is cut off. overflow at the ends of lead cores. The waste slides through the hopper 7 onto a conveyor belt, not shown, and is discharged back to the smelting. The actuator 9 then moves the tubular shell 9 from the magazine shell 10 to the intermediate operating position, while the actuator 2 and the cylindrical head 3 return to their original position and the cylindrical head 5 moves to the intermediate position. After extending from the cylinder of the shaft actuator 11, by means of which the tubular shell 9 is held at the height appropriate for the insertion of the electrode body 1 therein, the actuator 12 or actuator 8 moves the lead body and the shield towards each other until it slides onto it. body. When all the hydraulically or pneumatically actuated actuators and heads are returned to their original position, the electrode plate with the slide-on tubular sheath is expelled from the device. With the help of a knob 13, the device can be fitted to the different dimensions of the electrode bodies or the cut-off tool 6 and the small the carburettor of the shield 10 according to the length of the electrode plate. Various types of electrode plates can be produced with the apparatus of the invention, the changeover times of the apparatus being short. Due to the precise positioning and holding of the electrode body, after cutting the risers, lead cores of the same length and an even and smooth cut surface are obtained, which allows good adhesion of the subsequently applied electrode closing tape. tubular electrode plates for lead-acid batteries include a bright actuator for positioning and holding the cast electrode body, as well as shut-off tools and a storage for tubular sheaths, characterized in that it is provided with at least one actuator (12) to slide the electrode bodies (1 ) and the actuator (8) acting as a shifter of the tubular shields (9) until they are pushed onto the electrode body. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that - the actuator-shifter (8) for displacing the tubular shields (9) is adjustable and has the ability to move in the axial direction by means of a knob (13). 81 r. 115 copies A4 Price PLN 45 PL

Claims (2)

Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Urzadzenie do wytwarzania rurkowych plyt elektrod do akumulatorów olowiowych zawiera- jare silownik do ustawiania i przytrzymywania odlanego korpusu elektrod, jak równiez narzedzia odcinajace i magazynek na oslony rurkowe, znamienne tym, ze jest zaopatrzone w co naj¬ mniej jeden silownik (12) stanowiacy przesuwnie korpusów elektrod (1) oraz silownik (8) stanowiacy przesuwnik oslon rurkowych (9) az do ich nasu¬ niecia na korpus elektrod.Claims 1. A device for the manufacture of tubular electrode plates for lead batteries comprises an actuator for positioning and holding the cast electrode body, as well as shut-off tools and a storage for tubular sheaths, characterized by having at least one actuator (12 ) constituting the displacement of the electrode bodies (1) and the actuator (8) constituting the displacement of the tubular shields (9) until they are slipped onto the electrode body. 2. Urzadzenie wedlug zastrz., 1, znamienne tym,- ze silownik-przesuwnik (8) przeznaczony do prze¬ mieszczania oslon rurkowych (9) jest umieszczony nastawnie i ma zdolnosc przesuwu w kierunku poosiowym za pomoca pokretla (13). Bltk 585/81 r. 115 egz. A4 Cena 45 zl PLA device according to claim 1, characterized in that - the actuator-shifter (8) for displacing the tubular shields (9) is adjustable and has the ability to move in an axial direction by means of a knob (13). Bltk 585/81 r. 115 copies A4 Price PLN 45 PL
PL1978204042A 1977-01-19 1978-01-17 Device for manufacturing of pipe shaped electrode plates applied in lead accumulators PL111365B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE7701429U DE7701429U1 (en) 1977-01-19 1977-01-19 DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING TUBE ELECTRODE PLATES FOR LEAD ACCUMULATORS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL204042A1 PL204042A1 (en) 1978-10-23
PL111365B1 true PL111365B1 (en) 1980-08-30

Family

ID=6674525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL1978204042A PL111365B1 (en) 1977-01-19 1978-01-17 Device for manufacturing of pipe shaped electrode plates applied in lead accumulators

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BG (1) BG29879A3 (en)
DE (1) DE7701429U1 (en)
PL (1) PL111365B1 (en)
YU (1) YU42159B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH627027A5 (en) * 1978-03-06 1981-12-15 Leclanche Sa
FR2493048A1 (en) * 1980-08-01 1982-04-30 Europ Accumulateurs Electrode trimmer and sleeve inserter for battery plates - uses moving clamp and cutter to trim lead electrode rods to length and to then insert rods in sleeves

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL204042A1 (en) 1978-10-23
YU317177A (en) 1983-01-21
DE7701429U1 (en) 1977-09-29
BG29879A3 (en) 1981-02-16
YU42159B (en) 1988-06-30

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