OA17587A - Sulphamoylpyrrolamide derivatives and the use thereof as medicaments for the treatment of hepatitis B. - Google Patents
Sulphamoylpyrrolamide derivatives and the use thereof as medicaments for the treatment of hepatitis B. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- OA17587A OA17587A OA1201500457 OA17587A OA 17587 A OA17587 A OA 17587A OA 1201500457 OA1201500457 OA 1201500457 OA 17587 A OA17587 A OA 17587A
- Authority
- OA
- OAPI
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- compound
- fluoro
- mmol
- pyrrole
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 208000002672 Hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 title 1
- SXZUZUQZZIEKBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=O)c1[nH]ccc1S(N)(=O)=O Chemical class NC(=O)c1[nH]ccc1S(N)(=O)=O SXZUZUQZZIEKBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 968
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 144
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 123
- -1 -OH Chemical group 0.000 claims description 90
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 86
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000005842 heteroatoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000006645 (C3-C4) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004946 alkenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 257
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 465
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 267
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 222
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 207
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 204
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 203
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N DMSO-d6 Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 202
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 168
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 147
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 138
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 138
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 133
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 128
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 126
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 122
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 113
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 91
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 85
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 76
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 74
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 70
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 68
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 68
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 67
- JNWBBCNCSMBKNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N HATU Chemical compound F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.C1=CN=C2N(OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)N=NC2=C1 JNWBBCNCSMBKNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 57
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 56
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 55
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 52
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 52
- WRHZVMBBRYBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CN1 WRHZVMBBRYBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 51
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 44
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 43
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- HHTRAISBAAXRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 HHTRAISBAAXRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 41
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 41
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 40
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 36
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 32
- AXNUZKSSQHTNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-difluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 AXNUZKSSQHTNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 30
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 27
- WRHZVMBBRYBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN1 WRHZVMBBRYBTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-propanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 22
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 21
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- RLOQBKJCOAXOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN1 RLOQBKJCOAXOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- YSEMCVGMNUUNRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 YSEMCVGMNUUNRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- RUSVTHSNIQGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cn1cc(cc1C(Cl)=O)S(Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound Cn1cc(cc1C(Cl)=O)S(Cl)(=O)=O RUSVTHSNIQGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- DEQYTNZJHKPYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;heptane Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCCCCCC DEQYTNZJHKPYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- BNTNWQPIBPBJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1F BNTNWQPIBPBJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NQVWMPOQWBDSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloxetan-3-amine Chemical compound CC1(N)COC1 NQVWMPOQWBDSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NYMDPDNETOLVBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1F NYMDPDNETOLVBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulphate Substances [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- WZRPUINRCVBBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(cn2C)S(Cl)(=O)=O)ccc1F Chemical compound Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(cn2C)S(Cl)(=O)=O)ccc1F WZRPUINRCVBBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WAOSZEIIXARGLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cn1cc(cc1C(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(F)c(Cl)c1)S(Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound Cn1cc(cc1C(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(F)c(Cl)c1)S(Cl)(=O)=O WAOSZEIIXARGLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- NJXPYZHXZZCTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 NJXPYZHXZZCTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- KOWPUNQBGWIERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-fluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(Br)=C1 KOWPUNQBGWIERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DHYHYLGCQVVLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 DHYHYLGCQVVLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- BEFPEKUQJGOBLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloxetan-3-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1(N)COC1 BEFPEKUQJGOBLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- BZKBCQXYZZXSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hydride Chemical compound [H-].[Na+] BZKBCQXYZZXSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-GSVOUGTGSA-N (2R)-2-aminopropan-1-ol Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)CO BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 8
- RXLFDOQOCRNACG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2,6-difluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1F RXLFDOQOCRNACG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XWBTZHDDWRNOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1F XWBTZHDDWRNOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- JBBZXOUMFRXWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC(F)=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 JBBZXOUMFRXWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropylamine Chemical compound NC1CC1 HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monochloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- WRDGNXCXTDDYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trifluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1F WRDGNXCXTDDYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IGNFILTZSIUWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC(C)=C1F IGNFILTZSIUWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PGFQDLOMDIBAPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 PGFQDLOMDIBAPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BZXPLADBSZWDIH-VWMHFEHESA-N 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid;(3S)-oxolan-3-amine Chemical compound N[C@H]1CCOC1.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 BZXPLADBSZWDIH-VWMHFEHESA-N 0.000 description 6
- WDEBCXCPTCJPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(=O)c1c(F)c(cn1C)S(Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound CCOC(=O)c1c(F)c(cn1C)S(Cl)(=O)=O WDEBCXCPTCJPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KBRBQFMCBXAAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(=O)c1c(F)c(cn1C)S(O)(=O)=O Chemical compound CCOC(=O)c1c(F)c(cn1C)S(O)(=O)=O KBRBQFMCBXAAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNSIPDUJIQVUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(=O)c1c(Cl)c(cn1C)S(Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound COC(=O)c1c(Cl)c(cn1C)S(Cl)(=O)=O PNSIPDUJIQVUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GKAWZQUCBBXBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cn1cc(c(F)c1C(O)=O)S(=O)(=O)NC1(C)COC1 Chemical compound Cn1cc(c(F)c1C(O)=O)S(=O)(=O)NC1(C)COC1 GKAWZQUCBBXBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- BTSURNRVAKJLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-1-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=CN1C BTSURNRVAKJLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- GEMLIOXWQRDDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-difluoro-3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=C(F)C=CC(N)=C1F GEMLIOXWQRDDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JCLWHQAZVFXOSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC(F)=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 JCLWHQAZVFXOSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PFIDDPJPBKFVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cn1cc(cc1C(=O)Nc1cc(Cl)c(F)c(Cl)c1)S(Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound Cn1cc(cc1C(=O)Nc1cc(Cl)c(F)c(Cl)c1)S(Cl)(=O)=O PFIDDPJPBKFVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBIIZNGSQLWYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cn1cc(cc1C(=O)Nc1ccc(F)c(c1)C#N)S(Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound Cn1cc(cc1C(=O)Nc1ccc(F)c(c1)C#N)S(Cl)(=O)=O FBIIZNGSQLWYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N cdcl3 Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- BHRZNVHARXXAHW-SCSAIBSYSA-N (2R)-butan-2-amine Chemical compound CC[C@@H](C)N BHRZNVHARXXAHW-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YFBWGBFWVFEGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)C(F)(F)F YFBWGBFWVFEGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JTVVNUHLHRQWDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-(propan-2-ylsulfamoyl)pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)NS(=O)(=O)C=1C=C(C(O)=O)N(C)C=1 JTVVNUHLHRQWDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-FIBGUPNXSA-N 2,2,2-trideuterioacetonitrile Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])C#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-FIBGUPNXSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Inhibitors of HBV replication of Formula (ID) including stereochemically isomeric forms, and salts, hydrates, solvates thereof, wherein X, Ra to R d and R4 to R6 have the meaning as defined herein. The present invention also relates to processes for preparing said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use, alone or in combination with other HBV inhibitors, in HBV therapy.
Description
There is a need for additional HBV inhibitors that may overcome at least one of these disadvantages or that hâve additional advantages such as increased potency or an increased safety window.
Description of the Invention
The présent invention relates to a compound of Formula (ID) pa Ci b
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN, Ci-C3alkyl and C3-C4cycloalkyl;
Rd is Hydrogen or Fluoro;
R4 is Hydrogen, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Cealkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a
3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, Ci-C3alkyl optionally substituted with methoxy, C2-C3alkenyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered
-3saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-OR11 or -C(=O)-N(R‘’)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof wherein such compound is not
The invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (ID), and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
The invention also relates to the compounds of Formula (ID) for use as a médicament, preferably for use in the prévention or treatment of an HBV infection in a mammal.
In a further aspect, the invention relates to a combination of a compound of Formula (ID), and another HBV inhibitor.
The pharmaceutical composition, use and combination of compounds of Formula (ID) as provided according to the présent invention includes the pharmaceutical composition, use and combination of
Définitions
The terms Ci.xalkyl and Ci-Cxalkyl can be used interchangeably.
The term Ci_3alkyl as a group or part of a group refers to a hydrocarbyl radical of Formula CnH2n+i wherein n is a number ranging from 1 to 3. In case Ci.3alkyl is coupled to a further radical, it refers to a Formula CnH2n. Ci_3alkyl groups comprise from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 2 carbon atoms. Ci^alkyl includes ail linear, or branched alkyl groups with
between 1 and 3 carbon atoms, and thus includes such as for example methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, and z-propyl.
Ci_4alkyl as a group or part of a group defines straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon radicale having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as the group defined for C]_3alkyl and butyl and the like.
Ci_6alkyl and C «alkyl as a group or part of a group defines straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or from 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as the groups defined for Ci_4alkyl and pentyl, hexyl, 2-methylbutyl and the like.
The term C2.3alkenyl” as a group or part of a group refers to a hydrocarbon radical comprising or 3 carbon atoms having at least one double bond therein, and thus includes such as for example, ethenyl (vinyl), 1-propenyl, and 2-propenyl.
The term “Ci-3alkyloxy” as a group or part of a group refers to a radical having the Formula — 15 ORC wherein Rc is Ci-3alkyl. Non-limiting examples of suitable Ci^alkyloxy include methyloxy (also methoxy), ethyloxy (also ethoxy), propyloxy and isopropyloxy.
As used herein, the term “3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring” means saturated cyclic hydrocarbon with 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 carbon atoms and is generic to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, 20 cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl (monocyclic) and fused or spiro ring Systems with 2 or more saturated rings with at most 7 carbon atoms (polycyclic).
Such saturated ring optionally contains one or more heteroatoms, such that at least one carbon atom is replaced by a heteroatom selected from N, O and S, in particular from N and O. Examples include oxetane, tetrahydro-2H-pyranyl, piperidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, morpholinyl, 25 thiolane 1,1-dioxide and pyrrolidinyl. Preferred are saturated cyclic hydrocarbon with 3 or 4 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. Examples include oxetane, and tetrahydrofuranyl.
It should be noted that different isomers of the various heterocycles may exist within the définitions as used throughout the spécification. For example, if not structurally specified 30 according to the chemical name or structure, pyrrolyl may be ΙΗ-pyrrolyl or 2H-pyrrolyl.
The term halo and halogen are generic to Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo or Iodo. Preferred halogens are Bromo, Fluoro and Chloro.
It should also be noted that the radical positions on any molecular moiety used in the définitions may be anywhere on such moiety as long as it is chemically stable. For instance pyridyl includes
2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl and 4-pyridyl; pentyl includes 1-pentyl, 2-pentyl and 3-pentyl.
Positions mdicated on phenyl (e.g. ortho, meta and/or para) are mdicated relative to the bond connecting the phenyl to the main structure. An example with regard to the position of para R2, location is indicated relative to the nitrogen (*) connected to the main structure:
When any variable (e.g. halogen or C]_4alkyl) occurs more than one time in any constituent, each définition is independent.
For therapeutic use, the salts of the compounds of Formula (ID) are those wherein the counter ion is pharmaceutically or physiologically acceptable. However, salts having a pharmaceutically unacceptable counter ion may also find use, for example, in the préparation or purification of a pharmaceutically acceptable compound of Formula (ID). Ail salts, whether pharmaceutically acceptable or not are included within the ambit of the présent invention.
The pharmaceutically acceptable or physiologically tolerable addition sait forms which the compounds of the présent invention are able to form can conveniently be prepared using the appropriate acids, such as, for example, inorganic acids such as hydrohalic acids, e.g. hydrochloric or hydrobromic acid; sulfuric; hemisulphuric, nitric; phosphoric and the like acids; or organic acids such as, for example, acetic, aspartic, dodecylsulphuric, heptanoic, hexanoic, nicotinic, propanoic, hydroxyacetic, lactic, pyruvic, oxalic, malonic, succinic, maleic, fumaric, malic, tartaric, citric, methanesulfonic, ethanesulfonic, benzenesulfonic, p-toluenesulfonic, cyclamic, salicylic,/>-aminosalicylic, pamoic and the like acids.
Conversely said acid addition sait forms can be converted by treatment with an appropriate base into the free base form.
The term “salts” also comprises the hydrates and the solvent addition forms that the compounds of the présent invention are able to form. Examples of such forms are e.g. hydrates, alcoholates and the like.
The présent compounds may also exist in their tautomeric forms For example, tautomeric forms of amide (-C(=O)-NH-) groups are iminoalcohols (-C(OH)=N-). Tautomeric forms, although not explicitly indicated in the structural formulae represented herein, are intended to be included within the scope of the présent invention.
The term stereochemically isomeric forms of compounds of the présent invention, as used hereinbefore, defines ail possible compounds made up of the same atoms bonded by the same sequence of bonds but having different three-dimensional structures which are not
-6interchangeable, which the compounds of the présent invention may possess. Unless otherwise mentioned or indicated, the chemical désignation of a compound encompasses the mixture of ail possible stereochemically isomeric forms which said compound may possess. Said mixture may contain ail diastereomers and/or enantiomers of the basic molecular structure of said compound. Ail stereochemically isomeric forms of the compounds of the présent invention both in pure form or in admixture with each other are intended to be embraced within the scope of the présent invention.
Pure stereoisomeric forms of the compounds and intermediates as mentioned herein are defined as isomers substantially free of other enantiomeric or diastereomeric forms of the same basic molecular structure of said compounds or intermediates. In particular, the term 'stereoisomerically pure' concems compounds or intermediates having a stereoisomeric excess of at least 80% (i. e. minimum 90% of one isomer and maximum 10% of the other possible isomers) up to a stereoisomeric excess of 100% (i.e. 100% of one isomer and none of the other), more in particular, compounds or intermediates having a stereoisomeric excess of 90% up to 100%, even more in particular having a stereoisomeric excess of 94% up to 100% and most in particular having a stereoisomeric excess of 97% up to 100%. The terms ’enantiomerically pure' and 'diastereomerically pure' should be understood in a similar way, but then having regard to the enantiomeric excess, respectively the diastereomeric excess of the mixture in question.
Pure stereoisomeric forms of the compounds and intermediates of this invention may be obtained by the application of art-known procedures. For instance, enantiomers may be separated from each other by the sélective crystallization of their diastereomeric salts with optically active acids or bases. Examples thereof are tartaric acid, dibenzoyltartaric acid, ditoluoyltartaric acid and camphosulfonic acid. Altematively, enantiomers may be separated by chromatographie techniques using chiral stationary phases. Said pure stereochemically isomeric forms may also be derived from the corresponding pure stereochemically isomeric forms of the appropriate starting materials, provided that the reaction occurs stereospecifically. Preferably, if a spécifie stereoisomer is desired, said compound will be synthesized by stereospecific methods of préparation. These methods will advantageously employ enantiomerically pure starting materials.
The diastereomeric forms of Formula (ID) can be obtained separately by conventional methods. Appropriate physical séparation methods that may advantageously be employed are, for example, sélective crystallization and chromatography, e.g. column chromatography.
The présent invention is also intended to include ail isotopes of atoms occurring on the présent compounds. Isotopes include those atoms having the same atomic number but different mass
-7numbers. By way of general example and without limitation, isotopes of Hydrogen include tritium and deuterium. Isotopes of carbon include C-13 and C-14.
Detailed description of the invention
Whenever used hereinafter, the term “compounds of formula (ID)”,
or “the présent compounds” “ compounds of the présent invention” or similar term is meant to include the compounds of general formula (ID), (IA), (IB), (IC), (I), (la), (II), (III) salts, stereoisomeric forms and racemic mixtures or any subgroups thereof.
In a first aspect, the présent invention relates to a compound of Formula (ID)
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN, Ci-C3 alkyl and C3-C4cycloalkyl;
Rd is Hydrogen or Fluoro;
R4 is Hydrogen, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a
3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F,
-CF3j Ci-C3alkyl optionally substituted with methoxy, C2-C3alkenyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
g
R represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(Rn)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof wherein such compound is not
In a further aspect, aspect, the présent invention relates to a compound of Formula (IA)
Ra
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro,
Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN, Ci-C3alkyl and C3-C4cycloalkyl;
-9R4 is Hydrogen, Ct-C^alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Côalkyl, C]-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a
3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or Ca-Cgalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
o
R represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SCh-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(R11)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof, wherein such compound is
In one embodiment, the présent invention relates to a compound Formula (IC) not
-10Ra
wherein:
(IC) or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof,
X represents CR7;
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN, Ci-C3alkyl and C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R4 is Hydrogen, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-Cealkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;
R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(Rn)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof, wherein such compound is
Of interest are compounds of the présent invention wherein:
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN and Ci-C3alkyl;
R4 is Hydrogen, or methyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Cealkyl and a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-Côalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F,
-CF3 or methyl;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORU or-C(=O)-N(Rn)2
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl.
Another embodiment of the présent invention relates to those compounds of Formula (ID), (IA) or any subgroup thereof as mentioned in any of the other embodiments wherein one or more of the following restrictions apply:
(a) R4 is Ci-C3alkyl, preferably methyl; R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2Cf,alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more Fluoro; and R7 represents hydrogen Fluoro, Chloro or Ci-C3alkyl, preferably hydrogen Fluoro, Chloro or methyl.
(b) Rb is Hydrogen or Fluoro.
(c) Ra and Rcare independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro -CN and methyl.
(d) Rb is Hydrogen or Fluoro and Ra and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro and -CN.
(e) R6 contains a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one oxygen, more specifically R6 is a 4 or 5 membered saturated ring containing one oxygen, such 4 or 5 membered saturated ring optionally substituted with C lYalkyl optionally substituted with R10.
(f) R6 comprises a branched C3-C6alkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, or wherein R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl wherein such C3-C6cycloalkyl is substituted with one or more Fluoro or substituted with Ci-C4alkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro, or wherein R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro and/or substituted with Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro.
(g) R6 comprises a branched C3-Cealkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, or R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl wherein such Cj-Cécycloalkyl is substituted with one or more Fluoro or substituted with C1-C4 substituted with one or more Fluoro. More specifically, R6 is a branched Ca-C/alkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro.
(h) R4 is Ci-C3alkyl, preferably methyl; R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2Cealkyl optionally being substituted with one or more Fluoro; and R7 represents hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro or Ci-C3alkyl, preferably hydrogen Fluoro, Chloro or methyl.
In one aspect, the présent invention relates to a compound of Formula (IA)
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN and methyl;
R4 is Hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
-13R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or Cî-Cgalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, CN, Fluoro or Chloro;
R represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SCh-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(Rn)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof, wherein such compound is not
In a further aspect, the présent invention relates to a compound of Formula (IA)
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
-14Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN and methyl;
R4 is Hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
o
R represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(R11)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof, wherein such compound is not
In a further aspect, the invention relates to compound of Formula
(ΙΑ) or (IB) or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN and methyl;
R4 is Hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORU or -C(=O)-N(Rn)2
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
-16R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C?, alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof, wherein such compound is not
In one embodiment of compounds of the présent invention, R4 is methyl.
In a further embodiment of compounds of the présent invention, Rb is Hydrogen or Fluoro. Furthermore, compounds according to the invention are described wherein Ra and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro -CN and methyl. Preferably, Rb is Hydrogen or Fluoro and Ra and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro and -CN.
In one embodiment of compounds of the présent invention, R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Cealkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, CiC4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or Co-Cgalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10. In a further embodiment, R6 contains a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one oxygen, more specifically R6 is a 5 membered saturated ring containing one oxygen, such 5 membered saturated ring optionally substituted with Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10.
In one embodiment of compounds of the présent invention,R6 comprises a branched Ca-C'ealkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, or R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl wherein such C3-C6cycloalkyl is substituted with one or more Fluoro or substituted with C1-C4 substituted with one or more Fluoro. More specifically, R6 is a branched C3-Câalkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro.
-17In a further aspect, the invention provides compound of Formula (I)
R1
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
R is Hydrogen, CN, Chloro or Fluoro;
R and R are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN and methyl, wherein at maximum one of R1 R2 and R3 is Hydrogen if one of R1 and R3 is Chloro or -OCF3;
R4 is Hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-Rs optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected fforn the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or -C2-Cealkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SCh-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(R11)2
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof.
In one embodiment, compounds of Formula (I) are disclosed wherein:
Each X independently represents CR7;
R2 is Hydrogen, CN, or Fluoro;
R1 and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CH2F, -CF3, -CN and methyl, wherein at maximum one of R1 R2 and R3 is Hydrogen if one of R1 and R3 is Chloro;
R4 is Hydrogen or C1 -C3al ky I ;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of Co-Cealkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 and a 320 7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or -C2Côalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(R11)2;
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3; and
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl.
In one further embodiment, compounds of Formula (I) are disclosed wherein:
-19Each X independently represents CR7;
R2 is Hydrogen or Fluoro;
R1 and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, CHF2, CH2F, CF3 and methyl, wherein at maximum one of R1, R2 and R3 is Hydrogen;
R4 is Hydrogen or methyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Cealkyl, Ci-C3alkyl-R8 and a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, OH, Fluoro, and Ci-C4alkyl;
R7 represents Hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
R8 represents 3.-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N.
In one embodiment, for compounds according to Formula (I), at least one X represents CH.
In a further aspect, the invention provides compounds of Formula (la)
or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:
R2 is Hydrogen, CN or Fluoro;
R1 and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CH2F, -CF3, -CN and methyl, wherein at maximum one of R1, R2 and R3 is Hydrogen if one of R1 and R3 is Chloro;
-20R4 is Hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R6 is selected from the group consisting of C^-Cealkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 and a 37 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or -C2Cgalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R9 represents -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(R11)2
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts or a solvaté thereof.
In a sub-embodiment, compounds of Formula (I) are disclosed wherein:
R2 is Hydrogen or Fluoro;
R1 and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, CHF2, CH2F, CF3 and methyl, wherein at maximum one of R1, R2 and R3 is Hydrogen;
R4 is Hydrogen or methyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
-21R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Côalkyl and a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or Ci-Csalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, OH and Ci-C4alkyl.
In another embodiment, compounds of the invention are represented by Formula (II)
R1
In yet another embodiment, compounds of the invention are represented by Formula (III)
R1
For both compounds of Formula (II) and (III):
R is Hydrogen, CN or Fluoro;
R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, CH2F, -CF3, -CN and methyl, wherein if R1 is Chloro, R2 is not Hydrogen;
R4 is Hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;
R5 is Hydrogen;
R is selected from the group consisting of C2-C(,alkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R , Ci-C4alkyl-R and a 37 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or -C2C'ealkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;
R7 represents hydrogen, methyl, Fluoro or Chloro;
g
R represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted 5 with R10;
R9 represents -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(R11)2
R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;
R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl.
In one embodiment, compounds of the présent invention are disclosed wherein R1 is selected from either Bromo, Chloro, Fluoro or methyl, or Fluoro or methyl. In another embodiment, R1 is selected from either Fluoro or methyl and at least one of R1 and R3 is Fluoro. In yet a further embodiment, R1 is selected from either Fluoro or methyl and at least one of R1 and R3 is Fluoro, and the other R1 or R3 is selected from methyl, Fluoro, CHF2, CH2F, CF3 and methyl.
In another embodiment, at least two of R1, R2 and R3 are halogens, preferably Bromo, Fluoro or Chloro, even more preferably Fluoro or Chloro. In a further embodiment, each of R1, R2 and R3 20 are halogen, preferably Bromo, Fluoro or Chloro, even more preferably Fluoro or Chloro.
In yet another embodiment, compounds of the présent invention are disclosed wherein R4 is methyl or ethyl, preferably methyl.
In a further embodiment, compounds of the présent invention are disclosed wherein R6 contains a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one oxygen, preferably R6 is a 5 membered saturated ring containing one oxygen.
In another embodiment, compounds of the présent invention are disclosed wherein R6 comprises a Ci-C4alkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro. In addition, compounds of the présent invention are disclosed wherein R6 comprises a branched C3-Cfialkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro, or wherein R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl wherein such C3-C6cycloalkyl is substituted with one or more Fluoro or substituted with C1-C4 substituted with one or more Fluoro.
In yet another embodiment, compounds of the invention are disclosed wherein R6 comprises a carbon atom without hydrogen substituent. Preferably, carbon without hydrogen substituent is directly attached to the Nitrogen of the -N-SO2~ moiety.
Further combinations of any of the embodiments are also envisioned to be in the scope of the présent invention.
Preferred compounds according to the invention are compound or a stereoisomer or tautomeric 5 form thereof with a formula as represented in the synthesis of compounds section and of which the activity is displayed in Table 1.
In a further aspect, the présent invention concems a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of a compound of Formula (ID) as specified 10 herein, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. A prophylactically effective amount in this context is an amount suffîcient to prevent HBV infection in subjects being at risk of being infected. A therapeutically effective amount in this context is an amount sufficient to stabilize HBV infection, to reduce HBV infection, or to eradicate HBV infection, in infected subjects. In still a further aspect, this invention relates to a process of preparing a pharmaceutical composition as specified herein, which comprises intimately mixing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier with a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of a compound of Formula (ID), as specified herein.
Therefore, the compounds of the présent invention or any subgroup thereof may be formulated 20 into various pharmaceutical forms for administration purposes. As appropriate compositions there may be cited ail compositions usually employed for systemically administering drugs. To préparé the pharmaceutical compositions of this invention, an effective amount of the particular compound, optionally in addition sait form, as the active ingrédient is combined in intimate admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, which carrier may take a wide variety of 25 forms depending on the form of préparation desired for administration. These pharmaceutical compositions are désirable in unitary dosage form suitable, particularly, for administration orally, rectally, percutaneously, or by parentéral injection. For example, in preparing the compositions in oral dosage form, any of the usual pharmaceutical media may be employed such as, for example, water, glycols, oils, alcohols and the like in the case of oral liquid préparations 30 such as suspensions, syrups, élixirs, émulsions and solutions; or solid carriers such as starches, sugars, kaolin, lubricants, binders, disintegrating agents and the like in the case of powders, pills, capsules, and tablets. Because of their ease in administration, tablets and capsules represent the most advantageous oral dosage unit forms, in which case solid pharmaceutical carriers are employed. For parentéral compositions, the carrier will usually comprise stérile water, at least in 35 large part, though other ingrédients, for example, to aid solubility, may be included. Injectable solutions, for example, may be prepared in which the carrier comprises saline solution, glucose solution or a mixture of saline and glucose solution. Injectable suspensions may also be prepared in which case appropriate liquid carriers, suspending agents and the like may be employed. Also included are solid form préparations intended to be converted, shortly before use, to liquid form
-24préparations. In the compositions suitable for percutaneous administration, the carrier optionally comprises a pénétration enhancing agent and/or a suitable wetting agent, optionally combined with suitable additives of any nature in minor proportions, which additives do not introduce a signifîcant deleterious effect on the skin. The compounds of the présent invention may also be administered via oral inhalation or insufflation in the form of a solution, a suspension or a dry powder using any art-known delivery system.
It is especially advantageous to formulate the aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions in unit dosage form for ease of administration and uniformity of dosage. Unit dosage form as used herein refers to physically discrète units suitable as unitary dosages, each unit containing a predetermined quantity of active ingrédient calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect in association with the required pharmaceutical carrier. Examples of such unit dosage forms are tablets (including scored or coated tablets), capsules, pills, suppositories, powder packets, wafers, injectable solutions or suspensions and the like, and segregated multiples thereof.
The compounds of Formula (ID) are active as inhibitors of the HBV réplication cycle and can be used in the treatment and prophylaxis of HBV infection or diseases associated with HBV. The latter include progressive liver fibrosis, inflammation and necrosis leading to cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Due to their antiviral properties, particularly their anti-HBV properties, the compounds of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof, are useful in the inhibition of the HBV réplication cycle, in particular in the treatment of warm-blooded animais, in particular humans, infected with HBV, and for the prophylaxis of HBV infections. The présent invention furthermore relates to a method of treating a warm-blooded animal, in particular human, infected by HBV, or being at risk of infection by HBV, said method comprising the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (ID).
The compounds of Formula (ID), as specified herein, may therefore be used as a medicine, in particular as medicine to treat or prevent HBV infection. Said use as a medicine or method of treatment comprises the systemic administration to HBV infected subjects or to subjects susceptible to HBV infection of an amount effective to combat the conditions associated with HBV infection or an amount effective to prevent HBV infection.
The présent invention also relates to the use of the présent compounds in the manufacture of a médicament for the treatment or the prévention of HBV infection.
In general it is contemplated that an antiviral effective daily amount would be from about 0.01 to about 50 mg/kg, or about 0.01 to about 30 mg/kg body weight. It may be appropriate to administer the required dose as two, three, four or more sub-doses at appropriate intervals
-25throughout the day. Said sub-doses may be formulated as unit dosage forms, for example, containing about 1 to about 500 mg, or about 1 to about 300 mg, or about 1 to about 100 mg, or about 2 to about 50 mg of active ingrédient per unit dosage form.
The présent invention also concems combinations of a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof, as specified herein with other anti-HBV agents. The term “combination” may relate to a product or kit containing (a) a compound of Formula (ID), as specified above, and (b) at least one other compound capable of treating HBV infection (herein designated as anti-HBV agent), as a combined préparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in treatment of HBV infections. In an embodiment, the invention concems combination of a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof with at least one anti-HBV agent. In a particular embodiment, the invention concems combination of a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof with at least two anti-HBV agents. In a particular embodiment, the invention concems combination of a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof with at least three anti-HBV agents. In a particular embodiment, the invention concems combination of a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof with at least four anti-HBV agents.
The term anti-HBV agent also includes compounds capable of treating HBV infection via immunomodulation. Examples of immunomodulators are interferon-α (IFN-α), pegylated interferon-α or stimulants of the innate immune System such as Toll-like receptor 7 and/or 8 agonists. One embodiment of the présent invention relates to combinations of a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof, as specified herein with an immunomodulating compound, more specifically a Toll-like receptor 7 and/or 8 agonist.
The combination of previously known anti-HBV agents, such as interferon-α (IFN-a), pegylated interferon-α, 3TC, adefovir or a combination thereof, and, a compound of Formula (ID) or any subgroup thereof can be used as a medicine in a combination therapy.
Generic synthesis:
The substituents represented in this general synthesis section are meant to include any substituent or reactive species that is suitable for transformation into any substituent according to the présent invention without undue burden for the person skilled in the art.
A possible synthesis of compound of general formula (I) is described in schemes 1 and 2. Similarly, the synthesis of compounds of general formula (IA) are described in schemes la, 2a. Also similarly, the synthesis of compounds of general formula ID is described in scheme lb and scheme 2b. A carboxylic acid chloride of general formula (IV) (for example prepared according to the synthesis described for compound 2) can be selectively reacted with an aniline of general formula (V), for example by slow addition of aniline (V) to a refluxing solution of compound
(IV) in toluene, resulting in compound (VI). The remaining sulfonic acid chloride functionality in compound (VI) is further reacted with an amine of general formula (VII), resulting in a compound of general formula (I), for example in a solvent like acetonitrile in the presence of an inorganic base like sodium bicarbonate or as further exemplifïed in the experimental synthetic 5 description of compounds.
O
IV
O
IV
Scheme 1
R5 6 I r6-nh
VII
Scheme la
-27Ο
IV
Vd
R5 6 I r6-nh
VII
Scheme lb
(ID)
Altematively a compound of general formula (I) might be obtained as described in scheme 2.
This time the sulfonic acid chloride (VIII) (for example prepared according to the synthesis described for compound 2) is reacted with an amine of general formula (VII), for example in an organic solvent like CH2Q2 in the presence of an organic base like triethylamine or DIPEA. The formed compound (IX) is coupled with aniline of general formula (V) in the presence of an activating reagent like for example HATU and an organic base like triethylamine or DIPEA.
Scheme 2
Scheme 2b
XCi-C3alkyl)
Scheme 3
-29An alternative method for the synthesis of compounds of general formula IX, is via ester X as described in scheme 3. Reaction of X with amine VU, for example in an organic solvent like acetonitrile in the presence of an organic base like for example triethylamine or DIPEA, or an inorganic base like for example sodium bicarbonate, resulting in a compound of general formula XI, followed by hydrolysis of the ester, for example with LiOH in THF/H2O, followed by acidification, results in a compound of general formula IX.
A compound of general formula VIII can be converted to a compound of general formula IV, for example by treatment with oxalyl chloride in CH2Q2.
O O
xAk0ACrC3alkyl) VI4 R4 XII | ? xAk_YC1-C3alkyl) ----------ci—s—A / Yx-V X |
<A°h x-Y R4 | 0 ------- ci-sYt °H 0 X'N- 4 U r4 VIII |
XIII | Scheme 4 |
Possible synthetic routes, for compounds of general formula X and VIII are described in scheme 4, and further exemplified in the experimental section. Chlorosulfonation of carboxylic ester XII or carboxylic acid XIII, can results in compounds of general formula X or VIII respectively, for example by treatment with chlorosulfonic acid at for example 0°C, if necessary, followed by quenching with water. Altematively, compound XII can be treated with chlorosulfonic acid, resulting in a sulfonic acid dérivative, for example by treatement of compound XII with 1-1.2 equiv chlorosulfonic acid in CH2Q2, the resulting sulfonic acid dérivative can be converted the sulfonyl chloride compound X, for example by treatement with SOCI2 at 80°C.
Ra
(IA)
Scheme 5
Xl (ID)
Scheme 5a
Alternatively a compound of general formula (IA) might be obtained as described in scheme 5.
A compound of general formula XI can be coupled with a compound of general formula Va in the presence of a base like for example lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, in a solvent like for example THF, resulting in the formation of a compound of general formula (LA). Similarly, a compound of general formula ID can be prepared as described in scheme 5a.
General procedure LCMS methods
The High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) measurement was performed using a LC pump, a diode-array (DAD) or a UV detector and a column as specified in the respective methods. If necessary, additional detectors were included (see table of methods below).
Flow from the column was brought to the Mass Spectrometer (MS) which was configured with 15 an atmospheric pressure ion source. It is within the knowledge of the skilled person to set the tune parameters (e.g. scanning range, dwell time...) in order to obtain ions allowing the identification of the compound’s nominal monoisotopic molecular weight (MW). Data acquisition was performed with appropriate software.
Compounds are described by their experimental rétention times (Rt) and ions. If not specified 20 differently in the table of data, the reported molecular ion corresponds to the [M+H]+ (protonated molécule) and/or [M-H]' (deprotonated molécule). In case the compound was not directly ionizable the type of adduct is specified (i.e. [M+NH4]+, [M+HCOO]-, etc.). Ail results were obtained with experimental uncertainties that are commonly associated with the method used.
Hereinafter, “SQD” means Single Quadrupole Detector, “MSD” Mass Sélective Detector, “RT” room température, “BEH” bridged ethylsiloxane/silica hybrid, “DAD” Diode Array Detector, ”HSS” High Strength silica., “Q-Tof” Quadrupole Time-of-flight mass spectrometers, “CLND”, ChemiLuminescent Nitrogen Detector, “ELSD” Evaporative Light Scanning Detector,
LCMS Methods (Flow expressed in mL/min; column température (T) in °C; Run time in minutes).
Method code | Instrument | Column | Mobile phase | Gradient | Flow Col T | Run time |
A | Waters: Acquity® UPLC®DAD and SQD | Waters : HSS T3 (1.8pm, 2.1*10 0mm) | A: lOmM CH3COONH4 in 95% H2O + 5% CH3CN B: CH3CN | From 100% A to 5% A in 2.10min, to 0% A in 0.90min, to 5% A in 0.5min | 0.8 55 | 3.5 |
B | Waters: Acquity® UPLC® DAD and SQD | Waters : BEH C18 (1.7pm, 2.1*50 mm) | A: lOmM CH3COONH4 in 95% H2O + 5% CH3CN B: CH3CN | From 95% A to 5% A in 1.3 min, held for 0.7 min. | 0.8 55 | 2 |
C | Waters: Acquity® UPLC®DAD and SQD | Waters : HSS T3 (1.8pm, 2.1*10 0mm) | A: lOmM CH3COONH4 in 95% H2O + 5% CH3CN B: CH3CN | From 95% A to 0% A in 2.5min, to 5% A in 0.5min | 0.8 55 | 3 |
D | Waters: Acquity® UPLC®DAD and SQD | Waters : HSS T3 (1.8pm, 2.1*10 0mm) | A: lOmM CH3COONH4 in 95% H2O + 5% CH3CN B: CH3CN | From 100% A to 5% A in 2.10min, to 0% A in 0.90min, to 5% A in 0.5min | 0.7 55 | 3.5 |
Synthesis of compounds:
Compound 1 : N-(4-fluoro-3-methvl-phenvD-4-(isonropvlsulfamoyl)-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-lH-Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (857 mg, 3.69 mmol), 4-Fluoro-3Methylaniline (461.8 mg, 369 mmol), COMU ((l-Cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidenaminooxy)dimethylamino-morpholino-carbemum hexafluorophosphate; CAS Number 107519830-9; 1738 mg, 4.06 mmol) and triethylamine (2.0 mL, 4.06 mmol) in dichloromethane (43 mL) was stirred for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was treated with IM HCl (50 mL). The precipitate was filtered off and was recrystallized from hot acetonitrile (50 mL). The solid was filtered and dried ovemight in vacuo yielding a beige powder (58 mg). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.00 (d, >6.4 Hz, 6 H), 2.23 (d, >1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.20 - 3.31 (m, 1 H), 7.05 - 7.20 (m, 2 H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 1 H), 7.34 - 7.38 (m, 1 H), 7.54 - 7.60 (m, 1 H), 7.62 (dd, >7.2, 2.3 Hz, 1 H), 10.01 (s, 1 H), 12.33 (br. s., 1 H). Method A; Rt: 1.51 min. m/z : 338.0 (M-H)'Exact mass: 339.1.
Compound 2: N-(4-fhioro-3-methyi-phenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
A mixture of 4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (Commercial from enamine, EN300-30498, 954 mg, 3.87 mmol) 4-Fluoro-3-Methylaniline (485 mg, 3.87 mmol), COMU (1825mg, 4.261 mmol) and triethylamine (2.15 mL, 4.26 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) was stirred for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (50 mL), water and NaHCO3 solution, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by Préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: RP Vydac Denali Cl8 - 10pm, 200g, 5cm), Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN). The product fractions were concentrated yielding a white powder which was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C (30 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.73 min. m/z : 354.0 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 353.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOde) δ ppm 1.02 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 2.23 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.21 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.09 (t, >9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.17 (d, >6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.30 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (dd, >7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.01 (s, 1 H).
Synthesis of 4-chlorosulfonvl-l-methyl-pvrrole-2-carbonvl chloride and 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyDcarbamoyll-1 -methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride
1-Methyl-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (5520 mg, 44.1 mmol) was dissolved portion wise in chlorosulfonic acid (25 mL) in an ice bath. The mixture was stirred for 70 minutes. The mixture was added drop wise to ice/water (200 mL) and stirred for 5 minutes. The precipitate was filtered, rinsed with water and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50° C resulting in 4-chlorosulfonyl-l17587
methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxyhc acid as a powder (5632 mg). Oxalyl chloride (22.4 g, 176.8 mmol) was added portion wise to 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (obtained as described above, 7.9 g, 35.37 mmol) and DMF (0.14 mL) in CH2CI2 (200 mL) and the mixture was stirred over weekend at room température. The reaction mixture was concentrated yielding
4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride as a brown solid (8.6 g) which was used as such. 4-fluoro-3-methyl-aniline (2049 mg, 16.37 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (20 mL) and added drop wise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (3963 mg, 16.37 mmol) in toluene (200 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 1 hour and allowed to cool to room température ovemight. The formed precipitate was filtered and dried in vacuo at 50°C resulting in 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (3.14 g) as a powder. Method A; Rt: 1.96 min. m/z : 328.9 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 330.0. Ή NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 2.29 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 4.05 (s, 3 H), 7.00 (t, J=9.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.15 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.27 - 7.32 (m, 1 H), 7.42 (dd, J=6.6, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 3: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-4-rr(17?)-2-hydroxy-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyl]-1 methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
HO
A mixture of D-alaninol (696 mg, 9.08 mmol) and DIPEA (1.3 mL, 7.57 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (25 mL) was added to a solution of 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (2250 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred 15 minutes. More D-alaninol (1.5 eq) and DIPEA (2 eq) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred 15 minutes more. The reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (3 x), water and NaHCÛ3 solution. The organic layer was dried over MgSCU, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the obtained residue was crystallized from warm EtOAc (50 mL) by slowly adding heptane. Compound 3 was filtered off as white crystals and dried in vacuo at 50°C (342 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.47 min. m/z : 370.2 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 369.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 0.98 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.07 - 3.18 (m, 2 H), 3.32 - 3.39 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.65 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1
H), 7.03 - 7.15 (m, 2 H), 7.30 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (dd, J=7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
-34Compound 4: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-[T(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl1sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
O
A mixture of (5)-Tetrahydro-3-furylamine p-toluenesulfonate sait (822 mg, 3.17 mmol) and DIPEA (1.09 mL, 6.34 mmol) in dichloromethane (25 mL), was added to a solution of 5-[(4fhioro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (785 mg) in dichloromethane (50 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (3 x), water and NaHCOs solution. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding compound 4 as a beige solid which was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C (696 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.57 min. m/z : 382.0 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 381.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.66 -1.77 (m, 1 H), 1.91 - 2.04 (m, 1 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.39 - 3.47 (m, 1 H), 3.61 (td, J=8.0, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.76 (m, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.09 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.59 (m, 3 H), 7.64 (dd, J=7.2,2.3 Hz, 1 H), 10.03 (s, 1 H).
Compound 5: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-vl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (1:1) (391.5 mg, 3.17 mmol) and DIPEA (1.09 mL, 6.34 mmol) in dichloromethane (25 mL) was added to a solution of 5-[(4-fluoro-3methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (785 mg) in dichloromethane (50 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (3x), water and NaHCCh solution. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding compound 5 as a beige solid which was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C (584 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.57 min. m/z :
399.2 (M+NH4)+ Exact mass: 381.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.09 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (dd, J=7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (s, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
Compound 6: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenvl)-l-methyl-4-rr(17?)-l-methylpropyl1sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of (7?)-(-)-2-aminobutane (231.7 mg, 3.17 mmol) and DIPEA (1.09 mL, 6.34 mmol) in dichloromethane (25 mL) was added to a solution of 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (785 mg) in dichloromethane (50 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (3x), water and NaHCOa solution. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, fîltered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding compound 6 as a beige solid which was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C (540 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.78 min. m/z : 368.1 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 367.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.77 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 0.96 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.29-1.41 (m, 2 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.01-3.12 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.04 - 7.16 (m, 2 H), 7.30 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (dd, J=7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.00 (s, 1 H).
Alternative synthesis of compound 2:
A solution of isopropylamine (499 mg, 8.45 mmol) in dichloromethane (25 mL) was added to a solution of 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (785 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (3 x), water and NaHCCh solution. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, fîltered and concentrated. The obtained residue was recrystallized by slowly adding heptanes to warm EtOAc (50 mL) solution of compound 2. Compound 2 was fîltered off as white solid and dried in vacuo at 50°C (357 mg).
Compound 7: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methylsulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
A solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (5.05 g, 0.021 mol) in toluene (225 mL) was stirred at reflux under N2-flow. A solution of 4-fluoro-3-methyl-aniline (2.56 g, 0.020 mol) in toluene (25 mL) was added dropwise over 35 minutes. After addition, the
-36réaction mixture was stirred and refluxed for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to ~50°C and the solvent was removed in vacuo resulting in crude 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride . Part of this crude 5-[(4-fluoro-3methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride ( 0.63 g, 1.9 mmol) and 3methyloxetan-3-yl)methanamine (212 mg, 2.1 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL). Then diisopropylethylamine (820 pL, 4.8 mmol) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred for two hours. HCl (5 mL, aq / IM) was added to the mixture and the organic layer was separated and loaded directly on a silica plug purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc (100:0 to 0:100). The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo and dried in vacuo resulting in compound 7 (586 mg) as a white powder. Method A; Rt: 1.60 min. m/z : 394.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 395.1. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.18 - 1.24 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.96 (s, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 2 H), 4.34 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 2 H), 7.10 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 - 7.54 (m, 2 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (dd, 1=6.6, 2.2 Hz, 1 H), 10.04 (s, 1 H).
Compound 8: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-ir(l)Sr)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethvrisulfarnovllr>vrrole-2-carboxamide
Crude 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (obtained as described in the synthesis of compound 7, 0.5 g, 1.51 mmol) and (S)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2propylamine (0.38 g, 3.33 mmol) were dissolved in of acetonitrile (9 mL). Then diisopropylethylamine (0.78 mL, 4.53 mmol) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred for two hours. HCl (5 mL, aq / IM) was added and the mixture was extracted using dichloromethane (3 x 25 mL) The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc (100:0 to 0:100). The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo and dried in vacuo resulting in compound 8 (557 mg) as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.03 min. m/z : 406.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 407.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.83 - 4.01 (m, 4 H), 7.10 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.57 - 7.69 (m, 2 H), 8.15 (br. s., 1 H), 9.90 -10.13 (br. s., 1 H). Columns: AD-H (250 mm x 4.6 mm), Flow: 5 ml/min, Mobile phase: 25% MeOH (containing 0.2% iPrNHi) hold 4.00 min, up to 50% in 1 min and hold 2.00 min at 50%, Température: 40°C Rt (compound 8): 1.2 min.
Compound 9: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr(l/?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyllsulfamoyllpyirole-2-carboxamide
Crude 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (obtained as described in the synthesis of compound 7, 0.69 g, 2.09 mmol), (/?)-1,1,1-trifluoro-2propylamine (472 mg, 4.2 mmol) and DIPEA (0.72 mL, 4.2 mmol) where stirred in a sealed tube at 55°C for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température, and left for 4 hours. The solid was filtered off and washed with CH3CN (2x). The solvent of the filtrate was evaporated and the obtained residue was dissolved in CH2C12-heptane and then purified by silica gel column chromatography (heptane-EtOAc 100/0 to 0/100], The desired fractions were combined and the solvent removed in vacuo. The obtained residue was stirred in CH2CI2 (5 mL), filtered and washed with CH2C12 (2x) resulting in compound 9 (0.244 g). Method A; Rt: 1.78 min. m/z : 408.1 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 407.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.873.96 (m, 4 H), 7.10 (dd, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 -7.55 (m, IH), 7.59 7.66 (m, 2 H), 8.15 (br. s., 1 H), 10.03 (s, 1 H).
Columns: AD-H (250 mm x 4.6 mm), Flow: 5 ml/min, Mobile phase: 25% MeOH (containing 0.2% iPrNH2) hold 4.00 min, up to 50% in 1 min and hold 2.00 min at50%, Température: 40°C Rt (compound 9): 1.6 min.
Compound 10 : N-(4-fluoro-3 -methyl-phenyl)-4- ΓΓ3 -(hydroxymethyl)oxetan-3 -yll sulfamoyll -1 methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
HO o·
DIPEA (1.44 mL, 0.008 mol ) was added to a stirring mixture of crude 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (obtained as described in the synthesis of compound 7, 1.38 g, 0.0042mol ) and CH2CI2 (45 mL ). (3-ammooxetan-3-yl)methanol, 0.47 g, 0.0046 mol ) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 16 hours. The volatiles were evaporated. The residue was stirred in EtOAc (50 mL) and washed with HCl IM (25 mL). The separated organic layer was dried with Na2SÛ4, filtered off and evaporated. The obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (3 mL), and heptane (2 mL) was added. The resulting solution was left standing ovemight. The formed precipitate was filtered
-38off, washed with a minimum amount EtOAc (3x) and dried in vacuo.The obtained solid was recrystalyzed from CH3CN (20 mL) filtered off, washed with CH3CN (3x), and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 10 (767 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.41 min. m/z : 395.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 397.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.23 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.61 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.39 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.56 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 5.08 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.10 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (dd =7.2, 2.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 (s, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
Compound 11: N-(4-fluoro-3-methvl-nhenvl)-l-methvl-4-[ï3-methvltetrahvdrofuran3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
o.
N
Crude 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (obtained as described in the synthesis of compound 7, 690 mg) was stirred in CH2CI2 (25 mL), 3methyloxolan-3-amine hydrochloride (316 mg, 2.3 mmol) and DIPEA (0.9 mL, 5.2 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred at room température for 17 hours. Ethylacetate (300 mL) was added and the mixture was washed with 0.5 M HCl (lxlOOmL). The organic layer was dried with Na2SO4 and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained résidu was purified by silica gel column chromatography Methanol/Dichloromcthanc 2/98 to 4/96], The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated. The mixture was repurified by silica gel column chromatography using EtOAc/Heptane 50/50 to 100/0], The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was recrystallized from 2-Propanol (7 mL). The obtained white solid was filtered off, washed with 2-Propanol (2x2mL) and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 11 (211 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.62 min. m/z : 394.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 395.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.29 (s, 3 H), 1.73 (dt, >12.7, 7.3 Hz, 1 H),
2.11 - 2.28 (m, 4 H), 3.39 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.79 (m, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.09 (t, >9.2
Hz, 1 H), 7.31 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.56 (m, 3 H), 7.64 (dd, >7.0, 2.2 Hz, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1
H).
Compound 12: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl')-4-rri-(hydroxymethyl~)cyclopropyl]sulfamoyl]-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
HO
-39Compound 12 was prepared similarly as described for compound 11, using 1-aminocyclopropanemethanol instead of 3-methyloxolan-3-amine hydrochloride. After work up, the obtained solid was stirred in boiling CHhChand filtered off. The obtained white solid was recrystallized from Acetonitrile, resulting in compound 12 (1.021 g). Method B; Rt: 0.84 min. m/z : 380.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 381.1. XH NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.54 - 0.65 (m, 4 H), 2.23 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.37 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 4.59 (t, >5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.10 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.27 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.55 (m, 2 H), 7.65 (dd, >7.1, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 (s, 1 H), 10.03 (s, 1 H).
Compound 13 : N-(4-fluoro-3 -methyl-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4-Γ( 1 -methyl-5-oxo-pyrrolidin-3vl)sulfamoyHpvrrolc-2-carboxamide
Compound 13 was prepared similarly as described for compound 7, using 4-amino-l-methylpyrrolidin-2-one hydrochloride instead of 3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanamine. Method B; Rt: 0.81 min. m/z : 409.1 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 408.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 2.07 2.15 (m, 1 H), 2.23 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.35-2.50 (m, 1 H), 2.67 (s, 3 H), 3.18 (dd, >10.1, 4.6 Hz, 1 H), 3.52 (dd, >10.1, 7.3 Hz, 1 H), 3.76 - 3.85 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.10 (t, >9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.31 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.58 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (dd, >7.0, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.72 (br. s, 1 H), 10.03 (s, 1 H). Compound 13, was separated in it’s enantiomers compound 13a and compound 13b by preperative SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Daicel IC 20 x 250 mm), Mobile phase: CO2, MeOH with 0.4% iPrNH2) The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo and dried in vacuo yielding compound 13a (192 mg) and compound 13b (200 mg) as white powders. Columns: ID-H (diacel) 250 mm x 4.6 mm, Flow: 5 mL/min. Mobile phase: 30% MeOH (containing 0.2% iPrNH2) hold 4.00 min, up to 50% in 1 min and hold 2.00 min at 50%. Température: 40°C Rt: 13a : 2.2 min; 13b 2.5 min.
Compound 14: N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-4-lï3-(2-hydroxyethyl)oxetan-3-yllsulfamoyl1-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-40Compound 14 was prepared similarly as described for compound 7, using 2-(3-aminooxetan-3yl)ethanol instead of 3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanamine, resulting in compound 14 (1.09 g) as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.80 min. m/z : 410.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 411.1. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 2.14 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2 H), 2.23 (d, >1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.42 - 3.50 (m, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.32 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.45 (br. s, 1 H), 4.56 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 7.10 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (dd, >7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.84 (br. s., 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
Compound 15 : N-(4-fluoro-3 -methyl-phenvD-4-Γ(3 -hydroxycyclobutyDsulfamoyll -1 -methylpyrrole-2-carboxamide
HO
5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.56 g, 1.7 mmol) was stirred in CH2CI2 (15 mL). cis-3-aminocyclobutanol hydrochloride (0.23 g, 1.9 mmol) and DIPEA(1.5 mL, 8.5 mmol) were added at room température and the mixture was stirred for 60 hour. The solvent was evaporated and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (Methanol/Dichloromethane 2/98 to 4/96). The pure fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated and the obtained residue was crystallized from dichloromethane, resulting in compound 15 (273 mg) as a white solid after filtration and drying in vacuo.Method B; Rt: 0.81 min. m/z : 380.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 381.1 'H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.59 - 1.71 (m, 2 H), 2.22 (d, >1.5 Hz, 3 H), 2.28 - 2.38 (m, 2 H), 3.02 - 3.16 (m, 1 H), 3.63 - 3.75 (m, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 5.02 (d, >5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.10 (dd, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.28 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.55 (m, 3 H), 7.65 (dd, >7.1, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.03 (s, 1 H).
Compound 16: 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.60 g, 1.8 mmol) was stirred in CH2CI2 (15 mL). tert-butylamine (0.23 g, 1.9 mmol) and DIPEA (0.8 mL, 4.5 mmol) were added at room température and the mixture was stirred for 18 hours. The solvent was evaporated and EtOAc (50 mL) was added. After washing with IM HCl (20 mL), the organic layer was dried with Na2SÛ4 and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) and the solvent was slowly evaporated at 50°C. The evaporation was stopped when précipitation commenced, and stirring was continued at room température for 15 minutes. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with dichloromethane (1 mL) and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 16 (136 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.79 min. m/z : 366.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 367.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.05 - 7.13 (m, 2 H), 7.29 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.45-7.55 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (dd, J=7.0, 2.2 Hz, 1 H), 10.00 (s, 1 H).
Compound 17: 4-iï3-(cyanomethyl)oxetan-3-yllsulfamoyll-N-(4-fhioro-3-methyl-phenyl)-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 10 (0.46 g, 1.2 mmol) was dissolved in dry dichloromethane (30 mL) and dry DIPEA (0.31 mL, 1.8 mmol) was added. This mixture was cooled in an ice bath and stirred for 20 minutes. Then Methanesulfonyl Chloride (0.10 mL, 1.3 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (10 mL) was added dropwise over 10 minutes, after stirring 30 minutes more at 0°C, the mixture was washed with 0.5 M HCl (50 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCCfi (5 mL). The water layer was extracted with EtOAc (200 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the obtained residue was dissolved in dry DMSO. This solution was added dropwise to a solution of sodium cyanide (0.12 g, 2.4 mmol) in dry DMSO (25 mL) at 40°C. The mixture was stirred 2.5 hour at 40°C. After cooling to room température water (50 mL) was added. This mixture was extracted with diethylether (3x100 mL) and EtOAc (3 x 150 mL). The combined organic layer were dried on Na2SO4 and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography by gradient elution with EtOAc/Heptane 0/100 to 100/0], The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was removed, resulting compound 17 (264 mg) as a beige solid after drying in vacuo. Method B; Rt: 0.86 min. m/z : 405.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 406.1 'H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 2.23 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.28 (s, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.28 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 4.55 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.11 (t, J=9.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.61 - 7.67 (m, 2 H), 8.46 - 8.53 (m, 1 H), 10.05 (s, 1 H).
Compound 18: 4-rri-(cyanomethyl)cvclopropvllsulfamoyll-N-('4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenvl)-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Prepared similarly as described for compound 17, starting from compound 12 instead of compound 10. Method C; Rt: 1.69 min. m/z : 389.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 390.1.
‘H NMR (360 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 0.63 - 0.74 (m, 4 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.81 (s, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.07 - 7.15 (m, 1 H), 7.26 - 7.31 (m, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 7.62 7.68 (m, 1 H), 8.13 - 8.20 (m, 1 H), 10.02 - 10.09 (m, 1 H).
Compound 19: 4-(tert-butvlsulfamovl)-N-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
A solution of 3,4-difluoroaniline (1.9 mL, 19.2 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise (over 15 minutes) to a refluxing solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carbonylchloride in toluene (250 mL). After the addition, the reaction mixture was lefit to stir at reflux for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was left to cool to room température under nitrogen atmosphère while stirring. The grey suspension was concentrated and the obtained residue containing 5-[(3,4-difhiorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride was dried in vacuo and further used without further purification. Tert-butylamine (0.3 mL, 2.8 mmol) was added to a suspension of crude 5-[(3,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.2 g, 2.55 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (20 mL) at room température. Next, NEt3 (0.9 mL, 6.4 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 1 hour and at 50°C for 1.5 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (250 mL). 0.5 N HCl (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed again with 0.5 N NaOH (30 mL), followed by water. The organic layer was dried on MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: CH2CI2:MeOH 100:0 -> 95:5). The obtained white solid was triturated in a small amount of CH2CI2. After filtration, washing with CH2Q2 and drying in vacuo, compound 19 (310 mg) was obtained as a white solid. Method B; Rt: 1.02 min. m/z :
370.1 (Μ-H)’ Exact mass: 371.1. ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.16 (s, 9 H) 3.90 (s, 3 H) 7.16 (s, 1 H) 7.31 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.35 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.45-7.53 (m, 1 H) 7.54 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H) 7.88 (ddd, J=13.5, 7.8, 2.2 Hz, 1 H) 10.24 (s, 1 H).
-43Compound 20: N-(3 ,4-difluorophenvD-1 -methyl-4- Γ(3 -methvloxetan-3-vDsulfamovllnvrrole-2carboxamide
Compound 20 was prepared similarly as described for compound 19, using 3-methyl-3oxetanamine hydrochloride instead of tert-butylamine. After work-up the obtained residue was triturated in a small amount of CH2CI2 and filtered resulting in a white powder. The powder was triturated in EtOAc (1 mL), filtered and rinsed with a small amount of CH2CI2 resulting in compound 20 (421 mg) as a white powder after drying in vacuo. Method B; Rt: 0.86 min. m/z : 384.1 (Μ-H)’ Exact mass: 385.1. ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H) 3.91 (s, 3 H) 4.13 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H) 4.59 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H) 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.37 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 - 7.52 (m, 1 H) 7.61 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.87 (ddd, J=13.5, 7.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H) 8.00 (s, 1 H) 10.25 (s, 1 H).
Compound 21: N-(3,4-difluoror>henvl)-l-methvl-4-rr(3S)-tetrahvdrofuran-3-vl1sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
A solution of 3,4-difluoroaniline in toluene (50 mL) was slowly added (over 1 hour) to a refluxing solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride in toluene (200 mL). After addition, the reaction mixture was left to stir at reflux for 45 minutes.
The reaction mixture was left to cool to room température under nitrogen atmosphère while stirring and was then cooled with an ice bath. The precipitate was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated and dried in vacuo, resulting in a residue containing 5-[(3,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride. (S)-3-aminotetrahydrofuran tosylate (0.59 g, 2.3 mmol) was added to a suspension of 5-((3,4difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.0 g of the above obtained crade) in dry dichloromethane (50 mL) at room température. NEt3 (0.72 mL, 5.2 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was further stirred at room température for 1 hour. 0.5 N HCl (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed again with 0.5 N NaOH (30 mL) followed by water. The organic layer was dried on MgSO4 and was evaporated.
The obtained residue was triturated in a small amount of CH2CI2, filtered, and washed with a small amount of CH2Q2, resulting in compound 21 (408 mg) as a white solid, after drying in
-44vacuo. Method B; Rt: 0.84 min m/z : 384.0 (M-H)- Exact mass: 385.1. Ή NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.66 - 1.76 (m, 1 H) 1.91 - 2.03 (m, 1 H) 3.40 - 3.47 (m, 1 H) 3.61 (td, >8.1, 5.9 Hz, 1 H) 3.65 - 3.75 (m, 3 H) 3.92 (s, 3 H) 7.33 (d, >1.83 Hz, 1 H) 7.37 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 - 7.52 (m, 1 H) 7.57 - 7.62 (m, 2 H) 7.88 (ddd, >13.5, 7.6,2.4 Hz, 1 H) 10.26 (s, 1 H).
Compound 22 : N-(3.4-difluorophenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 22 was prepared similarly as described for compound 21, using isopropylamine instead of (S)-3-aminotetrahydrofuran tosylate. After work-up (only 0.5 N HCl was used for washing) the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (CH2C12:MeOH 100:0 -> 95:5) resulting in compound 22 (534 mg) as a white solid after drying in vacuo. Method B; Rt: 0.94 min. m/z : 356.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 357.1. 'fl NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 1.01 (d, >6.2 Hz, 6 H) 3.18-3.28 (m, 1 H) 3.91 (s, 3 H) 7.23 (d, >7.0 Hz, 1 H) 7.32 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.36 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 - 7.53 (m, 1 H) 7.56 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.88 (ddd, >13.4, 7.5, 2.6 Hz, 1 H) 10.25 (s, 1 H).
Compound 23: N-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methvl-4-rr(17?)-l-methylpropvllsulfamovl]pyrrole-2carboxamide
Compound 23 was prepared similarly as described for compound 22, using (Æ)-(-)-2-aminobutane instead of isopropylamine. After work up, the obtained residue was triturated in a small amount of CH2C12, filtered and washed with a small amount of CH2C12. The obtained solid was triturated with 0.5 N NaOH and filtered. The white solid was washed with water resulting in compound 23 (499 mg) as a white solid, after drying in vacuo. Method B; Rt: 1.00 min. m/z : 370.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 371.1. !H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.76 (t, >7.5 Hz, 3 H) 0.95 (d, >6.6 Hz, 3 H) 1.28 -1.41 (m, 2 H) 3.00-3.13 (m, 1 H) 3.91 (s, 3 H) 7.18 (d, >7.7 Hz, 1 H) 7.32 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.36 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 - 7.53 (m, 1 H) 7.56 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.88 (ddd, >13.4, 7.7, 2.4 Hz, 1 H) 10.25 (s, 1 H).
-45Compound 24: N-f3.4-difluorophenvl)-4-rr(l/?)-2-hvdroxv-l-mcthyl-ethvllsulfamovl1-l-methvl·pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 24 was prepared similarly as described for compound 19, using D-alaninol instead of tert-butylamine, using 5 equiv of NEE and 1.5 hour stirring at room température. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (250 mL), 0.5 N HCl (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed again with 0.5 N NaOH (30 mL) followed by water. The organic layer was dried on MgSO4, filtered and evaporated.The obtained residue was triturated in a small amount of CH2CI2, filtered and washed with a small amount of CH2CI2 resulting in compound 24 (717 mg) as a white powder, after drying in vacuo. Method B; Rt: 0.81 min. m/z : 372.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 373.1 ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.97 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 3 H) 3.06 - 3.17 (m, 2 H) 3.32 - 3.39 (m, 1 H),3.91 (s, 3 H) 4.69 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 1 H) 7.14 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1 H) 7.32 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H) 7.36 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 - 7.53 (m, 1 H) 7.57 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H) 7.88 (ddd, J=13.5, 7.6, 2.4 Hz, 1 H) 10.25 (s, 1 H).
Compound 25: N-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-4-r(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)sulfamoyll-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
Compound 25 was prepared similarly as described for compound 19, using cis-3-aminocyclobutanol hydrochloride instead of tert-butylamine and adding 2.5 equiv more NEt3 before heating to 50°C.
The residue obtained after work up was triturated in a small amount of CH2CI2, filtered and washed with a small amount of CH2CI2 resulting in a white powder, which was further triturated in MeOH/ CH2CI2 5/95. After filtration, washing and drying in vacuo, compound 25 (150 mg) was obtained as a white powder. Method A; Rt: 0.80 min. m/z : 384.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 385.1. ‘HNMR (360 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.59-1.71 (m, 2 H) 2.27 - 2.39 (m, 2 H) 3.03 - 3.15 (m, 1 H) 3.64 - 3.76 (m, 1 H) 3.91 (s, 3 H) 5.02 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H) 7.28 - 7.33 (m, 1 H) 7.36 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 - 7.57 (m, 2 H) 7.88 (ddd, J=13.5, 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1 H) 10.24 (s, 1 H).
Compound 91: N-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl)sulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 91 was prepared similarly as described for compound 19 using 3-methyloxolan-3amine hydrochloride instead of tert-butylamine. Compound 91 (206 mg) was obtained as a white solid. Method B; Rt: 0.91 min. m/z : 398.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 399.1. 1 H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-dg) ppm 1.28 (s, 3 H) 1.72 (dt, >12.5, 7.5 Hz, 1 H) 2.12 - 2.21 (m, 1 H) 3.38 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H) 3.69 - 3.75 (m, 3 H) 3.91 (s, 3 H) 7.33 (d, >2.2 Hz, 1 H) 7.36 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.46 7.52 (m, 1 H) 7.55 - 7.59 (m, 2 H) 7.88 (ddd, >13.4, 7.6, 2.4 Hz, 1 H) 10.25 (s, 1 H).
Compound 92: N-nN-Difluorophenyl·)-l-methyl-4-(1(1//)-2.2,2-trifhioro-l-methvlethyrisulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 92 was prepared similarly as described for compound 19 using (/?)-1,1,1-trifluoro-2propylamine instead of tert-butylamine. Compound 92 precipitated from the basic 0.5 N NaOH water layer upon neutralization. Compound 92 was further purified by Préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: Uptisphere Cis ODB - 10pm, 200g, 5cm), Mobile phase: 0.5% NH4OAc solution in water + 10% CH3CN, CH3CN). The collected fractions were concentrated (to the aqueous phase). The aqueous phase was acidifïed with HCl IN and was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried on MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated resulting in compound 92 (49 mg) as a white solid after drying in vacuo at 50 °C. Method B; Rt: 1.03 min. m/z : 410.1 (M-Hf Exact mass: 411.1.
’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.06 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H) 3.92 (s, 3 H) 3.87 - 4.00 (m, 1 H) 7.35 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.37 - 7.52 (m, 2 H) 7.66 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.88 (ddd, >13.4, 7.6, 2.4 Hz, 1 H) 8.18 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H) 10.27 (s, 1 H).
Compound 93: N-(3.4-Difluorophenvl)-l-methvl-4-{f(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methvlcthyllsulfamoyl* - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-47Compound 93 was prepared similarly as described for compound 92 using (5)-1 ,l,l-trifluoro-2propylamine instead of (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine. Method B; Rt: 1.03 min, m/z : 410.1 (M-H)' Exact mass :411.1.
Alternative synthesis of compound 92:
Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (6.61 g, 21.0 mmol) and 3,4-difluoroaniline (3.26 g, 25.24 mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) and this was stirred and cooled in an ice-water bath. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (63.1 mL, 1 M, 63.1 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 5 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 h while cooling was continued. Another two équivalents of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (42.06 mL, 1 M, 42.06 mmol) were added and the resulting mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room température. The resulting mixture was quenched using ammonium chloride (sat. / 200 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted using EtOAc (3 x 250 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (250 mL), dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding a brown powder. This was cristallised twice out of methanol/water. The précipitation was collected on a glass filter. The obtained powder was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution fforn heptane to EtOAc. (100:0 to 0:100) and next by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from dichloromethane to MeOH (100:0 to 99:1). The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo yielding a powder. The obtained residue was crystallized out of methanol/water. The white crystals were collected on a glass filter and dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding compound 92 (4.32 g) as white needles. [α]™^ -11.6 0 (c 0.85 w/v %, MeOH). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 219.6°C.
Compound 95: N-(3,4-Difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethylethyl)sulfamoyl] -1 H-p yrro le-2-carboxamide
5-[(3,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (648 mg, 1.374 mmol), 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine (262 mg), DIPEA (0.296 mL, 1.72 mmol) in acetonitrile (65 mL) was refluxed ovemight. 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine (349 mg) were added and the reaction mixture was refluxed over weekend. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL), washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The pure fractions were collected, concentrated and dried in vacuo at 50°C yielding compound 95 as a white powder
-48(162 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.78 min. m/z: 424.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 425.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.36 (s, 6 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.32 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 - 7.45 (m, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.52 (m, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (ddd, J=13.4, 7.6, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 (s, 1 H), 10.25 (s, 1 H).
Compound 26: l-methyl-4-iï(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yllsulfamoyll-N-(3,4.5-trifluorophenyl)pyrrole-2-carboxamide
F
A solution of 3,4,5-trifluoroaniline (0.99 g, 6.7 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise to a refluxing solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride in toluene (80 mL). After the addition, the reaction mixture was left to stir at reflux for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained crude containing l-methyl-5-[(3,4,5trifluorophenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride was used a such.A solution of (S)-(-)-3aminotetrahydrofuran p-toluenesulfonate (647 mg, 2.5 mmol) and DIPEA (0.98 mL, 5.7 mmol) in CH2CI2 (10 mL) was added to crude l-methyl-5-[(3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3sulfonyl chloride (800 mg) in CH2CI2 (150 mL) and stirred for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (400 mL) and washed with IM HCl (2x), water and saturated NaHCO3 solution. The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in hot MeOH (100 mL) and water was added. The formed white precipitate was filtered off, dried in vacuo and purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 20 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and dried in vacuo resulting in compound 26 (286 mg) as a white powder. Method A; Rt: 1.67 min. m/z : 401.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 403. L ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dQ δ ppm 1.66 - 1.76 (m, 1 H), 1.91 - 2.03 (m, 1 H), 3.39 - 3.47 (m, 1 H), 3.55-3.65 (m, 1 H), 3.65 - 3.75 (m, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.33 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 7.71 (m,2H), 10.33 (s, 1 H).
Compound 27: 1 -methyl-4-r(3-methvloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyn-N-(3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)pyrrole-
2-carboxamide | ||
F I | ||
A J | ||
H | 1 I | |
V—N | ||
cr | \ |
3-methyl-3-oxetanamme hydrochloride (526 mg, 4.3 mmol) and DIPEA (1.8 mL) were dissolved in CH2CI2 (5 mL). Crude l-methyl-5-[(3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.2 g, obtained as described for compound 26) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on silica gel column and purified by gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc, yieding compound 27 (758 mg) as a white powder after trituration in CH2Q2 and drying in vacuo. Method A; Rt: 1.68 min. m/z : 401.9 (ΜΗ)' Exact mass: 403.1. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (dd, J=10.3, 6.7 Hz, 2 H), 7.98 (s, 1 H), 10.32 (s, 1 H).
DSC: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min, Peak: 218 °C.
Compound 28:1 -methyl-4-Γ (3 -methyloxetan-3-vl)sulfamoyl1 -N- Γ3 -(trifluoromethyl)phenyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
O.
3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.41 mL, 3.3 mmol) was added dropwise to a refluxing solution of 4chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride in toluene (25 mL). After the addition, the reaction mixture was left to stir at reflux for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to room température and a solution of 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (408 mg, 3.3 mmol) and DIPEA (0.57 mL) in CH2CI2 (2 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred ovemight at room température. More 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (0.5 equiv) and DIPEA (0.5 equiv) in CH2C12 (2 mL) were added and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room température and 2 hours more at 50°C. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température and the formed precipitate was filtered off, triturated in MeOH (12 mL), filtered and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 28 as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.99 min. m/z : 416.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 417.1. xHNMR(400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.39 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 - 8.02 (m, 2 H), 8.19 (s, 1 H), 10.32 (s, 1 H).
Compound 29:1 -ethyl-N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)pyrrole-2carboxamide
To 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-ethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (1 g, commercial from enamine, EN30043738, 4.2 mmol ) in CH2CI2, (10 mL ) at room température under N2-atmosphere, DMF (1 drop) was added followed by dropwise addition of a solution of oxalyl chloride (1.44 mL, 0.0168 mol ) in CH2CI2 (5 mL) over 10 minutes. After addition, the reaction mixture as stirred at room température for 24 hours. The volatiles were evaporated, and co-evaporated with dry toluene (2 x). The obtained residue containing 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-ethyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride was used as such in the next step.
A solution of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline (527 mg, 4.2 mmol) in toluene was added dropwise to a solution of the above obtained crude 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-ethyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride in toluene at reflux over 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was refluxed 30 minutes and next allowed to reach room température. After stirring at room température for 2 hours the volatiles were removed in vacuo resulting in a residue containing l-ethyl-5-[(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride that was used as such in the next step. Part of the as such obtained crude l-ethyl-5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (708 mg) was dissolved in CH2C12 (5 mL) and isopropylamine(0.13 mL, 1.6 mmol) and DIPEA (0.72 mL, 4.2 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture stirred at room température for 30 minutes. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL) and washed with 1 M HCl (2 x 10 mL). The organic layer was dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated resulting in a residue that was purified using silica gel columnchromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 100%) resulting in compound 29 (270 mg). Method B; Rt: 1.02 min. m/z : 366.2 (M-H)~ Exact mass: 367.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.01 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 1.31 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.20 - 3.33 (m, 1 H), 4.38 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.09 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.29 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (dd, J=7.0,2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.03 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 30: l-ethyl-N-(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenvl)-4-rr(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
o.
Crude l-ethyl-5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (obtained as described for compound 29) was dissolved in CH2C12 (5 mL) and (S)-(-)-3-aminotetrahydrofuran p-toluenesulfonate (410 mg, 1.6 mmol)) and DIPEA (0.7 mL, 4.2 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture stirred at room température for 30 minutes. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL) and washed with IM HCl (2 x 10 mL). The organic layer was dried (Na^SOff filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a residue that was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane fforn 10 to 100%) resulting in compound 30 (282 mg)
-51as white powder after drying in vacuo. Method B; Rt: 0.92 mm. m/z : 394.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 395.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.32 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.64 - 1.75 (m, 1 H), 1.90 - 2.02 (m, 1 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.36 - 3.45 (m, 1 H), 3.61 (td, J=8.0, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 3.78 (m, 3 H), 4.39 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2 H), 7.09 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.30 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 7.56 (m, 2 H), 7.61 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (dd, J=7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.04 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 31: N-(4-fluoro-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr('31Sf)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-fluoro-3,5-dimethyl-benzenamine (995 mg, 7.1 mmol) dissolved in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l -methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (1.7 g) in toluene (100 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 1 hour and next allowed to cool to room température. (S)-(-)-3-aminotetrahydrofuran p-toluenesulfonate (2.0 g, 7.9 mmol) and DIPEA (3.1 mL, 17.9 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2 (50 mL) was added, the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour and then concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (300 mL), washed with 1 M HCl (2x), water and saturated NaHCO3. The solution was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (gradient from 20 till 100% EtOAc in heptanes). The product fractions were concentrated and the obtained residue was recrystallized from hot EtOAc (100 mL) upon addition of heptane. The white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo resulting in compound 31 (1.7 g) as a white powder. Method A; Rt: 1.68 min. m/z : 393.9 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 395.1. JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.66 - 1.77 (m, 1 H), 1.92 - 2.03 (m, 1 H), 2.21 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 6 H), 3.40 - 3.47 (m, 1 H), 3.61 (td, J=8.1, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.76 (m, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2 H), 7.50 - 7.58 (m, 2 H), 9.94 (s, 1 H).
Compound 32: N-(3-fluoro-5-methvl-phenyl)-l-methvl-4-n(3tS)-tetrahvdrofuran-3-yl1sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 32 was prepared similarly as decribed for compound 31, using 3-fluoro-5methylaniline instead of 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethyl-benzenamine. After silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc in heptanes 20 % to 100%), compound 32 (2.2 g) was obtained as a
-52white powder. Method A; Rt: 1.62 min. m/z : 379.9 (M-Hf Exact mass: 381.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.66 - 1.77 (m, 1 H), 1.92 - 2.03 (m, 1 H), 2.30 (s, 3 H), 3.40 - 3.47 (m, 1 H), 3.61 (td, J=8.0, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.76 (m, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 6.75 (d, J=9.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 - 7.38 (m, 1 H), 7.47 (d, J=11.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.12 (s, 1 H).
Compound 33: N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
3,4-difluoro-5-methylbenzoic acid (Alfa Aesar, H32313-03, 4.8 g, 26.9 mmol) was dissolved in t-BuOH (100 mL). NEt3 (4.1 mL, 29.6 mmol) was added followed by diphenylphosphoryl azide (7.5 g, 27.4 mmol) and the reaction mixture was refluxed ovemight. The mixture was concentrated and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 30 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo yielding tert-butyl N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)carbamate (4.15 g) as a white powder. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.47 (s, 9 H), 2.22 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 7.11 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.26 - 7.38 (m, 1 H), 9.47 (br. s., 1 H). To a tert-butyl N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methylphenyl)carbamate (4.15 g) in CH2Q2 (100 mL), HCl (6M in iPrOH, 13.7 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The white solid residue was dissolved in water (100 mL), alkalinized with IM NaOH and extracted with ether. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated yielding 3,4-difluoro-
5-methyl-aniline as a colorless oil which was stored under nitrogen in the dark and used a such. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 2.13 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 3 H), 5.11 (s, 2 H), 6.16 - 6.23 (m, 1 H), 6.31 (ddd, J=12.9, 6.5, 2.8 Hz, 1 H). 3,4-difhioro-5-methyl-aniline (209 mg, 1.5 mmol) dissolved in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methylpyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (353 mg) in toluene (30 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 2 hours, allowed to cool to room température and concentrated in vacuo. Isopropylamine (216 mg, 3.7 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2 (50 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight and next concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in hot methanol (100 mL) and H2O was added. The formed precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 33 (385 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.83 min. m/z : 370.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 371.1. ‘H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 6 H), 2.28 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.21 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.31 (d, J=1.8 Hz,
H), 7.41 (d, >5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, >12.9, 7.1, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.13 (s, 1 H).
Compound 34: N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr(lR)-l-methylpropyll5 sulfamoyllnvrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 34 (1.18 g) was prepared similarly as described for compound 33, using (R)-(-)-2aminobutane instead of iPrNH2. Method A; Rt: 1.87 min. m/z : 384.1 (M-H)-Exact mass: 385.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.76 (t, >7.4 Hz, 3 H), 0.96 (d, >6.6 Hz, 3 H), 1.29 10 1.42 (m, 2 H), 2.28 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.00-3.12 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.15 (d, >7.7 Hz, 1 H),
7.32 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (d, >5.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (ddd, >13.0, 7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.11 (s, 1 H).
Compound 35: N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-[ï3-methyloxetan-3-yl')15 sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
3,4-difhioro-5-methyl-aniline (600 mg, 4.2 mmol) dissolved in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (1.0 g) in toluene (50 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 2 hour, allowed to cool to room température and concentrated in vacuo. A mixture of 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (570 mg, 4.6 mmol) and DIPEA (1.8 mL, 10.5 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2 (100 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight and next concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in hot methanol (200 mL) and H2O was added. The formed precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 35(1.1 g) as a white powder. Method A;
Rt: 1.66 min. m/z : 398.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 399.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 2.28 (d, >2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.33 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (d, >5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, >12.9, 7.0, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (s, 1 H), 10.13 (s, 1 H).
Compound 36: N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methvl-phenvl)-4-rr(lR)-2-hvdroxv-l-methyl-ethvllsulfamoyfl-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-aniline (600 mg, 4.2 mmol) dissolved in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (353 mg) in toluene (100 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 2 hours, allowed to cool to room température and concentrated in vacuo. D-alaninol (787 mg, 10.5 mmol) in CH2CI2 (100 mL) was added, followed by CH3CN (50 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight and next concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in warm methanol (50 mL) and H2O was added. The formed precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 36 (1.16 g).
Method A; Rt: 1.57 min. m/z : 386.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 387.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.98 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 3 H), 2.28 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.07 - 3.20 (m, 2 H), 3.32 - 3.39 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.65 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.10 (d, >6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (d, >5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, >12.9, 7.0, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.13 (s, 1 H).
Compound 37: N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4-lï(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl1sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 37 was prepared similarly as described for compound 35, using (S)-(-)-3aminotetrahydrofuran p-toluenesulfonate instead of 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride.
After reaction, the obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (300 mL), washed with IM HCl (2x), water and saturated NaHCO3. The solution was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was recrystallized from hot methanol (50 mL) upon addition of water. Compound 37 (464 mg) was obtained as white fluffy crystals after drying in vacuo. Method A; Rt: 1.65 min. m/z : 398.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 399.1. !H NMR (400 MHz,
DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.66 - 1.77 (m, 1 H), 1.90-2.03 (m, 1 H), 2.28 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.40 - 3.47 (m, 1 H), 3.61 (td, >8.0, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.76 (m, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.33 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (d, >5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, >12.9, 7.0, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.14 (s, 1 H).
Compound 38: 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3,4-difluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-l-methvl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
-55o
Compound 38 (399 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 33, using tertbutylamine instead of iPrNH2. Method A; Rt: 1.86 min. m/z : 384.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 385.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 2.28 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.11 (s, 1 H), 7.31 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.38 - 7.44 (m, 1 H), 7.52 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, J=1.0 Hz, 1 H), 10.11 (s, 1 H).
Compound 39 : Ν-Γ3 -(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-Dhenyll-1 -methyl-4- Γ(3 -methyloxetan-3 yl)sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
o.
To 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (1.6 g) in toluene (100 mL) at reflux,
3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-aniline (1 equiv) was added dropwise (0.1 mL/min). After addition, the mixture was further refluxed for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture, containing 5-[[3(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-phenyl]carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride was allowed to reach room température and was used as such in the next step. To half of the above obtained solution containing 5-[[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-phenyl]carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3sulfonyl chloride, 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (449 mg, 3.6 mmol) and DIPEA (1.14 mL, 6.6 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2 (5 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight. More DIPEA (1.14 mL, 6.6 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred over weekend. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient yielding compound 39 (681 mg) as a white powder. Method C; Rt: 1.60 min. m/z : 416.1 (M-H)~ Exact mass: 417.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.22 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.84 - 7.93 (m, 1 H), 7.96 (s, 1 H), 8.05 (dd, J=6.3, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.25 (s, 1 H).
Compound 40: N-r3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fhioro-phenyll-4-IT(lA)-2-hvdroxy-l-rnethylethyllsulfamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 40 (670 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 39 using D-alaninol instead of 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride._Method C; Rt: 1.50 min. m/z : 404.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 405.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.98 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.05-3.21 (m, 2 H), 3.33 - 3.38 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.66 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.10 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.22 (t, >54.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 (t, >9.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (dd, >8.8, 3.3 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (dd, >6.3, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.26 (s, 1 H).
Compound 41: N-r4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-[T(l.R)-2-hydroxy-l-methylethyl] sulfamoyl] -1 -methyl-pyrro le-2-carboxamide
Compound 41 (376 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 40 using 4-fluoro-3(trifluoromethyl)aniline instead of 3-(difhioromethyl)-4-fluoro-aniline.
Method B; Rt: 0.93 min. m/z : (M-H)' Exact mass: 423.1. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.98 (d, >6.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.07 - 3.20 (m, 2 H), 3.34 - 3.39 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.66 (t, >5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.11 (d, >6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (t, >9.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 - 8.08 (m, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >6.6, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.34 (s, 1 H).
Compound 42: N-r4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-l-methyl-4-rr(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3yl]sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 42 (569 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 41, using (5)-(-)-3aminotetrahydrofuran-4-toluene-sulfonate instead of D-alaninol. Method C; Rt: 1.77 min. m/z : 434.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 435.1. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.67 - 1.77 (m, 1 H), 1.91 - 2.04 (m, 1 H), 3.40 - 3.48 (m, 1 H), 3.61 (td, >8.0, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.77 (m, 3 H),
-573.93 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (t, J=9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d,
J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >6.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.35 (s, 1 H).
Compound 43: N-r4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyll-1 -methyl-4-Γ(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 43 (164 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 41, using 3-methyl3-oxetanamine hydrochloride instead of D-alaninol. After silica gel column chromatography, the compound was recrystallized from MeOH. Method A; Rt: 1.73 min. m/z : 434.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 435.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (t, >9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (s, 1 H), 7.99 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >6.5, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.34 (s, 1 H).
Compound 44: N-r4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyn-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methylpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 44 (146 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 41, using isopropylamine instead of D-alaninol. After silica gel column chromatography, the compound triturated with MeOH and diisopropylether, resulting in compound 44 as a white solid. Method B; Rt: 1.06 min. m/z : 406.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 407.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dJ) δ ppm 1.02 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.22 - 3.29 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.20 (d, >7.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (t, >9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >6.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.33 (s, 1 H).
Compound 45: N-r3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyll-l-methyl-4-[ï3-methyloxetan3-yl)sulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (800 mg) was dissolved in toluene (25 mL) and brought to reflux. 3-amino-5-fluorobenzotrifluoride (592 mg, 3.3 mmol) was added dropwise. After addition the réaction was refluxed for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température and 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (408 mg, 3.3 mmol) and DIPEA (1.4 mL , 8.3 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2 (2 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight. More 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine hydrochloride (0.5 equiv) and DIPEA (0.5 equiv) in CH2CI2 (2 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred 2 hours more. The reaction mixture was brought to 50°C and stirred for 2 hours. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was redissolved in EtOAc (30 mL). The formed précipitâtes were filtered off and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The obtained residue was triturated in MeOH (15 mL), filtered and dried in vacuo, yielding compound 45 (704 mg) as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.05 min. m/z : 434.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 435.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.37 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 - 8.02 (m, 3 H), 10.46 (s, 1 H).
Compound 46: N-(3-bromo-4.5-difluoro-phenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
Br
3-bromo-4,5-difluoroaniline (2.6 g, 12.8 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonylchloride (3100 mg, 12.8 mmol) in toluene (160 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 2 hours and next allowed to cool to room température. To one third of the above mixture containing 5-[(3-bromo-4,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride, Isopropylamine (7.3 mL, 85.4 mmol) and DIPEA (2.2 mL, 12.8 mmol) in CH2CI2 (70 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température. After a few seconds the homogeneous mixture became a suspension. The solids were filtered, washed with CH2CI2 (4 mL) and dried ovemight in vacuo resulting in compound 46 (1.02 g) as an off white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.10 min. m/z : 436.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 437.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d^) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.14 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.22 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 - 7.95 (m, 2 H), 10.27 (s, 1 H).
Compound 47: N-(3-bromo-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4-ΓΙΙ 1R)-1 -methylpropyl]sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-59Br
Compound 47 was prepared similarly as described for compound 46 using (R)-(-)-2-aminobutane (4 equiv) instead of isopropylamine. After addition of (R)-(-)-2-aminobutane, the mixture was stirred ovemight. The solid was filtered, washed with CH2Q2 and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 47 (1.17 g) as an off-white solid. Method B; Rt: 1.15 min. m/z : 448.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 449.0. Tl NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 0.76 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3 H), 0.96 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3 H), 1.24 - 1.46 (m, 2 H), 3.07 (spt, J=6.7 Hz, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.17 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 - 7.95 (m, 2 H), 10.26 (s, 1 H).
Compound 48: N-(3-bromo-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-[ï3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
Compound 48 was prepared similarly as described for compound 46 using 3-methyl-3oxetanamine (4 equiv) instead of isopropylamine. After addition of 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine, the mixture was stirred for 5 days. The formed precipitate was filtered, washed with CH2CI2 and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 48 (707 mg) as an off white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.00 min. m/z : 464.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 465.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.59 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.84 (td, J=6.3, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (ddd, J=7.7, 5.1, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (br. s., 1 H), 10.28 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 49: methyl 2-rr5-r(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl1-l-methyl-pyrrol-3yl]sulfonylamino]-2-methyl-propanoate
5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.96 g) was stirred in CH2CI2 (90 mL). DIPEA (1.0 mL, 5.9 mmol) and alpha-aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride (1 g, 6.5 mmol) were added under N2-atmosphere at room température. The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 hour. More DIPEA (2 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 80 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was washed with IM HCl (100 mL). The organic layer was dried on Na2SO4. After évaporation of the solvent, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc/Heptane 0/100 to 100/0). The desired fractions were combined, the solvent was evaporated and the obtained solid dried in vacuo. Compound 49 (1.6 g) was obtained as a white solid. Method A; Rt: 1.70 min. m/z :410.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 411.1. ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.35 (s, 6 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 3 H), 3.54 (s, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.10 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.29 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.48- 7.56 (m, 2 H), 7.65 (dd, >7.0, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.85 (s, 1 H), 10.04 (s, 1 H).
Synthesis of l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-l/Z-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
\
Chlorosulfonic acid (80 mL) was cooled to 0°C and methyl l-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (20 g, 143.73 mmol) was added dropwise. After addition, the mixture was allowed to reach room température and stirred for another hour. The resulting mixture was added drop wise to a mechanically stirred, température controlled, ice-water mixture (1500 mL) keeping the température under 5°C. A white précipitation was formed. The obtained aqueous mixture was extracted using dichloromethane (3 x 500 mL). The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding methyl 4-(chlorosulfonyl)-l -methyl- 1Hpyrrole-2-carboxylate (29.4 g) as a white powder which was used as such. Methyl 4(chlorosulfonyl)-l-methyl-l//-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5 g, 1.04 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL). diisopropylethylamine (9.06 mL, 52.6 mmol) was added, followed by 3methyl-3-oxetanamine (1.92 g, 22.1 mmol) and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. Then, the mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) and this was washed with HCl (2 x 150 mL). The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding methyl l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (6.07 g) as a beige powder which was used as such. Method B; Rt: 0.63 min. m/z : 287.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 288.1. Methyl l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-l//-pyrrole-2-carboxylatc (6.07 g, 21.05 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (60 mL). Lithium hydroxide (0.76 g, 31.58 mmol) in distilled water (8 mL) was added, followed by methanol (3 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 72 hours. Next, it was concentrated until only water remained and extra distilled water (15 mL) was added. After neutralization with hydrochloric acid (lM/aq/31.6 mL, 31.58 mmol). The resulting mixture was extracted using 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (3 x 20 mL). The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding 1
-61methyl-4-[(3-methyloxctan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-l/¥-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (5.77 g) as a bright white powder which was used as such. Method B; Rt: 0.26 min. m/z : 273.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 274.1
Compound 50: Æ-(3-cvano-4-fluorophenvl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl1-177pyrrole-2-carboxamide ’N
A tube was charged with l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (0.25 g, 0.91mmol) and HATU (0.36 g, 0.96 mmol). Ν,Ν-dimethylformamide (1 mL) and diisopropylethylamine (0.47 mL, 2.73 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Next, 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (0.26 g, 1.82 mmol) was added at once and the resulting mixture was stirred at room température for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was added to distilled water (10 mL) under stirring and the mixture was allowed to stir for 1 hour. A précipitation was formed which was collected on a filter and dried in vacuo, yielding compound 50 (0.25 g) as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.83 min. m/z : 391.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 392.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, >6.2 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.93 - 8.07 (m, 2 H), 8.21 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Compound 51 : AN4-cvano-3-ftrifluoromethyl)r)henvl1-l -methyl-4-Γi3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
N
A tube was charged with l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (0.2 g, 0.73 mmol) and HATU (0.29 g, 0.77 mmol). Ν,Ν-dimethylformamide (1 mL) and diisopropylethylamine 0.38 mL, 2.19 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. To this was added 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (0.27 g, 1.46 mmol) at once and the resulting mixture was stirred at room température for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was added to distilled water (10 mL) under stirring. The resulting mixture was allowed to stirr for 1 hour and then it was extracted using 2-methyl tetrahydrofuran (3 x 20 mL). The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained crude was dissolved in dichloromethane (3 mL) and loaded directly on a silica plug. This was purified
using column chromatography (gradient elution EtOAc/heptane 0:100 to 100:0) The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 51 (18.1 mg) as a bright white powder. Method A; Rt: 1.67 min. m/z : 440.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 442.1 ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.94 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.41-7.46 (m, 1 H), 7.62 - 7.68 (m, 1 H), 8.00 (br. s., 1 H), 8.07 - 8.14 (m, 1 H), 8.16 - 8.23 (m, 1 H), 8.34 - 8.45 (m, 1 H), 10.69 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 52: N-(3-cyano-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
A degassed suspension of compound 46 (400 mg, 0.917 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (93.0 mg, 0.79 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiurn (57.3 mg, 0.050 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was stirred at 75°C ovemight. The mixture was cooled to room température and the solids were filtered off and washed with DMF (2 mL). The filtrate was then poured into water (50 mL). The précipitâtes were filtered and washed with water to afford an off white powder. This solid was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 50%) to afford a white powder (310 mg). This white powder is purified using Prep. LCMS. (Hypersyl C18 BDS3pm,100 x 4.6 mm) Mobile phase (NH4HCO3 0.2% in water, methanol) the desired fractions were combined and evaporated to dryness, dissolved in methanol again and evaporated to dryness and dried in vacuo to afford compound 52 (27.8 mg) as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.01 min. m/z : 381.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 382.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.20 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.23 (br. s., 1 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (dt, J=4.6, 2.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.14 (ddd, J=12.9, 7.5, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.47 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 53: 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-cyano-5-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
5-amino-3-fluorobenzonitrile (1034 mg, 7.6 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added dropwise during 5 minutes to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-rnethyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl
chlonde (1839 mg, 7.6 mmol) in toluene (190 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 3 hours and concentrated in vacuo yielding crude 5-[(3-cyano-5-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-lmethyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride as a brown powder which was used as such. (2.74g). ’ll NMR (400 MHz, acctonitrile-da) δ ppm 3.97 (s, 3 H), 7.24 - 7.29 (m, 1 H), 7.42 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.79 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 8.93 (br. s, 1 H).A solution of 5-[(3-cyano-5fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (892 mg, 2.48 mmol) and tertbutylamine (544 mg, 7.44 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) wer stirred ovemight. Water was added untill crystallisation started. The crystals were filtered of and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 53 (631 mg) Method A, Rt: 1.74 min m/z: 377.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 378.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.15 (s, 1 H), 7.37 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 - 7.56 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 - 8.01 (m, 1 H), 10.44 (s, 1 H).
Compound 54: N-(3-cvano-5-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-l(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoynpyrrole-2-carboxamide
A solution of 5-[(3-cyano-5-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (924 mg, 2.57 mmol) and 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine (559 mg, 6.4 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was stirred ovemight. Water was added untill crystallisation started. The crystals were filtered of and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 54 (630 mg) Method A, Rt: 1.52 min m/z: 391.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 392.1 ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.38 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 - 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.93 7.98 (m, 1 H), 7.98 - 8.01 (m, 2 H), 10.46 (s, 1 H).
Compound 55: N-(3-cyanophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-K3 -methvloxetan-3 -yOsulfamoyllpyrrole-2carboxamide
3-aminobenzonitrile (360 mg, 3.0 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (752 mg, 3.1 mmol) in toluene (90 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 2.5 hours, decanted hot and
-64concentrated m vacuo yielding crude 5-[(3-cyanophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride. A solution of 3-methyloxetan-3-amine (0.271 g, 3.11 mmol ) in CH3CN (10 mL, p.a. dried on molecular sieves ) was added to a stirring solution of 5-[(3-cyanophenyl)carbamoyl]-lmethyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.00 g, 3.11 mmol ) in CH3CN (40 mL, p.a. dried on molecular sieves ). DIPEA (1.07 mL, 6.21 mol ) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 18 hours. The volatiles were evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0 as eluent. The desired fractions were combined and evaporated. The residue was stirred in CH2Q2 (4 mL), filtered off, washed with CH2Q2 (3x), and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 55 (0.43 g). Method A; Rt: 1.42 min. m/z: 373.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 374.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.38 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 7.61 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.85-8.10 (m, 2 H), 8.16 - 8.24 (m, 1 H), 10.00 - 10.67 (m, 1 H).
Compound 56: N-(2.6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3yl)sulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-fluoro-3-methyl-aniline (1386 mg, 11.075 mmol), IM DCI (2075 mg, 11.075 mmol) in 11 mL D2O was heated in the microwave at 180°C during 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was diluted with distilled water (50 mL), alkalanised with IM NaOH, diluted with brine untill product séparâtes as oil and extracted with Et2O. The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated yielding 2,6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3-methyl-aniline (1068 mg) as a light brown colored oil which used as such.
’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 2.09 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 4.79 (br. s., 2 H), 6.75 (d, J=9.9 Hz, 1 H). 2,6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3-methyl-aniline (1068mg, 8.40 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added dropwise during 5 minutes to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methylpyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (2033 mg, 8.40 mmol) in toluene (210 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 90 minutes and concentrated in vacuo yielding crude 5-((2,6-dideuterio-4fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride as a grey powder which was used as such. (2810 mg). Method A,; Rt: 1.91 min m/z: 331.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 332.0. XH NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 2.30 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 4.05 (s, 3 H), 7.01 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.14 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (br. s., 1 H). 3methyl-3-oxetanamine (491 mg, 5.63 mmol) and DIPEA (0.97 mL, 5.63 mmol) were added to a solution of 5-((2,6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (750 mg, 2.25 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) and stirred ovemight and
-65concentrated m vacuo at 50°C. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (150 mL), washed twice with IM HCl, water and saturated NaHCCh solution. The solution was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in warm EtOAc (75 mL) and the product crystallized upon addition of heptane (350 mL) The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 56 (532 mg). Method A, Rt: 1.56 min m/z: 382.1 (M-H)’Exact mass: 383.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.09 (d, J=9.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (s, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
Compound 57: N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-1 -methvl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
3-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid (1011 mg, 52.5 mmol) was dissolved in tert-butyl alcohol (200 mL). Triethylamine (8 mL, 57.8 mmol) was added followed by diphenylphosphoryl azide (14.74 g, 53.6 mmol) and the reaction mixture was refluxed ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated and purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane and again with 10% CH2CI2 in heptane till 100% CH2CI2. The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo yielding tert-butyl N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)carbamate as a white powder (10.68 g). Method A. Rt: 2.09 min m/z: 262.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 263.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.48 (s, 9 H), 7.37 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 9.74 (s, 1 H). HCl (6 M in iPrOH) (20 mL, 120 mmol) was added to tert-butyl N-(3-chloro-4,5difluoro-phenyl)carbamate (10.68 g, 40.5 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (200 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The white solid residue was dissolved in water (100 mL), alkalanised with NaOH IM and extracted with ether. The organic layer was dried over MgSCfo filtered and concentrated yielding 3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-aniline (6.53 g) as a colorless oil which was stored under nitrogen in the dark. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 5.53 (s, 2 H), 6.34 - 6.61 (m, 2 H).
3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-aniline (3.43g, 20.95 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added dropwise during 5 minutes to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (5.07 g, 20.95 mmol) in toluene (525 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 90 minutes and then concentrated in vacuo yielding crude 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (7.83 g) as a brown powder which was used as such. A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3sulfonyl chloride (1002 mg, 2.58 mmol) and isopropylamine (457 mg, 7.73 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was stirred 60 minutes. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The beige
-66crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo ovemight at 50°C, resulting in compound 57 (706 mg). Method A, Rt: 1.88 min m/z: 390.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 391.1. ]H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.20 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.22 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 10.29 (s, 1 H).
Compound 58: 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1008 mg, 2.59 mmol), tert-butylamine (569 mg, 7.78 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was stirred 60 minutes. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The beige crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo ovemight at 50°C, resulting in compound 58 (773 mg) Method A: Rt: 1.95 min m/z: 404.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 405.1 !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.14 (s, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 10.28 (s, 1 H).
Compound 59: N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-[ï3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.0 g, 2.57 mmol) 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine (560 mg, 6.43 mmol) and acetonitrile (100 mL) was refluxed 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20°C and diluted with water (350 mL). The product crystallized, was filtered off and dried in vacuo ovemight yielding compound 59 as a beige powder (677 mg). Method A, Rt: 1.77 min m/z: 418.0 (M-H)’Exact mass: 419.1. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 7.98 (s, 1 H), 10.30 (s, 1 H).
Compound 60: N-(3-chloro-4.5-difhioro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-lï(17?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl1sulfamoyl]pyiTOle-2-carboxamide
Cl
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1008 mg, 2.59 mmol), (//)-1,1,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (1026 mg, 9.07 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was refluxed ovemight. Water was added untill crystallisation started. The beige crystals were filtered of and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 60 (673 mg). Method A Rt: 1.92 min m/z: 444.0 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 445.0. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOde) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.83 - 4.01 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 8.19 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.32 (s, 1 H).
Alternative synthesis of compound 60: l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (8.0 g, 26.7 mmol), HATU (12.7 g, 33.3 mmol), Et3N (9.3 mL, 66.6 mmol) and 3-chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline (5.44 g, 33.3 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) was stirred ovemight at room température. The solution was subjected directly to column chromatography on a 330 g Reveleris cartridge in a
Biotage System using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and purified again in the same way. The product fractions were concentrated, dissolved in warm EtOAc en the product crystallized upon addition of heptane. The white crystals were filtered off and dried over weekend in vacuo at 50°C. The crystals (7.97 g) were dissolved in warm methanol (150 mL) and the product crystallized upon addition of water. The product was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C ovemight, resulting in compound 60 (7.44 g).
[a]365= -9.5 0 (c 1.30 w/v %, MeOH). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 204.6°C.
Compound 65: N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-4-r(3,3-difluoro-l-methyl-cvclo-
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (622 mg, 1.69 mmol) 3,3-difluoro-l-methyl-cyclobutanamine hydrochloride (306 mg, 2.527 mmol), DIPEA (0.87 mL, 5.06 mmol) and acetonitrile (100 mL) was refluxed 60 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL), washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained
-68residue was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL). Water was added untill précipitation was observed. The mixture was allowed to triturate further ovemight. The beige crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 65 (473 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.89 min. m/z : 452.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 453.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-ds) δ ppm 1.46 (s, 3 H), 2.44 - 2.59 (m, 2 H), 2.78 - 2.94 (m, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 5.89 (s, 1 H), 7.14 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (dt, J=5.8,2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (ddd, J=12.4, 6.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.64 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 66: N-(3-chloro-4,5-difhioro-phenyl)-4-(Ll-dimethylpropylsulfamoyl)-l-methylpyrrole-2-carboxamide ci
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (572 mg, 1.472 mmol), tert-amylamine (327 mg, 3.68 mmol) in acetonitrile (75 mL) was stirred 48 hours. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 66 (356 mg) . Method A; Rt: 2.09 min. m/z : 418.1 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 419.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 0.78 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.12 (s, 6 H), 1.49 (q, J=1.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.01 (s, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 10.28 (s, 1 H).
Compound 72: N-(3-chloro-4.5-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rri-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]sulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1274 mg, 3.28 mmol), l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropanamine (1000 mg, 7.99 mmol) and triethylamine (0.57 mL, 4. Immol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was refluxed ovemight. An equal amount of l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropanamine was added and the raction mixture was further refluxed ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL), washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The pure fractions were concentrated yielding compound 72 (42.4 mg) as a
-69powder. Method A; Rt: 1.95 min. m/z : 456.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 457.0. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.10 -1.22 (m, 4 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.31 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 8.74 (s, 1 H), 10.30 (s, 1 H).
Compound 73: N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr2,2.2-trifluoro-l(methoxymethyl)-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (318 mg, 0.817 mmol), l,l,l-trifluoro-3-methoxy-2-methyl-propan-2-amine hydrochloride (237 mg, 1.23 mmol) and triethylamine (0.34mL, 1.45mmol) in acetonitrile (7 mL) was heated in a microwave oven at 150°C during 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in water (50 mL) and washed with IM HCl. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 toi00% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue was crystallized by dissolving in methanol (5 mL) upon addition of water. The crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 73 (17.8 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.97 min. m/z : 488.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 489.0. ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.41 (s, 3 H), 3.23 (s, 3 H), 3.46 (s, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 - 7.89 (m, 2 H), 8.04 (s, 1 H), 10.34 (s, IH).
Compound 96: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-['(2,2,2-trifluoro-Lldimethvlethyl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine (0.344 g, 2.71 mmol) was dissolved in pyridine (10 mL, dried on molecular sieves) under N2-atm. 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-lmethyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.5 g, 1.35 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was treated with HCl IM (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layer was washed with water followed by saturated NaHCÛ3, dried with Na2SO4 and the solvent was evaporated. The residue
-70was dissolved m CH2Q2 (5 mL) and the formed precipitate was filtered off and washed with CH2CI2 (2x5mL). The fîltrate was concentrated and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0) and further purified by reverse phase column chromatography, resulting in compound 96 (45 mg) as a white solid. Method A; Rt: 2.03 min. m/z : 457.9 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 459.0. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.35 (s, 6 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.89 (m, 2 H), 8.08 (br. s., 1 H), 10.33 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 61: 2-r[5-r(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyll-l-methyl-pyrrol-3-yllsulfonylaminol -2-methyl-propanoic acid
LiOH (0.567 g, 13.5 mmol) was dissolved in water (20 mL) and added dropwise to a mixture of compound 49 (1.39 g, 3.38 mmol) in MeOH (40 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 7 hour. Then HCl IN (15 mL, 15.2 mmol) was added dropwise After 16 hour without stirring the white precipitate was filtered off, washed with Methanol/Water (2:1 ; 2 x 60 mL). The white solid was dried in vacuo at 50°C resulting in compound 61 (1.09 g). Method A; Rt: 1.19 min. m/z : 396.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 397.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.32 (s, 6 H), 2.22 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.05 - 7.13 (m, 1 H), 7.30 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.45-7.55 (m, 2 H), 7.57 - 7.68 (m, 2 H), 10.01 (s, 1 H), 12.42 - 12.58 (m, 1 H).
Compound 62: 4-ΓΓ1, l-dimethvl-2-(methylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl]sulfamoyll-N-(4-fluoro-3methyl-phenyl)-1 -methyl-pyrro le-2-carboxamide
Ι,Γ-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI, 0.326 g, 2.013 mmol) was added to a stirring solution of compound 61 (0.32 g, 0.805 mmol) in acetonitrile dried on molecular sieves (10 mL). The reaction mixure was stirred in a sealed tube at room température for 2 hour. Next, methylamine (2M in Methanol, 4.0 mL, 8.1 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2.5 hour at room température. The solvent and the excess of methylamine were removed and the mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc/Heptane 0/100 to 100/0). The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated and dried in vacuo resulting in compound 62 (221 mg) as a white solid. Method A; Rt: 1.49 min. m/z : 409.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 410.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.30 (s, 6 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 2.53
-71(d, J=4.6 Hz, 3 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.06 - 7.13 (m, 1 H), 7.27 - 7.30 (m, 1 H), 7.32 - 7.36 (m, 1 H),
7.43 - 7.48 (m, 1 H), 7.50 - 7.54 (m, 2 H), 7.61 - 7.66 (m, 1 H), 9.97 - 10.04 (m, 1 H).
Compound 63: 4-U2-(dimethylamino)-l,l-dimethvi-2-oxo-ethvHsulfamovl]-N-i4-fluoro-3methyl-phenyl)-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ι,Γ-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI, 0.149 g, 0.921 mmol) was added to a stirring mixture of compound 61 (0.366 g, 0.921 mmol) in acetonitrile in a sealed tube under N2 atmosphère. The résultant solution was stirred at room température for 18 hours. Then , more (CDI, 0.224 g, 1.381 mmol) was added and the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours. An excess of dimethylamine was added (10 drops out of a pressure bottle) .The reaction mixture was stirred at rrom température for 5h. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with AcCN (1x2 mL) and the solid was dried at 50°C in vacuo yielding compound 63 (323mg) as a a white powder. Method A; Rt:
1.51 min. m/z : 423.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 424.2.’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de, 100°C) δ ppm
1.39 (s, 6 H), 2.22 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.97 (s, 6 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.02 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.25 (d,
J=1.8 Hz, 2 H), 7.37 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 - 7.52 (m, 1 H), 7.58 (dd, J=7.0,2.4 Hz, 1 H), 9.74 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 64: 4-r(2-amino-l,l-dimethyl-2-oxo-ethyl)sulfamoyIl-N-(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ι,Γ-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI, 0.295 g, 1.820mmol) was added to a stirring mixture of compound 61 (0.289 g, 0.727 mmol) in acetonitrile in a sealed tube under N2 atmosphère and stirred 3 hours.The reaction mixture was added dropwise to 7M NH3 in methanol (25mL) . The solvent was evaporated leaving a yellow oil which was purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc/Heptane 0/100 to 100/0). The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated and dried in vacuo resulting in compound 64 (123 mg) as a solid.
Method A; Rt: 1.44 min. m/z : 395.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 396.1. 3H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô, 60°C) δ ppm 1.35 (s, 6 H), 2.22 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 6.91 (br. s., 2 H), 7.02 - 7.08 (m, 1 H), 7.11 (br. s., 1 H), 7.30 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.54 (m, 2 H), 7.61 (dd, J=7.4, 2.3 Hz, 1 H), 9.86 (br. s., 1 H).
-72Compound 67: 4 -(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-N-(2,6-dideuterio -4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-1 -methylpyrrole-2-carboxamide t-Butylamine (245 mg, 3.35 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-[(2,6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (372 mg, 1.116 mmol) in acetonitrile (25 mL) and stirred ovemight. Water was added until crystallization began. The precipitate was fîltered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 67 (260 mg) Method A; Rt: 1.76 min. m/z : 368.1 (M-H)-Exact mass: 369.2. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) Ô ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 2.22 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.06 - 7.11 (m, 2 H), 7.29 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.00 (s, 1 H).
Compound 68: 4-(tert-butylsulfamovl)-l-methyl-N-(3,4,5-trifluorophenvl)pvrrole-2carboxamide t-Butylamine (498 mg, 6.806 mmol) was added to a solution of l-methyl-5-[(3,4,5trifluorophenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (800 mg, 2.269 mmol) in acetonitrile (50 mL) and stirred 3 hours. Water was added until crystallization began. The precipitate was fîltered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C. Method A; Rt: 1.91 min. m/z : 388.1 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 389.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.14 (s, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (dd, J=10.6, 6.6 Hz, 2 H), 10.30 (s, 1 H).
Compound 69: N-(4-fluoro-3-methvl-nhenvl)-l-methyl-4-lï2.2,2-trideuterio-l,lbis(trideuteriomethyl)ethyllsulfamovllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-73l,l,l,3,3,3-hexadeuterio-2-(trideuteriomethyl)propan-2-amine (473 mg, 5.76 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (635mg, 1.92 mmol) in acetonitrile (43 mL) and stirred ovemight. Water was added until crystallization began. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C. Method A; Rt: 1.74 min. m/z : 375.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 376.2. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 2.23 (d, >1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.04 - 7.13 (m, 2 H), 7.29 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.56 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (dd, >7.2, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.00 (s, 1 H).
Compound 70: N-(2,6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyr)-l-methyl-4-[T2,2,2-trideuterio-l,lbis(trideuteriomethyl)ethyl]sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide f,l,l,3,3,3-hexadeuterio-2-(trideuteriomethyl)propan-2-amme (377 mg, 4.59 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-[(2,6-dideuterio-4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3sulfonyl chloride (611 mg, 1.84 mmol) in acetonitrile (41 mL) and stirred ovemight. Water was added until crystallization began. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C. Method A; Rt: 1.82 min. m/z : 377.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 378.2. ‘fl NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 2.23 (d, >2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.05 - 7.12 (m, 2 H), 7.29 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.00 (s, 1 H).
Compound 71: 4-('tert-butvlsulfamovl)-N-('2,6-dideuterio-3,4,5-trifluoro-phenyl)-l-methvlpyrrole-2-carboxamide t-Butylamine (331 mg, 4.53 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-[(2,6-dideuterio-3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (666 mg, 1.51 mmol) (obtained similarly as described in the synthesis for compound 56, starting from 3,4,5-trifluoroaniline instead of 4-fluoro-3-methyl-aniline, via 2,6-dideuterio-3,4,5-trifluoro-aniline) in acetonitrile (30 mL) and stirred 1 hour. Water was added until crystallization began. The precipitate was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method A; Rt: 1.89 min. m/z : 389.9 (M-H)’ Exact
-74mass: 391.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) ôppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.14 (s, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.30 (s, 1 H).
Synthesis of 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid Sodium hydride (914 mg, 23.87 mmol) was added to a solution of ethyl 3-fluoro-lH-pyrrole-2carboxylate (2885 mg, 18.36 mmol) and iodomethane (3888 mg, 23.9 mmol) in dry DMF (43 mL) and the mixture was stirred for 17 hours. The reaction mixture was acidified with IM HCl and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in water/ EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL), washed with heptane and concentrated yielding a brown liquid of crude ethyl 3-fluorol-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate, which was used as such. Chlorosulfonic acid (1344 mg, 11.53 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL) and cooled in an icebath. Crude ethyl 3fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1880 mg) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred 90 minutes.The reaction mixture was concentrated and the brown residual powder was dried for 17 hours in vacuo at 50°C. (5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonic acid, 2477 mg) Method A; Rt: 0.76 min. m/z : 250.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 251.0. A mixture of crude 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonic acid (2318 mg) in thionylchloride (20 mL) was heated at 80°C during 30 minutes. The solution was concentrated and the residue (containing ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate) dissolved in acetonitrile (25 mL). 3-methyloxetan-3-amine (3035 mg, 34.84 mmol) dissolved in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added and the raction mixture was stirred 1 hour at room température. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (200 mL), washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 5 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo yielding ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1900 mg) as a white powder. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H), 1.52 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 4.15 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.27 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 4.61 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.57 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.28 (s, 1 H). A mixture of ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1900 mg, 5.93 mmol), lithium hydroxide (426 mg,17.8 mmol), THF (20 mL) and distilled water (5 mL) was stirred 210 minutes at room température. THF was distilled off and the mixture neutralized with IM HCl (5.9 mL, 5.9 mmol). The mixture was extracted with 2methyltetrahydrofuran (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The resulting white powder was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C (3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid,1710 mg) Method A; Rt: 0.68 min. m/z : 290.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 292.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.52 (s, 3 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 4.15 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2 H), 4.61 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.52 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.26 (s, 1 H), 13.11 (br. s, 1 H).
-75Compound 74: N-(3.4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Triethylamine (0.19 mL,1.36 mmol) was added to a solution of 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (133 mg,0.57 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) followed by HATU (216 mg, 0.57 mmol) and stirred 20 minutes. Then 3,4-difluoroaniline (117 mg, 0.91 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture stirred ovemight. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was mixed with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2 x 30 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the remaining white powder was dissolved in warm EtOAc (10 mL) and upon addition of heptane the compound crystallized. The white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo, resulting in compound 74 (102 mg) Method A; Rt: 1.62 min. m/z : 401.9 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 403.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.64 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 - 7.47 (m, 2 H), 7.51 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.87 (m, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 10.24 (s, 1 H).
Compound 75: N-(3,5-Dichloro-4-fluoror>henvl)-l-methvl-4-r(3-methvloxetan-3-yl)sulfamovll-
1 H-nvrrole-2-carboxamide | |
Cl 1 | |
o I | ArF |
3,5-dichloro-4-fluoroaniline (1534 mg, 8.5 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added to 4chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (2063 mg, 8.52 mmol) in toluene (115 mL) at reflux and refluxed 2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered while still hot and the filtrate was concentrated , yielding crude 5-[(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methylpyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride as a crude beige powder which was used as such.xH NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ ppm 3.96 (s, 3 H), 7.39 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 - 7.77 (m, 3 H), 8.78 (br. s., 1 H). 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine (407.3 mg, 4.68 mmol) was added to crude 5-[(3,5-dichloro-4fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (601 mg) in acetonitrile (57 mL) and stirred ovemight. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The formed white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C during 4 hours. Compound 75 was recrystallized from EtOAc upon addition of heptane. The white crystals (346 mg) were filtered off and dried m
-76vacuo at 50°C over weekend. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dâ) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.99 (s, 1 H), 10.27 (s, 1 H). Method A; Rt: 1.77 min. m/z : 434.0 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 435.0.
Compound 76: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole-2carboxamide
tert-butylamine (450.6 mg, 6.16 mmol) was added to crude 5-[(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (792 mg) in acetonitrile (75 mL) and stirred 2 hours. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 76 (517 mg). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.14 (s, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 10.26 (s, 1 H). Method A; Rt: 1.99 min. m/z : 420.0 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 421.0.
Compound 77: N-(4-Chloro-3-methylphenvl)-l-methyl-4-[ï3-methvloxetan-3-yl)sulfamovl]-lHpyrro le-2-carboxamide
DIPEA (0.471 mL, 2.73 mol ) was added to a stirring mixture of l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (0.25 g, 0.000911 mol) and CH3CN (5 mL ) under N2atmosphere. To the resulting solution was added 4-chloro-3-methylaniline (0.142 g, 1 mmol), then HATU (364 mg, 0.957 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 3 hours and left standing for 2 hours. The product was filtered off, washed with CH3CN (5x), and dried at 50°C in vacuo, resulting in compound 77 (190 mg). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.32 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.31 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.54 - 6 7.62 (m, 2 H), 7.73 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (s, 1 H), 10.08 (s, 1 H). Method A; Rt: 1.70 min. m/z : 396.0 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 397.1.
Compound 78: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyll-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-ΊΊ-
l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (250 mg, 0.911 mmol) and HATU (433 mg, 1.14 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (5 mL) and stirred for 10 minutes. 3chloro-4-fluoroaniline (265 mg, 1.8 mmol) and DIPEA (0.471 mL, 2.73 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight at room température. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOac gradient yielding compound 78 as a white powder after trituration in MeOH. Method B; Rt: 0.93 min, m/z : 400.0 (Μ-H)' Exact mass: 401.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, >9.1, 4.3, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (br. s., 1 H), 8.01 (dd, >6.9, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.21 (s, 1 H).
Compound 79 : N- [4 -Fluoro-3 -methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyll-1 -methyl-4-r(3 -methyloxetan3 -yDsulfamoyl] -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 79 (1.9 g) was prepared similarly as described for compound 75, using 4-fluoro-3methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline instead of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluoroaniline 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.31 (d, >2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.36 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 - 8.03 (m, 3 H), 10.25 (br. s, 1 H). Method B; Rt: 1.04 min. m/z : 448.1 (M-HJ Exact mass: 449.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 192.0 °C.
Compound 80: N-(4-Fluoro-3,5-dimethvlphenvl)-l-methvl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (200 mg, 0.73 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (2 mL). HATU (0.35 g, 0.91 mmol) was added
-78followed by dnsopropylethylamine (0.38 mL, 2.19 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at room température. Then, 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethylaniline (0.2 g, 1.46 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred for 24 hours and next poured onto 10 mL of ice. The mixture was extracted using 2-Me-THF (3x10 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine, dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc. (100:0 to 0:100). The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo and dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding compound 80 (130 mg): Method B; Rt: 0.93 min. m/z : 394.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 395.1.1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.21 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 6 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.31 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2 H), 7.56 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (br. s., 1 H), 9.94 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 81 : N-(3 -Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- Γ(3 -methyloxetan-3 -yDsulfamoyll-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 81 (129 mg) was prepared as described for compound 80 using 3-bromo-4fluoroaniline instead of 4-fhioro-3,5-dimethylaniline. Method B; Rt: 0.93 min. m/z : 444.1 (ΜΗ)' Exact mass: 445.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.47 - 1.60 (m, 3 H), 3.83 - 3.99 (m, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.28 - 7.44 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 (ddd, J=9.0,4.4, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (br. s., 1 H), 8.13 (dd, J=6.5, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.20 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 82: l-Methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl1-N-r3-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyDphenyl·) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 82 (167 mg) was prepared as described for compound 80 using 3-methyl-5trifluoromethylaniline instead of 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethylaniline. Method B; Rt: 1.01 min. m/z : 430.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 431.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.39 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.26 (s, 1 H), 7.39 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.90 - 8.08 (m, 2 H), 10.24 (br. s., 1 H).
-79Compound 83 :N-(4-Cyano-3 -methylphenyl )-1 -methyl-4-Γ(3 -methyloxetan-3 -vlsulfamoyl] -1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 83 (76 mg) was prepared as described for compound 80 using 4-amino-2-methylbenzonitrile instead of 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethylaniline. Method B; Rt: 0.81 min. m/z : 387.1 (M-H) Exact mass: 388.1. 1 HNMR(400 MHz, DMSO-ds) δ ppm 1.48 - 1.59 (m, 3 H), 2.46 (s, 3 H), 3.87 - 3.98 (m, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.40 (d, >2.0 6 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.69 - 7.77 (m, 2 H), 7.86 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (br. s., 1 H), 10.32 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 84: N-ld-Chloro-S-fhiorophenyB-l-methyM-rG-methvloxetan-S-vBsulfamoyll-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide .Cl l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (200 mg, 0.729 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (5 mL) and triethylamine (0.405 mL, 2.92 mmol) and HATU (360 mg, 0.95 mmol) were added. After 10 minutes, 4-chloro-3-fluoroaniline (212 mg, 1.46 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 1 hour and heated at 50°C for 1 hour. More 4-chloro-3-fluoroanilme (424 mg, 2.92 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at 60°C for 1 hour. The mixture was poured into water (50 mL) and filtered. The formed precipitate was filtered and the solid was washed with water. The filtrate was stored for 42 hours and the formed precipitate was filtered and washed with water. The solids were combined, and further purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) resulting in compound 84 as a white solid. The white solid was triturated in methanol (5 mL), filtered and dried in vacuum oven ovemight resulting in compound 84 (119 mg) as a white powder. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.36 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 7.67 (m, 3 H), 7.68 - 8.56 (m, 2 H), 10.30 (br. s., 1 H). Method B; Rt: 0.96 min. m/z : 400.1 (ΜΗ)- Exact mass: 401.1.
Compound 85 : N-(2,4-Difluoro-3 -methylphenyl)-1 -methyl-4-1(3 -methyloxetan-3 -ypsulfamoyll 1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-aniline (0.306 g, 2.14 mol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL, 0.957 mol), l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyI]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (0.645 g, 2.35 mmol) and Et3N (0.891 mL, 6.41 mmol) were added. HATU (0.975 g, 2.57 mmol) was added at once. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 1 hour. Then the reaction mixture was stirred at 40°C for 80 hours. The solvent was removed, water (1 x 50 mL) was added and the mixture was washed with brine (1 x 5mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2x50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed by évaporation. The crude mixture was purified by silica gel chromatography (EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated. The obtained solid was crystallized by évaporation of a acetonitrile/H2O solution, the precipitate was filtered off, washed with water (2 mL) and dried at 50°C in vacuo, resulting in compound 85. Method A; Rt: 1.55 min. m/z : 398.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 399.1 ?H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-cL) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 2.18 (s, 3 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (s, 2 H), 4.59 (s, 2 H), 7.07 (td, >9.0, 1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.28 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.00 (br. s., 1 H), 9.95 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 86: N-r4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl1-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3vl)sulfamoyll-lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 86 (127 mg) was prepared similar as described for compound 80 using 4-fluoro-3(trifluoromethoxy)aniline instead of 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethylanihne. Method B, Rt: 1.01 min. m/z: 450.2 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 451.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, >6.2 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 - 7.53 (m, 1 H), 7.60 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 - 7.77 (m, 1 H), 7.97 (s, 1 H), 7.99 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 10.29 (br. s, IH).
Compound 87: N-(3-Chloro-5-cyanophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl1-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-81Cl
Compound 87 was prepared similar as described for compound 75 using 3-amino-5chlorobenzonitrile instead of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluoroaniline. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solids were washed with water. The grey powder was dissolved in ethyl acetate (300 mL) and 5 washed with aqueous HCl (1 N, 50 mL), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (30 mL) and brine, dried (Na2SC>4), and evaporated to dryness and dried ovemight in vacuum oven at 50°C, resulting in compound 87 (867 mg) as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.91 min. m/z : 407.1 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 408.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.38 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 10 (dd, J=2.0, 1.3 Hz, 1 H), 8.00 (s, 1 H), 8.10 - 8.13 (m, 1 H), 8.15 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 10.42 (s, 1
H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 209.4 °C.
Compound 88: N-(4-Fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-L3,5-trimethyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-
3-yl)sulfamoyll-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl l,3,5-trimethylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (1000 mg, 5.52 mmol) was added in 5 portions to chlorosulfonic acid (5 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphère. The reaction mixture was warmed to room température and allowed to stir ovemight. The reaction mixture was slowly added to ice cold water (50 mL), followed by extraction with CH2CI2 (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic 20 extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated resulting in crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l ,3,5trimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (510 mg) as brown oil which solidified on standing.
Crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,3,5-trimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (500 mg) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL) and 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine (622.9 mg, 7.15 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 2 hours. Water (100 mL) was added and the 25 mixture was extracted with CH2C12 (3 x 50 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried and evaporated to afford a brown sticky oil. The oil was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) resulting in ethyl 1,3,5trimethyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (100 mg) as a white solid.
Method B; Rt: 0.83 min. m/z : 329.1 (M-H)~ Exact mass: 330.1. Ethyl l,3,5-trimethyl-4-[(330 methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate was dissolved in éthanol (10 mL) and NaOH (IM in H2O, 0.61 mL) was added. The resulting solution was stirred at room température for 42
hours. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70°C for 20 hours. NaOH (1 M in H2O, 0.61 mL) was added to the reaction mixture which was stirred at 80°C for 64 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température. Triethylamine hydrochloride (222 mg, 1.61 mmol) was added, the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and co evaporated with toluene (2 x 20 mL) to afford a residue which was used as such. The obtained residue was dissolved in DMF (5 mL). Triethylamine (0.23 mL, 1.654 mmol) and HATU (150.9 mg, 0.397 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 10 minutes. 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline (124 mg, 0.99 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture which was stirred at room température for 42 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water. The dark brown precipitate was filtered and washed with water. The filtrate was extracted with Me-THF (2 x 20 mL) and EtOAc (2 x 30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, combined with the dark brown precipitate, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. The obtained residue was purified using silica gel column cromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100% and methanol in CH2C12 from 0 to 2%) to afford compound 88 (17.2 mg) as a powder. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.49 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.28 (s, 3 H), 2.43 (s, 3 H), 3.56 (s, 3 H), 4.12 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.10 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.61 (dd, J=7.0, 2.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 (br. s, 1 H), 10.09 (s, 1 H). Method B; Rt: 0.90 min. m/z: 408.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 409.1.
Compound 89: N-(4-Fluoro-3-methylphenvl)-1,5-dimethvl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl11 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl l,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (2.5 g, 14.95 mmol) was added drop wise to chlorosulfonic acid (10 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphère. The reaction mixture was warmed to room température and allowed to stir ovemight. The reaction mixture was slowly added to ice cold water, followed by extraction with CH2CI2. The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated resulting in crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,5-dimethylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (2.9 g) as light purple powder. XH NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ ppm 1.32 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.54 (s, 3 H), 3.86 (s, 3 H), 4.28 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.30 (s, 1 H). Crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1500 mg, 5.65 mmol was dissolved in acetonitrile (15 mL). Hunig's base (2.4 mL, 14.1 mmol) and 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine (639 mg, 7.33 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 42 hours. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with CH2C12 (2 x 50 mL) and EtOAc (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to dryness. The obtained crude ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (1.8 g) was used as such. Method B; Rt: 0.77 min. m/z: 315.1 (M-Hf Exact mass:
-83316.1. Crude ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1800 mg, 5.689 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (8 mL), LiOH (720 mg, 30.1 mmol) in water (2 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 50°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and coevaporated with toluene (2 x 50 mL) to afford a beige powder. Half ofthe above obtained powder was dissolved in DMF (10 mL). Triethylamine hydrochloride (2349 mg, 17.1 mmol), triethylamine (1.19 mL) and HATU (1298 mg, 3.41 mmol), were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 10 minutes. 4-Fluoro-3methylaniline (712 mg, 5.688 mmol), was added to the reaction mixture which was stirred at room température for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and the solids were filtered and washed with water to afford a beige solid which was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethylacetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) to afford compound 89 as a white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.92 min. m/z : 394.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 395.1.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.50 (s, 3 H), 2.22 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 3 H), 2.43 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 4.11 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2 H), 4.59 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2 H), 6 7.08 (t, J=9.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.29 (s, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.63 (dd, J=7.3, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (s, 1 H), 9.94 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 186.6 °C.
Compound 90: N-(4-Fluoro-3-methylphenvl)-L3-dimethyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl l,3-dimethylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.3 g, 7.78 mmol) was added drop wise to chlorosulfonic acid (5.2 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphère. The reaction mixture was warmed to room température and allowed to stir 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was slowly added to ice cold water, followed by extraction with CH2CI2. The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,3-dimethyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (1300 mg) as abrown oil. Crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,3-dimethyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (1.3 g, 4.89 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (5 mL) and 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine (852 mg, 9.79 mmol) was adedd followed by Hunig's base (2.11 mL, 12.23 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was filtered. The solids were washed with CH2Q2 and discarded. The filtrate was evaporated and the residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100% resulting in ethyl l,3-dimethyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (302 mg) as sticky oil. Method B; Rt: 0.79 min. m/z : 315.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 316.1. Ethyl 1,3dimethyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (302 mg, 0.955 mmol) was dissolved in THF (40 mL) and LiOH (114.3 mg, 4.77 mmol) in water (10 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température. Methanol (20 mL) was added to the raction
-84mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température ovemight. More LiOH (5 equiv.) in water was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 60°C for 42 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and coevaporated with toluene (2 x 50 mL). The residue was used as such in next step. The obtained residue was dissolved in DMF (10 mL). triethylamine hydrochloride (1575 mg, 11.4 mmol), triethylamine (0.663 mL, 4.7 mmol) and HATU (435 mg, 1.15 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 10 minutes.
4-fluoro-3-methylaniline (239 mg, 1.91 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture which was stirred at room température for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 2 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was extracted with 2-Methyl THF. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to afford a brown oil. The oil was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethylacetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) to afford a sticky light brown oil. Compound 90 was purified using Préparative LC (Hypersyl Ci» BDS-3pm,100 x 4.6 mm) Mobile phase (NH4HCO3 0.2% in water, methanol) the desired fractions were combined and evaporated to dryness, dissolved in methanol and evaporated to dryness. After drying in vacuo compound 90 was obtained as a white powder. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 1.53 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (d, >1.6 Hz, 3 H), 2.31 (s, 3 H), 3.70 (s, 3 H), 4.11 (d, >6.5 Hz, 2 H), 4.61 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2 H), 6 7.11 (t, J=9.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.44 (s, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.53 (m, 1 H), 7.62 (dd, >6.9, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 (br. s., 1 H), 10.09 (s, 1 H). Method B; Rt: 0.88 min. m/z : 394.2 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 395.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10oC/min: peak at 160.5 °C.
Compound 97: N-(4-Fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-l-methyl-4-(F(17?)-l-methyl-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyllsulfamoyn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.269 g, 0.813 mmol) was stirred in acetonitrile (50 mL). Et3N (0.339 mL, 2.44 mmol) and (27?)-1 methylsulfonylpropan-2-amine (0.123 g, 0.895 mmol) were added under N2-atmosphere atroom température. The reaction mixture was stirred for 22 hours and next concentrated. The compound was precipitated from CH2Cl2/MeOH (4 mL, 3:1). The precipitate was filtered off, washed with CH2C12 (2x3 mL) and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 97 (123 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.47 min. m/z : 430.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 431.1.1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, 80°C) δ ppm 1.20 (d, >6.6 Hz, 3 H), 2.22 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.94 (s, 3 H), 3.10 - 3.17 (m, 1 H), 3.27 3.34 (m, 1 H), 3.71 - 3.81 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.04 (t, >9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.30 (d, >1.8 Hz, 2 H), 7.46 - 7.52 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (dd, >7.3, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 9.80 (br. s., 1 H).
-85Compound 98: 4-(tert-Butvlsulfamovl)-N-r4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxv)phenyl1-l-methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (991 mg, 5.08 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added to 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (1.23 g, 5.079 mmo) in toluene (65 mL) at reflux and refluxed 2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered while still hot and concentrated yielding crude 5-[[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]carbamoyl]-l-methylpyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride as a beige powder which was used as such?H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ ppm 3.97 (s, 3 H), 7.27 - 7.35 (m, 1 H), 7.38 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (ddd, J=9.0, 4.0, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 - 7.94 (m, 1 H), 8.79 (br. s., 1 H). Tertbutylamine (342.7 mg, 4.69 mmol) was added to crude 5-[[4-fluoro-3(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (626 mg) in acetonitrile (52 mL) and stirred 2 hours. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C during 4 hours. Method A; Rt: 1.90 min. m/z : 436.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 437.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.12 (s, 1 H), 7.33 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 (s, 1 H), 7.54 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.69 - 7.77 (m, 1 H), 7.98 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 10.28 (s, 1 H).
Compound 99: N-(2,4-Difluoro-3-methylphenvD-1 -methyl-4-Γ( 1 -methylethyDsulfamoyl]-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (0.426 g, 1.73 mol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (40 mL). Et3N (0.962 mL, 6.92 mmol) and 2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-aniline (0.342 g,
1.9 mmol) were added. HATU (0.789 g, 2.08 mmol) was next added at once. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 1 hour. Then the solution was stirred at 50°C for 80 hours. The solution was allowed to cool and water (2 x 50 mL) and brine (5mL) were added. The solution was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 100 mL) and dried with Na2SÛ4. The solvent was evaporated leaving yellow oil which purified by silica gel chromatography (EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0). The obtained solid was dissolved inboiling 2-propanol (1.5 mL) and water was added dropwise (1.5 mL) when still boiling. The solution was allowed to cool down After 90 min the white precipitate was filtered off, washed with 2-Propanol/water (2 x lmL) and dried at 50°C in vacuo yielding compound 99 as white cristals. Method A; Rt: 1.72 min. m/z: 370.0 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 371.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de, 80°C) δ ppm 1.06 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 6 H),
2.18 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 3 H), 3.33 (dt, J=13.0, 6.6 Hz, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 6.85 (br. s., 1 H), 7.00 (td, J=8.9,1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.25 (s, 1 H), 7.37 (m, J=8.8, 8.8, 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.62 (br. s„ 1 H)
Synthesis of 1 -methyl-4-rr(15)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxvÎic acid
Methyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5 g, 21.04 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL). To this was added diisopropylethylamine (9.06 mL, 52.6 mmol) followed by (5)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (3.57 g, 31.6 mmol) and the resultingmixture was refluxed ovemight. Then the mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) and this was washed with HCl (2 X 150 mL). The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding crude methyl l-methyl-4-[[(/5)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (6.6 g) which was used as such. Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(l5)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (6.6 g, 19.7 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (56 mL). To this was added lithium hydroxide (1.655 g, 69.1 mmol) in distilled water (7.5 mL) followed by methanol (3 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred ovemight. The mixture was concentrated until only water remained and extra distilled water (15 mL) was added. The mixture was neutralised with hydrochloric acid (IM, aq). The resulting mixture was extracted using 2methyltetrahydrofuran (3 X 20 mL). The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (5.34 g).
Compound 100 to 105 were prepared similarly as described for compound 80, using l-methyl-4[[(15)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid instead of l-methyl-4[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid and the corresponding aniline instead of 4-fluoro-3,5-dimethylaniline. After addition ofthe aniline, the mixture was stirred at 50°C for 6 hours instead of 24 hours at room température.
Compound 100: N-(3-Bromo-4,5-difluorophenyF)-l-methyl-4-f[(lS)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamovll -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
Crude compound 100 was purified by silica gel chromatography heptane-EtOAc 100/0 to 0/100. The product was crystallized from diisopropylether (15 mL)/iPrOH (3.5 mL). The product was filtered off, washed with diisopropylether (3x), and dried at 50°C in vacuo, resulting in
-87compound 100 (251 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.98 min. m/z: 489.8 (M-H)' Exact mass: 491.0. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) 8 ppm 1.08 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.84 - 4.00 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.80 - 7.93 (m, 2 H), 8.20 (br. s., 1 H), 10.31 (br. s., 1 H).19F NMR (377 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm -138.51 - -138.34 (m, 1 F), -133.99 - -133.81 (m, 1 F), 76.07 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 3 F). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peakat 199.0 °C.
Compound 101: N-(3-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-ir(lS)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
Crude compound 101 was stirred in CH2CI2 (5 mL), filtered off, and washed with CH2CI2 (lx). The product (0.289 g ) was crystallized from iPrOH-H2O 3/1 (6 mL), filtered off, washed with iPrOH-H2O 3/1 (3x), and dried at 50°C in vacuo, resulting in compound 101 (70 mg). Method B; Rt: 1.07 min. m/z: 470.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 471.0. ‘H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.88 - 3.96 (m, 4 H), 7.33 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.63 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 (ddd, >9.0, 4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.11 - 8.28 (m, 2 H), 10.21 (s, 1 H).
Compound 102: N-(3-Cyano-4-fhxorophenyl)-l-methyl-4--iT(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
CN
Crude compound 102 was stirred in CH2CI2 (5 mL), filtered off, and washed with CH2CI2 (2x). The product was crystallized from iPrOH (12.5 mL) + H2O (2.5 mL), filtered off, washed with iPrOH-H2O 4/1 (2 x) and iPrOH, and dried at 50°C in vacuo, resulting in compound 102 (93 mg). Method B; Rt: 0.97 min. m/z: 417.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 418.1?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.84 - 3.99 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (br. s., 1 H), 7.97 - 8.04 (m, 1 H), 8.22 (dd+br. s., >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 2 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
Alternative synthesis of compound 102:
• -88Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5 g,
15.9 mmol) was dissolved in of dry tetrahydrofüran (50 mL) under a blanket of nitrogen. 5amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (2.82 g, 20.68 mmol) was added and the mixture was cooled in an ice-water bath while stirring under nitrogen. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in toluene,
47.73 mL, 47.73 mmol) was added drop wise over a period of 10 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour while cooling was continued.
An extra 2 équivalents of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in toluene, 31.82 mL, 31.82 mmol) were added drop wise over a period of 10 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour while cooling was continued. An extra équivalent of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in toluene, 15.9 mL, 15.9 mmol) was added drop wise over a period of 5 minutes. Next, the mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (150 mL / aq) and the resulting mixture was extracted using EtOAc (3 x 150 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (200 mL), dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) and this was loaded on a dry silica plug (330 g). This was purified by column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc. (100:0 to 0:100). The desired fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo yielding a slightly red powder. This powder was recrystallized out of MeOH/water. The obtained crystals were collected on a filter, rinsed with water and diisopropylether and dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding compound 102 (3.92 g) as a bright white powder. [afé +2.7 ° (c 0.96 w/v %, MeOH). [ajsX +21.8 ° (c 0.37 w/v %, DMF). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 213.4 °C. SFC analysis: AD-H 250 mm x 4.6 mm, Flow: 5 mL/min Mobile phase: 10-55 % MeOH (containing 0.2% iPrNH2) @ 14.5% rate, down to 50% and hold for 2.55 min @ 50%, Température: 40°C: Compound 102 (first eluding), containing no détectable compound 157 (second eluding). lH NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-ô/g) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.88 - 3.97 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (d, 7=1.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, 7=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.2,4.8, 2.7 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (br. s., 1 H), 8.22 (dd, 7=5.8, 2.7 Hz, 1 H), 10.39 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 103 : N-(3-Chloro -4,5-difluorophenyl )-1 -methyl-4- f K1 S)-2.2,2-trifluoro-1 30 methylethyllsulfamoyl] -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
Crude compound 103 was triturated from refluxing CH2C12 (10 mL). The suspension was cooled to room température, the solids were filtered and washed with CH2C12 (2 mL) resulting in compound 103 (308 mg) as white solid after drying in vacuo at 50°C. Method B; Rt: 1.13 min.
m/z: 444.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 445.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=6.8 Hz,
H), 3.85 - 3.98 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 8.19 (br. s, 1 H), 10.33 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 104: N-(3.4-Difluoro-5-methylphenyl)-l-methyl-4-{i(15)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyn - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Crude compound 104 was triturated from refluxing CH2CI2 (10 mL). The suspension was cooled to room température, the solids were filtered and washed with CH2CI2 (2 mL) resulting in compound 104 (481 mg) as white solid after drying in vacuo at 50°C. Method B; Rt: 1.08 min. m/z: 424.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 425.1. JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.28 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.86 - 3.98 (m, 4 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.38 - 7.44 (m, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, J=12.9, 7.1, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (br. s., 1 H), 10.15 (s, 1 H).
Compound 105: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-(r(15)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl} -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
Crude compound 105 was triturated from refluxing CH2C12 (10 mL). The suspension was cooled to room température, the solids were filtered and washed with CH2CI2 (2 mL). The obtained solid was triturated with warm acetonitrile, the mixture was cooled to room température. The solids were filtered and to the obtained filtrate, water (3 mL) was added to form a white solid which was filtered and washed with water, resulting in compound 105 as white powder. Method
B; Rt: 1.08 min, m/z: 426.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 427.0. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm
1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.87 - 3.98 (m, 4 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H),
7.60 - 7.70 (m, 2 H), 8.01 (dd, J=6.9, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (br. s., 1 H), 10.23 (s, 1 H).
Compound 94: 3-Fluoro-N-(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-
3-yDsulfamoyl]-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
F
\
A solution of Et3N (0.179 mL, 1.29 mmol) in DMF (1.9 mL) was added to 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid_(125 mg, 0.428 mmol), HATU (204 mg, 0.535 mmol), 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline (107 mg, 0.857 mmol) and stirred ovemight. The solution was subjected to column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were combined and concentrated. Compound 94 (78 mg) was obtained as a white powder after drying in vacuo at 50°C. Method A; Rt: 1.66 min. m/z: 397.9 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 399.I.Jh NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 2.23 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 3 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.65 (d, >6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.10 (t, >9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 - 7.51 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (dd, >7.0, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.28 (s, 1 H), 10.01 (s, 1 H).
Compound 106: N-(3-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-lï3-methyloxetan-3vl)sulfamovll-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
Compound 106 (131 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 3-bromo-
4-fluoroaniline instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline. Method A; Rt: 1.73 min. m/z: 463.8 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 465.0. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dfi) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.64 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.37 (t, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (d, >4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (ddd, >9.0, 4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.08 (dd, >6.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 10.20 (s, 1 H).
Compound 107: N-F3 -(Difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyll-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-l(3 -methyloxetan-
3-vl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 107 (149 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 3(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-aniline instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline. Method A; Rt: 1.63 min. m/z: 334.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 435.1?Η NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.18 (d, >6.6 Hz, 2 H), 4.65 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.04 - 7.43 (m, 2 H), 7.51 (d, J=4.6 Hz,
H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 1 H), 8.01 (dd, >6.3, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 10.26 (s, 1 H).
Compound 108: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3vl)sulfamoyll-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide 'Cl
Compound 108 (149 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 3-chloro-
4-fluoroaniline instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline. Method A; Rt: 1.70 min. m/z: 417.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 419.1 ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.64 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.41 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (d, >4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (ddd, >9.1, 4.3, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (dd, >6.8,2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 10.22 (s, 1 H).
Compound 109: 3-Fluoro-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-N-(2,4.5trifluorophenyl)-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 109 (35 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 2,4,5trifluoroaniline instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline. After ovemight stirring at room température, the mixture was stirred at 60°C for 3 hours. Method A; Rt: 1.56 min. m/z: 420.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 421.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.64 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.53 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (td, J=10.6, 7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.80 7.90 (m, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H), 9.79 (s, 1 H).
Compound 110: N-(2,4-Difluoro-3-methylphenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-lï3-methyloxetan-3yDsulfamoyll-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 110 (90mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 2,4difluoro-3-methyl-aniline instead of 4-fhioro-3-methylaniline. Method A; Rt: 1.68 min. m/z:
415.9 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 417.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 2.15 -
2.22 (m, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.65 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.06 (td, >9.0, 1.5
Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.56 (m, 2 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 9.63 (s, 1 H).
Compound 111 : N-(3 -Chloro-4.5-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-[(3 -methyloxetan-3yDsulfamoyll -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide •ci
Compound 111 (46 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 3-chloro4,5-difluoro-aniline instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline. The mixture was stirred at 65°C ovemight instead of room température. Method A; Rt: 1.80 min. m/z: 435.9 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 437.0. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) 8 ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.64 (d, >6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.54 (d, >4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 - 7.80 (m, 2 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H), 10.30 (s, IH).
Compound 112: 4-(tert-butylsulfamovl)-N-(2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2carboxamide
5-[(2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (prepared similarly as described for 5-[(3,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3sulfonyl chloride, using 2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-aniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline; 0.25 g, 0.72 mmol) was stirred in acetonitrile (20 mL). DIPEA (0.494 mL, 2.87 mmol) and tert-butylamine (0.152 mL, 1.43 mmol) were added under N2-atmosphere at room température. The reaction mixture was stirred in a sealed tube at 80°C for 5 hours and further at room température for more than 80 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in (CH2C12/MeOH (5mL, 90:10) and purified by silica gel chromatography [EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0 ] and further purified by reverse phase column chromatography. The resulting solid was triturated from Heptane/diisopropyl ether (4:1, 2.5 mL). The formed suspension was filtered. The filtercake was washed with heptane/diisopropylether (4:1, 5 mL) and dried at 50°C in vacuo yielding compound 112 (120 mg) as a white solid. Method A; Rt: 1.71 min. m/z: 384.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 385.1. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H), 2.18 (s, 3 H), 3.88 (s, 3 H), 7.05 (td, >8.9, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.12 (s, 1 H), 7.29 (s, 1 H), 7.34 (td, >8.7, 6.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.89 (s, 1 H).
Compound 113: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan3-yl)sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 113 (43 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 94, using 5-amino-2fluoro-benzonitrile instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline but stirred 24 hours at 65°C and 48 hours at 100°C. The residue after column was crystallized from acetonitrile (10 mL) upon addition of water. The crystals were dried ovemight at 50°C in vacuo. Method A; Rt: 1.44 min. m/z: 409.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 410.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.18 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.64 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.48 - 7.58 (m, 2 H), 7.96 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H), 10.34 (s, 1 H).
Compound 114: 4-Γ( 1 -Carbamoyl cyclopropyl )sul famoyll-N-Q -chloro-4,5-difluorophenvl)- l methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylate (1.016g, 6.7mmol) was dissolved in dry dichloromethane (50ml) and dry DIPEA (3.08ml) under N2-atm. 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (prepared similarly as described for compound 57, 1.65g , 4.47 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 3 h. Dry DMF (1 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 22 h. Then the mixture was washed with HCl IM (50 mL). The layers were separated, precipitate 1 was filtered off and washed with CH2Q2 (10 mL). The organic layer was dried with Na2SÛ4 and the filtrate was evaporated resulting in residue 1. The water layer was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The layers were separated and the organic layer was dried with Na2SO4 and the filtrate was evaporated resulting in residue 2. Residue 1, 2 and precipitate 1 were combined giving methyl 1[[5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difhioro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrol-3-yl]sulfonylammo]cyclopropanecarboxylate (2.0 g) This material was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) and NaOH IM (13.4 mL,13.4 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 20 h. After 8 h, THF (6 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred further for 18 h. Then the mixture was successively stirred at 50°C for 9 h, room température for 80 h, 50°C for 8 h and 18 h at room temperature.The methanol/THF was distilled off and the mixture was extracted with Et2O. The
layers were separated and HCl IM (14 mL) was added to the water layer. The water layer was extracted with MeTHF. The organic layer was evaporated resulting in l-[[5-[(3-chloro-4,5difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrol-3-yl]sulfonylamino]cyclopropanecarboxylic acid as a yellow residue (1164 mg) which was used as such.This material (700 mg,16.1 mmol) was stirred in CH3CN (50 mL), CDI (654 mg, 40.3 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was stirred at room température in a sealed tube for 2.5 h [white précipitation was observed], Then, NH3 (0.4 M in THF, 80.7 mL, 32.3 mmol) was added at once. The mixture was stirred at room température for more than 80 h. The solvent was evaporated and the yellow residue was dissolved in EtOAc (80 mL). The solution was washed with HCl IM (50 mL) and saturated NaCl solution (5mL). The layers were separated and the organic was dried with Na2SÛ4. The solvent was evaporated and the beige residue was stirred in warm CH3CN. The suspension was filtered off leaving a white filtercake. The filtercake was washed with CH3CN and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 114 (319 mg) Method A; Rt: 1.56 min. m/z: 431.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 432.05. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.94 - 0.99 (m, 2 H), 1.10 - 1.18 (m, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 6.87 (br. s., 1 H), 7.21 (br. s., 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 8.20 (br. s., 1 H), 10.29 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 115 : N-(3 -Chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- {[ 1 -(methyl carbamoyDcvclopropvllsulfamoyll-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide l-[[5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrol-3-yl]sulfonylamino]cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (364 mg, 0.839 mmol) was stirred in dry CH3CN (30 mL). After addition of CDI (340 mg, 2.1 mmol) the mixture became a solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température in a sealed tube for 2.5 h. Then Methylamine (2 M in THF, 12 mL, 24 mmol) was added at once. The mixture was stirred at room température for 2 h. The reaction was stirred during 80 h. The solvent was distilled off and the residue dissolved in 5 mL CH2C12/MeOH (90:10) and purified by flash chromatography on silica using a gradient EtOAcheptane 0/100 to 100/0 . The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated, resulting in compound 115 (199 mg) Method A; Rt: 1.60 min. m/z: 445.0 (M-H)' 447.0 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 446.10. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 0.91 - 0.98 (m, 2 H), 1.08 - 1.15 (m, 2 H), 2.55 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 8.14 (br. s., 1 H), 10.31 (br. s„ 1 H).
Compound 116: N-(2.4-Difluoro-3-methylphenyl)-l-methyl-4-fr(17?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl}-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (310 mg, 0.89 mmol) prepared similarly as described in the synthesis for compound 57 using 2,4-difluoro3-methyl-aniline (251mg, 2.22 mmol) was stirred in dry CH3CN (25 mL). (2À)-1,1,1trifluoropropan-2-amine (251 mg, 2.22 mmol) was added under N2-atm at room température. The mixture was stirred in a sealed tube at 75° C for 42 hours. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated, water was added (8 mL) and the formed precipitate was filtered off and washed with water/CH3CN (10 mL 5:1).The obtained red solid was suspended in boiling diisopropyl ether (3 mL) and 2-propanol (2 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was left standing for 90 min and then filtered. The precipitate was washed with diisopropyl ether/2-propanol (4:1,6 mL) and dried in vacuo at 50°C yielding compound 116 as a slightly red-purple solid (240 mg) Method A; Rt: 1.71 min. m/z: 424.0 (M-H)’ 426.0 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 425.08. 'H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.18 (s, 3 H), 3.87 - 3.97 (m, 4 H), 7.07 (td, J=9.0, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.31 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.18 (br. s„ 1 H), 9.95 (s, 1 H) Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 206.64 °C.
Compound 117: N-(2,4-Difluoro-3-methylphenyl)-l-methyl-4-iri-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]sulfamoyll-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(2,4-difluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (310mg, 0.89 mmol) was stirred in dry acetonitrile (25mL) and dry DIPEA (0.61mL, 3.56mmol). 1(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropanamine (222mg,l ,78mmol) was added under N2-atm at room température. The reaction mixture was stirred in a sealed tube at 75°C for 24 h and 110 h at 95°C. Then 1 eq of l-(trifhioromethyl)cyclopropanamine was added and the mixture was stirred at 95° for 24 h. The solvent was evaporated leaving yellow oil which was dissolved in CH2C12/Methanol (80/20; 5mL) and purified by Flash Chromatography [Biotage Isolera 1 // GraceResolve Silica 12 g // EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0]. The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated leaving a red colored solid, which was dissolved in a boiling mixture of 2 mL of diisopropyl ether and 3 mL of CH3CN. The solution was allowed to
cool while stirring. After 45 min the formed precipitate was filtered off and was washed once with its own fîltrate and at the end with 2 mL of diisopropyl ether. The white solid was dried in vacuo at 50°C. Method B; Rt; 1.01 min. m/z: 436.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 437.08. 1II NMR (360
MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.08 - 1.22 (m, 4 H), 2.18 (s, 3 H), 3.88 (s, 3 H), 7.07 (td, >9.0, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.27 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (td, >8.8, 6 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.76 (br. s., 1 H), 9.95 (s, 1 H).
Compound 118: N-(2,4-Difluoro-3-methylphenyl)-1 -methyl-4-Γ(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1dimethylethyl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
The compound was prepared similarly as compound 117 using 2.5 eq of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2methyl-propan-2-amine instead of l-(trifhioromethyl)cyclopropanamine. The reaction mixture was stirred in a sealed tube at 75°C for 18 h and for 80 h at 95°C. Method B; Rt: 1.01 min. m/z: 438.0 (M-H)’Exact mass: 439.10. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.37 (s, 6 H), 2.19 (s, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.06 (td, >9.0, 1.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.28 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.56 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 6 8.05 (br. s., 1 H), 9.94 (s, 1 H) Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 164.23 °C.
Compound 119: N-(2,4-Difluoro-3-methvlphenyl)-l-methyl-4-i[(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyll - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
The compound was prepared similarly as compound 117 using (25)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2amine instead of l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropanamine, the reaction mixture was stirred in a sealed tube for 42 h at 95°C. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated and water was added (8 ml) and the formed precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C yielding compound 119 as a powder. Method A; Rt: 1.71 min. m/z: 424.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 425.08. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.09 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.18 (s, 3 H), 3.87 - 3.98 (m, 4 H), 7.06 (td, >8.9, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.30 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.63 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 9.92 (s, 1 H) Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 207.52.
Compound 120: N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenylM-methvl-4-([GÆ)-2.2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrole-3 -sulfonyl chloride (900 mg, 2.44 mmol) prepared similarly as in the synthesis for compound 57 using 3-chloro-2,4difluoro-aniline (3.5g, 14.46 mmol) was stirred in dry CH3CN (10 mL). (2À)-1,1,1trifluoropropan-2-amme (689 mg, 6. Immol) was added under Y-atm at room température. The reaction mixture was stirred in a sealed tube at 85°C for 6h and left standing for 18h. The solvent was evaporated and the red residue was suspended in DCM. The formed precipitate was fîltered off and dried under vacuum at 50 °C. The fîltrate was concentrated till précipitation took place. The formed precipitate was fîltered off. The combined précipitâtes were recrystallized in DIPE/ACN (1:1 ; 6 mL), left stirring for 2 h then left standing for 18 h, fîltered off and dried under vacuum at 50°C. The fîltrate was left standing for 18h. The formed precipitate was fîltered off and dried under vacuum at 50°C. The obtained white solid was recrystallized in DIPE/ACN (1:1 ; 4 mL), left stirring for 2h then left standing for 18h, fîltered off and dried under vacuum at
50°C. The 2 solids were combined (394 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.85 min. m/z: 444.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 445.03. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.10 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.85 - 4.00 (m, 4 H), 7.30 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.53 (td, J=8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (br. s., 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Alternative synthesis of compound 120:
Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(17î)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (6.61 g, 21.03 mmol) and 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline (4.13 g, 25.2 mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) and this was stirred and cooled in an ice-water bath. Over a period of 5 minutes lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (63.1 mL, 1 M, 63.1 mmol) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 h while cooling was continued. Another 2 eq of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (42.1 mL, 1 M, 42.1 mmol) were added and the resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room température. The resulting mixture was quenched using ammonium chloride (sat. / 200 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted using
EtOAc (3 x 250 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (250 mL), dried on Na2SO4, fîltered and concentrated in vacuo yielding a brown powder. This powder was crystallized twice out of methanol/water. The précipitation was collected on a glass filter. The obtained powder was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc (100:0 to 0:100). The obtained residue was crystallized again out of methanol/water. The white crystals were collected on a glass filter and dried in a vacuum oven at
C for 24 hours yielding compound 120 (3.03 g) as a white powder. Differential scanning calorimetiy: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 217.6°C.
Compound 121: N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(3 -chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrole-3 -sulfonyl chloride (900mg, 2.44 mmol) prepared similarly as in the synthesis for compound 57 3-chloro-2,4difluoro-aniline (3.5g, 14.46 mmol) was stirred in dry CH3CN (10 mL). 3-methyloxetan-3-amine (255 mg, 2.93mmol) was added under N2-atm. The reaction mixture was stirred in a sealed tube at room température for 18 h. The solvent was evaporated. The residue was stirred in CH2CI2. The formed precipitate was filtered off [fraction 1]. The filtrate was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in CHoCL/MeOH (9/1,5 mL) and purified by Flash Chromatography [Biotage Isolera 1 // GraceResolve Silica 12 g // EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0 ]. The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated leaving a white solid which was recrystallized in diisopropyl ether/CH3CN (1:1 ; 6 mL), lefit stirring for 2 h then left standing for 18 h, filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C yielding white powder which was combined with fraction 1. Method B; Rt: 0.88 min. m/z: 418.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 419.05.IH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.31 - 7.38 (m, 2 H), 7.53 (td, J=8.7, 5.8 6 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (br. s., 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Synthesis of methyl 4-chlorosulfonvl-l-methyl-pyiTole-2-carboxvlate Chlorosulfonic acid (200 mL, 3.01 mol) was cooled to 0°C and to this stirring liquid was added methyl l-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (75 g, 538.97 mmol) drop wise. After addition the mixture was allowed to reach room température. Then it was stirred for another hour. The resulting mixture was added drop wise to a mechanically stirred, température controlled icewater mixture (2500 mL) keeping the température under 5°C. A white précipitation was formed.This precipitate was collected on a glass filter and this was washed with cold water (1000 mL). The obtained white powder was dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding methyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (99 g) as a bright white powder.
Synthesis of methyl l-methyl-4-[r(lÀ)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methvl-ethyl1sulfamoyÎ1pyrrole-2carboxylate
Methyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (15 g, 63.11 mmol) was loaded in a pressure tube and this was dissolved in acetonitrile (150 mL). To this solution was added
diisopropylethylamine (27.2 mL, 157.8 mmol) followed by (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (10.7 g, 94.7 mmol). The pressure tube was flushed with nitrogen and closed. Then it was stirred in a pre-heated oil bath at 80°C for 6 hours.The mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (500 mL) and this was washed with HCl (IM / aq / 2x 250 mL). The organics were dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding methyl l-methyl-4-[[(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate as a yellowish powder (18 g).
Compound 122: l-methyl-4-ΓΓ(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyll-Nr3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Into a 100 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar was placed methyl 1methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1 g, 3.18 mmol), anhydrous THF (40 mL), and 3-aminobenzotrifluoride (666 mg, 4.14 mmol). The vial was sealed and placed into an ice-water bath and to it was added LHMDS (9.6 mL of a 1 M solution in THF) slowly via syringe (approx rate of 2mL/min). Conversion to product seen after 30 min at 0°C. Sat. aq. ammonium chloride was added to quench the reaction. This was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and the mixture partitioned with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried (magnésium sulfate), the solids were removed by filtration and the solvents of the filtrate were removed under reduced pressure. The crude was partially purified via silica column chromatography using a dichloromethane to ethylacetate gradient. The solvent of the best fractions were removed under reduced pressure and the crude was recrystallized in ethanol/water. (1228 mg) Method B; Rt: 1.92 min. m/z: 442.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 443.10. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.86 - 3.92 (m, 1 H), 3.94 (s, 3 H), 7.33 - 7.47 (m, 2 H), 7.58 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.11 - 8.24 (m, 2 H), 10.34 (s, 1 H).
Compound 123 :N-(3 -Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- ( Γ ( 17?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-1 methyl ethyllsulfamoyll -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide 'CI
-100Into a 100 mL round bottom flask, equipped with a magnetic stir bars was placed methyl 1methyl-4-[[(l/?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfarnoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1 g, 3.18 mmol), anhydrous THF (40 mL), and 3-chloro-4-fluoro-aniline (602.1 mg, 4.136 mmol).The flask was sealed and placed into an ice-water bath and to it was added LHMDS (9.6 mL of a IM solution in THF/ethylbenzene) slowly via syringe (approx rate of 2 mL/min). Conversion to product seen after 30 min at 0°C. Sat. aq. ammonium chloride was added to quench the reaction. This was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and the mixture partitioned with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried (magnésium sulfate), the solids were removed by filtration and the solvents of the filtrate were removed under reduced pressure. The crudes were partially purified via silica column chromatography using a dichloromethane to ethylacetate gradient. The solvent of the best fractions were removed under reduced pressure.The residue was recrystalized from iPrOH (772 mg) Method A; Rt: 1.79 min. m/z: 426.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 427.04. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.09 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.85 - 4.01 (m, 1 H), 3.94 (s, 3 H), 7.38 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (t, J=9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 - 8.09 (m, 1 H), 8.14 - 8.24 (m, 2 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Compound 124: N-(3-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-fl(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylcth yllsulfamovU -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
Compound 124 (598 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 123, using 3bromo-4-fluoro-aniline instead of 3-chloro-4-fluoro-aniline. Method B; Rt: 1.07 min. m/z: 472.0 (M-H)'960(2M+18) Exact mass: 471.0.1HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.84 - 3.99 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.32 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (ddd, 6 J=9.0, 4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.11 - 8.20 (m, 2 H), 10.21 (s, 1 H).
Compound 125: N-i4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyll-1 -mcthyl-4- fl(l/0-2,2.2-trifluoro-1 methylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 125 (664 mg) was prepared similarly as compound 123 using 4-fluoro-3(trifluoromethyl)aniline (740.9 mg, 4.136 mmol) 3-chloro-4-fluoro-aniline . Method B; Rt: 1.96
-101min. m/z: 460.0 (M-H)’ 479.2(M+18) Exact mass: 461.06. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.04 Hz, 3 H) 3.87 - 3.98 (m, 1 H) 3.93 (s, 3 H) 7.40 (t, J=9.13 Hz, 1 H) 7.38 (d, J=1.76 Hz, 1 H) 7.65 (d, J=1.76 Hz, 1 H) 7.68 (ddd, J=9.02, 4.40, 2.64 Hz, 1 H) 8.03 (dd, J=6.82, 2.64 Hz, 1 H) 8.17 (d, J=8.80 Hz, 1 H) 10.28 (s, 1 H).
Compound 126 : N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluoronhenyl)-4-r(2.2-difluoroeth yl)sul famoyll-1 -methyl-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-(chlorosulfonyl)-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (made by the procedure described in the synthesis of l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-177-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid) (5.0 g, 21.0 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL). To this was added diisopropylethylamine (9.06 mL, 52.6 mmol) followed by 2,2-difluoroethylamine (1.93 g, 23.1 mmol) and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. Then the mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) and this was washed with aqueous hydrochloric acid (2 x 150 mL, IN). The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding methyl 4-(2,2-difluoroethylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5.4 g) as light brown oil which solidified while standing and was used as such. Methyl 4-(2,2-difluoroethylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (5.4 g, 19.1 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofiiran (50 mL). To this was added an aqueous solution of lithium hydroxide (0.69 g, 28.7 mmol) in distilled water (7 mL) and a turbid mixture was obtained. Then methanol (3 mL) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room température and at 60°C for 1 hour. To this was added lithium hydroxide (0.458 g, 19.1 mmol). The reaction mixture was further heated at 60°C for 3 hours.
Then it was concentrated to keep ~ 5 mL aqueous solution and extra 15 mL of distilled water was added. Then this was neutralized using an exact amount of hydrochloric acid (47.8 mL, 47.83 mmol/ IM / aq /). The resulting mixture was extracted using methyltetrahydrofuran (3 x 20 mT,). The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding of 4-(2,2-difluoroethylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (4.88 g) as white powder which was used as such. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 3.15 (tdd, J=15.4,15.4, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.88 (s, 3 H), 5.99 (tt, J=55.7, 4.2 Hz, 1 H), 6.98 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.84 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 1 H). 4-(2,2-difhioroethylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxylic acid (500 mg, 1.77 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (0.5 g, 3.54 mmol) and HATU (0.81 g, 2.12 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2.5 mL) containing diisopropylethylamine (1. 22 mL, 7.08 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 66 hours. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on column and purified using silica gel column
-102chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 20 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to keep ~50 mL of the solvent and 20 mL of diethyl ether was added. The formed precipitate was filtered and washed with diethyl ether to afford compound 126 (412 mg) as white solid. Method B; Rt: 0.88 min. m/z: 385 (M-H)' Exact mass: 386.07?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 3.20 (td, >15.3, 4.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 6.02 (tt, J=55.7, 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.37 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.93 (br. s, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, >9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 127: N-(3-Bromo-4-fhiorophenyl)-4-r(2,2-difluoroethyl)sulfamoyll-l-methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 127 (452 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 126 using 3-bromo-4-fluoroaniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile in the last step.
Method B; Rt: 1.00 min. m/z: 438 (M-H)' Exact mass: 438.98. ‘HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d^) δ ppm 3.20 (td, >15.3, 4.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 6.02 (tt, >55.5, 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 - 7.39 (m, 2
H), 7.63 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (ddd, >9.0,4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 (br. s., 1 H), 8.14 (dd, >6.5,
2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.21 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 128 : N-(3-Chloro-4-fhiorophenvl)-4-r(2,2-difluoroethyl)sulfamovll-1 -methyl-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 128 (372 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 126 using 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile in the last step.
Method B; Rt: 0.99 min. m/z: 394 (M-H)' Exact mass: 395.03. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 3.20 (td, >15.3, 4.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 6.02 (tt, >55.7, 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 - 7.69 (m, 2 H), 7.89 (br. s, 1 H), 8.02 (dd, >6.9, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.22 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 129: 4-r(2,2-Difluoroethyl)sulfamovl1-N-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole2-carboxamide
-103-
Compound 129 (371 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 126 using 3,4-difluoroaniline instead of 5-ammo-2-fluorobenzonitrile in the last step. Method B; Rt: 0.94 min. m/z: 378 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 379.06. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 3.20 (td, J=15.2, 4.1 Hz, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 6.02 (tt, J=55.5, 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (dt, J=10.3, 9.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.53 (m, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.79 - 7.94 (m, 2 H), 10.24 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 130: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-4-[(2.2-difluoroethyl)sulfamoyl]-l-methyl1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 130 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 126. In the last step, 3chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline hydrochloride (synthesis described in synthesis for compound 57) instead of 5-amino-2-ftuorobenzomtrile was used and the reaction time was 18 hours instead of 66 hours. The reaction mixture was purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100 % and from 30 to 50 %). The purest fractions were combined and stored as such for 66 hours. White précipitâtes were filtered and washed with heptane to afford a white solid. The solids were dissolved in methanol and concentrated to dryness to afford a white powder which was warm triturated in methanol (3 mL) and cooled to room température. The white solids were filtered and washed with methanol to afford compound 130 (131 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.94 min. m/z: 412 (M-H)' Exact mass: 413.02. lHNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 3.20 (td, J=15.3, 4.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 6.02 (tt, J=55.7, 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 8.27 (m, 4 H), 10.31 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 131 : N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-Γ(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfamoyl1-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-(chlorosulfonyl)-l-methyl-l/7-pyrrole-2-carboxylatc (made by the procedure described in the synthesis of l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-127-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid) (5.0 g, 21.0 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (50 mL). To this was added DIPEA (9.06 mL, 52.6 mmol) followed by 2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine (2.29g, 23.1 mmol) and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. Then the mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) and this was washed with aqueous hydrochloric acid (2 x 150 mL, IN). The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding methyl l-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl10 sulfamoyl)pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5.3 g) as light brown oil which solidifîed while standing and was used as such. Methyl l-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfamoyl)pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5.3 g, 17.65 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) and a solution of lithium hydroxide (0.634 g, 26.5 mmol) in distilled water (7 mL) was added and a turbid mixture was obtained. Then methanol (3 mL) was added and the mixture became clear. The resulting mixture was stirred at room température for 24 hours and at 60° C for 1 hour. To this was added lithium hydroxide (0.423 g, 17.7 mmol). The reaction mixture was further heated at 60°C for 3 hours. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated to keep ~ 5 mL and distilled water (15 mL) was added. The mixture was neutralizedusing an exact amount of hydrochloric acid (lM/aq/31.6 mL, 31.58 mmol). The resulting mixture was extracted using methyltetrahydrofuran (3 x 20 mL).
The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding l-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfamoyl)pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (4.62 g) as beige powder which was used as such. l-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfamoyl)pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (500 mg, 1.66 mmol) and 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (0.48 g, 3.32 mmol) and HATU (0.76 g, 1.99 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 mL) containing diisopropylethylamine (1.14 mL, 6.64 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 66 hours. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on column and purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 20 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to keep ~50 mL of the solvent and 20 mL of diethyl ether was added. The formed precipitate was filtered and washed with diethyl ether to afford an off white solid which was recrystalized from acetonitrile (5 mL) to afford compound 131 (117 mg) as white solid. Method B; Rt: 1.03 min. m/z: 412 (M-Hf 431(M+18) Exact mass: 413.02 ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3.62 (q, >9.5 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.31 - 7.45 (m, 2 H), 7.61 - 7.70 (m, 2 H), 8.02 (dd, >6.8,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.27 (br. s., 1 H), 10.23 (br. s, 1 H).
-105Compound 132: N-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-|~(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfamoyll-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 132 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 131 using
3,4-difluoroaniline(433 mg, 3.32 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline in the last step. The off white solid was recrystalized from methanol to afford compound 132 (208 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.98 min. m/z: 396 (M-H)' Exact mass: 397.05 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3.62 (q, J=9.6 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (dt, J=10.5, 9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 - 7.52 (m, 1 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (ddd, J=13.4, 7.5, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.26 (br. s., 1 H), 10.24 (s, 1 H).
Compound 133: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 133 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 131. 3-chloro-4,5difluoroaniline hydrochloride (664 mg, 332 mmol) (synthesis described in synthesis for compound 57) was used instead of 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline in the last step. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on column and purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100 %) The purest fractions were combined and stored as such for 66 hours. Off white crystals were formed and filtered and washed with heptane to afford a beige solid. The solid was triturated in diethyl ether (15 mL) and filtered and washed with diethyl ether to afford a white powder. The white powder was purified using silica gel column chromatography (methanol in CH2CI2 from 0 to 2%) The purest fractions were combined and concentrated to dryness to afford compound 133 (41 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.09 min. m/z: 430 (M-H)’ 863(2M+H) Exact mass: 431.01 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-r4) δ ppm 3.62 (q, J=9.6 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, 7=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (d, 7=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 7.85 (m, 2 H), 8.29 (br. s., 1 H), 10.32 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 134: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methvl-4-r(2.2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfamoyll-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-106-
Compound 134 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 131 using 5-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile (466 mg,3.32 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline in the last step. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on column and purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 20 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to keep -50 mL of the solvent and 20 mL of diethyl ether was added. The formed precipitate was filtered and washed with diethyl ether to afford an off white solid which was purified using Prep. LCMS. (Hypersyl C18 BDS-3pm,100 x 4.6 mm) Mobile phase (NH4HCO3 0.2% in water, acetonitrile) the desired fractions were combined and evaporated to dryness, dissolved in methanol again and evaporated to dryness and dried in vacuum oven ovemight to afford compound 134 (147 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.93 min. m/z: 403 (M-H)' Exact mass: 404.06. 'HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3.61 (q, J=9.5 Hz, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.00 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.33 (br. s, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, J=5.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 135: N-(3-Bromo-4-fluorophenvl)-l-methyl-4-r(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfamoyll-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 135 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 134 using 3-bromo-4fluoroaniline (631 mg, 3.32 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile in the last step. Method B; Rt: 1.04 min. m/z: 456 (M-H)' Exact mass: 456.97 . 'HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 3.62 (q, J=9.5 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.34 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.3, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.14 (dd, J=6.4,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.26 (br. s., 1 H), 10.21 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 136: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-L5-dimethyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan3-vl')sulfamoyll-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Crude ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (described in synthesis of compound 89)(1800 mg, 5.689 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (8 mL), lithium hydroxide (720 mg, 30.1 mmol) in water (2 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 50°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and co evaporated with toluene (2 x 50 mL) to afford a beige powder. Half of the above obtained powder was dissolved in water (5 mL), and HCl (IM in water, 15.02 mL) was added. The water layer was extracted with Me-THF (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with Brine, dried (NaîSOa) and concentrated to dryness to afford l,5-dimethyl-4-(N-(3-methyloxetan-310 yl)sulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (600 mg). l,5-dimethyl-4-(N-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (600 mg, 2.08 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (3 mL). diisopropylethylamine (1.08 mL, 6.24 mmol), HATU (950 mg, 2.50 mmol), and 3-chloro-4,5difluoroaniline hydrochloride (described in the synthesis of compound 57) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 68 hours and at 60°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on column. The reaction mixture was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 20 to 80%). The desired fraction were combined and concentrated to keep -100 mL of solvent. The white precipitate was filtered and washed with petroleum ether and dried in vacuum oven ovemight to afford compound 136 (604 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.03 min. m/z: 432 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 433.07 . Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dfi) δ ppm 1.49 (s, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 4.11 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H),
4.59 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (s, 1 H), 7.77 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 7.97 (s, 1 H), 10.20 (s, 1 H).
Compound 137: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenvl)-L5-dimethyl-4-fr(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamovl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
In a pressure tube, crude ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (3.03 g, 11.4 mmol) (synthesis described in synthesis for compound 89) was dissolved in acetonitrile (30 mL). To this was added diisopropylethylamine (4.91 mL, 28.5 mmol) followed by (R)-1,1,1 -trifluoro2-propylamine (3.22 g, 28.5 mmol) and the tube was closed and resulting mixture was heated at 30 80°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the resulting orange sticky oil was
dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL) and this was washed with aqueous hydrochloric acid (IN, 2 x 20 mL). The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding orange oil (3.41 g) which was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to dryness to afford (À)-ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4-(N-(l,l,l-trifluoropropan-2-yl)sulfamoyl)-lHpyrrole-2-carboxylate (2.3 g) as white powder which was used as such.(7?)-ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4(N-(l,l,l-trifluoropropan-2-yl)sulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (2.3 g, 6.72 mmol) was dissolved in éthanol (30 mL) and sodium hydroxide in water (13.4 mL, 13.4 mmol, 1 M) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 40°C for 2 hours and at room température for 66 hours. The reaction mixture was heated at 70°C for 2 hours. Sodium hydroxide in water (6.72 mL, 6.72-mmol, 1 M) was added to the reaction mixture which was heated at 70°C for 2 hours more. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température and was concentrated to keep ~20 mL. HCl (20.15 mL, 20.15 mmol, IM) was added. The water layer was extracted with Me-THF (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with Brine, dried (NaîSOff and concentrated to dryness to afford (/?)-! ,5 -dimethyl-4-(N-( 1,1,1 -trifluoropropan-2-yl)sulfamoyl)lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (2.05 g). (J?)-l,5-dimethyl-4-(N-(l,l,l-trifluoropropan-2yl)sulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (450 mg, 1.43 mmol) and 3-chloro-4,5difluoroaniline hydrochloride (0.57 g, 2.86 mmol) (synthesis described in synthesis for compound 57) and HATU (0.73 g, 1.91 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 mL) containing diisopropylethylamine (0.82 mL, 4.77 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 40°C for 66 hours. The reaction mixture was directly loaded on column. The reaction mixture was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 20 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to keep ~50 mL of solvent. The précipitâtes were filtered and washed with petroleum ether and dried in vacuum oven at 50°C ovemight to afford compound 137 (490 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.16 min. m/z: 458 (M-H)' 460 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 459.04 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-ds) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.69 - 3.95 (m, 4 H), 7.37 (s, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 8.21 (br. s„ 1 H), 10.24 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 138: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l,5-dimethyl-4-fr(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethvlethyllsulfamoyl) - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 138 (510 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 137 using 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline instead of 3-chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline hydrochloride in the
-109last step. Method B; Rt: 1.10 min. m/z: 440 (M-H)' Exact mass: 441.05 . Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.75 - 3.87 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (s, 1 H), 7.39 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.3, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.02 (dd, J=6.9, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (br. s, 1 H), 10.15 (s, 1 H).
Compound 139: N-(3.4-Difhiorophenyl)-1.5-dimethyl-4-{lïlJ?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 139 (462 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 137 using 3,4-difluoroaniline instead of 3-chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline hydrochloride in the last step. Method B; Rt: 1.06 min. m/z: 424 (M-H)' 426(M+H)+ Exact mass: 425.08 . *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.75 - 3.88 (m, 4 H), 7.35 (s, 1 H), 7.40 (dt, J=10.5, 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.87 (ddd, J=13.4, 7.6, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (br. s., 1 H), 10.17 (s, 1 H).
Compound 140: N-(3-Cyano-4-fhiorophenyl)-L5-dimethyl-4-lï(lJ?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl] sulfamoyl ί -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide (/?)-1,5-dimethyl-4-(N-(l ,1,1 -trifluoropropan-2-yl)sulfamoyl)- lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (168 mg, 0.53 mmol) (synthesis described in synthesis for compound 137) 5-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile (0.15 g, 1.07 mmol) and HATU (0.24 g, 0.64 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (1 mL) containing diisopropylethylamine (0.23 mL, 1.34 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 20 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to keep -50 mL of the solvent. The white solids were filtered and dried in vacuum oven to afford compound 140 (180 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.00 min. m/z: 431 (M-H)' Exact mass: 432.09 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.76 - 3.87 (m, 1 H), 3.84 (s, 3 H), 7.38 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.10 - 8.35 (m, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, J=5.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.30 (br. s, 1 H).
-110Compound 141: N-(3-Bromo-4-nuorophenyl)-1.5-dimethyl-4-ir(l/?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamovB - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 141 (210 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 140 using 3-bromo-4-fluoroaniline (0.20 g, 1.07 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile.
Method B; Rt: 1.11 min. m/z: 484 (M-H)' Exact mass: 485.00 . JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.07 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.43 (s, 3 H), 3.74 - 3.89 (m, 1 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 7.29 - 7.40 (m, 2
H), 7.70 (ddd, >9.0, 4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.13 (dd, >6.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.18 (br. s., 1 H), 10.13 (s, IH).
Compound 142: N-r4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl1 -1,5-dimethyl-4-11 (lÀ)-2,2.2-trifluoro1 -methylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 142 (187 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound
140 using 4-fhioro-3-(trifhioromethyl)aniline (0.19 g, 1.07 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile. Method B; Rt: 1.14 min. m/z: 474 (M-H)' Exact mass: 475.08 . *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.07 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.76 - 3.85 (m, 1 H), 3.84 (s, 3 H), 7.39 (s, 1 H), 7.49 (br. t, >9.8, 9.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.00 - 8.08 (m, 1 H), 8.10 - 8.30 (m, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >6.6, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.28 (s, 1 H).
Compound 143 : N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-1,5-dimethyl-4- IT ( 1 R)-2,2.2-trifluoro-1 methylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-111Compound 143 (147 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 140 using 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline (0.17 g, 1.07 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile. The reaction mixture was stirred at 60°C for 2 hours more. Method B; Rt: 1.07 min. m/z: 458 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 459.04 . *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.09 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 3.76 - 3.91 (m, 1 H), 7.34 (td, >9.0, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (td, >8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (br. s„ 1 H), 10.05 (s, 1 H).
Synthesis of ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,3-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (stepl) Ethyl 1, 3-dimethylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (10.7 g, 61.0 mmol) was added drop wise to chlorosulfonic acid (33.3 mL, 500 mmol) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphère. The reaction mixture was warmed to room température and allowed to stir 2 hours. The resulting mixture was added drop wise to a stirred, température controlled ice-water mixture (200 mL) keeping the température under 5°C. A white précipitation was formed. The obtained aqueous suspension was extracted using dichloromethane (3 x 100 mL). The combined extracts were washed with Brine and dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl- l,3-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (13.96 g) as a brownpowder which was used as such. Method B; Rt: 1.11 min. m/z: 264 (M-H)' Exact mass: 265.02.
Synthesis of Ethyl 1,3-dimethvl-4-rr(lR)-2.2<2-trifluoro- l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (step 2).
In a pressure tube, ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,3-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (4.65 g, 17.5 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (30 mL). To this was added diisopropylethylamine (7.54 mL, 43.8 mmol) followed by (R)-1,1,1 -trifluoro-2-propylamine (2.97 g, 26.3 mmol) and the tube was closed and resulting mixture was heated at 80°C ovemight. Then the mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated. The resulting brown sticky oil was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 mL) and this was washed with hydrochloric acid (IN, 2 x 30 mL). The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding brown oil (5.12 g). The brown oil was purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: ethyl acetate: heptane from 0 to 80%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to dryness to afford ethyl l,3-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole2-carboxylate (3.05 g) as light yellow powder. Method B; Rt: 0.96 min. m/z: 341 (M-H)' Exact mass: 342.09.
Synthesis of 1.3-dimethyl-4-ri(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylic acid (Step3).
Ethyl l,3-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (3.05 g, 8.46 mmol) was dissolved in éthanol (50 mL) and sodium hydroxide in water (1 M, 42.3 mL, 42.3 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température and was concentrated to keep ~20 mL solvent.
-112The solution was diluted with aqueous hydrochloride (1 M, 42.3 mL, 42.3 mmol) and extracted with Me-THF (3 x 30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with Brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to dryness to afford l,3-dimethyl-4-[[(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (2.71g). Method B; Rt: 0.45 min. m/z: 313 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 314.05.
Compound 144: N-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-L3-dimethyl-4-ff(12?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethvlethvllsulfamovlÎ-lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide (step 4) l,3-dimethyl-4-[[(17î)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (450 mg, 1.43 mmol) and 3,4-difluoroaniline (0.37 g, 2.86 mmol) and HATU (0.73 g, 1.91 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (1.92 mL, 24.7 mmol) containing diisopropylethylamine (0.82 mL, 4.77mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 40°C for 42 hours and allowed to reach room température. The reaction mixtures were purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 70%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to keep ~50 mL of the solvent. The white solids were filtered and dried ovemight in vacuum oven at 50°C to afford compound 144 (470 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.01 min. m/z: 424 (M-H)' Exact mass: 425.08 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.11 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.29 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.82 (quin, J=7.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.37 - 7.46 (m, 2 H), 7.50 (s, 1 H), 7.73 - 7.92 (m, 1 H), 8.16 (br. s., 1 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H).
Compound 145: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-L3-dimethyl-4-ff(U?)-2.2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyljsulfamovl 1-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 145 (452 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline . Method B; Rt: 1.06 min. m/z: 440 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 441.05 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.11 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.30 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (quin, J=6.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (s, 1 H), 7.55 - 7.71 (m, 1 H), 7.98 (dd, J=6.7, 2.1 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (br. s., 1 H), 10.29 (s, 1 H).
-113Compound 146: N-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-l,3-dimethyl-4-{r(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl]sulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 146 (353 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using (S)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (1.50 g, 13.3 mmol) instead of (Λ)-1,1,1-trifluoro-2propylamine in Step2 (resulting in l,3-dimethyl-4-[[(l1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid as intermediate). Method B; Rt: 1.01 min. m/z: 424 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 425.08.’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.11 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.29 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.76 - 3.87 (m, 1 H), 7.34 - 7.46 (m, 2 H), 7.49 (s, 1 H), 7.74 - 7.91 (m, 1 H), 8.16 (br. s., 1 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H).
Compound 147: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l,3-dimethyl-4-fr(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl]sulfamoyl}-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 147 (443 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using (S)-l,l,l-trifhioro-2-propylamine (1.50 g, 13.3 mmol) instead of (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2propylamine in Step2 (resulting in l,3-dimethyl-4-[[(16)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid as intermediate) and 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline instead of
3,4-difluoroaniline in Step 4. Method B; Rt: 1.06 min. m/z: 440 (M-H/ Exact mass: 441.05 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.11 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.30 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (quin, J=7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (s, 1 H), 7.62 (ddd, J=9.0, 4.2,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (dd, J=6.8,2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (br. s., 1 H), 10.29 (s, 1 H).
Compound 148 : N-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-1,3 -dimethyl-4- Γ(3 -methyloxetan-3 -yDsulfamoyll-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-114-
Compound 148 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using 3-methyl-3oxetanamine instead of Çff)-1 J ,I-trifluoro-2-propylarnine in Step2 . In Step4, the desired fractions were evaporated to afford oil which was purified again using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: ethyl acetate in heptane from 40 to 70%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to afford compound 148 (475 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.86 min. m/z: 398 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 399.11 . XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.53 (s, 3 H), 2.32 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.62 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.36 - 7.51 (m, 3 H), 7.62 - 8.16 (m, 2 H), 10.32 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 149: N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenvl)-l,3-dimethyl-4-[ï3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 149 was synthesized as compound 144 using 3-methyl-3-oxetanamine instead of (/?)l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine in Step2 and 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline instead of 3,4difluoroaniline in Step4. In Step4, the desired fractions were evaporated to afford oil which solidified while standing. The powder was triturated in warm CH2CI2 (10 mL) and allowed to reach room température. The white solids were filtered and washed with CH2C12 (5 mL) and petroleum ether (5 mL) and dried in vacuum oven at 50°C to afford compound 149 (435 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.92 min. m/z: 414 (M-H)' Exact mass: 415.08 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.53 (s, 3 H), 2.32 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 4.12 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.62 (d, >5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.41 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 (s, 1 H), 7.62 (ddd, >9.0, 4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (br. s., 1 H), 7.99 (dd, >6.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.29 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 150: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-L3-dimethvl-4-fr(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamovl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-115-
Compound 150 (416 mg) as white powder was synthesized as compound 144 using 5-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline and the reaction time was 20 hours instead of 42 hours in Step4. Method C; Rt: 1.68 min. m/z: 431 (M-H)' Exact mass: 432.09 . XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.11 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.31 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (quin, J=7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 (br. s, 1 H), 7.54 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.09 - 8.27 (m, 1 H), 8.18 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.42 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 151: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-L3-dimethyl-4-ir(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 151 (420 mg) as white powder was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using (S)-l,l ,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (1.50 g, 13.3 mmol) instead of (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2propylamine in Step2 and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline and the reaction time was 20 hours instead of 42 hours in Step4. Method B; Rt: 0.96 min. m/z: 431 (ΜΗ)' Exact mass: 432.09 . ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.11 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.31 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 3.83 (quin, >7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (s, 1 H), 7.54 (t, >9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.09 - 8.27 (m, 1 H), 8.18 (dd, >5.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.42 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 152 : N-(3-Cvano-4-fluorophenyl·)-1,3 -dimethyl-4-r(3 -methyloxetan-3-yDsulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
F
Compound 152 was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using 3-methyl-3oxetanamine instead of (7)-1,1,1-tri fluoro-2-propylamine in Step2 and 5-amino-2
-116nuorobenzomtnle instead of 3,4-difluoroanilme m Step4. In Step4, the desired fractions were evaporated to afford light yellow oil which was purified again using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: ethyl acetate in heptane from 40 to 70%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to afford compound 152 (332 mg) as white powder. Method B; Rt: 0.80 min. m/z: 405 (M-H)' Exact mass: 406.11 . XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.53 (s, 3 H), 2.34 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.62 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.48 (s, 1 H), 7.54 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (br. s., 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.43 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 153: N-r4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl1-L3-dimethyl-4-{r(lÀ)-2.2,2-trifluoro1 -methylethyllsulfamoyl ) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 153 (270 mg) as beige solid was synthesized similarly as described for compound 144 using 1,3-dimethyl-4-[[( l/î)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (260 mg, 0.83 mmol) and 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.31 g, 1.65 mmol) instead of
3,4-difluoroamline in Step4. Method B; Rt: 1.10 min. m/z: 474 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 475.08 . 'H
NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 1.12 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.32 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 3.84 (quin, J=7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 - 7.56 (m, 2 H), 7.91 - 8.00 (m, 1 H), 8.12 - 8.24 (m, 2 H), 10.41 (s, 1
H).
Synthesis of methyl l-methyÎ-4-ir(lô)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2carboxylate:
In a pressure tube methyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (15 g, 63.11 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of dry acetonitrile. To this was added (8)-l,l,l-trifhioro-2-propylamine (8.56 g, 75.74 mmol) followed by diisopropylethylamine (27.19 mL, 157.79 mmol). The pressure tube was flushed with nitrogen and closed. The mixture was stirred in a pre-heated oil bath at 80°C for 15 hours. Then it was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (400 mL) and this was washed with HCl (IM / aq / 2 x 100 mL). The obtained organics were dried on Na2SÛ4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo resulting in Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole2-carboxylate as a beige powder (17.5 g) which was used as such. Method B; Rt: 0.83 min. m/z :
313.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 314.05.
-117Synthesis of l-methyl-4-rr(15)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethvl]sulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid:
Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (6.6 g, 19.7 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (56 mL). To this was added lithium hydroxide (1.655 g, 69.1 mmol) in distilled water (7.5 mL) followed by methanol (3 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred ovemight. The mixture was concentrated until only water remained and extra distilled water (15 mL) was added. The mixture was neutralised with hydrochloric acid (IM, aq). The resulting mixture was extracted using 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (3 x 20 mL). The combined extracts were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding l-methyl-4[[(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (5.34 g). Method B; Rt: 0.45 min. m/z : 299.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 300.04.
Compound 154: l-Methyl-4-ii(l1S,)-2,2.2-trifluoro-l-methylethyllsulfamoyl}-N-(2,3,4trifluorophenyl)-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide l-methyl-4-[[(15)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (500 mg, 1.67 mmol) was dissolved in of Ν,Ν-dimethylformamide (1 mL).Then HATU (0.76 g, 2 mmol) was added and this mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. Then diisopropylethylamine (0.86 mL, 5 mmol) was added folowed by 2,3,4-trifluoroaniline ( 0.49 g, 3.33 mmol).The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 5 hours.Then this mixture was cooled to room température and injected directly onto a silica plug. The mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc. (100:0 to 0:100) yielding compound 154 as a white powder (253 mg) Method B; Rt: 0.99 min. m/z : 428.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 429.06.'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-ds) δ ppm, 1.09 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.02 (m, 1 H), 7.24 7.48 (m, 3 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 8.97 6 (br.s, 1 H), 9.58 - 11.00 (br.s, 1 H).
-118Compound 155: N-(3-Bromo-2,4-difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-([ïlS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-
-methylethyllsulfamoyl 1-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 155 (314 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 154 using 3-bromo-
2,4-difluoro-aniline (0.69 g, 3.33 mmol) instead of 2,3,4-trifluoroaniline resulting in white powder. Method B; Rt: 1.04 min. m/z : 490.03 (M-H)' Exact mass: 491.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.09 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.02 (m, 1 H), 7.23 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.57 (td, J=8.7, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.18 (br. s., 1 H), 10.12 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 156: N-(3-Chloro-2.4-difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-i[ïlS)-2,2,2-trifluoro1 -methylethyllsulfamoyl} -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 156 (289 mg) was prepared similarly as compound 154 using 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline (0.54 g, 3.33 mmol) instead of 2,3,4-trifluoroaniline resulting in white powder. Method B;Rt: 1.03 min. m/z:444.11 (M-H)' Exact mass: 445.03.lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.09 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.00 (m, 1 H), 7.29 - 7.43 (m, 2 H), 7.53 (td, J=8.7, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (br. s., 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 157: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr(lJ?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Prepared similarly as described for compound 123 using 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (580.5 mg, 4.14 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-4-fluoro-aniline, resulting in compound 157 as a white
-119powder (136 mg). Method B; Rt: 0.96 min. m/z : 417.13 (M-H)' Exact mass: 418.07. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.82 - 4.00 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 - 7.59 (m, 1 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 - 8.04 (m, 1 H), 8.05 - 8.33 (m, 2 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 158: N-(3-Cyanophenyl)-l-methyl-4-fl(l/?)-2.2.2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
To methyl 1 -methyl-4-[[(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5.0g, 15.9Immol, prepared as in the synthesis for compound 122 ) dissolved in dioxane (59 mL) and water (10 mL) was added LiOH (2.34 g, 55.68 mmol) and the reaction mixture stirred 16 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in water and acidified with IN HCl solution till pH~3. The mixture was stirred at room température for 30'. The product was filtered off and dried in vacuo to become a pale yellow solid of l-mcthyl-4-[[(l/?)-2,2,2trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (3.95g). This acid (700 mg, 2.33mmol), 3-aminobenzonitrile (347.8mg, 2.91 mmol), HATU (1108mg, 2.914mmol) and DIPEA (1.2mL, 6.99 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (7 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room température for 16 h. The mixture was poured in 100 mL ice water and was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (MgSOfl, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on a silica using a gradient eluent HeptaneEtOAc 100-0 -> 50-50. The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo. The product was crystallized from 2-propanol, filtered off and dried in vacuo, yielding compound 158 (518 mg) as a white solid. Method B; Rt: 0.93 min. m/z : 399.1 (M-H)- Exact mass: 400.08’ 'H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.04 Hz, 3 H) 3.86 - 4.00 (m, 4 H) 7.39 (d, J=1.91 Hz, 1 H) 7.50 - 7.61 (m, 2 H) 7.66 (d, J=1.61 Hz, 1 H) 7.99 (dt, J=7.56, 2.02 Hz, 1 H) 8.12 - 8.21 (m, 2 H) 10.35 (s, 1 H).
-120Compound 159: N-i2-Fluoro-3-('trifluoromethvDDhenvll-l-methvl-4-ir/lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl] -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 159 (582 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 158 using 3-amino-
2-fluorobenzotrifluoride (0.387 mL, 2.91 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile resulting in a white solid. Method B; Rt: 1.06 min. m/z:460.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 461.06?Η NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.10 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.87 - 3.98 (m, 4 H), 7.37 - 7.47 (m, 2 H), 7.61 - 7.67 (m, 2 H), 7.88 (t, >7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 6 (d, >8.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.21 (s, 1 H).
Compound 160: N-(3-Cvano-2-fluorophenvl)-l-mcthvl-4-(rH7?)-2.2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyll sulfamoyl 1-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 160 (202 mg) was was prepared similarly as described for compound 158 using 3amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (396.7 mg, 2.91 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile resulting in a white solid. Method B; Rt: 0.92 min. m/z : 417.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 418.07. JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.10 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.89 - 3.99 (m, 4 H), 7.38 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (t, >7.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 6 7.78 (ddd, >7.8, 5.9, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 - 7.93 (m, 1 H), 8.19 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.26 (s, 1 H).
Compound 161: N-r3-(Ll-Difluoroethyl)-4-fluorophenyll-l-methyl-4-lï3-methyloxetan-3yl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Synthesis of 2-(l,l-difluoroethyl)-l-fluoro-4-nitro-benzene: 1 -(2-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)ethanone (19 g, 103.7mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (300 mL) The mixture was stirred at -78°C under N2-atmosphere. Diethylamino)sulfur trifluoride (33.4 g, 207 mmol) was added to the
-121mixture via cannula over a period of 30 min.The reaction mixture was stirred at 35° C for 16 h.The cold reaction mixture was poured into ice water (200mL).The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (80 mL) twice . The combined organic layers were washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to provide a yellow oil. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to provide a yellow oil (13 g).
Synthesis of 3-(L1 -difiuoroethvl)-4-fluoro-ani]ine: 2-(1,1 -difluoroethyl)-1 -fluoro-4nitrobenzene:(13 g ,63.37 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (65 mL) and water (65 mL). Iron powder (10.6 g) and HCl (25 mL) were added.The mixture was stirred at room température for 45 min.The reaction mixture was then filtered through celite, the filtrate was washed with saturated solution of sodium carbonate and dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to provide a yellow oil. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to provide a yellow oil (5845 mg).
Synthesis of 5-ΓΓ3-(1,1 -difluoroethyl)-4-fluoro-phenvllcarbamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrole-3 -sulfonyl chloride: 3-(1.1 -difluoroethvl)-4-fluoro-aniline (1099.8 mg, 6.28 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added dropwise during 5' to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (1520 mg, 6.28 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 90 minutes and then concentrated in vacuo, yielding a brown powder which was used as such.(2566 mg) Method A; Rt: 2.01 min. m/z : 378.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 380.02.
3-methyloxetan-3-amine (390 mg, 4.47 mmol) was added to a solution of
5-[[3-( 1,1 -difluoroethyl)-4-fluoro-phenyl]carbamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (605 mg, 1.49 mmol) in CH3CN (50mL) and stirred 17 hr. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 161 (514 mg); Method A; Rt: 1.70 min. m/z : 430.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 431.11. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (s, 3 H), 1.95 - 2.06 (m, 3 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.14 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.60 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.85 7.92 (m, 1 H), 7.93 - 8.02 (m, 2 H), 10.23 (s, 1 H).
Compound 162: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-r3-(l,l-difluoroethyl)-4-fluorophenyli-l-methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide tert-butylamine (400.6 mg, 5.48mmol) was added to a solution of 5-[[3-(l,l-difluoroethyl)-4fluoro-phenyl]carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (622mg, 1.53 mmol) in CH3CN (50mL) and stirred 17 hr. Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white powder was
-122filtered off and dried ovemight m vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 162 (355 mg). Method A; Rt: 1.91 min. m/z : 416.1 (M-H)- Exact mass: 417.13. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 1.93 - 2.08 (m, 3 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.11 (s, 1 H), 7.27 - 7.37 (m, 2 H), 7.52 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.85 - 7.93 6 (m, 1 H), 7.96 - 8.02 (m, 1 H), 10.21 (s, 1 H).
Compound 163: N-(3,5-Dichk>ro-4-fluoroDhenvl)-1 -methyl-4-r(2.2.2-trifluoro-1,1dimethylethyDsulfamo yl]-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide ci ci
3,5-dichloro-4-fluoroaniline (1534 mg,18.52 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10 mL) was added to
4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (2063 mg,8.52 mmol) in toluene (125 mL) at reflux and refluxed 2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered while still hot and concentrated yielding a crude beige powder (2833 mg, 5-[(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride) which was used as such. ’H NMR (400 MHz, ACETONITRILE-ds) δ ppm 3.96 (s, 3 H), 7.39 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 - 7.77 (m, 3 H), 8.78 (br. s., 1 H) 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine (692 mg,5.45 mmol) was added to 5-[(3,5-dichloro-4fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (700.2 mg, 1.82 mmol) and DIPEA (0.47 mL,2.72 mmol) dissolved in CH3CN (66 mL) and refluxed ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The obtained powder was recrystallized from methanol (25 mL), upon addition of water and further purifîed by by Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-1 Opm,30x150mm), Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH) , yielding a white powder which was dried in vacuo at 50°C during 6 hours.Method A; Rt: 2.13 min. m/z : 473.9 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 475.01.’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.36 (s, 6 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 8.07 (s, 1 H), 6 10.30 (s, 1 H).
Compound 164: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-4-r(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)sulfamoyl]-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (561.7 mg,1.15 mmol) (prepared as in the synthesis for compound 57) 3,3difluorocyclobutanamine hydrochloride (248.5 mg, 1.73 mmol) DIPEA (0.6 mL,3.46mmol) in
CH3CN( 22 mL) was stirred ovemight at room température. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were partially concentrated untill product crystallized. The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 164 (175 mg) Method A: Rt: 1.86 min m/z: 438.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass:
439.04. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dc) δ ppm 2.36 - 2.58 (m, 2 H), 2.72 - 2.90 (m, 2 H), 3.48 3.63 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.8 6 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.88 (m, 3 H), 10.29 (s, 1 H) ’H NMR (400 MHz, ACETONITRILE-d3) δ ppm 2.40 - 2.58 (m, 2 H), 2.74 2.89 (m, 2 H), 3.59 - 3.72 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 5.84 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.13 3 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 - 7.61 (m, 1 H), 7.61 - 7.69 (m, 1 H), 8.63 (s, 1 H).
Compound 165: N-(3-chloro-4,5-difhioro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-riT-methyl-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide ci
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1034 mg.l2mmol) (prepared as in the synthesis for compound 57) l,l,l-trifluoro-2-methylbutan-2-amine hydrochloride (754 mg, 4.25 mmol) DIPEA (1.14 mL, 36.58 mmol) in CH3CN (31 mL)was refluxed 2 days. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL), washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding compound 165 (300.1 mg) as a white solid. The racemic mixture 165 was separated in enantiomers 165a and 165b by Prep SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Diacel AD 20 x 250 mm), Mobile phase: CO2, iPrOH with 0.2% iPrNH2), the desired fractions were collected, evaporated, dissolved in MeOH and evaporated again, yielding 165a (first eluding, white solid, 45 mg).
Method A: Rt: 2.10 min m/z: 472.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 473.06. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg)
-124δ ppm 0.79 (t, >7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.37 (s, 3 H), 1.45 - 1.59 (m, 1 H), 1.73 - 1.87 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 7.90 (s, 1 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H) and 165b (second eluding, 40 mg, white solid). Method A: Rt: 2.10 min m/z: 472.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 473.06. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 0.79 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.37 (s, 3 H), 1.46 - 1.59 (m, 1 H), 1.74 - 1.87 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 7.90 (s, 1 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H).
Compound 166: N-f3-Chloro-4,5-diflnorophcnyl)-4-rG.3-difluorocvclopcntyl)sulfamovll-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of 5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difhioro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1496 mg.3.07 mmol) (prepared as in the synthesis for compound 57) 3,3difluorocyclopentanamine (819 mg,6.76 mmol) DIPEA (0.79 mL,4.61 mmol) in CHsCN(23 mL) was refluxed 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL), washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were partially concentrated untill the product started to crystallize. The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 166 (856.3 mg) Method A: Rt: 1.87 min m/z: 452.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 453.05. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.56 - 1.75 (m, 1 H), 1.87 - 2.07 (m, 3 H), 2.07 2.23 (m, 1 H), 2.24 - 2.40 (m, 1 H), 3.55 - 3.70 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (d, >6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H) Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 198.05 °C.
The racemic mixture 166 was was separated in enantiomers 166a and 166b by Prep SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Diacel AD 20 x 250 mm), Mobile phase: CO2, MeOH-iPrOH (5050) with 0.2% iPrNH2), the desired fractions were collected, evaporated, dissolved in MeOH and evaporated again, The residues were dissolved in methanol (20 mL) and crystallized upon addition of water. The white powders were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C , resulting in compound 166a (285.5 mg, first eluding enantiomer), 166b (296 mg, second eluding enantiomer) Method A: Rt: 1.96 min m/z: 452.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 453.05.}H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.58 - 1.73 (m, 1 H), 1.88 - 2.07 (m, 3 H), 2.07 - 2.23 (m, 1 H), 2.24 - 2.41 (m, 1 H), 3.57 - 3.69 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (d, >6.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H).
-125Compound 167: 4-(Bicyclor 1,1.1 lpent-1 -vlsulfamovl)-N-(3-chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-1 methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide ci
Compound 167 was prepared similarly as described for compound 164 using bicyclo[l.l.l]pentan-l-amine hydrochloride instead of 3,3-difluorocyclobutanamine hydrochloride. The product fractions after column chromatography were concentrated and the residue dissolved in hot methanol (25 mL). The product crystallized upon addition of a small amount of water. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 167 (226 mg) Method A: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 414.0 (M-H)' 416.0 (M+H)+ Exact mass: 415.06. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.81 (s, 6 H), 2.31 (s, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 8.22 (s, 1 H), 10.29 (s, IH).
Compound 168: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenvl)-l-methvl-4-[(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)sulfamoyl11 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 168 was prepared similarly as described for compound 164 using 3,3,3-trifluoropropylamine instead of 3,3-difluorocyclobutanamine hydrochloride but was stirred 3 hours at room température. Water was added untill the product start to crystallize. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method A: Rt: 1.95 min m/z: 444.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 445.03 ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 2.40 - 2.55 (m, 2 H), 2.95 - 3.05 (m, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 (t, J=5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.8 6 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H).
Compound 169: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(3,3,3-trifluoro-lmethylpropyl)sulfamoyl1-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-126-
Compound 169 was prepared similarly as compound 164 using 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of 3,3-difhiorocyclobutanamine hydrochloride. Water was added untill the product starts to crystallize. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 169 (542 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.91 min m/z: 458.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 459.04. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.06 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.32 - 2.47 (m, 2 H), 3.43 - 3.55 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 10.30 (s, 1 H).The racemic compound 169 (492 mg) was separated in enantiomers 169a and 169b by Prep SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Diacel AD 20 x 250 mm), Mobile phase: CO2, MeOH with 0.2% iPrNH2), the desired fractions were collected, evaporated, solved in MeOH and evaporated again. The residue was crystallized from 25 mL methanol upon addition of water, filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C yielding white crystals, resulting in compound 169a (first eluding enantiomer, 144 mg) and 169b (second eluding enantiomer, 135 mg).
Compound 170 : N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-4-1ΓΓ177)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 methvlethvllsulfamovl)-lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (prepared similarly as described in the synthesis of 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid for compound 74, from 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonic acid (heating 60 minutes at 80°C in thionylchloride instead of 30 minutes at 80°C ; 4880 mg, 19.4 mmol ) was dissolved in CH3CN (50 mL), DIPEA (10.04 mL, 58.27 mmol) was added followed by (27?)-l,l,l-trifluoropropan-2-amine (3295 mg, 29.14 mmol) and the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (200 mL), washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated.The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 5 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo yielding ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4[[(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate as a light brown semisolid
-127which was used as such (1705 mg). Method A: Rt 1.68 min, m/z: 345 (M-H)’ 347.0 (M+H) Exact mass: 346.06. A mixture of ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lÆ)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l -rnethylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1705 mg, 4.92 mmol), LiOH (354 mg, 14.77 mmol) THF (17 mL) and water (4 mL) was stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue dissolved in water (50 mL) and the solution was neutralised with HCl IM (14.77 mL, 14.77 mmol). The mixture was extracted with Me-THF (2 x 100 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated resulting in 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (1533 mg) as a powder, which was used as such. Method A: Rt: 0.88 m/z: 317 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 318.03. ]H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.15 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 3.88 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.56 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 13.13 (br. s., 1 H). Compound 170 (531 mg) was synthesized similarly as described for compound 94 using 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (601.7 mg 1.89 mmol) instead of 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid and 5-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile (531 mg, 3.78 mmol) instead of 4-fluoro-3-methylaniline and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight at 65°C. The column fractions were concentrated and the residue was crystallized by dissolving in 100 mL warm methanol upon addition of water. The crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method A: Rt: 1.66 min m/z: 435 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 436.06.^ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cL) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.50 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 7.96 (ddd, J=9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.62 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 190.99 °C.
Alternative synthesis of compound 170:
Sodium hydride (6.99 g, 183 mmol) was added portionwise to ethyl 3-fluoropyrrole-2carboxylate (23.9 g, 152 mmol), iodomethane (25.9 g, 183 mmol) in DMF (238 mL) under nitrogen in an icebath and stirred ovemight at room température. The reaction mixture was acidified with IM HCl and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in water/ EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in CH3CN (150 mL), washed with heptane and concentrated at 60°C and 40 mbar yielding a brown liquid which was submitted to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 25% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated resulting in ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate as a clear oil (14.0 g). Chlorosulfonic acid (9.97 g, 85.6 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL) was added to ethyl 3-fluoro-1-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (14.0 g, 81.5 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) in an icebath and stirred 30 minutes. The formed light beige crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonic acid (14.3 g). 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.26 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 4.23 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.02 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1 H). Method D: Rt: 0.88 min. m/z: 250.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 251.0. 5
-128ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonic acid (20.3 g, 80.7 mmol) in SOCfi (80 mL, 1.1 mol) was stirred 2 hours at 80°C. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The obtained dark green solid was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 50 % EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (18.9 g) as light yellow crystals which was used as such. Ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (18.9 g, 70.1 mmol) (222)-1,1,1trifluoropropan-2-amine (11.89 g, 105.2 mmol) NaHCO3 (17.7 g, 210 mmol) in acetonitrile (150 mL) with molecular sieves 4A (15 g) and was refluxed ovemight. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc and washed with 1 M HCl. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified via silica gel column chromatography (2x) using a gradient from 10 to 100 % EtOAc in heptane, resulting in ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate as a white powder which was dried ovemight at 50°C in vacuo (19.1 g in total). Method D: Rt: 1.77 min. m/z: 345.0 (M-H)‘Exact mass: 346.1. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.15 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.03 (m, 1 H), 4.28 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.60 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.60 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H). To ethyl 3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-[[( 1 R)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (10.0 g, 28.9 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (5.11 g, 37.6 mmol)) dissolved in dry THF (200 mL) at 5°C under nitrogen atmosphère, lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (115.6 mL, 1 Μ, 115.6 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred 4 hours allowing to reach room température. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4CI (250 mL) solution and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL), diluted with brine (200 mL) and extracted again with EtOAc (300 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the solid residue was crystallised from warm methanol (300 mL) upon addition of water. The pink crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C ovemight. The compound was repeatedly purified by silica gel chromatography (using 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane and using dichloromethane). The resulting product was crystallised once more from hot methanol (500 mL) and the product crystallised upon addition of water. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemigth in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 170 (9.28 g). Method D: Rt: 1.86 min m/z: 435.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 436.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 192.2 °C. [a]589= -23.2 0 (c 0.504 w/v %, DMF).
-129Compound 171 : N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-ΓΗ -methylethyDsulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Intermediate ethyl 3-fluoro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate was made similarly as described for ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(17)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate starting from 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methylpyrrole-3-sulfonic acid (1220 mg, 4.86 mmol), converting it to the sulphonyl chloride with thionyl chloride (heating at 80°C during 1 hour) and reaction with isopropylamine (1160 mg, 19.42 mmol) resulting in ethyl 3-fluoro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (1169 mg) as a white powder. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.03 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 1.28 (t, >7.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.26 - 3.37 (m, 1 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 4.27 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.52 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1 H) Method A: Rt: 1.48 min m/z: 291 (M-H)' Exact mass: 292.09. Intermediate 3-fluoro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid was made similarly as for compound 170 using ethyl 3-fhioro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (1169 mg, 4.0 mmol) The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in water (75 mL) and neutralised with HCl IM (12.0 mL, 12.0 mmol). The product crystallized and was filtered off. The white powder was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in 3-fluoro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (856 mg) Method A: Rt: 0.75 min m/z: 263.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 264.06. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dc) δ ppm 1.02 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.22 - 3.38 (m, 1 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.47 (d, >4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 (d, >7.5 Hz, 1 H), 13.06 (s, 1 H). Compound 171 was made similarly as compound 170 using 3fluoro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (594 mg, 2.25 mmol) resulting in compound 171 (670 mg) as a white powder. Method A: Rt: 1.59 min m/z: 381 (ΜΗ)' Exact mass: 382.09. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.05 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.26 3.42 (m, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.48 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, >7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.32 (s, 1 H) Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 204.47 °C.
-130Compound 172 : N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-ΓΙ 1 -methylethyDsulfamoyl]-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (250 mg, 1.02 mmol was dissolved in CH3CN (15 mL). Triethylamine (0.56 mL), 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline (183 mg, 1.12 mmol) and HATU (463 mg, 1.22 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 1 h, next at 50°C for 80 h and then for 24 h at 75°C. The solution was allowed to cool down. The solvent was evaporated leaving a yellow oil which was dissolved in QLCL/MeOH (2 mL, 95:5) and purified by Flash Chromatography on silica using a gradient of EtOAc-heptane 0/100 to 100/0], The desired fractions were combined and the solvent was evaporated leaving a brown stable foam which was dissolved in a boiling mixture of of diisopropyl ether (3 mL) and CH3CN (0.5 mL). The solution was allowed to cool while stirring. The precipitate was filtered off, washed once with its own fîltrate and with of diisopropyl ether (2 mL). The product was collected as a white solid and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 172 (60 mg). Method B: Rt: 0.98 min m/z: 390.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 391.06. *H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.26 (dd, >13.4, 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.25 (d, >6.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.28 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.48 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 10.16 (s, 1 H).
Compound 173 : N-(3-Chloro-2-fluorophenyD-1 -methyl-4-ΓΗ -methylethyDsulfamoyl] -1H-
nvrrole-2-carboxamide | ||
H o YX ° H | H f/ \ n—ç y | |
N | 'o F Cl | |
\ |
4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (0.75 g, 3.05 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (2 mL). HATU (1.27 g, 3.35 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. DIPEA (1.31 mL, 7.61 mmol) was added followed by 3-chloro-2fluoroaniline (0.44 g, 3.05 mmol).The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 16 hours. Then this mixture was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc. (100:0 to 0:100). The desired fractions were concentrated in vacuo and the obtained residue was crystallized out of MeOH/water. The precipitate was collected on a glass filter and dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding compound 173 (477 mg) as a white powder. Method B: Rt: 0.97 min m/z: 372.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 373.07. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.03 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.21 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.18 - 7.27
-131(m, 2 H), 7.32 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.44 (ddd, >8.2, 6.8, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (ddd, >8.1, 6.8, 1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.12 (s, 1 H).
Compound 174 : N-(3 -Chloro-4-fluorophenyD-1 -methyl-4 -Γ( 1 -methylethyl)sulfamoyll-1H-
pyrrole-2-carboxamide | ||
H q γχ 0 li | X_, | H f/ \ N--Ç N--F |
-N | O Cl | |
\ |
Compound 174 (681mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 173 using 3-chloro4-fluoroaniline (0.44 g, 3.05 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline resulting in a white powder. Method B: Rt: 1.02 min m/z: 372.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 373.07. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.02 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.19 - 3.29 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.20 (br. s., 1 H), 7.32 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.39 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (ddd, >9.0, 4.2, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.02 (dd, >6.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H 10.22 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 175 : N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-K 1 -methylethyl)sulfamoyll-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 175 (576 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 173 using 5-amino2-fluorobenzonitrile (0.41 g, 3.05 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline resulting in a white powder. Method B: Rt: 0.91 min m/z: 363.2 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 364.10.JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.02 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.18 - 3.29 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.22 (d, >5.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.56 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 - 8.10 (m, 1 H), 8.15 - 8.27 (m, 1 H), 10.37 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 176 : N-(3 -Cyano-2-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- [( 1 -methylethyDsulfamoyl] -1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-132Compound 176 (294 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 173 using 3-cyano2-fluoroaniline (0.41 g, 3.05 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline resulting in a white powder. MethodB: Rt: 0.85 min m/z: 363.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 364.10.1HNMR(400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.03 (d, >6.4 Hz, 6 H), 3.18 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.79 - 3.97 (m, 3 H), 7.22 (d, >6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.37 - 7.48 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 - 7.81 (m, 1 H), 7.83 - 7.98 (m, 1 H), 10.25 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 177: N-(3-Cyanophenyl)-l-methyl-4-Kl-methylethyl)sulfamoyll-lH-pyrrole-2carboxamide
Compound 177 (629 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 173 using 3 aminobenzonitrile (0.36 g, 3.05 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline resulting in a white powder. Method A: Rt: 1.49 min m/z: 345.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 346.11. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.20 - 3.30 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.21 (br. s., 1 H), 7.36 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 - 7.61 (m, 3 H), 7.94 - 8.04 (m, 1 H), 8.11 - 8.26 (m, 1 H), 10.34 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 178: N-(3-Cvano-2,4-difhiorophenyl)-l-methvl-4-r(l-methvlethyl)sulfamovll-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 178 (244 mg) was was prepared similarly as described for compound 173 using 3-amino-2,6-difluorobenzonitrile (0.47 g, 3.05 mmol) instead of 3-chloro-2-fluoroaniline resulting in a white powder. Method B: Rt: 0.89 min m/z: 381.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 382.09. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.03 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.20 - 3.29 (m, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.22 (d, >6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 (td, >8.9, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (td, >8.9, 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 10.25 (br. s., 1 H).
-133Compound 179: N-r4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl1-L3-dimethyl-4-F(3-methyloxetan-3vl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 179 was was prepared similarly as described for compound 144 using 3-methyl-3oxetanamine (2.29 g, 26.3 mmol) instead of (7?)-l ,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine in Step2 and, in step 4, l,3-dimethyl-4-[(3-methyIoxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (155 mg, 0.54 mmol), 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.2 g, 1.08 mmol) and HATU (0.25 g, 0.65 mmol) were dissolved inDMF (0.72 mL) containing DIPEA (0.23 mL, 1.34 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 40°C for 42 hours and allowed to reach room température. The reaction mixture was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 70%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to afford light yellow oil. The yellow oil was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 40 to 70%) yielding compound 179 (93 mg) as white powder which was dried in vacuum oven at 50°C. Method B: Rt: 0.97 min m/z: 448.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 449.10. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) 8 ppm 1.54 (s, 3 H), 2.34 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 4.13 (d, 7=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.63 (d, 7=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.48 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (t, ./=9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 - 8.00 (m, 2 H), 8.20 (dd, 7=6.6, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.42 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 180: N-(3-Cvanophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-ir(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 180 was prepared similarly as described for compound 170 using 3-aminobenzonitrile (138 mg, 1.16 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile. The column fractions were concentrated and the residue was crystallized by dissolving in 10 mL warm methanol upon addition of water. The crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C resulting in a white powder (121 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.72 min m/z: 417.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 418.07.¾
NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.05 (m, 1 H),
7.54 - 7.61 (m, 3 H), 7.89 - 7.96 (m, 1 H), 8.14 (d, J=l.l Hz, 1 H), 8.64 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.40 (s, 1 H).
-134Compound 181 :N-(3-Cyano-2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4- ί [ ( 1Λ )-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 methylethyl]sulfamoyl}-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 181 was prepared similarly as described for compound 180 using 3-amino-2,6difluorobenzonitrile (143 mg, 0.928 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile resulting in a white powder (79 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.77 min m/z: 453.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 454.05. XH NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.43 - 7.51 (m, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 - 8.08 (m, 1 H), 8.66 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.06 (s, 1 H).
Compound 182 : N-(3-Cyano-2-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4- (Γ(l/?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 methylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide 'N
F
Compound 182 was prepared similarly as described for compound 180 using 3-amino-2fluorobenzonitrile (127.5mg, 0.936mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile resulting in a white powder (66 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.78 min m/z: 435.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 436.06. 'H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.06 (m, 1 H), 7.43 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 (ddd, J=7.8, 5.9, 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.03 (td, J=8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.66 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.06 (s, 1 H).
Compound 183: 3-Fluoro-1 -methyl-4- f[(l/?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyll-N-(2,3,4trifluorophenyl)-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 183 was prepared similarly as described for compound 180 using 2,3,4-trifluoroaniline (136.8 mg, 0.911 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile resulting in a white powder (79 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 446.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 447.05. 'H NMR (400 MHz,
-135DMSO-ds) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.29 - 7.39 (m, 1 H), 7.42 - 7.50 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.61 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.93 (s, 1 H).
Compound 184: N-(3-Bromo-2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-i [(17()-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethvlethvllsulfamoyll-lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 184 was prepared similarly as described for compound 180 using 3-bromo-2,4difluoroaniline (194.9 mg, 0.937 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzene resulting in a white powder (115 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.98 min m/z: 508.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 506.97. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.27 - 7.35 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 - 7.73 (m, 1 H), 8.61 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.86 (s, 1 H).
Compound 185 : N-(3 -Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyf)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4- f Γ( 1/()-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 methylethyllsulfamoyB - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 185 was prepared similarly as described for 180 using 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline (150.9 mg, 0.923 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzene resulting in a white powder (115 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.97 min m/z: 462.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 463.02. JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.35 (td, >8.9, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (td, >8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.61 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 9.88 (s, 1 H).
-136Compound 186: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-{r(17?)-l-methylpropyllsulfamoyn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Intermediate ethyl 3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-4-[ [( !/?)-! -methylpropyl] sulfamoyIJpyrro le-2-carboxylate was made similarly as described for compound 170 using 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-fluoro-l-methylpyrrole-3-sulfonic acid (541.4 mg, 2.155 mmol), converting it to the corresponding sulphonylchloride with thionylchloride (heating at 80°C during 90’) and reacting this with (R)-()-2-aminobutane (238.8 mg, 3.233 mmol) resulting in ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-lmethylpropyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate(354 mg) as a white powder. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) 8 ppm 0.76 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 0.98 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3 H), 1.28 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.31 1.40 (m, 2 H), 3.01 - 3.18 (m, 1 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 4.27 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.47 - 7.57 (m, 2 H).To ethyl 3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-[[(lR)~ 1 -methylpropyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (354 mg, 1.156 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (201.7mg, 1.483 mmol) in dry THF (20 mL) at 0°C, lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in THF (4.62 mL, 4.62 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred 1 hour at 0°C. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4C1 solution (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50mL), diluted with brine (50 mL) and extracted again with EtOAc (50 mL). The combine organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue (dissolved in 1 mL DMF) was purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the solid residue was crystallized from 50 mL warm methanol upon addition of water. The white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C ovemight, resulting in compound 186 (306 mg) Method A: Rt: 1.83 min m/z: 395.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 396.11. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.78 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.01 (d, >6.6 Hz, 3 H), 1.31 -1.44 (m, 2 H), 3.06 - 3.20 (m, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.47 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 - 7.58 (m, 2 H), 7.96 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H).
Compound 187 : N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-4- Γ(3,3 -difluoro-1 -methylcyclobutyl)sulfamoyl] -3fluoro-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 187 (290 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 186 using 3,3difhioro-l-methyl-cyclobutanamine hydrochloride (509.4 mg, 3.232 mmol) instead of (2?)-(-)-2
-137ammobutane resulting in a white powder. Method A: Rt: 1.84 min m/z: 443.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 444.09. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.42 (s, 3 H), 2.47 - 2.62 (m, 2 H), 2.80 - 2.97 (m, 2 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.49 - 7.58 (m, 2 H), 7.96 (ddd, J=9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (s, 1 H), 10.33 (s, 1 H).
Compound 188 : N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4- ( Γ( 1 S)-2.2.2-trifluoro-1 methylethyl]sulfamovl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 188 (409 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 186 using (25)l,l,l-trifluoropropan-2-amine instead of (5)-(-)-2-aminobutane resulting in a white powder.
Method A: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 435.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 436.06. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dâ) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.50 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 7.96 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.62 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: peak at 190.92°C.
Compound 189: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-iri-(trifluoromethyl)cvclobutyllsulfamoyl)-lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide ci
5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (470.2 mg, 0.966 mmol) l-trifhioromethyl)cyclobutan-l-amine (268.7 mg, 1.932 mmol DIPEA (0.518 mL, 2.99 mmol) was dissolved in CH3CN and refluxed over weekend. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL), washed with IM HCl, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on a silica using a gradient from 10 till 100 % EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding a beige powder. This powder was repurified by Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm,30x150mm), Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN) , yielding a white powder which was dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 189 (32.9 mg). Method B: Rt: 1.18 min m/z: 470.0 (M-H) Exact mass: 471.04. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.71 - 1.87 (m, 2 H), 2.24 - 2.36 (m, 2 H),
-1382.39 - 2.48 (m, 2 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 8.37 (s, 1 H), 10.33 (s, 1 H).
Compound 190: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3 -cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrro le-2carboxamide
methyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5 g, 1.04 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (100 mL). To this was added diisopropylethylamine (9.06 mL, 52.6 mmol) followed by Tert-Butylamine (3.23 g, 44.2 mmol) and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. Then the mixture was cooled to room température and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (250 mL) and was washed with HCl (2 x 150 mT.) The organics were dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding a powder of methyl 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate which was used as such.(6.07 g) Method B: Rt: 1.52 min m/z; 273.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 274.10. ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.13 (s, 9 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.88 (s, 3 H)7.00 (d, >1.8 Hz, IH), 7.18 (s, 1 H), 7.60 (d, >2.2 Hz, 1 H), methyl 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (11.269 g, 41.077 mmol) was dissolved in THF (120 mL). To this was added lithium hydroxide (1.476 g, 1.5 eq) in distilled water (16 mL) and a turbid mixture was obtained. Then MeOH (6 mL) was added and the mixture became clear. The resulting mixture was stirred for 18 hours. Then it was concentrated until water remained and distilled water (30 mL) was added. The mixture was neutralized using an exact amount of hydrochloric acid (lM/aq/61.6 mL, 61.62 mmol). The resulting mixture was extracted using 2-methyltetrahydrofuran. The combined extracts were dried on MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure resulting in 4(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid as a white powder which was used without further purifications for the next step (10.62g). Method B: Rt: 0.83 min m/z: 258.9 (ΜΗ)- Exact mass: 260.08 .Compound 190 (2140 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 158 using 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (1348 mg, 9.604 mmol) and 4-(tertbutylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid and stirring at 50°C instead of room température, resulting in a white solid. Method B: Rt: 0.96 min m/z: 377.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 378.12. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H) 3.91 (s, 3 H) 7.14 (s, 1 H) 7.34 (d, >1.76 Hz, 1 H) 7.48 - 7.56 (m, 2 H) 7.98 - 8.05 (m, 1 H) 8.22 (dd, >5.83, 2.75 Hz, 1 H) 10.34 (s, 1 H).
Compound 191:4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-cyanophenyl)-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole-2carboxamide
-139-
Compound 191 (758 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 190 using 3aminobenzonitrile (458.4 mg, 3.84 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile resulting in a white solid. Method B: Rt: 0.92 min m/z: 359.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 360.13. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) 8 ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H) 3.92 (s, 3 H) 7.13 (s, 1 H) 7.36 (s, 1 H) 7.51 - 7.59 (m, 3 H) 7.99 (d, >7.04 Hz, 1 H) 8.19 (s, 1 H) 10.31 (s, 1 H).
Compound 192: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl- lH-pyrrole-2carboxamide
Compound 192 (733 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 190 using 3-amino-
2-fluorobenzonitrile (522.9 mg, 3.842 mmol) instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile resulting in a white solid. Method B: Rt: 0.90 min m/z: 377.1 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 378.12. 'il NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H) 3.89 (s, 3 H) 7.15 (s, 1 H) 7.34 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H) 7.42 (t, >7.9 Hz, 1 H) 7.55 (d, J=1.76 Hz, 1 H) 7.77 (ddd, J=7.7, 5.9, 1.8 Hz, 1 H) 7.90 (td, J=7.90, 1.5 Hz, 1 H) 10.23 (s, 1 H).
Compound 193: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-
Compound 193 (787 mg) was prepared similarly as described compound 190 using 3-chloro-2fluoroaniline (0.435 mL, 3.84 mmol) resulting in a white solid. Method B: Rt: 1.02 min m/z: 386.1 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 387.08. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H) 3.89 (s, 3 H) 7.14 (s, 1 H) 7.20 - 7.26 (m, 1 H) 7.32 (d, >1.76 Hz, 1 H) 7.41 - 7.46 (m, 1 H) 7.48 - 7.54 (m,2H) 10.10 (s, 1 H).
-140Compound 194: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole-
2-carboxamide
Compound 194 (708 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 190 using 3-chloro2,4-difluoroaniline (628.3, 3.84 mmol) resulting in a white solid. Method B: Rt: 1.03 min m/z: 404.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 405.07. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H) 3.89 (s, 3 H) 7.15 (s, 1 H) 7.30 - 7.37 (m, 2 H) 7.48 - 7.58 (m, 2 H) 10.11 (s, 1 H).
Compound 195: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-1 H-pvrrole-2carboxamide
Compound 195 (705mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 190 using
3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (559.2mg, 3.842 mmol) resulting in a white solid. Method A: Rt: 1.95 min m/z: 386.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 387.08. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) Ô ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.12 (s, 1 H), 7.32 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.39 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 - 7.70 (m, 1 H), 8.02 (dd, >6.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.19 (s, 1 H).
Compound 196: N-(3-Cyano-2,4-difhiorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-(r(lS)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamovB-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-2,2,2-trifhioro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (0.7 g, 2.23 mmol) was dissolved in THF (10 mL) under nitrogen. To this was added 3-amino-2,6difluorobenzonitrile (0.45 g, 2.9 mmol) and the mixture was cooled in an ice-water bath while stirred under nitrogen. To this was added drop wise lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide IM in toluene (6.68 mL, 6.68 mmol) over a period of 10 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour while cooling was continued. The mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium
-141chlonde (25 mL) and the resulting mixture was extracted usmg EtOAc (3 x 25 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (20 mL), dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in 2 mL dichloromethane and this was loaded on a dry silica plug. This was purified by column chromatography using gradient elution from heptane to EtOAc. (100:0 to 0:100). The desired fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo yielding a powder. This powder was recrystallized out of MeOH/water. The obtained crystals were collected on a filter, rinsed with water followed by diisopropylether and dried in a vacuo at 55°C for 24 hours resulting inN-(3-Cyano-2,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-{[(lS)2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl}-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide (563 mg) as a powder. Method A: Rt: 1.75 min m/z: 435.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 436.06. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.09 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 - 4.06 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 - 7.51 (m, 1 H), 7.66 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.85 - 8.02 (m, 1 H), 8.54 (br. s, 1 H), 10.14 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 197: N-(3-Cyanophenyl)-l-methyl-4-ir(llSj-2.2.2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl) - lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 197 (697.6 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 196 using 3aminobenzonitrile (342 mg, 2.895 mmol) instead of 3-amino-2,6-difluorobenzonitrile resulting in N-(3-cyanophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-[[(l S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxamide as a solid. Method B: Rt: 0.93 min m/z: 399.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 400.08. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H) 3.93 (s, 4 H) 7.39 (d, >1.9 Hz, 1 H) 7.52 - 7.60 (m, 2 H) 7.65 (d, >1.9 Hz, 1 H) 7.99 (dt, >6.9, 2.3 Hz, 1 H) 8.20 (br. s, 1 H) 8.17 8.20 (m, 1 H) 10.35 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 198: N-(3-Cyano-2-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-ir(l<Sf)-2,2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 198 (691 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 196 using 3-amino2-fluoro-benzonitrile (394mg, 2.895mmol) instead of 3-amino-2,6-difluorobenzonitrile resulting
in as a solid. Method B: Rt: 0.91 min m/z: 417.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 418.07. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.03-1.18 (m, 3 H), 3.84 - 4.03 (m, 4 H), 7.38 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (t, >7.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (ddd, >7.6, 6.0, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (td, >7.8, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 - 9.14 (m, 1 H), 10.26 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 199: 3-Chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-(r(U?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl] sulfamoyl ) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Sodium hydride (3.46 g, 90.2 mmol, 60 % dispersion in oil) was added portion wise, over a period of 10 minutes, to a solution of methyl 3-chloro-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (12 g,
75.2 mmol), iodomethane (12.8 g, 90.2 mmol) and DMF (120 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen in an ice bath. The ice bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred 3 hours at room température. The reaction mixture was acidifîed with aqueous hydrochloric acid (15.04 mL, 1 M) and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in water (100 mL)/ethyl acetate (300 mL). The 15 organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in acetonitrile (150 mL), washed with heptane (100 mL) and concentrated at 70°C yielding methyl
3- chloro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (12.0 g) as yellow liquid which was used as such. lH NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 3.87 (s, 3 H), 3.88 (s, 3 H), 6.13 (d, >2.9 Hz, 1 H), 6.69 (d, >2.9 Hz, 1 H) Methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5.0 g, 25.1 mmol) was added drop wise to chlorosulfonic acid (11 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphère. The reaction mixture was warmed to room température and allowed to stir 2 hours. The resulting mixture was added drop wise to a stirred, température controlled ice-water mixture (200 mL) keeping the température under 5°C. A white précipitation was formed. The obtained aqueous suspension was extracted using dichloromethane (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with 25 Brine and dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding methyl 3-chloro-
4- chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5.56 g) as light green powder which was used as such. XH NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 3.94 (s, 3 H), 3.98 (s, 3 H), 7.46 (s, 1 H). In a micro wave tube methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.5 g, 5.51 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (10 mL). To this was added DIPEA (1.42 mL, 0.75 g/mL, 8.27 mmol) followed by (/?)-!,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (0.94 g, 8.27 mmol) and molecular sieves and the tube was closed and resulting mixture was heated at 80°C 30 minutes under microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the resulting brown sticky oil was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL) and this was washed with HCl (IN, 2x10 mL) and Brine (5 mL) and dried on sodium sulphate. The solids were filtered off and the filtrate 35 was concentrated in vacuo yielding brown oil. The brown oil was purified using silica gel
column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100 %) to afford methyl 3-chloro-lmethyl-4-[[(lÆ)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]suIfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylatc (660 mg) as white powder which was used as such. Method B: Rt: 0.88 min m/z: 347 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 348.02. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.15 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 3.86 (s, 3 5 H), 3.89 - 4.02 (m, 1 H), 7.76 (s, 1 H), 8.51 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H). Methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (660 mg, 1.89 mmol) and
5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (332 mg, 2.37 mmol) were dissolved in dry tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in tetrahydrofuran (5.46 mL, 5.46 mmol, IM) was added over a period 10 of 2 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 2 minutes while cooling was continued. The mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (15 mL) and the resulting mixture was extracted using ethyl acetate (3 x 30 mL). The combined extracts were washed with Brine (10 mL), dried on NaîSCL, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a red powder. The obtained residue was triturated in a refluxing mixture of C^CL/EtOAc/methanol (10/5/5 mL).
The solids were filtered to afford a dark pink powder which was recrystallized from methanol/water (7/0.5 mL) to afford compound 199 as a powder (325 mg) Method B: Rt: 0.99 min m/z: 451.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 452.03. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.51 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.68 (s, 1 20 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 190.1 °C.
Alternative procedure for the synthesis of methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-rr(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxylate
Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1 g, 3.68 mmol) was dissolved in hot acetonitrile (5 mL), molecular sieves (about 100 mg) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred. In a separate vessel (/?)-1,1,1-trifhioro-2-propylamine (623 mg, 5.51 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (5 mL), molecular sieves (about 100 mg) was added. This suspension was added to the reaction mixture and then NaHCOa (926 mg, 11.0 mmol) was added. The vessel was closed and it was stirred ovemight at 80°C. The volatiles were removed 30 under reduced pressure and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography, using a gradient from heptane to EtOAc, yielding methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2trifhioro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.04 g) as a white powder.
Compound 200: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyD-4-1 r2.2-difliioro-1 -methylethyllsulfamoyll-1 35 methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-144F
5-amino-2-fluoro-benzomtrile (5.62 g, 41.3 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-chlorosulfonyll-methyl-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride (described in the synthesis of compound 3) (10 g, 41.3 mmol), toluene (300 mL) at reflux. The reaction mixture was refluxed 4 hours and filtered warm. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness to afford a yellow powder which was dried over weekend in vacuo. The yellow powder was triturated in warm ethyl acetate (50 mL) and filtered and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness and the residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) to afford 5-[(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (5.05 g) as off white powder. 5-[(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (1.00 g, 2.93 mmol) was dissolved in a solution of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine (417 mg, 4.39 mmol, synthesized according ot PCT Int. Appl., 2012049277) in THF (17 mL) dried on molecular sieves and stirred at 60 °C for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 70%) to afford crude compound 200 as white powder. Compound 200 was purified by Prep SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Diacel AD 20 x 250 mm), Mobile phase: CO2, methanol with 0.2% iPrNH2), the desired fractions were collected, evaporated, solved in methanol and evaporated again, yielding compound 200 a (192 mg) as white powder. Method A: Rt: 1.67 min m/z: 399.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 400.08 XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d^ δ ppm 0.99 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.42 - 3.56 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 5.90 (td, >56.1, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.83 (br. s., 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.37 (s, 1 H). And compound 200b (190 mg) as white powder. Method A: Rt: 1.67 min m/z: 399.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 400.08. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.99 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.42 - 3.57 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 5.90 (td, >56.1, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (br. s., 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >5.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.37 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 201: N-(3-Chloro-4,5-difluorophenyl)-l,3-dimethyl-4-[ï3-methyloxetan3 -yDsulfamoyl] -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-145-
Compound 201 (69 mg) as white powder was prepared similarly as described for compound 179 using 3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-aniline (0.18 g, 1.08 mmol) instead of 4-fluoro-3(trifluoromethyl)aniline. The reaction was stirred at 50 °C for 92 hours. Method B: Rt: 0.98 min m/z: 432.1 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 433.07 . *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.53 (s, 3 H), 2.32 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 4.12 (d, 7=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.61 (d, 7=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.49 (s, 1 H), 7.71 7.81 (m, 2 H), 7.93 (br. s., 1 H), 10.40 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 243: N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-4-r(3-methyloxetan3 -yDsulfamoyl] -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
l,3-dimethyl-4-(N-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (500 mg, 1.73 mmol), 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline (0.57 g, 3.47 mmol) and HATU (0.88 g, 2.31 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 mL) containing DIPEA (0.69 mL, 3.98 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 65°C for 28 hours and at room température for 60 hours. The reaction mixture was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 70%). The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to afford a light brown oil which solidifîed while standing. The solid was recrystallized from éthanol (5 mL) to afford a white solid which was fîltered and washed with éthanol (1 mL). The white solid was dried ovemight in vacuo, resulting in compound 243 (318 mg) as off white solid. Method D: Rt: 1.73 min m/z: 432.0 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 433.1 ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.52 (s, 3 H), 2.37 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 4.11 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.61 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (td, J=9.0,2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 (s, 1 H), 7.67 (td, J=8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (br. s., 1 H), 10.03 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 202: N-(3-Chloro-4.5-difluorophenvl)-l,3-dimethyl-4-ir(lR)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyll -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-146-
Compound 202 was prepared similarly as described for compound 144. In Step 4, 1,3-dimethyl-
4-[[(lÆ)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (260 mg, 0.83 mmol) was used and 3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-aniline (0.27 g, 1.65 mmol) instead of 3,4difluoroaniline was used . This reaction was performed at 50°C for 92 hours. The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to afford a powder which was recrystalized from CH2CI2. The white crystals were filtered and washed with CH2CI2 and dried ovemight in vacuum oven at 50°C to afford a white solid (170 mg). Method B: Rt: 1.12 min m/z: 458.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 459.04. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.11 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.30 (s, 3 H), 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.78 - 3.90 (m, 1 H), 7.53 (s, 1 H), 7.66 - 7.84 (m, 2 H), 8.18 (br. s., 1 H), 10.39 (s, 1 H).
Compound 203: N-(2,3-Difluorophenvl)-l-methyl-4-ir(U?)-2.2,2-trifluoro-l-methvlethyl] sulfamoy 11 -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Into a 100 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar was placed methyl 1methyl-4-[[(lÆ)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (0.9 g, 2.86 mmol), anhydrous THF (40 mL), and 2,3-difluoroaniline (490 mg, 3.72 mmol). The vial was sealed and placed into an ice-water bath and to it was added LHMDS (8.6 mL of a IM solution in THF/ethylbenzene) slowly via syringe (approx rate of 2mL/min). Conversion to product seen after 30 min at 0°C. Sat. aq. ammonium chloride was added to quench the reaction. This was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and the mixture partitioned with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried (magnésium sulfate), the solids were removed by filtration and the solvents ofthe filtrate were removed under reduced pressure. The crude was partially purified via silica column chromatography using a heptane to ethylacetate gradient. The solvent of the best fractions were removed under reduced pressure and the compound was recrystallized from ether/heptane to afford compound 203 as a white solid (395 mg). Method A: Rt: 1.75 min m/z: 410.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 411.07. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cL) δ ppm 1.10 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.85 - 4.00 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.16 - 7.40 (m, 4 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1 H), 10.15 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 157.94 °C.
-147Compound 204: N-(3-Chloro-2,6-difÎuorophenvl)-l-methyl-4-ir(U?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
CI
Compound 204 was prepared similarly as described for compound 203 using 3-chloro-2,6difluoro-aniline (627.7mg, 3.72mmol) and the crude was recrystallized in diisopropyl ether/heptane to afford a white solid (423 mg) Method A: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 444.0 (M-H)- Exact mass: 445.03. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.12 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.84 - 4.01 (m, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.31 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (s, 1 H), 7.57 - 7.66 (m, 1 H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 8.21 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1 H), 10.17 (s, 1 H).
Compound 205: N-(3-Bromo-4,5-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-{r(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamovn - lH-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 205 (893 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 158 using 3-bromo4,5-difluoroaniline (970 mg, 4.663 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile and stirring at 60°C during 18 h. The obtained residue was warmed with CHzCfi/heptanes and the white solid collected by filtration. Method A: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 489.9 (M-H)- Exact mass: 488.98. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.84 - 3.99 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.80 - 7.93 (m, 2 H), 8.19 (br. s., 1 H), 10.30 (s, 1 H).
Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 196.72 °C.
Compound 206: N-(3-Bromo-2-fhiorophenvl)-l-methyl-4-fl(17?)-2.2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
-148Compound 206 (637 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 158 using 3-bromo2-fluoroaniline (886 mg,4.663 mmol) instead of 3-aminobenzonitrile and stirring at 60°C during 18 h. The residue was warmed with heptane, 1 drop EtOAc added précipitation occures. A white solid was filtered off and dried in vacuo. Method A: Rt: 1.88 min m/z: 470.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 470.99. JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.09 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.85 - 4.00 (m, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.18 (td, J=8.0, 1.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 - 7.60 (m, 2 H), 7.65 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (br. s., 1 H), 10.11 (br. s., 1 H) Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300°C at 10°C/min: peak at 216.73 °C.
Compound 207: N-(3-chloro-4.5-difluoro-phenyl)-4-r(2-fluoro-l.l-dimethyl-ethyl)sulfamoyll-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
5-[(3-chloro-4,5-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (212.7 mg, 0.437 mmol) [112433-52-0], l-fhioro-2-methyl-propan-2-amine hydrochloride(69.7 mg, 0.546 mmol) and Et3N (0.152 mL, 1.09 mmol) was dissolved in CH3CN (35.4 mL, 678.73 mmol) stirred ovemight and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in DMF (2 mL) and purified by column chromatography on silica using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated. The residue was crystallized from methanol (10 mL) upon addition of water. The white crystals of were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 207 (93 mg). Method A: Rt: 2.02 min m/z: 422.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 423.06. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.17 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 6 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.23 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (s, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 2 H), 10.29 (s, 1 H).
Compound 208: N-(3 -Chloro-2.4-difluorophenvl)-1,3-dimethyl-4-[( 1 -methylethvDsulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
Compound 208 was prepared from ethyl 4-[tert-butoxycarbonyl(isopropyl)sulfamoyl]-l,3dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate and 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline using LiHMDS in THF, followed by removal of the Boc-protection by treatement with HCl in iPrOH/ŒECL, resulting
-149in compound 208 (266 mg). Method B: Rt: 1.02 min m/z: 404.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 405.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.02 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 2.34 (s, 3 H), 3.14 - 3.25 (m, 1 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 7.20 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (td, >9.0,2.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.44 (s, 1 H), 7.66 (td, >8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.99 (s, 1 H).
Compound 209: N-(3-Chloro-2.4-difluoronhenyl)-1.3-dimethyl-4-f r(lS)-2.2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl]sulfamoyn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 209 was prepared similarly as described for compound 146, using 3-chloro-2,4difluoroaniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline.Compound 209 was recrystallized from EtOH, resulting in a white powder (211 mg). Method D: Rt : 1.97 min m/z: 458.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 459.0. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.11 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.35 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 3.76 - 3.90 (m, 1 H), 7.36 (td, >9.0, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 (s, 1 H), 7.66 (td, >8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (br. d, >7.3 Hz, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
Compound 210: N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-L3-dimethyl-4-{[ïlR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
Compound 210 was prepared similarly as described for compound 144 using 3-chloro-2,4difluoroaniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline. The obtained solid was recrystallized from éthanol (5 mL) to afford compound 210 (206 mg) as a white solid. Method D: Rt: 1.97 min m/z: 458.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 459.0. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.11 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.35 (s, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 3.76 - 3.89 (m, 1 H), 7.36 (td, >9.0, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 (s, 1 H), 7.66 (td, >8.7, 5.7 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.02 (s, 1 H).
Compound 211: T-ftert-ButylsulfamoyD-N-lSH-difluorophenyD-S-fluoro-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole2-carboxamide
J
-150-
\
Compound 211 (516 mg, white crystals) was prepared similarly as described for compound 214, using 3,4-difluoroaniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile.
Method D: Rt: 1.96 min m/z: 388.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 389.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.20 (s, 9 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 7.35 - 7.48 (m, 4 H), 7.77 - 7.86 (m, 1 H), 10.19 (s, 1 H).
Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at: 184.9 °C.
Compound 212: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamovl')-N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluorophenyD-3-fluoro-l-methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 212 (396 mg, white crystals) was prepared similarly as described for compound 214, using 3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-aniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile. Method D: Rt: 2.05min m/z: 422.1 (M-H)' Exact mass:423.1 ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.20 (s, 9 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 - 7.50 (m, 2 H), 7.60 - 7.70 (m, 1 H), 9.80 (br. s., 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at: 230.3 °C.
Compound 213: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-N-(2,3.4-trifluorophenyl)-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 213 (25 mg, white crystals) was prepared similarly as described for compound 214, using 2,3,4-trifluoroaniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile.
Method D: Rt: 1.97 min m/z: 406.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 407.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.20 (s, 9 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.27 - 7.39 (m, 1 H), 7.41 - 7.51 (m, 3 H), 9.85 (br. s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at: 223.3 °C.
J
-151Compound 214: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-N-(3-cvano-4-fhiorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l -methyl-ΙΗpyrro le-2-carboxamide
N
A mixture of ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3 -fluoro- l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (purified by column chromatography with 10 to 50 % EtOAc in heptane, 1.50 g, 5.6 mmol), tert-butylamine (934 mg, 12.8 mmol) and acetonitrile (75 mL) was stirred 2 hours and then concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (150 mL) washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated yielding ethyl 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-3-fluoro-1-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (1.65 g) as light yellow crystals. [H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.17 (s, 9 H), 1.28 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 4.27 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2 H), 7.45 (s, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1 H). Method D: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 305.1 (M-H/ Exact mass: 306.1. A mixture of ethyl 4(tert-butylsulfarnoyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.65 g, 5.4 mmol), lithium hydroxide (386 mg, 16.1 mmol), THF (20 mL) and water (5 mL) was stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the obtained residue was dissolved in water (50 mL) and neutralised with HCl (IM in H2O). The formed white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C during 4 hours, resulting in 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxylic acid (1.1 g). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.16 (s, 9 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.42 (s, 1 H), 7.46 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1 H), 13.02 (br. s, 1 H) Method B: Rt: 0.43 min m/z: 277.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 278.1.
4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-3-fluoro-l-rnethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (100 mg, 0.359 mmol), HATU (170.781 mg, 0.449 mmol), Et3N (0.15 mL, 0.728 g/mL, 1.078 mmol), 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (97.8 mg, 0.72 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) was stirred ovemight at 65°C. The solution was cooled to room température and, as such, subjected to silica gel (120 g) column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the obtained residue was dissolved in warm methanol (10 mL). Water was added untill cristallisation began. The crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 214 (94 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.87 min m/z: 395.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 396.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.20 (s, 9 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.44 - 7.49 (m, 2 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 - 8.00 (m, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.29 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at: 198.3 °C.
Compound 215: N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3yDsulfamoyll-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide à
-152-
Compound 215 (94 mg, white solid) was prepared from 3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-aniline and 3fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 214 from 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile and 4-(tertbutylsulfamoyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid. Method D: Rt: 1.80 min m/z: 436.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 437.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d^) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 4.18 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.65 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (td, J=9.0, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (td, J=8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H), 9.87 (s, 1 H).
Compound 216: 3-Cyano-N-(3-cvano-4-fluoror>henyl)-l-methyl-4-f(I-methylethyl)sulfamoyl11 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
N
Compound 171 (60 mg, 0.16 mmol) and potassium cyanide (102 mg, 1. 6 mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL, 38.3 mmol) and heated at 130°C for 8.5 hours by microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was filtered, decalite was added to the fïltrate and the suspension was evaporated to dryness. The solid was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 100 %) to afford compound 216 as a yellow powder.Method B: Rt: 0.90 min m/z: 388.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 389.1. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 6 H), 3.35 - 3.46 (m, 1 H), 3.85 (s, 3 H), 7.58 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.72 (s, 1 H), 7.74 (br. s„ 1 H), 7.94 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.18 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 11.15 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 217: 3-Chloro-N-(3.4-difluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-f f(l R)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (4 g, 14.7 mmol) was dispensed in acetonitrile (20 mL), (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (2493 mg, 22.1 mmol), Hunig's base (3.8 mL, 22.1 mmol) and molecular sieves (100 mg) were added and the reaction
-153mixture was heated ovemight at 80 C. The reaction mixture was cooled down, filtered and evaporated to dryness. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a heptane to EtOAc gradient yielding methyl 3-chloro-l-mcthyl-4-[[(17)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate(1.76 g) as a white powder. Methyl 3-chloro-1methyl-4-[[( 17)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylatc (590 mg, 1.69 mmol) and 3,4-difluoroaniline (286 mg, 2.2 mmol) were dissolved in THF (10 mL) and cooled to 0°C. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF), 5.08 mL, 1 M, 5.08 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure to keep +/- 5 mL. The residue was partitioned between CH2CI2 and water. The water layer was neutralised using aqueous hydrochloric acid (IM) to form a white precipitate. The white solids were filtered and washed with water. The organic layer was loaded on a silica gel cartridge and a gradient from heptane to EtOAc was applied. The desired fractions were evaporated to keep+/- 50 mL. A white precipitate was formed. The white solid was filtered and washed with heptane to afford a second solid fraction. The two solids were combined and recrystallized from methanol (5 mL) to afford compound 217 (255 mg) as a white powder. The fîltrate was concentrated to dryness and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (6 mL) heptane (20 mL) to afford more compound 217 (185 mg) as a white powder which was dried in vacuo. Method B: Rt: 1.06 min m/z: 444.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 445.0. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.89 - 4.06 (m, 1 H), 7.38 - 7.50 (m, 2 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.78 - 7.91 (m, 1 H), 8.49 (br. s., 1 H), 10.56 (br. s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at: 203.9 °C (EtOAc/heptane).
Compound 218: 3-Chloro-N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-[Γ(1 R)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 methylethyllsulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl \
Compound 218 was prepared similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 217 using 3chloro-2,4-difluoro-aniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline. After partitioning between CH2CI2 and water, the water layer was neutralised using aqueous hydrochloric acid (IM) to form a white precipitate. The water layer was extracted with CH2CI2 (2 x 50 mL) and EtOAc (2 x 150 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to dryness. The obtained brown powder was recrystallized from ethyl acetate (20 mL) resulting in compound 218 (576 mg) as a powder which was dried in vacuo. Method B: Rt: 1.13 min m/z: 478.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 479.0. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (td, J=9.0, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 7.66 - 7.76 (m,
-1541 H), 8.50 (br. s., 1 H), 10.24 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 213.0 °C.
Compound 219: 3-Chloro-N-f3-chloro-2.4-difluorophenvl)-l-methyl-4-(ri-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyll -1 H-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 219 (136 mg) was prepared similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 221 using 3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-aniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) 8 ppm 1.75 - 1.87 (m, 2 H), 2.24 - 2.35 (m, 2 H), 2.41 - 2.47 (m, 2 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (td, >9.0,2.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.69 - 7.75 (m, 1 H), 8.60 (br. s., 1 H), 10.22 (s, 1 H). Method D: Rt: 2.14 min m/z: 504.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 505.0. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 237.3 °C.
Compound 220: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-3-chloro-N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 220 (614 mg) was prepared similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 226 using 3-chloro-4-fluoro-aniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile. Method D: Rt: 2.07min m/z: 420.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 421.0. [H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cU) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H), 3.76 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (s, 1 H), 7.42 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.60 - 7.67 (m, 1 H), 7.98 (dd, >6.7, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 10.48 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 195.9 °C.
Compound 221: 3-Chloro-N-(3-cvano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- ί Γ1 -(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-155Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (2000 mg, 7.35 mmol) was dispensed in acetonitrile (15 mL) in a microwave tube, l-(trifhioromethyl)cyclobutan-l-amine (1.53 mg, 11.0 mmol) and Hunig's base (1.9 mL, 11.03 mmol) were added and the tube was sealed and heated at 85°C for 8 hours. The solids were filtered off and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified on silica gel using a heptane to EtOAc gradient yielding methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate as an off-white powder (382 mg). Methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[l(trifboromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (150 mg, 0.4 mmol) and 5-amino-
2-fluorobenzonitrile (0.52 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF and cooled to 0°C. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.24 mL, 1 M in THF, 1.24 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température. After 1 hour lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (0.5 mL, 1 M in THF, 0.5 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for another hour. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified on silica gel using a heptane to EtOAc gradient. The collected fractions were evaporated to dryness and the residue was crystallized from a heptane/EtOAc mixture yielding compound 221 (91 mg) as off-white powder. Method D: Rt: 1.95min m/z: 477.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 478.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.75 - 1.88 (m, 2 H), 2.25 - 2.37 (m, 2 H), 2.41 - 2.48 (m, 2 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 7.56 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.61 (s, 1 H), 10.67 (s, 1 H).
Compound 222: 3-Chloro-N-(3-chloro-4-fluoroDhenyr)-l-methyl-4- nïlR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-I methyle thyl Isul famoyl ί -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 222 was prepared similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 217 using 3chloro-4-fluoro-aniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline. After partitioning between CH2C12 and water, the water layer was neutralised using aqueous hydrochloric acid (IM) to form a white precipitate. The water layer was extracted with CH2C12 (4 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried (Na2SC>4) and concentrated to keep (15 mL). The white solid was filtered and washed with heptane to afford compound 222 (632 mg) as off white powder. Method B: Rt: 1.12 min m/z: 460.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 461.0. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.92-4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.43 (t, J=9.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (ddd, J=9.0, 4.2, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (dd, J=6.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.14 (br. s., 1 H), 10.56 (br. s., 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 218.8 °C.
-156Compound 223: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-3-chloro-N-(3.4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lH-pyrrole2-carboxamide
Compound 223 (579 mg) was prepared similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 226 using 3,4-difluoroaniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOd6) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H), 3.76 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (s, 1 H), 7.39 - 7.50 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.78 7.91 (m, 1 H), 10.50 (Br. s., 1 H). MethodD: Rt: 1.99 min m/z: 404.1 (M-H)’Exact mass: 405.1.
Compound 224: 4-(tert-Butvlsulfamovl)-3-chloro-N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-l -methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 224 (405 mg) was prepared similarly as described for the synthesis of compound 226 using 3-chloro-2,4-difluoroaniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile. Method B: Rt :1.16 min m/z: 438.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 439.0. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 7.31 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.61 (s, 1 H), 7.65 - 7.75 (m, 1 H), 10.16 (br. s., 1 H).
Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 241.6 °C.
Compound 225:3-Ch loro-N-(3 -cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-1 Γ( 1 »S)-2,2.2-trifluoro-1 methylethyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 225 was prepared similarly as described for compound 199, using (5)-1,1,1 -trifluoro2-propylamine insteadof (/?)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine. Method D: Rt :1.86 minm/z: 451.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 452.0.^ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, >9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.51 (br. s., 1 H), 10.67 (s, 1 H).
-157Compound 226: 4-(tert-Butylsulfamoyl)-3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-lHpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (4 g, 14.7 mmol) was dispensed in acetonitrile (25 mL) and tert-butylamine (4388 mg, 58.8 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at room température. The solids were filtered off and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient yielding methyl 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-3-chloro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (3.57 g) as a white powder after trituration in CH2CI2 and diisopropylether. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.14 (s, 9 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 3.86 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (s, 1 H), 7.69 (s, 1 H). Methyl 4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-3-chloro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (500 mg, 1.619 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (295.4 mg, 2.11 mmol) were dissolved in THF (10 mL) and cooled to 0°C. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (5 mL, 1 M in toluene, 5 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température. More lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1 mL, IM in THF, 1 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes more. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between CH2C12 and water. The organic layer was loaded on a silica cartridge and a gradient form heptane to EtOAc was applied. The desired fractions were evaporated to dryness and the residue was crystallized from a EtOAc/heptane mixture. The precipitate was filtered off, triturated with diisopropylether and dried, yielding compound 226 (513 mg) as a white powder. Method B: Rt: 1.01 min m/z: 411.2 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 412.1. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.18 (s, 9 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (s, 1 H), 7.55 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.61 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 207.0 °C.
Compound 227: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyD-1 -methyl-4- ( Γ1 -(trifluoromethyDcvclopropyllsulfamovl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (600 mg, 1.76 mmol) was mixed with l-trifluoromethyl-l-cyclopropylamine (329 mg, 2.63 mmol), acetonitrile
-158(10 mL), molecular sieves and Hunig's base (0.91 mL, 0.75 g/mL, 5.27 mmol) in a microwave vial (20 mL) and stirred at 100 °C for 1 hour and next at 110 °C for 1 hour under MWirradiation. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate concentrated to dryness. The obtained residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 10 to 70%) and further by préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: Uptisphere C18 ODB 10pm, 200g, 5cm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN), resulting in compound 227 (63 mg) after concentration and drying in vacuo at 50°C.
Method B: Rt: 0.98 min m/z: 429.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 430.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.09 -1.21 (m, 4 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 7.58 (m, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.74 (br. s., 1 H), 10.36 (br. s„ 1 H).
Compound 228: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-fr3-(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-
3-vl1sulfamovl|-1H-nvrrole-2-carboxamidc
Compound 228 (153 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 227, using 3(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-amine hydrochloride instead of 1-trifluoromethyl-lcyclopropylamine. Racemic compound 228 was separated in enantiomers by Prep SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Daicel IC 20 x 250 mm, Mobile phase: CO2, 12-50% MeOH with 0.4% iPrNH2), resulting in compound 228a (first eluding) and 228b (second eluding, 41 mg). 228a was further purified by Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep Cl8 OBD-10pm, 30x150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN) resulting in compound 228a (28 mg) as white solid. 228a: Method D: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 459.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 460.1.
‘HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 2.18 (dt, J=13.8, 8.1 Hz, 1 H), 2.42 - 2.49 (m, 1 H), 3.60 (q, J=7.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.83 (td, J=8.3,4.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 3.96 (m, 1 H), 4.04 - 4.10 (m, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.2,4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.49 (br. s., 1 H), 10.39 (s, 1 H). 228b: Method D: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 459.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 460.1. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 2.20 (dt, J=13.8, 8.1 Hz, 1 H), 2.43 - 2.49 (m, 1 H), 3.60 (q, J=7.7 Hz, 1 H), 3.79 - 3.88 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 3.96 (m, 1 H), 4.04 - 4.10 (m, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.3, 4.9, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.46 (br. s., 1 H), 10.38 (s, 1 H).
Synthesis of 3-(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-amine hydrochloride:
-159A mixture of 3-oxotetrahydrofuran (30 g, 348.5 mmol), benzylamine (39.2 g, 365.8 mmol), MgSO4 (21 g, 174.5 mmol) and CH2CI2 (200 mL) was stirred at 28°C for 24 hours. The mixture was filtrated. The fîltrate was concentrated in vacuo and the obtained residue (63.1 g) was used directly in the next step. The obtained residue (63 g) was dissolved in acetonitrile (600 mL). Trifluoroacetic acid (45 g, 394 mmol), potassium hydrogenfluoride (22.5 g, 288 mmol) and DMF (60 mL) were added to the mixture at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 0° for 10 minutes. (trifhioromethyl)trimethylsilane (77 g, 541 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred at ambient température for 12 h. Saturated aqueous Na2CO3 (200 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred for 5 min. The mixture was diluted with water (500 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in 2M HCl/MeOH and the solvent was evaporated.
The resulting hydrochloride sait was crystallized from CH3CN to provide N-benzyl-3(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-amine (30.5 g). A mixture of N-benzyl-3(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-amine (30.5 g), palladium on alumina (1.5 g) and MeOH was stirred under H2 (20 psi) atmosphère at 28 °C for 12 hours.
The mixture was filtered and the fîltrate was concentrated in vacuo resulting in 3-(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-amine hydrochloride (20.5 g). 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOdé) δ ppm 2.21 - 2.43 (m, 2 H) 3.83 - 4.16 (m, 4 H) 9.68 (br. s., 3 H).
Compound 229: N-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methvl-4-fr(17?)-2,2.2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl] sulfamoyl 1-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
To ethyl 3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-4-[[( 13?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.15 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.28 (t, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.02 (m, 1 H), 4.28 (q, >7.0 Hz, 2 H), 7.60 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.59 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H); 1.10 g, 3.18 mmol) and 3,4-difluoroaniline (534 mg, 4.14 mmol) dissolved in THF (47 ml.) under nitrogen atmosphère, at 0°C, lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (12.7 mL, 1 M in toluene, 12.72 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred 1 hour at 0°C and further ovemight at room température. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4C1 (30 mL) solution and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL), diluted with brine (50 mL) and extracted again with EtOAc (50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue (dissolved in 1 mL DMF) was purified by column chromatography on silica (120g ) with a gradient from 10 fill 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the solid residue was crystallized from warm methanol (20 mL) upon addition
-160of water. The white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C ovemight, resulting in compound 229 (945 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.93 min m/z: 428.1 (M-H)- Exact mass: 429.1? H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.37 - 7.48 (m, 2 H), 7.54 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.86 (m, 1 H), 8.59 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.26 (s, 1 H).
Compound 230: N-(3-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methvl-4-r(l-methylethyl)sulfamovl]1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
3-fluoro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (153 mg, 0.579 mmol), HATU (275 mg, 0.724 mmol), Et3N (0.242 mL, 1.74 mmol), 3-bromo-4-fluoro-aniline (220 mg, 1.16 mmol) and DMF (1.1 mL) were stirred ovemight at 65°C. The solution was subjected to column chromatography on a 120g Reveleris silica gel cartridge using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated. The residue was dissolved in warm methanol (50 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method D: Rt: 2.04 min m/z: 436.2 (M-H)' Exact mass; 437.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.05 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.31 - 3.40 (m, 1 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (t, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 (d, >4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, >7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (ddd, >9.0, 4.4, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.08 (dd, >6.4, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.18 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 200.9 °C.
Compound 231 : N-(3 -Cyano-2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -mcthyl-4-lï 1 -methylcth ypsulfamo yl| -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 231 (88 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 230, using 3-amino2,6-difluoro-benzonitrile instead of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-aniline. Method D: Rt: 1.86 min m/z:399.3 (M-H)' Exact mass:400.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.06 (d, >6.4 Hz, 6 H), 3.31 - 3.40 (m, 1 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.41 - 7.52 (m, 2 H), 7.61 (d, >7.3 Hz, 1 H), 8.03 (td, >8.9, 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 9.96 (s, 1 H).
-161Compound 232: N-( 3,4-Dmuorophenyl )-3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-4-K 1 -methylethyDsulfamoyll-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 232 (144 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 230, using 3,4difluoroaniline instead of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-aniline. Method D: Rt: 1.95 min m/z: 374.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 375.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé ) δ ppm 1.05 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.31 - 3.41 (m, 1 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 7.35 - 7.49 (m, 3 H), 7.57 (d, >7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 - 7.87 (m, 1 H), 10.22 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 195.8 °C.
Compound 233:3 -Fluoro-1 -methyl-4- Γ ( 1 -methylethyl)sulfamoyl]-N-(2,3,4-trifluorophenyD-1Hpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 233 (89 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 230, using 2,3,4trifluoroaniline instead of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-aniline. Method D: Rt: 1.95 min m/z: 392.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 393.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé ) δ ppm 1.06 (d, >6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.31 - 3.40 (m, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.28 - 7.39 (m, 1 H), 7.41 - 7.51 (m, 2 H), 7.59 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1 H), 9.87 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 214.3 °C.
Compound 234: N-(3-Chloro-2.4-difluorophenvl)-3-fluoro-l-methvl-4-r(l-methylethyl)sulfamoyl1-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 234 (95 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 230, using 3-chloro2,4-difluoro-aniline instead of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-aniline. Method D: Rt: 2.03 min m/z: 408.3 (ΜΗ)' Exact mass: 409.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg ) δ ppm 1.06 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 6 H), 3.31 3.40 (m, 1 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (td, >9.0, 2.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, >7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (td, >8.7, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.83 (s, 1 H).
-162Compound 235: N-(3-Chioro-4-fluoroDhenvl')-3-fluoro-l-methvl-4-r(l-methvlethvl')sulfamovl11 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 235 (156 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 230, using 3-chloro-
4-fluoro-aniline instead of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-aniline. Method D: Rt: 2.03 min m/z: 390.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 391.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 1.05 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.31 - 3.40 (m, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.40 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 (d, >4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 - 7.64 (m, 2 H), 7.96 (dd, >6.8, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.19 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 201.9 °C.
Compound 236: N-(3-Chloro-2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-(r2,2-difluorocyclopentyl1sulfamoyl]-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (532.5 mg, 1.442 mmol), 2,2-difluorocyclopentan-1-amine hydrochloride (261mg, 1.66 mmol) and Et3N (0.501 mL, 3.61 mmol) in acetonitrile (50 mL) was stirred and refluxed 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (50 mL) washed with HCl IM, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated resulting in compound 236 (518 mg) as a white solid.
Racemic compound 236 was separated in its enantiomers 236a (first eluding) and 236b (second eluding) via Prep SFC (Stationary phase: Chiralpak Diacel AD 20 x 250 mm, Mobile phase: CO2, 30% EtOH-iPrOH (50-50) with 0.2% iPrNH2)
236a: Method D: Rt: 1.98 min m/z: 452.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 453.1. ’HNMR(400 MHz, DMSO-d6)ô ppm 1.41 - 1.72 (m, 3 H), 1.76- 1.87 (m, 1 H), 1.90 - 2.18 (m, 2 H), 3.61 - 3.78 (m, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.31 - 7.38 (m, 2 H), 7.53 (td, >8.7, 5.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.81 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.12 (s, 1 H).
236b: Method D: Rt: 1.98 min m/z: 452.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 453.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.40 - 1.74 (m, 3 H), 1.75 - 1.89 (m, 1 H), 1.90 - 2.18 (m, 2 H), 3.62 - 3.78
-163 (m, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.29 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.48 - 7.61 (m, 2 H), 7.81 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1 H), 10.12 (s, 1 H).
Compound 237: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyle thvDsulfamo vil -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.25 g, 0.73 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (6 mL) and dried with molecular sieves 4A powder over a period of 30 minutes in a pressure tube. 2,2,2-trifluoro-l, 1-dimethyl-ethylamine (139 mg, 1.1 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (307.3 mg, 3.66 mmol) were dispersed in acetonitrile (2 mL), dried with molecular sieves 4A powder over a period of 30 minutes and the resulting mixture was added to the pressure tube, which was flushed with nitrogen, capped and stirred in a heating block at 80°C for 24 hours. Then the reaction mixture was filtered and rinsed using dichloromethane (50 mL). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the obtained residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: EtOAc-heptane 0:100 to 100:0). The desired fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure and the obtained powder was dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding compound 237 (213 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 431.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 432.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cL ) δ ppm 1.36 (s, 6 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.84 - 8.15 (m, 2 H), 8.21 (dd, J=5.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 238: N-(3-Cvano-4-fluorophenvl)-l-methvl-4-r(3,3,3-trifluoro-l-methvlpropyllsulfamoyll -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 238 (206 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 4,4,4trifluorobutan-2-amine instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l, 1-dimethyl-ethylamine and 48 hours reaction time instead of 24 hours. MethodD:Rt: 1.86 min m/z: 431.1 (M-H)'Exact mass: 432.1. *H
NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cL ) δ ppm 1.06 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3 H), 2.29 - 2.47 (m, 2 H), 3.50 (sxt,
-164J=6.6 Hz, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.40 - 7.88 (m, 3 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.2, 5.0,
2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 239: N-(3-Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- i lï 1 S)-1 -(trifluoromethyl)propyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 239 (236 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using (S)-ltrifluoromethyl-propylamine instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine. Method D: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 431.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 432.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 0.70 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.32 - 1.51 (m, 1 H), 1.56 - 1.74 (m, 1 H), 3.68 - 3.85 (m, 1 H), 3.95 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, J=9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 - 8.33 (m, 2 H), 10.37 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 240: N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- ( Γ( 1 R)-1 -(trifluoromethyl)propyllsulfamoyl 1-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 240 (244 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using (R)-ltrifluoromethyl-propylamine instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1 -dimethyl-ethylamine
Method D: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 431.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 432.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dâ ) δ ppm 0.70 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.35 - 1.53 (m, 1 H), 1.55 - 1.73 (m, 1 H), 3.62 - 3.83 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.37 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 - 8.51 (m, 2 H), 10.37 (br. s., 1 H).
-165Compound 241 : N-(3 -Cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4- ί Γ1 -f trifl uorometh yllc ydobutyll sulfamoyl 1-1 H-pyrro le-2-carboxamide
Compound 241 (119 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 1trifluoromethyl-cyclobutylamine instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine and 48 hours reaction time instead of 24 hours. MethodD: Rt: 1.91 min m/z: 443.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 444.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.67 - 1.90 (m, 2 H), 2.23 - 2.36 (m, 2 H), 2.39 - 2.48 (m, 2 H), 3.94 (s, 3 H), 7.39 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, J=9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.37 (br. s., 1 H), 10.39 (br. s., IH).
Compound 242: N-(3-Cvano-4-fluorophenyl)-4-fr2-fluoro-l-(fluoromethyl)ethyl]sulfamoyl}-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 242 (162 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 1,3difluoropropan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine. Method D: Rt: 1.70 min m/z: 399.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 400.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô ) δ ppm 3.50 - 3.76 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.26-4.54 (m, 4 H), 7.37 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 - 8.17 (m, 2 H), 8.22 (dd, J=5.8,2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 244: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4-Γ ( 1 -methylcyclopropyl)sulfamoynpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 244 (144 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using (1methylcyclopropyl)amine hydrochloride instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine.
-166Method B: Rt: 0.93 min m/z: 375.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 376.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 0.30 - 0.47 (m, 2 H), 0.63 - 0.73 (m, 2 H), 1.18 (s, 3 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.33 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, >9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, >5.9,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Compound 245: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenvl)-4-r(3,3-difluoro-l-methyl-cyclobutyl)sulfamoyll1 -methyl-1 H-p yrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 245 (243 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 3,3difhioro-l-methylcyclobutanamine hydrochloride insteadof 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethylethylamine. Method B: Rt: 0.99 min m/z: 425.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 426.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô ) δ ppm 1.39 (s, 3 H), 2.40 - 2.57 (m, 2 H), 2.74 - 2.95 (m, 2 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (br. s., 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.37 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 246: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4- ί Γ1 -methyl-1 -(trifluoromethyl)propvl]sulfamoyl}-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 246 (130 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 1,1,1trifluoro-2-methylbutan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethylethylamine and 48 hours reaction time instead of 24 hours.
Method B: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 445.2 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 446.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 0.79 (t, >7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.37 (s, 3 H), 1.46-1.58 (m, 1 H), 1.73 - 1.89 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.35 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (br. s., 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.37 (s, 1 H).
-167Compound 247: N-(3-cyano-4-fhioro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-([4-(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydropyran4-yl]sulfamoyl} -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 247 (23 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 4(trifluoromethyl)oxan-4-amine hydrochloride instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine and 48 hours reaction time instead of 24 hours. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep Cl8 OBD-lOpm, 30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH). Method B: Rt: 0.96 min m/z: 473.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass:474.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 1.64 - 1.79 (m, 2 H), 2.11 (d, >13.4 Hz, 2 H), 3.50 (t, >11.4 Hz, 2 H), 3.70-3.81 (m, 2 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 - 7.65 (m, 1 H), 7.92 (br. s., 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.41 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 248: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenvl)-4-fri-ethyl-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyl1sulfamovB1 -methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 248 (40 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 3(trifluoromethyl)pentan-3-amine hydrochloride instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethylethylamine. Method B: Rt: 1.11 min m/z: 459.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 460.1 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg ) δ ppm 0.82 (t, >7.4 Hz, 6 H), 1.70-1.83 (m, 2 H), 1.84 - 1.97 (m, 2 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.34 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.61 (m, 2 H), 7.73 (br. s., 1 H), 8.02 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.38 (br. s., 1 H).
-168Compound 249: N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-4-lï2-fluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethyl)sulfamoyl]-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 249 (178 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 237, using 1-fluoro2-methylpropan-2-amine instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine
Method B: Rt: 0.94 min m/z: 395.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 396.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.13-1.20 (m, 6 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 4.24 (d, J=47.5 Hz, 2 H), 7.35 (d, >2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 (br. s., 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, >1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, >5.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 250: N-(3-Bromophenvl)-3-chloro-l-methyl-4-if(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyllsulfamoyl l-l H-p yrrole-2-carboxamide
3-bromoaniline (92 mg, 0.53 mmol) and methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (143 mg, 0.41 mmol) were dissolved in THF (10 mL). Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (1.23 mL, 1 M, 1.23 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI (aq) (5 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Q2 (2x5 mL). The combined organic layers were evaporated to dryness and the residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient. The obtained products was crystallized from CH2CI2, triturated with diisopropylether and dried yielding, compound 250 (156 mg) as a white powder. Method D: Rt: 2.05 min m/z: 487.9 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 489.0.1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg ) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.01 (m, 1 H), 7.29 - 7.37 (m, 2 H), 7.61 - 7.69 (m, 2 H), 7.97 - 8.04 (m, 1 H), 8.48 (s, 1 H), 10.51 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 197.9°C.
-169Compound 251: N-(3-Bromophenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-niethyloxetan-3-yl)sulfarnoyll-lH-
pyrrole-2-carboxamide
3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (250 mg, 0.855 mmol), HATU (407 mg, 1.07 mmol), Et3N (0.36 mL, 2.57 mmol) and 3-bromoaniline (294mg, 1.71 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) were stirred 4 hours at 65°C. The solution was subjected to column chromatography on a 120g silica gel Reveleris cartridge using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and compound 251 was crystallized by dissolving the obtained liquid residue in methanol (30 mL) upon addition of water. The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method D: Rt: 1.81 min m/z: 446.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 447.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 1.56 (s, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 4.17 (d, >6.4 Hz, 2 H), 4.65 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.26 - 7.35 (m, 2 H), 7.50 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (dt, >6.5, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 - 8.01 (m, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 10.19 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 193.4°C.
Compound 252: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-4-r(2,2-difluoro-l-methvl-ethyl)sulfamoyl1-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
5-[(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (0.25 g, 0.68 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (6 mL) in a pressure tube and this was dried with powdered molecular sieves (4Â) over a period of 30 minutes. Another tube was loaded with 1,1difluoropropan-2-amine (1.0 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (284 mg, 3.39 mmol) and this was dispersed in acetonitrile (2 mL) and dried with powdered molecular sieves (4Â) over a period of 30 minutes. This was added to the pressure tube which was flushed with nitrogen, capped and stirred in a heating block at 80°C for 24 hours. Then the reaction mixture was filtered and rinsed using dichloromethane (50 mL). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the obtained residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: EtOAc-heptane 0:100 to 100:0). The obtained powder was dried in a vacuum oven at 55°C for 24 hours yielding compound 252 (204 mg) as a white powder. Method B: Rt: 1.00 min m/z: 426.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 427.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 1.01 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.39 - 3.59 (m, 1
-170H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 5.91 (td, J=55.9, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.29 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.46 - 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.85 (br. s., 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 253: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenvl)-l-methvl-4-{ri-(trifluoromethyl)CYclopropyllsulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
Compound 253 (104 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 1trifluoromethyl-l-cyclopropylamine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine and 48 hours reaction time instead of 24 hours. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10um,30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH). Method B: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 456.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 457.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 1.07 - 1.24 (m, 4 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.29 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (td, J=9.0, 1.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 - 7.56 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.65 (br. s, 1 H), 10.13 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 254: N-(3-chloro-2.4-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-r(2.2,2-trifluoro-Ll-dimethylethyDsulfamovll-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
CI
Compound 254 (75 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 2,2,2trifluoro-1,1 -dimethyl-ethylamine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep Cl8 OBD-lOpm, 30 x
150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH). Method B: Rt: 1.09 min m/z: 458.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 459.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d^ ) δ ppm 1.37 (s, 6 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.28 - 7.42 (m, 2 H), 7.47 - 7.57 (m, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.08 (br. s., 1 H), 10.16 (br. s., 1 H).
-171Compound 255: N-( 3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4-Γ ( 1 -methylcyclopropyl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
CI
Compound 255 (211 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using (1methylcyclopropyl)amine hydrochloride instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. Method B: Rt: 1.00 min m/z: 402.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 403.1. 1 El NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dâ ) δ ppm 0.36 0.44 (m, 2 H), 0.66 - 0.75 (m, 2 H), 1.20 (s, 3 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.30 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (td, J=8.9, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.48 - 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (br. s., 1 H), 10.13 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 256: N-(3-chloro-2.4-difluoro-phenvl)-4-r(3,3-difluoro-l-methyl-cyclobutyDsulfamoyll-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Cl
Compound 256 (258 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 3,3difluoro-l-methylcyclobutanamine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. Method B: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 452.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 453.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.41 (s, 3 H), 2.43 - 2.57 (m, 2 H), 2.73 - 2.94 (m, 2 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.30 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.48 - 7.57 (m, 1 H), 7.60 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (br. s., 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 257: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-nhenyl·)-1 -methyl-4- f Γ1 -methyl-1 -(trifluoromethyDpropyllsulfamoyll -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 257 (71mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 1,1,1trifluoro-2-methylbutan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine and 48 h reaction time instead of 24 h. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10um, 30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3
-172solution in water, MeOH). Method B: Rt: 1.13 min m/z: 472.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 473.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 0.81 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.38 (s, 3 H), 1.53 (dq, J=14.0, 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 1.73 - 1.89 (m, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.29 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.47 - 7.56 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (br. s., 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 258: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr4-(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydropyran-4-yllsulfamoyll-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 258 (29 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 4(trifhioromethyl)oxan-4-amine hydrochloride instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine and 48 h reaction time instead of 24 h. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm, 30x150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH). Method B : Rt: 1.03 min m/z: 500.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 501.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé ) δ ppm 1.64 - 1.78 (m, 2 H), 2.06 - 2.18 (m, 2 H), 3.51 (t, J=11.4 Hz, 2 H), 3.71 - 3.82 (m, 2 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.27 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.49 - 7.57 (m, 1 H), 7.57 - 7.61 (m, 1 H), 7.91 (br. s., 1 H), 10.17 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 259: N-(3-chloro-2.4-difÎuoro-phenyl)-4-ril-ethyl-l-(trifluoromethvÎ)propyllsulfamoyll-1 -methyl- lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 259 (114 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 3(trifluoromethyl)pentan-3-amine hydrochloride instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. Method B: Rt: 1.16 min m/z: 486.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 487.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 0.84 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 6 H), 1.68 - 2.02 (m, 4 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.29 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.47 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 - 7.94 (m, 1 H), 10.14 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 260: N-(3 -chloro-2.4-difluoro-phenyl)-1 -methyl-4-Γ (3,3,3 -trifluoro-1 methylpropyDsulfamoyll-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-173-
Compound 260 (252 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 4,4,4trifluorobutan-2-amine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. Method B: Rt: 1.06 min m/z: 458.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 459.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.08 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3 H), 2.24 - 2.49 (m, 2 H), 3.50 (sxt, J=6.5 Hz, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.20 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.42 - 7.81 (m, 3 H), 10.13 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 261 : N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-4-r(2-fluoro-1.1 -dimethyl-ethyl)sulfamoyll-lmethyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 261 (143 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 1-fluoro2-methylpropan-2-amine instead of 1,1 -difluoropropan-2-amine. The desired fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure yielding a powder. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep Cl8 OBD-10pm,30xl50mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH). Method B: Rt: 1.03 min m/z: 422.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 423.1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé ) δ ppm 1.13-1.22 (m, 6 H), 3.90 (s, 3 H), 4.24 (d, J=47.3 Hz, 2 H), 7.29 - 7.37 (m, 2 H), 7.41 (br. s., 1 H), 7.49 - 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (d, J=1.8Hz 1 H), 10.13 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 262: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenvl)-l-methvl-4-ir(lS)-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyllsulfamoyn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 262 (227 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using (S)-ltrifluoromethyl-propylamine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine.
Method B: Rt: 1.08 min m/z: 458.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 459.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 0.73 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3 H), 1.38-1.52 (m, 1 H), 1.58 - 1.73 (m, 1 H), 3.62 - 3.84 (m, 1 H),
-1743.89 (s, 3 H), 7.28 - 7.40 (m, 2 H), 7.45 - 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.15 (br. s„ 1 H), 10.12 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 263: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-{il-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyllsulfamovn-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
CI
Compound 263 (154 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 1trifluoromethyl-cyclobutylamine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine and 48 h reaction time instead of 24 h. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-lOpm, 30x150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH). Method B: Rt: 1.10 min m/z: 470.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 471.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-ds ) δ ppm 1.71 - 1.92 (m, 2 H), 2.21 - 2.37 (m, 2 H), 2.39 - 2.49 (m, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 7.25 - 7.43 (m, 2 H), 7.46 - 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.38 (br. s., 1 H), 10.16 (br. s., IH).
Compound 264: N-(3-chloro-2.4-difluoro-phenyl)-4-fi2-fluoro-l-(fluoromethyl)ethyllsulfamovn -1 -methyl-1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 264 (231 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 1,3difluoropropan-2-amine hydrochloride insteadof l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. Method B: Rt: 0.96 min m/z: 426.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 427.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 3.53 3.75 (m, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 4.28 - 4.53 (m, 4 H), 7.24 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.45 - 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 (br. s., 1 H), 10.02 (br. s, 1 H).
-175Compound 265: N-(3-chloro-2.4-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-{r(lR)-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyl]sulfamoyn -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 265 (241 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using (R)l,l,l-trifluoro-2-butylamine instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine and 48 hours reaction time instead of 24 h. Method B: Rt: 1.09 min m/z: 458.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 459.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de ) δ ppm 0.73 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3 H), 1.38-1.52 (m, 1 H), 1.58 - 1.73 (m, 1 H), 3.67 - 3.83 (m, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 7.29 - 7.39 (m, 2 H), 7.45 - 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.16 (br. s., 1 H), 10.13 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 266: N-(3-chloro-2,4-difluoro-phenvl)-l-methyl-4-{r3-(trifluoromethyl)tetrahvdrofuran-3 - vil sulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 266 (140 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 252, using 3(trifluoromethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-amine hydrochloride instead of l,l-difluoropropan-2-amine. An extra purification was performed via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm, 30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, MeOH).
Method B: Rt: 1.03 min m/z: 486.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 487.0.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm 2.19 (dt, J=13.8, 8.1 Hz, 1 H), 2.40 - 2.48 (m, 1 H), 3.62 (q, J=7.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.79-3.87 (m, 1 H), 3.89 (s, 3 H), 3.95 (d, J=10.1 Hz, 1 H), 4.01 - 4.11 (m, 1 H), 7.27 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.49-7.57 (m, 1 H), 7.60 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.52 (br. s, 1 H), 10.15 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 267: 3-chloro-N-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-{ri-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl] sulfamoyl) -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-176Methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[l-(tnfluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (83 mg, 0.22 mmol) and 3,4-difluoroaniline (37 mg, 0.29 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF (10 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (0.66 mL, 1 M, 0.66 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient and further by préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm, 30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN); resulting in compound 267 (60 mg). Method B: Rt: 1.11 min m/z: 470.1 (M-H)~ Exact mass: 471.0.
'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.74 -1.91 (m, 2 H), 2.24 - 2.36 (m, 2 H), 2.41 - 2.50 (m, 2 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 7.38 - 7.51 (m, 2 H), 7.65 (s, 1 H), 7.80 - 7.90 (m, 1 H), 8.59 (br. s., 1 H), 10.55 (s, 1 H).
Compound 268: 3-chloro-N-(3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-fri-(trifluoromethyDcyclobutyllsulfamoyl] -1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (155 mg, 0.2 mmol) and 3-chloro-4-fluoro-aniline (38 mg, 0.26 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF (10 mL) and cooled to 0°C. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (0.6 mL, 1 M, 0.6 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température. After 1 hour more lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (0.6 mL, 1 M, 0.6 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for another hour. The volatiles were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient and further Préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm, 30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN) - resulting in compound 268 (23 mg). Method B: Rt: 1.17 min m/z:486.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 487.0. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSOd6) δ ppm 1.72 - 1.88 (m, 2 H), 2.20 - 2.36 (m, 2 H), 2.41 - 2.53 (m, 2 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 7.43 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 - 7.69 (m, 2 H), 7.99 (dd, >6.8, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.61 (br. s., 1 H), 10.53 (s, 1
H).
-177Compound 269:3-Chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-Γ( 1 -methylethyDsulfamoyll1 H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.5 g, 5.51 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (8 mL) and dried on molecular sieves. NaHCO3 (1389 mg, 16.54 mmol) was added. Isopropylamine (493.71 mg, 8.27 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL) and dried on molecular sieves. The two suspensions were combined and heated at 70°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was fîltered and washed with acetonitrile and evaporated to dryness to afford a crude residue (1.68 g). The crude was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) to afford methyl 3-chloro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.62 g). Method D: Rt:1.62 min m/z: 293.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 294.0. Methyl 3-chloro-4-(isopropylsulfamoyl)-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (500 mg, 1.7 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzomtrile (0.26 g, 1.86 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF under a blanket of nitrogen. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in toluene) (5.09 mL, 1 M, 5.09 mmol) was added over a period of 2 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred for 2 minutes while cooling was continued. The mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (50 mL) and extracted using EtOAc (2 X 100 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 mL), dried on Na2SO4, fîltered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a dark brown powder which was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 100%) and further via Prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm,30xl50mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN) yielding compound 269 (449 mg). Method B: Rt:0.94 min m/z: 397.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 398.1 ?H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.05 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H), 3.24 - 3.38 (m, 1 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 7.49 (br. d, J=6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.67 (br. s., 1 H).
-178Compound 270: 3-Chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluorophenyD-l-methyl-4-[ï2,2,2-trifluoro-l.ldimethylethyl)sulfamoyl]-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 270 was prepared similarly as described for compound 269, using 3 equiv 2,2,2trifluoro-l,l-dimethyl-ethylamine, instead of 1.5 equiv isopropylamine (heating was continued for more then 44 hours at 80°C instead of 2 hours at 70°C). Method B: Rt:1.04 min m/z: 465.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 466.0. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.38 (s, 6 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 7.56 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.34 (br. s., 1 H), 10.64 (br. s, 1 H).
Compound 271: 3-Chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-4-{ri-(trifluoromethyDcvclopropyllsulfamoyl)-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 271 was prepared similarly as described for compound 270, using 1(trifhioromethyl)cyclopropanamine instead of 2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1 -dimethyl-ethylamine. Method B: Rt:1.01 min m/z: 463.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 464.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 209.5°C. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.10-1.25 (m, 4 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 7.56 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.01 (br. s., 1 H), 10.67 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 272: 3-chloro-N-(2-cyano-4-fluoro-3-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-fr(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide :
Compound 272 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 6-amino-3-fluoro2-methyl-benzonitrile instead of 3-bromoaniline. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to
-179300 °C at 10°C/mm: peak at 235.1°C. Method B: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 465.1 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 466.0. ‘H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.43 (d, >2.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.50 (dd, >8.8, 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (t, >9.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (s, 1 H), 8.49 (d, >6.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.44 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 273: 3-chloro-N-(2-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-IT(lR)-2.2.2-trifÎuoro-lmethvl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 273 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 2-amino-5fluorobenzonitrile instead of 3-bromoaniline. Method D: Rt:1.82 min m/z: 451.0 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 452.0. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 200.7°C. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.06 (m, 1 H), 7.61 - 7.69 (m, 2 H), 7.70 (s, 1 H), 7.87 - 7.95 (m, 1 H), 8.50 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.49 (s, 1 H).
Compound 274: 3-chloro-N-r4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethvl')phenvll-l-methvl-4-iï(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 274 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 4-fluoro-3(trifluoromethyl)aniline instead of 3-bromoaniline. Method B: Rt:1.15 min m/z: 494.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 495.0. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 189.8°C.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-ds) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.78 (s, 3 H), 3.91 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.54 (t, >9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.91 - 8.02 (m, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >6.4, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.49 (br. s., 1 H), 10.67 (s, 1 H).
Compound 275: 3-chloro-N-(2-fluoro-6-methyl-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr(lR)-2.2.2-trifluoro-l methvl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-180-
Compound 275 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 2-fluoro-6methylaniline instead of 3-bromoaniline. Method B: Rt:0.99 min m/z: 440.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 441.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.14 - 1.29 (m, 3 H), 2.28 (s, 3 H), 3.76 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.03 (m, 1 H), 7.08 - 7.18 (m, 2 H), 7.22 - 7.32 (m, 1 H), 7.65 (s, 1 H), 8.45 (br. s., 1 H), 9.85 (s, 1 H).
Compound 276: 3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-r[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamovllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 276 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 3-amino-2,6difluorobenzonitrile instead of 3-bromoaniline. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 217.6°C. Method B: Rt:1.03 min m/z: 469.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 470.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-ds) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.47 (dt, >8.9, 1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (s, 1 H), 8.09 (td, >9.0, 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.50 (br. s., 1 H), 10.36 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 277: 3-chloro-N-(2,3-dichloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l -methyl-4~rr( 1 R)-2,2.2-trifluoro-1 methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 277 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 2,3-dichloro-4fluoroaniline instead of 3-bromoaniline. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 206.0°C. Method B: Rt:1.20 min m/z: 496.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 495.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.19 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.03 (m, 1 H),
-1817.52 (t, J=8.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (s, 1 H), 7.76 (dd, J=9.1, 5.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.49 (br. s., 1 H), 10.08 (br. s„ 1 H).
Compound 278: 3-chl·oro-N-Γ3-(difluoromethyl)-2,4-difluoro-phenvll-l-methyl-4-ΓΓ(lR)-2.2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (23.4 mL) was added to the solution of 2,6-difluoro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde (18 g, 96.21 mmol) in dichloromethane (180 mL) at -78°C under N2 atmosphère. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour and then warmed to 25°C for 4 hours. The mixture was poured into aqueous NaHCCh/ice and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried and concentrated in vacuo, resulting in crude 2(difluoromethyl)-l,3-difluoro-4-nitro-benzene (15 g). 2-(difluoromethyl)-l,3-difluoro-4-nitrobenzene (10 g, 47.8 mmol) was stirred in water (100 mL) and éthanol (100 mL). Fe (16.0 g, 286.8 mmol) and ammonium chloride (15.34 g, 286.8 mmol) were added at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 70° C for 2 hours, filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the obtained residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (5 mL), and then HCl/ethylacetate (2 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred at 20° C for 20 minutes. The volatiles were removed in vacuo, resulting in 3-(difhioromethyl)-2,4-difluoro-aniline hydrochloride (5.1 g). Compound 278 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using 3-(difluoromethyl)-2,4-difluoro-aniline hydrochloride instead of 3-bromoaniline. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300°C at 10°C/min: peak at 189.5°C. Method B: Rt:1.07 min m/z: 494.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 495.0. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 3.97 (br. s., 1 H), 7.32 (t, J=9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (t, J=52.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.87 - 7.98 (m, 1 H), 8.48 (br. s., 1 H), 10.19 (br. s., 1 H).
-182Compound 279: 3-chloro-N-[3-(difhioromethyl)-4-fluoro-phenyll-l-methyl-4-riïlR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfanioyllpyrrole-2-carboxainide
Compound 279 was prepared similarly as described for compound 250, using
3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-aniline instead of 3-bromoaniline. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 190.4°C. Method B: Rt: 1.06 min m/z: 476.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 477.0. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-cfy) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.06 (m, 1 H), 7.24 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.39 (t, J=9.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (s, 1 H), 7.80 - 7.88 (m, 1 H), 8.01 - 8.08 (m, 1 H), 8.49 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1 H), 10.58 (s, 1 H).
Compound 280: N-(3-bromophenyl)-3-fhioro-l-methyl-4-[T(lR)-2.2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Br
Compound 280 (344 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 229, using 3bromoaniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline. Method D: Rt:2.02 min m/z: 472.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 473.0. ‘H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.91 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.27 - 7.35 (m, 2 H), 7.54 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 - 7.65 (m, 1 H), 7.96 - 8.01 (m, 1 H), 8.59 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.21 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 216.8°C.
Compound 281 : N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-ΓΓ 1 -(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentyllsulfamovllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (302 mg, 1.04 mmol), l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentanamine (216 mg, 1.4 mmol) NaHCCb (261 mg, 3.1 mmol)
-183acetonitrile (20 mL) and molecular sieves 4A (1000 mg) was refluxed ovemight. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[l(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (60.5 mg) as a light yellow powder. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (0.59 mL, 1 M, 0.59 mmol) was added to ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentyl]sulfamoyl] pyrrole-2-carboxylate (57 mg, 0.148 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (26.1 mg, 0.19 mmol) in THF (10 mL) at room température under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was stirred 1 hour, quenched with NH4CI (25 mL) solution, diluted with brine (25 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated. The residue was dissolved in hot methanol (10 mL). The product crystallised upon addition of water. Compound 281 (30.5 mg) was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method D: Rt: 2.02 min m/z: 475.3 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 476.1. Il NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.42 - 1.54 (m, 2 H), 1.58 - 1.71 (m, 2 H), 1.72 - 1.85 (m, 2 H), 2.21 - 2.32 (m, 2 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.50 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H), 10.33 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 187.0 °C.
Compound 282: 3-chloro-N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-L5-dimethyl-4-[T(TR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-l,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (600 mg, 2.26 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (4 mL), dried on molecular sieves and NaHCCh (569 mg, 6.77 mmol) was added. (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (766 mg, 6.77 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (1 mL) and dried on molecular sieves. The two suspensions were combined and heated at 80°C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, washed with acetonitrile and evaporated to dryness to afford a yellow sticky powder (730 mg) which was purified using silica gel column chromatography resulting in ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(l/?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (600 mg) as colorless sticky powder. Ethyl l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (402 mg, 1.17 mmol) was dissolved in HOAc (10 mL) and N-Chlorosuccinimide (156.8 mg, 1.17 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated at 40°C over weekend. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the residue
-184was purified using silica gel column chromatography (first ethylacetate in heptane from 0 to 100%, then again using methanol in CH2CI2 from 0.1 to 0.5 %) to afford ethyl 3-chloro-l,5dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (177 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 375.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 376.0. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (0.934 mL, 1 M, 0.934 mmol) was added to ethyl 3-chloro-l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pynOle-2-carboxylate (88 mg, 0.234 mmol) and 5amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (41.3 mg, 0.30 mmol) dissolved in THF (5 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4CI solution (5 mL) and diluted with brine (5 mL) then extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in DMF (1 mL) and purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue dissolved in hot methanol (10 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. Compound 282 (44 mg) was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method D: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 465.0 (M-H)‘ Exact mass: 466.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.17 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.49 (s, 3 H), 3.64 (s, 3 H), 3.87 - 4.00 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.40 (d, >9.0 Hz, 1 H), 10.71 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 240.0°C.
Compound 283: N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-ΓΓ( 1 R)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
2-fhioro-3-methylbenzonitrile (18 g, 133 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium nitrate (13.5 g, 133 mmol) in sulfuric acid (250 mL) cooled at 0° C, the mixture was allowed to stir at room température for 40 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and the pale yellow precipitate was filtered off and dried in the vacuum oven yielding crude 2-fluoro-3methyl-5-nitro-benzonitrile (18 g). Crude 2-fluoro-3-methyl-5-nitro-benzonitrile (18 g) was stirred in MeOH (210 mL) and water (70 mL). Fe powder (16.7 g) and HCl (36 mL, 5 equiv) were added and the mixture was stirred at room température for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered through celite and after removal of organic solvent, the mixture was adjusted to pH 9 with saturated solution of sodium carbonate and extracted with CH2C12 twice. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to provide an yellow oil. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to provide 5-amino-2fluoro-3-methyl-benzonitrile (5.1 g) as a pale yellow solid. Compound 283 (123 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 229, using 5-amino-2-fluoro-3-methyl
-185benzonitrile instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline. Method D: Rt: 1.95 min m/z: 449.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 450.1. ’H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 2.30 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.98 (dq, J=15.2, 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J=4.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (dd, >6.5, 2.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (dd, J=5.2, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.64 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1 H), 10.31 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 214.8°C.
Compound 284: N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-riïlS)-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyl]sulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 284 was prepared similarly as described for compound 281 using é-l-trifluoromethyl-propylamine instead of l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentanamine. Method D: Rt:1.92 min m/z: 449.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 450.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.80 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.43 - 1.56 (m, 1 H), 1.62 - 1.74 (m, 1 H), 3.70 - 3.79 (m, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.50 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 7.94 - 7.99 (m, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, J=5.7,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.58 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.33 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 177.3°C.
Compound 285: 3-fluoro-N-(4-fluorophenyl)-1 -methyl-4-ίK lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methylethyllsulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 285 (105 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 229, using 4fluoroaniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline. Method D: Rt:1.87 min m/z: 410.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 411.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.91 4.03 (m, 1 H), 7.14 - 7.22 (m, 2 H), 7.51 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 - 7.72 (m, 2 H), 8.57 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.12 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at212.9°C.
Compound 286: N-i3-(diflÎioromethvl )-4-fluoro-phenvn-3-fluoro-l-methvl-4-ir(I Æ)-2,2.2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl1sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
-186-
Compound 286 (130 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 229, using 3(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoro-aniline instead of 3,4-difluoroaniline.Method D: Rt:1.93 min m/z: 460.0 (M-H)'Exact mass: 461.1. !HNMR(400 MHz, DMSO-d6)ôppm 1.18 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.03 (m, 1 H), 7.07 - 7.41 (m, 2 H), 7.54 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 - 7.84 (m, 1 H), 8.01 (dd, J=6.3, 2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.60 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.28 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 198.8°C.
Compound 287: Ν-Γ3-(difluoromethyl)-2,4-difluoro-phenyl 1 -3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-iï( 120-2,2.2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole^-carboxamide
Compound 287 (80 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 229, using 3(difluoromethyl)-2,4-difluoro-aniline insteadof 3,4-difluoroaniline. MethodD: Rt:1.95 minm/z: 478.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 479.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.19 - 7.48 (m, 2 H), 7.56 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.82 - 7.91 (m, 1 H), 8.62 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.84 (s, 1 H).
Compound 288: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methvl-4-r[(l/?)-l-(trifluoromethyllpropyl] sulfamoyllpyrrole-2 -carboxamide
Compound 288 was prepared similarly as described for compound 281 using (/?)-!trifluoromethyl-propylamine instead of l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentanamine. Method D: Rt:1.92 min m/z: 449.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 450.1. Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 0.80 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.43 - 1.56 (m, 1 H), 1.62 - 1.74 (m, 1 H), 3.70 - 3.79 (m, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 7.50
-1877.57 (m, 2 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.58 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.34 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 175.7°C.
Compound 289: 3-chloro-N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr(llSf)-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyllsulfamoyl1pyrrole-2-carboxamide
N
Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1000 mg, 3.68 mmol) was dissolved in CH3CN (18 mL) in a pressure tube and this was dried with powdered molecular sieves (4Â) over a period of 30 minutes. Another tube was loaded with (S)-l-trifluoromethylpropylamine (700.7 mg, 5.51 mmol) andNaHCO3 (926 mg, 11.03 mmol) and this was dispersed in acetonitrile (2 mL) and dried with powdered molecular sieves (4Â) over a period of 30 minutes. This was added to the pressure tube which was flushed with nitrogen, capped and stirred in a heating block at 80°C for 48 hours and next 1 hour at 125°C by microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in CH2Q2 (5mL) filtered and subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding methyl 3chloro-l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (829 mg) as a white solidified resin. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (1.844 mL, 1 M, 1.84 mmol) was added to methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-l(trifluoromethyl)propyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (167.2 mg, 0.461 mmol) and 5-amino2-fluoro-benzonitrile (81.6 mg, 0.599 mmol) dissolved in THF (2 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4CI solution (5mL) and diluted with brine (5mL) then extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue dissolved in methanol (lOmL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. Compound 289 (160 mg) was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method D: Rt:1.92 min m/z: 465.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 466.0. ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.81 (t, >7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.46-1.59 (m, 1 H), 1.61 - 1.73 (m, 1 H), 3.72 - 3.82 (m, 4 H), 7.56 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.49 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.65 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 184.8°C.
-188Compound 290: 3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-fKlJ?)-l-(trifluoromethyl)propyl1sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 290 (133 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 289 using (//)-1, 1,1trifluoro-2-butylamine instead of (ô)-l-trifluoromethyl-propylamine. Method D: Rt:1.95 min m/z: 465.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 466.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d^) δ ppm 0.81 (t, >7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.45 - 1.59 (m, 1 H), 1.61 -1.73 (m, 1 H), 3.71 - 3.82 (m, 4 H), 7.56 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.99 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.49 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.65 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 183.8°C.
Compound 291: 3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-isopropyl-4-rr(lR)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 3-chloro-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (2 g, 12.5 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (20 mL) under N2 atmosphère. NaH (60% dispersion in minerai oil) [(601.6 mg, 15.0 mmol) was added portion wise and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at room température. 2-iodopropane (1.5 mL, 15.0 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at room température for 16 hours. The mixture was quenched with water and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 > 50-50. The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo resulting in methyl 3-chloro-l-isopropyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.2 g) as an oil. Methyl 3-chloro-1-isopropylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.2 g, 5.95 mmol) was added drop wise to chlorosulfonic acid (1.99 mL, 29.9 mmol) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphère. The reaction mixture was warmed to room température and allowed to stir for 1 hour.The resulting mixture was added dropwise to a stirred, température controlled ice-water mixture (100 mL) keeping the température under 5°C. A white suspension was formed. The obtained aqueous suspension was extracted using Me-THF (2 x 50
mL). The combined extracts were washed with Brine and dried on sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-isopropyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (1.7 g) which was used as such in the next step. Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-lisopropyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.7 g, 5.66 mmol) was dissolved in hot acetonitrile (3 mL), molecular sieves (~ 0.7 g) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred. In a separate vessel (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (960.7 mg, 8.5 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL), molecular sieves (-0.7 g) were added. This suspension was added to the reaction mixture and then NaHCO?, (1.43 g, 17.0 mmol) was added. The vessel was closed and it was stirred ovemight at 80°C. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solids were washed with acetonitrile (2 x 50 mL). The organic fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The mixture was concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography using gradient eluent heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 -> 50-50. The product fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo resulting in methyl 3-chloro-l-isopropyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxy!ate (907 mg) as a fluffy solid. Methyl 3-chloro-l-isopropyl-415 [[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (450 mg, 1.194 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile 201mg, 1.43 mmol) was dissolved in THF (dried on molecular sieves) (10.1 mL, 124.7 mmol). lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (3.58 mL, 1 M, 3.583 mmol) was added drop wise and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room température. The mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI-S0I. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 -> 50-50. The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo. The product was crystallized from 2-propanol, filtered and dried under vacuum to resulting in compound 291 (58 mg) as a pale yellow solid. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and further purified by preperative HPLC, resulting in more compound 291 (247 mg). Method B: Rt:1.10 min m/z: 479.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 480.1.¾ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H) 1.42 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 6 H) 4.00 - 4.09 (m, 1 H) 4.71 (quin, >6.7 Hz, 1 H) 7.56 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H) 7.78 (s, 1 H) 7.95 - 8.00 (m, 1 H) 8.20 (dd, >5.6, 2.5 Hz, 1 H) 8.47 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H) 10.91 (s, 1 H).
Compound 292: 3-bromo-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-Fl(TR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyl]sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Methyl 3-bromo-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (5 g, 22.93 mmol) was added drop wise to chlorosulfonic acid (13.4 g, 114.7 mmol) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was warmed to room
-190température and allowed to stir for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was added dropwise to a stirred ice-water mixture (300 mL) keeping the température below 5°C. An off white précipitation was formed. The solids were filtered and washed with water (20 mL), triturated with diisopropylether and dried in vacuum oven ovemight, resulting in methyl 3-bromo-4chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (3.9 g).
Methyl 3-bromo-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (3.9 g, 12.32 mmol) was dissolved in hot acetonitrile (20 mL) in a pressure vessel (100 mL), molecular sieves (10 g) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred. In a seperate vessel (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2propylamine (2.09 g, 18.5 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (20 mL), molecular sieves (5 g) were added. This suspension was added to the reaction mixture and then NaHCCfl (3.1 g, 36.96 mmol) was added. The vessel was closed and it was stirred ovemight at 80°C. The reaction mixture was filtered and the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient. The fractions containing the product were evaporated to dryness resulting in methyl 3-bromo-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-lmethylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (4.24 g) as a white powder. Methyl 3-bromo-lmethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (150 mg, 0.38 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (69.6 mg, 0.5 mmol) were dissolved in dry THF (5 mL). Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (1.14 mL, 1 M, 1.14 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight at room température. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI (5 mL). The organic layer was removed and the aqueous layer extracted with CH2CI2 (2x5 mL). The combined organic layers were evaporated to dryness and the residue was purified on silica using a heptane to EtOAc gradient resulting in compound 292 (146 mg) as a light pink powder after trituration in C^CL/diisopropylether. Method B: Rt:1.00 min m/z: 496.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 498.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.20 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 4.01 (br. s., 1 H), 7.57 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, J=5.7,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.44 (br. s., 1 H), 10.74 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 189.2°C.
Compound 293: 3-cyano-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methvl-4-rr(lR)-2,2.2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl1pvrrole-2-carboxamide
A microwave vial was charged with compound 292 (94 mg, 0.189 mmol) and zinc cyanide (13.6 mg, 0.113 mmol) in DMF (0.8 mL). The mixture was purged with N2 for 5 minutes. tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (10.9 mg, 0.00945 mmol) was added and the vial
-191capped. The mixture was heated at 160°C for 30 minutes by micro wave irradiation. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. A purification was performed via Preperative HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-lOpm, 30 x 150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN). The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in MeOH and concentrated again resulting in compound 293 (8.3 mg) as a white solid. Method B: Rt:0.97 min m/z: 442.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 443.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.22 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H) 3.85 (s, 3 H) 4.01 - 4.12 (m, 1 H) 7.60 (t, J=9.0 Hz, 1 H) 7.82 (s, 1 H) 7.95 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H) 8.19 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H) 8.80 (br. s., 1 H) 11.18 (br. s„ 1 H).
Compound 294: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methyl-4-rr(lR)-l-methylpropyl1sulfamoyllpyrrole^-carboxamide
N
5-[(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)carbamoyl]-l-methyl-pyrrole-3-sulfonyl chloride (200 mg, 0.59 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (6 mL) in a pressure tube and this was dried with powdered molecular sieves (4Â) over a period of 30 minutes. Another tube was loaded with (7/)-(-)-2aminobutane (64.2 mg, 0.88 mmol) and NaHCO3 (245.81 mg, 2.93 mmol) and this was dispersed in acetonitrile (4 mL) and dried with powdered molecular sieves (4Â) over a period of 30 minutes. This was added to the pressure tube which was flushed with nitrogen, capped and stirred in a heating block at 80°C for 2 hours. Then the reaction mixture was fîltered over a small path of dicalite and rinsed using dichloromethane (50 mL). The fîltrate was concentrated in vacuo and the obtained residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient elution: EtOAc-heptane 0:100 to 100:0), resulting in compound 294 (136 mg).
Method B: Rt:1.00 min m/z: 377.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 378.1. ‘H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.76 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 0.91 - 0.99 (m, 3 H), 1.29 - 1.41 (m, 2 H), 3.01 - 3.15 (m, 1 H), 3.92 (s, 3 H), 7.17 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 8.02 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 - 8.25 (m, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Compound 295: 3-chloro-N-f3-cvano-4-fluoro-r>heÎivl)-l-methv]-4-rrGR)-l-methvlpropyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-192-
Compound 295 (515 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 289 using (5)-(+)-2aminobutane instead of (5)-l-trifluoromethyl-propylarnine, stirring at70°C for 2 hours for the formation of methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-l-methylpropyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate instead of 80°C for 48 hours as described for methyl 3-chloro-l-methyl-4-[[(lS)-l(trifhioromethyl)propyljsulfamoyl] pyrrole-2-carboxylate. Method B: Rt: 1.01 min m/z: 411.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 412.1.’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.79 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H), 1.00 (d, >6.6 Hz, 3 H), 1.31 - 1.45 (m, 2 H), 3.03-3.18 (m, 1 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 7.42 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, J=9.1,4.9, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.64 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 296: N-(3 -cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-4-r(3 -hydroxy-1,1 -dimethyl-propyDsulfamoyll-1 methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 296 was prepared similarly as described for compound 294 using 3-amino-3methylbutan-l-ol instead of (5)-(-)-2-aminobutane. Method B: Rt:0.85 min m/z: 407.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 408.1.Ή NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dejÔppm 1.13 - 1.20 (m, 6 H), 1.67 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 3.48 (t, >6.9 Hz, 2 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 4.45 (br. s., 1 H), 7.07 (br. s., 1 H), 7.34 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.57 (m, 2 H), 8.02 (ddd, >9.2, 5.0, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.25 - 10.51 (m, 1 H).
Synthesis of (2S)-3,3-difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride (S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanoic acid (39 g, 206 mmol), N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (24 g, 246 mmol), HATU (117 g, 308 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (66.3 g, 513 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (500 mL) and stirred at room température for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water (500 mL) and the formed precipitate was filtered off. The filter cake was washed with water (IL) and dried to give tert-butyl N-[(lS)-2-[methoxy(methyl)amino]-l-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamate (36 g) as a white powder. tert-butyl N-[(lS)-2-[methoxy(methyl)amino]-l-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamate (35 g, 151 mmol) was dissolved in THF (500 mL) and cooled to 0°C. Méthylmagnésium bromide (3.0 M in diethyl ether, 140 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred 16 hours at room température. The reaction mixture was poored into water (100 mL) and
-193evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with water, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to dryness yielding tert-butyl N-[(lS)-l-methyl-2-oxopropyl]carbamate (22 g) as a white powder. To a cooled (-78°C) solution of tert-butyl N-[(1S)-1methyl-2-oxo-propyl]carbamate (12 g, 64.1 mmol) in CH2CI2 (200 mL) bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminosulfur trifluoride (18.9 g, 117.5 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room température and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was poored into water and extracted with CH2CI2. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to dryness. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography yielding tert-butyl N-[(lS)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propyl]carbamate (5.8 g) as a pale yellow solid. Tert-butyl N-[(lS)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propyl]carbamate (5.8 g, 27.7 mmol) was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL). HCl (g) was bubbled through for 30 minutes and then the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure yielding (2S)-3,3-difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride (3.8 g) XHNMR (400MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 8.69 (br. s., 3H), 3.76 - 3.63 (m, IH), 1.72 (t, J=19.7 Hz, 3H), 1.28 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H).
Compound 297: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-4-rr(lS)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propyl1sulfamoyl]1 -methyl-pyrro le-2 -carboxamide
Compound 297 was prepared similarly as described for compound 294 using (2S)-3,3difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of (/?)-(-)-2-aminobutane. Method D: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 413.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 414.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.97 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 1.57 (t, J=19.1 Hz, 3 H), 3.42 - 3.56 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, J=9.2,4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Synthesis of (2R)-3,3-difluorobutan-2-amine (R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanoic acid (30 g, 159 mmol), N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (17.5 g, 178 mmol), HATU (74 g, 195 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (30 g, 232 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (300 mL) and stirred at room température for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum and the residue was dissolved in CH2CI2 (500 mL) and washed with brine (3 x 200 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SÛ4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified via silica gel chromatography using petroleum ether: EtOAc 2:1 as eluent yielding tert-butyl N-[(l/?)-2[methoxy(methyl)amino]-l-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamate (28.9 g). Tert-butyl N-[(lR)-217587
-194[methoxy(methyl)amino]-l-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamate was dissolved in THF (300 mL) and cooled to 0°C. Méthylmagnésium bromide 3.0 m in diethyl ether (85 mL, 255 mmol) was added drop wise and the reaction mixture was stirred 15 hours at room température. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI and extracted with CH2Q2 (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to dryness. The obtained residue was purified via silica gel chromatography yielding tert-butyl N-[(lR)-l-methyl-2-oxopropyljcarbamate (18.9 g). To a cooled (-78°C) solution of tert-butyl N-[(lR)-l-methyl-2-oxopropyl]carbamate (10 g, 53.4 mmol) in CH2CI2 (200 mL) bis(2-methoxyethyl)aminosulfur trifluoride (18.9 g, 117.5 mmol) was added drop wise and stirring was continued for 2 hours at 78°C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room température and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NaHCCh and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a gradient from petroleum ether to petroleum ether:EtOAc 1:1 yielding tert-butyl N-[(lR)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propyl]carbamate (6.77 g). Tert-butyl N-[(lR)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propyl]carbamate (6.77 g) was dissolved in EtOAc (50 mL). HCl in EtOAc was added at 0°C and the reaction mixture was stirred for 4 hours at room température. The formed precipitate was filtered off and dried under high vacuum yielding (2R)-3,3-difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride (3.5 g).
Compound 298: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-4-fr(lR)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propvl1sulfamoyl]-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 298 was prepared similarly as described for compound 294 using (2R)-3,3difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of (Æ)-(-)-2-aminobutane. Method D: Rt: 1.79 min m/z: 413.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 414.1. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.97 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.57 (t, >19.1 Hz, 3 H), 3.43 - 3.57 (m, 1 H), 3.93 (s, 3 H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 (d, >1.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 (d, >9.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.01 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.22 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Compound 299: N-(3-cyano-4-fhioro-phenyl)-3-fhioro-L5-dimethyl-4-lï(lR)-2.2.,2-trifIuoro-lmethyl-ethynsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-195-
Br2 (510 mg, 3.191 mmol) dissolved in HOAc (20 mL) was added to ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1050 mg, 3.03 mmol) and the solution was refluxed for 1 hour. More Br2 (0.25 equiv) was added and the solution was refluxed for 1 hour moer. More Br2 (0.3 equiv) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach room température ovemight. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (50mL) washed with NaHCO3 solution, dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated, resulting in ethyl 5-bromo-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (1.19 g) as a white powder. Method D: Rt: 1.92 min m/z: 423.2 (M-H)' Exact mass: 424.0. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H), 3.87 (s, 3 H), 3.94 - 4.07 (m, 1 H), 4.28 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 8.88 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H). A solution ethyl 5-bromo-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (963 mg, 2.265 mmol), tetramethyltin (852.8 mg, 4.53 mmol) in DMF (7 mL), was flushed with nitrogen during 5 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphîne)palladium(0) (261.7 mg, 0.226 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 140°C during 30 minutes by microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding ethyl 3-fluoro-l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole2-carboxylate (769 mg) as a white fluffy powder. Method D: Rt: 1.89 min m/z: 359.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 360.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.14 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 1.27 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H), 2.42 (s, 3 H), 3.76 (s, 3 H), 3.86 - 3.98 (m, 1 H), 4.26 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2 H), 8.54 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H). Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (1.66 mL, 1 M, 1.66 mmol) was added to ethyl 3-fluoro-l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (149.6 mg, 0.415 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (73.5 mg, 0.54 mmol) dissolved in THF (2 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4CI solution (5mL) and diluted with brine (5mL) then extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in DMF (1 mL) and purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue dissolved in methanol (2 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. The powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 299 (76 mg). Method D: Rt:1.88 min m/z: 449.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 450.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.17 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H), 3.70 (s, 3 H), 3.85 - 3.99 (m, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (ddd, J=9.2,
-1964.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.55 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.35 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 177.5°C.
Compound 300: 5-bromo-3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l -methyl-4-rr(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethvllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 199 (1100 mg, 2.43 mmol), DMF (15 mL), N-bromosuccinimide (449.8 mg, 2.5 mmol) were stirred at room température for 64 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water (150 mL). The pink solids were filtered, washed with water and purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane from 0 to 40%) resulting in compound 300 (348 mg). Method B: Rt:1.07 min m/z: 530.9 (M-H)' Exact mass: 531.9. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.20 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.73 (s, 3 H), 3.89 - 4.09 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.77 (br. s., 1 H), 10.88 (br. s„ 1 H).
Compound 301: 5-bromo-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[ï(lR)-2.,2.2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl1sulfamovllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture of ethyl 5-bromo-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (174 mg, 0.409 mmol), Lithium hydroxide (29.4 mg, 1.23 mmol), THF (20 mL) and water (distilled, 20 mL) was stirred ovemight. More LiOH was added (3 equiv) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, the obtained residue dissolved in water (50 mL) and the solution was neutralised with HCl (1 M in H2O). The formed white powder was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in 5-bromo-3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-4-[ [( 1 R)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (111 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 397.0 (M-H) Exact mass: 397.9. 5-bromo-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (106.9 mg, 0.269 mmol), HATU (127.9 mg, 0.336 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (73.3 mg, 0.538 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (1 mL), Et3N (0.112 mL, 0.808 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred over
-197weekend at 55°C. The solution was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated. The residue was dissolved in methanol (2 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemigth in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 301 (54 mg). Method D: Rt:1.99 min m/z: 515.2 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 516.0. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.22 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.95 - 4.07 (m, 1 H), 7.55 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.7,2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.91 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.55 (s, 1 H).
Compound 302: 3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-Dhenvl)-5-cvcloDror>vl-l-methvl-4-[T(lR)-2,2.2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 300 (130 mg, 0.24 mmol) and potassium cyclopropyltrifluoroborate (54.3 mg, 0.37 mmol) were dissolved in dimethoxyethane (1.5 mL,) and distilled water (0.4 mL). The mixture was degassed with N2 for 5 minutes. Cs2CO3 (239 mg, 0.73 mmol) was added and the mixture was degassed withN2. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (28.3 mg, 0.024 mmol) was added and the mixtrure was degassed with N2. The vial was capped and the mixture was heated at 90°C for 30 minutes under microwave irradiation, next at 120 °C for 30 minutes under microwave irradiation and at 140°C in MW for 30 minutes under microwave irradiation. The mixture was cooled and EtOAc was added. The organic layer was separated. The water layer was made acidic with HCl (IM) and extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL), The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The product was purified using silica gel column chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 -> 0-50 and further via préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm,30x150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN), resulting in compound 302 (10 mg). Method B: Rt:1.10 min m/z: 491.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 492.1. ‘HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.73 - 0.91 (m, 2 H), 1.03-1.15 (m, 2 H), 1.22 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 1.72-1.83 (m, 1 H), 3.74 (s, 3 H), 3.93 - 4.09 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.29 (br. s., 1 H), 10.73 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 303: N-(3-cyano-4-fhxoro-phenvl)-3-isopropyl-l-methyl-4-[f(lR)-2,2.2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
A microwave vial was charged with methyl 3-bromo-1 -methyl-4-[[(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (500 mg, 1.27 mmol) and potassium isopropenyltrifluoroborate (291 mg, 1.9 mmol). Toluene (6.5 mL) and distilled water, (0.65 mL) were added and the mixture was purged with N2 for 5 minutes. Pd(OAc)2 (57.1 mg, 0.254 mmol) and butyldi-l-adamantylphosphine (137 mg, 0.382 mmol) were added under N2 and then Cs2CO3 (1243 mg, 3.82 mmol) was added. The vial was capped and the mixture was heated at 110°C for 16 hour. The mixture was cooled and Me-THF was added. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 to 70-30. The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo resulting in methyl 3-isopropenyl-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-
2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (350 mg) as a semi solid. Methyl 3-isopropenyl-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (350 mg, 0.988 mmol) was dissolved in THF (50 mL), Pd/C (10%) (158 mg) was added under
N2-atmosphere and the reaction mixture was stirred under H2-atmosphere until 1 eq. H2 was absorbed. The catalyst was removed by filtration over dicalite under nitrogen atmosphère, and the solvent was removed in vacuo, resulting in crude methyl 3-isopropyl-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-
2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (352 mg). Methyl 3-isopropyl-lmethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (175 mg, 0.491 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (89.61 mg, 0.638 mmol) were dissolved in THF (3.9 mL) dried on moleculair sieves. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF, 1.5 mL, 1.5 mmol) was added drop wise and the reaction mixture was stirred 1 hour at room température. The mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI-S0I. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The product was purified by silica gel column chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 to 50-50 and further by prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-10pm,30xl50mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN). The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in MeOH and concentrated in vacuo again resulting in compound 303 (77 mg) as a light yellow solid. Method B: Rt: 1.06 min m/z: 459.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 460.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.16 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H) 1.18-1.30 (m, 6 H) 3.32 - 3.41 (m, 1 H) 3.64 (s, 3 H) 3.75 - 3.90 (m, 1 H) 7.39 (s, 1 H) 7.56 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H) 7.90 8.02 (m, 1 H) 8.12 - 8.25 (m, 2 H) 10.81 (s, 1 H).
Compound 304: N-(3 -cyano-4-fluoro-phenvl)-5-cvclopropyl-3-fluoro-1 -methyl-4-rr(l R)-2,2.235 trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-199-
Nitrogen was flushed through a mixture of compound 301 (44.4 mg, 0.086 mmol) potassium cyclopropyltrifluoroborate (38.3 mg, 0.26 mmol) Cs2CO3 (84 mg, 0.26 mmol) in dimethoxyethane (2 mL) and distilled water (0.2 mL) during 5 minutes. tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (19.9 mg, 0.0172 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 140°C during 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (10 mL) and water (5 mL) The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 to 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue was dissolved in methanol (2 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white powder was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 304 (21 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.98 min m/z: 475.1 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 476.1. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.82 - 0.91 (m, 2 H), 1.04 - 1.10 (m, 2 H), 1.23 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 1.71 - 1.81 (m, 1 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.03 (m, 1 H), 7.54 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.47 (d, >8.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.37 (s, 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 161.4°C.
Compound 305: 3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-cvclopropvl-4-rr(lR)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
A flask (250 mL) was charged with methyl 3-chloro-lH-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (2 g, 12.53 mmol), cyclopropylboronic acid (2.153 g, 25.07 mmol), Na2CO3 (2.66 g, 25.07 mmol) in dichloroethane (50 mL). 2,2'-bipyridine (1.98 g, 12.53 mmol) and copper(II) acetate (2.3 g, 12.53 mmol) were added and the mixture was vigourously stirred on air and heated at 70°C for 2 hours. The mixture was cooled and washed with water/NH4OH. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSCL), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 -> 70-30. The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo resulting in methyl 3-chloro-l-cyclopropyl-pyrrole-2carboxylate (1.15 g) as a yellow oil. Chlorosulfonic acid (0.46 mL, 6.91 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (1 mL) was added to methyl 3-chloro-l-cyclopropyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate
-200 (1.15 g, 5.76 mmol) in CH2CI2 (17.7 mL, 275.9 mmol) in an ice bath and stirred 30 minutes. The reaction was further stirred at room température for 1 hour, the precipitate was filtered off washed with diisopropylether and used as such in the next step (0.7 g after drying in vacuo). The precipatate (0.7 g) was added to SOC12 (0.7 g, 2.503 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 80°C for 30 minutes. The mixture was cooled and stirred at room température for 16 hours and concentrated in vacuo. To the residue ice was added and the mixture was extracted with MeTHF. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSCU), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using gradient eluent Heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 > 70-30. The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo resulting in methyl 3chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-cyclopropyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (359 mg) as an oil which solidified on standing. Methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-l-cyclopropyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (359 mg, 1.20 mmol) was dissolved in hot acetonitrile (3 mL), molecular sieves (about 0.7 g) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred. In a seperate vessel (R)-l,l,l-trifluoro-2-propylamine (204.2 mg, 1.81 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 mL), molecular sieves ( about 0.7 g) was added. This suspension was added to the reaction mixture and then NaHCCh (303.5 mg, 3.61 mmol) was added. The vessel was closed and it was stirred ovemight at 80°C. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solids were washed with acetonitrile (2 x 50 mL). The organic fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The mixture was concentrated and purifîed by silica gel chromatography (solid phase, 40g) using gradient eluent heptane-EtOAc; 100-0 -> 50-50. The product fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo to resulting in methyl 3chloro-1 -cyclopropyl-4-[[( 12?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (281 mg) as an oil which solidified on standing.
Methyl 3-chloro-l-cyclopropyl-4-[[(17?)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (100 mg, 0.267 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (48.681 mg, 0.347 mmol) were dissolved in THF (2.1 mL, 25.8 mmol). Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (IM in THF) (0.8 mT,, 1 M, 0.8 mmol) was added dropwise at room température. The mixture was stirred at room température for 1 hour. The mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI-S0I. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSOQ, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. A purification was performed via Préparative HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 OBD-1 Opm,30x150mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN). The product fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in MeOH and concentrated in vacuo again to obtain compound 305 (80 mg) as a white solid. Method B: Rt: 1.06 min m/z: 477.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 478.0?Η NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 0.85 - 1.05 (m, 4 H), 1.17 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.61 - 3.76 (m, 1 H), 3.93 - 4.12 (m, 1 H), 7.53 - 7.60 (m, 2 H), 7.95 - 6 8.01 (m, 1 H), 8.17 8.23 (m, 1 H), 8.49 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.86 (s, 1 H).
Compound 306:3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-l-methvl-4-r(3-methvloxetan-3yl)sulfamoyllpynOle-2-carboxamide
-201-
Compound 306 (179 mg) was prepared in two steps from methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate similarly as described for compound 269, using 3 equiv 3-methyl3-oxetanamine, instead of 1.5 equiv isopropylamine in the first step. Method B: Rt: 0.86 min m/z: 425.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 426.1. ÏI NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dé) δ ppm 1.53 (s, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 4.15 (d, >6.6 Hz, 2 H), 4.66 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2 H), 7.55 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.78 - 8.76 (m, 1 H), 7.98 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.65 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 307: 3-chloro-N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyD-4-(cvclopentylsulfamovl)-1 -methylpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 307 (24lmg) was prepared in two steps from methyl 3-chloro-4-chlorosulfonyl-lmethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate similarly as described for compound 269, using 3 equiv cyclopentylamine, instead of 1.5 equiv isopropylamine in the first step. Method B: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 423.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 424.1. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.34-1.51 (m, 4 H), 1.51 - 1.77 (m, 4 H), 3.41 - 3.52 (m, 1 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 7.52 - 7.59 (m, 2 H), 7.61 (br. s, 1 H), 7.91 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 8.14 - 8.27 (m, 1 H), 10.65 (br. s., 1 H).
Compound 308: 3->ο™ο-Ν-(4-ΑυοΓθ-3-™οίΗν1-ρΕ6ην1Μ-™ο&ν1-4-ΓΓΠΚ')-2,2,2-Ιτίί?1ιιθΓθ-1methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 308 can be prepared similarly as described for compound 292, using 4-fluoro-3methyl-aniline instead of 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile. Method B: Rt: 1.07 min m/z: 486.0 (ΜΗ)’ Exact mass: 487.0. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.20 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.23 (d, >1.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.75 (s, 3 H), 3.93 - 4.07 (m, 1 H), 7.13 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 - 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.59 - 7.65 (m, 1 H), 7.67 (s, 1 H), 8.39 (br. s., 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
-202Compound 309: N-(3 -cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl )-3-fluoro-5-( methoxymethyl)-1 -methyl-4-rr(17?)-
2.2.2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl1sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Nitrogen was bubbled through a mixture of compound 301 (prepared similarly as described in the synthesis of 301, but on a larger scale, 100.1 mg, 0.194 mmol) potassium trifluoro(methoxymethyl)borate (88.6 mg, 0.58 mmol), CS2CO3 (189.9 mg, 0.58 mmol), DME (3 mL, 29.0mmol), water (distilled, 0.25 mL) during 5 minutes. Then tetrakîs(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (44.9 mg, 0.039 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 140°C during 30 minutes by microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was further heated by micro wave irradiation for 60 min at 160°C and next the reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (50 mL) and water (50 mL) The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and further purified by prep HPLC (Stationary phase: RP XBridge Prep C18 ODB- 5pm,30x250mm, Mobile phase: 0.25% NH4HCO3 solution in water, CH3CN) yielding compound 309 (20 mg) as a white powder after drying ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. Method D: Rt: 1.91 min m/z: 479.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 480.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 180.7°C. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.16 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.31 (s, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.90 - 4.02 (m, 1 h), 4.64 - 4.73 (m, 2 H), 7.55 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.18 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.69 (d, >8.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.54 (s, 1 H).
Compound 310: 5-cvano-N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-rr(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 301 (prepared similarly as described in the synthesis of 301, but on a larger scale,
-203
185.6 mg, 0.346 mmol), copper (I) cyamde (93.04 mg, 1.04 mmol), DMF (2 mL, 25.8 mmol) was heated 110 minutes at 160°C under microwave irradiation. This was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL) washed with ammonia, dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography with EtOAc/heptane gradient from 10 to 50%. The product fractions were concentrated. The residue was dissolved in methanol (5 mL) and the product crystallised upon addition of water. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 310 (45 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.91 min m/z: 460.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 461.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 211.4°C.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.24 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.94 (s, 3 H), 4.04 - 4.15 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.93 - 7.99 (m, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 9.32 (d, >8.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.87 (s, 1 H).
Compound 311 : N-(3 -cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-4- Γ Γ( 1 R)-2.2.2-trifluoro-1 methyl-ethvl1sulfamoyl]-5-vinyl-pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Nitrogen was flushed through a mixture of compound 301 (prepared similarly as described in the synthesis of 301, but on a larger scale, 446 mg, 0.87 mmol) potassium vinyltrifluoroborate (348.0 mg, 2.60 mmol), CS2CO3 (846.5 mg, 2.60 mmol), DME (7 mL), water (1 mL) during 5 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (200.1 mg, 0.17 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 140°C during 30 minutes by microwave irradiation. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in EtOAc (50 mL) and water (25 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (10 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. The white powder was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 311 (297 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.94 min m/z: 461.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 462.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 195.8°C. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.17 (d, >6.8 Hz, 3 H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 3.87 - 3.98 (m, 1 H), 5.78 - 5.82 (m, 1 H), 5.84 (s, 1 H), 6.80 - 6.91 (m, 1 H), 7.55 (t, >9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (ddd, >9.2, 4.8, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.19 (dd, >5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.66 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.51 (s, 1 H).
Compound 312: N-(2.4-difluorophenvl)-3-fluoro-l-methvl·-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methvlethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-204-
ΕΐβΝ (0.19 mL, 1.35 mmol) was added to 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (146 mg, 0.46 mmol), HATU (218 mg, 0.57 mmol) 2,4-difluoroaniline (119.8 mg, 0.92 mmol) in DMF (1 mL, 12.92 mmol) and stirred at 65°C ovemight. The solution was directly charged on a silica gel column and purified by column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue was crystallised from methanol (10 mL) upon addition of water. The white crystals were filtered off and dried at 50°C ovemight, resulting in compound 312 (105 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.88 min m/z: 428.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 429.1. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 179.4°C. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.91 - 4.03 (m, 1 H), 7.07 - 7.14 (m, 1 H), 7.31 - 7.39 (m, 1 H), 7.54 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.63 - 7.72 (m, 1 H), 8.59 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 9.69 (s, 1 H).
Compound 313: N-(3-chloro-5-cyano-4-fhioro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[T(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
To a solution of 3-chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitro-benzoic acid (9 g, 40.99 mmol) in DMF (150 mL), HATU (31.17 g, 82.0 mmol) and DIPEA (15.89 g, 123.0 mmol) were added
The reaction was stirred at room température for 10 minutes. NH4CI (3.29 g, 61.5 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred ovemight. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was collected, washed with brine, dried and evaporated. The crude was purified by column chromatography over silica gel (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=l/l) resulting in 3-chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitro-benzamide (3 g). To a solution of 3-chloro-2fluoro-5-nitro-benzamide (3 g) in CH3CN (50 mL), POCI3 was added (6.86 g, 44.74 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 80°C ovemight The mixture was evaporated and NaHCO3 solution was added to adjust the pH to 7-8. CH2CI2 was added and the organic layer was collected, dried and evaporated resulting in 3-chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitro-benzonitrile (1.6 g). A mixture of 3-chloro-2-fluoro-5-nitro-benzonitrile (1.5 g, 7.48 mmol) in ethyl acetate (40 mL) was hydrogenated at room température with Pd/C (0.3 g) as a catalyst. After uptake of H2, the
-205 catalyst was filtered off and the filtrate was evaporated. The crude compound was purified by high-performance liquid chromatography (Column: ADIKMA Diamonsil(2) Cis, 150*25*5um, Flow rate: 35 mL/min, Mobile Phase A: Purified water (containing 0.5% HCl), Mobile Phase B: CH3CN, Gradient: 53-83% (%B). NaHCCh solution was added to adjust the pH to 8.The desired fraction was collected and the solvent was concentrated in vacuo resulting in 5-amino-3-chloro-
2- fluoro-benzonitrile (253 mg).
Compound 313 (118 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 312 using 5-amino-
3- chloro-2-fluoro-benzonitrile instead of 2,4-difluoroaniline. Method D: Rt: 2.01 min m/z: 469.0 (M-H)' Exact mass: 470.0. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 205,4°C. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.92 - 4.04 (m, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.08 (dd, >5.1, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 (dd, >6.7,2.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.64 (d, >8.4 Hz, 1 H), 10.40 (s, 1 H).
Compound 314: 5-chloro-N-(3-cvano-2.4-difluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-rr(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl] sulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
NCS (20.0 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added to compound 181 (synthesized similarly as described for compound 181, but on a larger scale, 68 mg, 0.15 mmol) acetonitrile (1 mL, 19.15 mmol) DMF (1 mL) and stirred over weekend. More NCS (0.75 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was charged directly on a silica gel column and purified using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol (5mL) and the product crystallised upon addition of water. The white powder was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 314 (9.6 mg). Method B: Rt: 1.05 min m/z: 486.9 (M-H)“ Exact mass:
488.0.
XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.22 (d, >7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.95-4.15 (m, 1 H),
7.47 (td, >9.0, 1.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.03 (td, >8.9, 6.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.96 (d, >8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.22 (s, 1
H).
Compound 315: 5-bromo-N-(3-cyano-2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[ï(lR)-2,2,2trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyllsulfamoyllpyrrole-2-carboxamide
-206-
Compound 181 (synthesized similarly as described for compound 181, but on a larger scale, 221 mg, 0.486 mmol) and NBS (129.9 mg, 0.73 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (1.5 mL) and acetonitrile (1.5 mL) and stirred ovemight. Extra NBS (50 mg) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was subjected directly to column chromatography on a silica gel column chromatography System using a gradient from 10 till 100 % EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated. The residue was crystallised from methanol (10 mL) upon addition of water. The white crystals were filtered off and dried ovemight ih vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 315 (125 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.93 min m/z: 533.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 534.0. Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 197.6°C. ’H NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.22 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 3.95 - 4.08 (m, 1 H), 7.48 (s, 1 H), 7.98 - 8.07 (m, 1 H), 8.95 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.28 (s, 1 H).
Compound 316: 3-cyano-N-(3-cvano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-1.5-dimethyl-4-[r(lR)-2.2,2-trifluoro-lmethyl-ethyllsulfamoyT]pvrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl 3 -fluoro-1,5 -dimethyl-4-[ [( 1 R)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1 -methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrro!e-2carboxylate (211 mg, 0.59 mmol), potassium cyanide (190.9 mg, 2.93 mmol), DMA (5 mL, 54.0 mmol), 18-crown-6 (156.6 mg, 0.59 mmol) were heated at 165°C during 6 hours and further ovemight at 150°C. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The obtained residue was dissolved in water/EtOAc (10/20 mL) The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated yielding ethyl 3-cyano-l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methyl-ethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (27 mg) as a clear oil which was used as such. Method D: Rt: 1.74 min m/z: 366.0 (M-H)“ Exact mass: 367.1. Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (0.296 mL, 1 M, 0.296 mmol) was added to a mixture of ethyl 3-cyano-l,5-dimethyl-4-[[(lR)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methylethyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (27mg, 0.07 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (13.1 mg, 0.10 mmol) in THF (2 mL) and stirred ovemight. The reaction mixture was quenched
-207 with NH4CI solution (5 mL) and diluted with brine (5 mL), then extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over magnésium sulphate, fîltered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in DMF (1 mL) and purified by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated and the residue dissolved in methanol (2 mL). Water was added untill crystallisation began. The crystals were fîltered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in compound 316 (8 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.78 min m/z: 456.1 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 457.1. Ή NMR (360 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.20 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), CH3 overlapping DMSO signal, 3.72 (s, 3 H), 3.93 - 4.05 (m, 1 H), 7.59 (t, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (ddd, J=9.1, 4.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.20 (dd, J=5.7, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.75 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1 H), 11.16 (s, 1 H).
Compound 317: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-nhenyI)-4-iï( 1//)-2.2-difluoro-l-methyl-nronvllsulfamovll3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (725 mg, 2.54 mmol), (2//)-3,3difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride (415.7 mg), NaHCO3 (853 mg, 10.2 mmol), acetonitrile (10 mL) and molecular sieves 4A (3000 mg) were heated at 80°C for 18 hours in a pressure tube. The reaction mixture was fîltered and the solids on filter were washed with acetonitrile (2x10 mL). The fîltrate was concentrated. The residue (1 g) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 0 till 100 % EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo at 50°C yielding ethyl 4-[[( 17/)-2,2-difluoro-l-methylpropyl]sulfamoyl]-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (882 mg) as a white powder. Ethyl
4-[[(lR)-2,2-difluoro-l-methyl-propyl]sulfamoyl]-3-fluoro-l-mcthyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (150 mg, 0.42 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (75.9 mg, 0.54 mmol) were dissolved in THF (5 mL). Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.67 mL, 1 M, 1.67 mmol) was added drop wise and the reaction mixture was stirred at room température for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4CI (aq;, 5 mL). The organic layer was removed and the aqueous layer extracted with CH2CI2 (2x5 mL). The combined organic layers were evaporated to dryness and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate in heptane 0 to 100% and again with ethyl acetate in heptane 0 to 60%). The desired fractions were evaporated to dryness, the resulting residue was dissolved in refluxing isopropanol (7 mL) and sonicated to afford a suspension. The white solids were fîltered and washed with isopropanol (1 mL) to afford compound 317 (115 mg) as off white powder. 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 1.58 (t, J=19.1 Hz, 3 H), 3.45 - 3.61 (m, 1 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H), 7.48 - 7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.54 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 - 8.37 (m, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, J=5.7,
-208
2.6 Hz, 1 H), 10.32 (br. s., 1 H). Method B: Rt: 0.98 min m/z: 431.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 432.1. Compound 318: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-4-ir( 1 S)-2,2-difhioro-1 -methyl-propyllsulfamoyll3 -fluoro-1 -methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
Compound 318 (111 mg) was prepared similarly as described for compound 317, using (25)-3,3difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride instead of (2Æ)-3,3-difluorobutan-2-amine hydrochloride. Method B: Rt: 0.98 min m/z: 431.1 (M-H)' Exact mass: 432.1.
’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.07 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3 H), 1.58 (t, J=19.1 Hz, 3 H), 3.48 3.61 (m, 1 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 7.52 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (ddd, J=9.2, 4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1 H), 8.10 - 8.28 (m, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, J=5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 10.34 (br. s., 1 H). Differential scanning calorimetry: From 30 to 300 °C at 10°C/min: peak at 167.9°C.
Compound 319: N-(3-cyano-4-fluoro-phenyl)-3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-ΓΓ1(trifluoromethvl)cvclobutyl1sulfamoyl]r>yrrole-2-carboxamide
A mixture ethyl 4-chlorosulfonyl-3-fluoro-l-methyl-pyrrole-2-carboxylate (640 mg, 2.20 mmol) l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutan-l-amine (1710mg, 12.29 mmol), NaHCO3 (553mg, 6.58 mmol), acetonitrile (12.8 mL, 245.1 mmol) and molecular sieves 4A(250 mg) was stirred and refluxed in total for 5 days (After 2 days another 4 equiv of l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutan-l-amine were added). The reaction mixture was filtered while still hot. The filtrate was concentrated. and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography by silica gel chromatography using a gradient from 10 toi00% EtOAc in heptane. The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo at 50°C yielding ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2carboxylate (631 mg) as white crystals. Method D: Rt: 1.90 min m/z: 371.3 (M-H)' Exact mass: 372.1. A solution of ethyl 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[l(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylate (624 mg, 1.68 mmol), LiOH (120.4 mg, 5.03 mmol) in THF (10 mL) and water (distilled, 10 mL) was stirred ovemight. HCl (IM in H2O) (5.03 mL, 1 M, 5.03 mmol) was added and THF distilled off. The white precipitate was filtered off and dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C, resulting in 3-fluoro-l-methyl-4-[[l17587
-209 (trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (412 mg) Method D: Rt: 1.04 min m/z: 343.0 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 344.0. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dg) δ ppm 1.82 (quin, >8.1 Hz, 2 H), 2.26 - 2.35 (m, 2 H), 2.39 - 2.48 (m, 2 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 7.53 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.67 (s, 1 H), 13.12 (br. s., 1 H). Et3N (0.23 mL, 1.62 mmol) was added to a mixture of 3-fluorol-methyl-4-[[l-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]sulfamoyl]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (186 mg, 0.54 mmol), HATU (257. mg, 0.676 mmol) and 5-amino-2-fhioro-benzonitrile (147.323 mg, 1.082 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) and the mixture was stirred 4 hours at 65°C. The reaction mixture was purified directly by silica gel column chromatography using a gradient from 10 till 100% EtOAc in heptane.The product fractions were concentrated in vacuo yielding a white powder which was dried ovemight in vacuo at 50°C. This powder was dissolved in warm methanol (25 mL) and water was added untill crystallisation began. The white crystals were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50°C ovemight, resulting in compound 319 (157 mg). Method D: Rt: 1.96 min m/z: 461.3 (M-H)’ Exact mass: 462.1. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dô) δ ppm 1.78-1.91 (m, 2 H), 2.28 - 2.37 (m, 2 H), 2.41 - 2.48 (m, 2 H), 3.82 (s, 3 H), 7.50 - 7.58 (m, 2 H), 7.97 (ddd, >9.2, 4.9, 2.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.17 (dd, >5.8, 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.71 (s, 1 H), 10.36 (s, 1 H).
Biological examples - anti-HBV activity of compounds of Formula (ID)
The anti-HBV activity was measured using a stable transfected cell line, HepG2.2.15. This cell line was described to secrete relatively consistent high levels of HBV virion particles, which hâve been shown to cause both acute and chronic infection and disease in chimpanzees.
For the antiviral, assay cells were treated twice for three days with serially diluted compound in 96-well plates in duplicate. After 6 days of treatment the antiviral activity was determined by quantification of purified HBV DNA from secreted virions using realtime PCR and an HBV spécifie primer set and probe.
The anti HBV activity was also measured using the HepG2.117 cell line, a stable, inducibly HBV producing cell line, which replicates HBV in the absence of doxicycline (Tet-off System). For the antiviral assay, HBV réplication was induced, followed by a treatment with serially diluted compound in 96-well plates in duplicate. After 3 days of treatment, the antiviral activity was determined by quantification of intracellular HBV DNA using realtime PCR and an HBV spécifie primer set and probe.
Cytotoxicity of the compounds was tested using HepG2 cells, incubated for 4 days in the presence of compounds. The viability of the cells was assessed using a Resazurin assay. Results are displayed in Table 1.
Table 1
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC50 (μΜ | HepG2 4 days CCso^M) |
1 | 0.42 | 3.10 | >25 |
2 | 0.03 | 0.06 | >25 |
3 | 0.07 | 0.10 | >25 |
4 | 0.10 | 0.06 | >25 |
5 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
6 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
7 | 0.12 | 0.10 | >25 |
8 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
9 | 0.01 | 0.03 | >25 |
10 | 0.11 | 0.08 | >25 |
11 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
12 | 0.12 | 0.06 | >25 |
13 | 0.46 | 0.14 | >25 |
13a | 0.35 | 0.20 | >25 |
13b | 1.01 | 0.46 | >25 |
14 | 0.04 | 0.02 | >25 |
15 | 0.16 | 0.13 | >25 |
16 | 0.06 | 0.03 | >25 |
17 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
18 | <0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
19 | 0.06 | 0.08 | >25 |
20 | 0.07 | 0.06 | >25 |
21 | 0.22 | 0.84 | >25 |
22 | 0.08 | 0.07 | >25 |
23 | 0.02 | 0.13 | >25 |
24 | 0.20 | 0.30 | >25 |
25 | 0.34 | 0.23 | >25 |
26 | 0.14 | 0.26 | >25 |
27 | 0.04 | 0.06 | >25 |
28 | 0.10 | 0.14 | >25 |
29 | 0.15 | 0.21 | >25 |
30 | 0.45 | 0.33 | >25 |
31 | 0.13 | 0.39 | >25 |
32 | 0.18 | 0.34 | >25 |
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 ECSO (μΜ | HepG2 4 days CCsoCuM) |
33 | 0.03 | 0.04 | >25 |
34 | 0.03 | <0.02 | >25 |
35 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
36 | 0.08 | 0.04 | >25 |
37 | 0.73 | 0.38 | >25 |
38 | 0.05 | 0.02 | >25 |
39 | 0.05 | 0.04 | >25 |
40 | 0.20 | 0.12 | >25 |
41 | 0.52 | 0.33 | >25 |
42 | 0.54 | 0.72 | >25 |
43 | 0.11 | 0.13 | >25 |
44 | 0.37 | 0.26 | >25 |
45 | 0.32 | 0.34 | >25 |
46 | 0.12 | 0.17 | >25 |
47 | 0.10 | 0.10 | >25 |
48 | 0.05 | 0.06 | >25 |
49 | 0.07 | 0.02 | >25 |
50 | 0.07 | 0.05 | >25 |
51 | >1 | >1 | >25 |
52 | 0.26 | 0.33 | >25 |
53 | 0.26 | 0.18 | >25 |
54 | 0.20 | 0.25 | >25 |
55 | 0.21 | 0.11 | >25 |
56 | 0.02 | <0.02 | >25 |
57 | 0.06 | 0.05 | >25 |
58 | 0.09 | 0.06 | >25 |
59 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
60 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 24.1 |
61 | >1 | >25 | |
62 | 0.27 | 0.14 | >25 |
63 | 0.06 | 0.04 | >25 |
64 | 0.13 | 0.05 | >25 |
65 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
66 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
-211-
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC50 (μΜ; | HepG2 4 days CCso(uM) |
67 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
68 | 0.07 | 0.07 | >25 |
69 | 0.03 | 0.07 | >25 |
70 | 0.02 | 0.04 | >25 |
71 | 0.10 | 0.13 | >25 |
72 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
73 | 0.10 | 14.1 | |
74 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
75 | 0.18 | 0.18 | >25 |
76 | 0.18 | 0.13 | >25 |
77 | 0.07 | 0.18 | >25 |
78 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
79 | 0.53 | 0.46 | >25 |
80 | 0.04 | 0.09 | >25 |
81 | 0.01 | 0.05 | >25 |
82 | 0.17 | 0.49 | >25 |
83 | >1 | 1.35 | >25 |
84 | 0.46 | 0.61 | >25 |
85 | 0.03 | 0.05 | >25 |
86 | 0.37 | 0.35 | >25 |
87 | 0.96 | >1 | >25 |
88 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
89 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
90 | 0.05 | 0.03 | >25 |
91 | 0.06 | 0.04 | >25 |
92 | 0.04 | 0.03 | >25 |
93 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
94 | 0.009 | 0.01 | >25 |
95 | 0.13 | 0.06 | >25 |
96 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 23.7 |
97 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
98 | 0.81 | 0.54 | >25 |
99 | 0.13 | 0.10 | >25 |
100 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 12.2 |
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC50 (μΜ: | HepG2 4 days CC50 (μΜ) |
101 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
102 | 0.06 | 0.06 | >25 |
103 | 0.05 | 0.02 | >25 |
104 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
105 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
106 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
107 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
108 | 0.01 | >25 | |
109 | 0.24 | 0.10 | >25 |
110 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
111 | 0.007 | 0.007 | >25 |
112 | 0.06 | 0.09 | >25 |
113 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
114 | 0.10 | 0.05 | >25 |
115 | 0.30 | 0.11 | >25 |
116 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
117 | 0.007 | 0.01 | >25 |
118 | 0.05 | 0.02 | >25 |
119 | 0.03 | 0.01 | >25 |
120 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
121 | 0.05 | 0.04 | >25 |
122 | 0.07 | >1 | 13.1 |
123 | 0.04 | 0.04 | >25 |
124 | 0.04 | 0.04 | >25 |
125 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 16.7 |
126 | 0.59 | 0.23 | >25 |
127 | 0.05 | 0.19 | >25 |
128 | 0.15 | 0.09 | >25 |
129 | 0.17 | 0.08 | >25 |
130 | 0.09 | 0.15 | >25 |
131 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
132 | 0.08 | 0.07 | >25 |
133 | 0.04 | 0.08 | >25 |
134 | 0.18 | 0.13 | >25 |
-212-
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 ECSO (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC50 (μΜ | HepG2 4 days CCsoipM) |
135 | 0.02 | 0.26 | >25 |
136 | 0.06 | 0.06 | >25 |
137 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 16.5 |
138 | 0.10 | 0.03 | >25 |
139 | 0.05 | 0.03 | >25 |
140 | 0.10 | 0.06 | >25 |
141 | 0.04 | 0.15 | >25 |
142 | 0.15 | 0.42 | >25 |
143 | 0.05 | 0.15 | >25 |
144 | 0.05 | 0.07 | >25 |
145 | 0.04 | 0.03 | >25 |
146 | 0.07 | 0.04 | >25 |
147 | 0.08 | 0.04 | >25 |
148 | 0.11 | 0.07 | >25 |
149 | 0.04 | 0.03 | >25 |
150 | 0.09 | 0.06 | >25 |
151 | 0.08 | 0.07 | >25 |
152 | 0.24 | 0.08 | >25 |
153 | 0.27 | 0.15 | >25 |
154 | 0.13 | 0.08 | >25 |
155 | 0.03 | 0.05 | >25 |
156 | 0.04 | 0.03 | >25 |
157 | 0.08 | 0.05 | >25 |
158 | 0.12 | 0.36 | >25 |
159 | 0.09 | 0.81 | >25 |
160 | 0.16 | 0.13 | >25 |
161 | >1 | 0.91 | >25 |
162 | >1 | 0.89 | >25 |
163 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 14.3 |
164 | 0.13 | 0.13 | >25 |
165a | 0.15 | 0.04 | 9.3 |
165b | 0.12 | 0.02 | 4.8 |
166 | 0.14 | 0.12 | >25 |
166a | 0.14 | 0.10 | 17.9 |
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 4 days CCs0(pM) |
166b | 0.31 | 0.17 | 21.3 |
167 | 0.12 | 0.31 | >25 |
168 | 0.12 | 0.32 | >25 |
169 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 11.2 |
169a | 0.14 | 0.05 | 16.1 |
169b | 0.04 | 0.03 | 17.1 |
170 | <0.005 | 0.005 | >100 |
171 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
172 | 0.10 | 0.08 | >25 |
173 | 0.21 | 0.32 | >25 |
174 | 0.08 | 0.04 | >25 |
175 | 0.07 | 0.13 | >25 |
176 | 0.50 | 0.37 | >25 |
177 | 0.33 | 0.26 | >25 |
178 | 0.04 | 0.09 | >25 |
179 | 0.30 | 0.27 | >25 |
180 | 0.01 | 0.02 | >25 |
181 | 0.008 | 0.006 | >25 |
182 | 0.01 | 0.03 | >25 |
183 | 0.02 | 0.01 | >25 |
184 | 0.008 | 0.006 | >25 |
185 | 0.006 | 0.005 | >25 |
186 | 0.008 | 0.005 | >25 |
187 | 0.008 | 0.006 | >25 |
188 | 0.04 | 0.03 | >25 |
189 | 0.007 | 0.007 | 11.3 |
190 | 0.09 | 0.10 | >25 |
191 | 0.18 | 0.16 | >25 |
192 | 0.57 | 0.19 | >25 |
193 | 0.14 | 0.11 | >25 |
194 | 0.09 | 0.05 | >25 |
195 | 0.04 | 0.04 | >25 |
196 | 0.10 | 0.08 | >25 |
197 | 0.12 | 0.09 | >25 |
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (pM) | HepG2 117 EC50 (pM' | HepG2 4 days CC50(pM) |
198 | 0.15 | 0.08 | >25 |
199 | 0.006 | 0.008 | >25 |
200a | 0.10 | 0.05 | >25 |
200b | 0.09 | 0.10 | >25 |
201 | 0.07 | 0.02 | >25 |
202 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
203 | 0.38 | 0.47 | >25 |
204 | 0.65 | 0.62 | >25 |
205 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 13.0 |
206 | 0.03 | 0.09 | >25 |
207 | 0.05 | 0.14 | >25 |
208 | 0.20 | 0.66 | >25 |
209 | 0.09 | 0.09 | >25 |
210 | 0.05 | 0.05 | >25 |
211 | 0.04 | 0.04 | >25 |
212 | 0.09 | 0.04 | >25 |
213 | 0.21 | 0.31 | >25 |
214 | 0.06 | 0.02 | >25 |
215 | 0.02 | 0.010 | >25 |
216 | 0.18 | 0.46 | >25 |
217 | 0.005 | 0.005 | >25 |
218 | 0.009 | 0.007 | >25 |
219 | 0.01 | 0.009 | >25 |
220 | 0.10 | 0.04 | >25 |
221 | 0.007 | 0.006 | >25 |
222 | 0.004 | 0.009 | >25 |
223 | 0.12 | 0.09 | >25 |
224 | 0.22 | 0.26 | >25 |
225 | 0.07 | 0.07 | >25 |
226 | 0.19 | 0.21 | >25 |
227 | 0.02 | 0.04 | >25 |
228a | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
228b | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
229 | 0.004 | 0.004 | >25 |
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (pM) | HepG2 117 EC50 (pM | HepG2 4 days CC50(pM) |
230 | 0.008 | 0.03 | >25 |
231 | 0.04 | 0.03 | >25 |
232 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
233 | 0.09 | 0.16 | >25 |
234 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
235 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
236a | 0.02 | 0.05 | >25 |
236b | 0.06 | 0.05 | >25 |
237 | 0.08 | 0.10 | >25 |
238 | 0.10 | 0.11 | >25 |
239 | 0.02 | 0.01 | >25 |
240 | 0.02 | 0.05 | >25 |
241 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
242 | 0.20 | 0.30 | >25 |
243 | 0.11 | 0.10 | >25 |
244 | 0.14 | 0.53 | >25 |
245 | 0.04 | 0.04 | >25 |
246 | 0.05 | 0.06 | >25 |
247 | 0.03 | 0.03 | >25 |
248 | 0.03 | 0.07 | >25 |
249 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 1.7 |
250 | 0.007 | 0.40 | 20.0 |
251 | 0.01 | 0.06 | >25 |
252 | 0.05 | 0.08 | >25 |
253 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
254 | 0.05 | 0.05 | >25 |
255 | 0.09 | 0.10 | >25 |
256 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
257 | 0.08 | 0.09 | >25 |
258 | 0.03 | 0.02 | >25 |
259 | 0.05 | 0.05 | >25 |
260 | 0.07 | 0.09 | >25 |
261 | 0.04 | 0.13 | >25 |
262 | 0.02 | 0.02 | >25 |
-214-
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC5o (μΜ' | HepG2 4 days CC5oCliM) |
263 | 0.005 | 0.008 | >25 |
264 | 0.09 | 0.13 | >25 |
265 | 0.01 | 0.03 | >25 |
266 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
267 | 0.006 | 0.009 | >25 |
268 | 0.005 | 0.006 | >25 |
269 | 0.05 | 0.07 | >25 |
270 | 0.06 | 0.11 | >25 |
271 | 0.009 | 0.02 | >25 |
272 | 0.30 | 0.76 | >25 |
273 | 0.42 | 0.70 | >25 |
274 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 19.4 |
275 | 0.60 | 0.70 | >25 |
276 | 0.01 | 0.01 | >25 |
277 | 0.03 | 0.04 | >25 |
278 | 0.006 | 0.01 | >25 |
279 | <0.004 | 0.005 | >25 |
280 | 0.005 | 0.06 | >25 |
281 | <0.004 | 0.007 | >25 |
282 | <0.005 | 0.005 | >25 |
283 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
284 | 0.009 | >25 | |
285 | 0.007 | >25 | |
286 | 0.005 | 21.9 | |
287 | 0.004 | 0.005 | >25 |
288 | 0.007 | 0.01 | >25 |
289 | 0.04 | 0.05 | >25 |
290 | 0.02 | >25 | |
291 | 0.42 | 0.39 | >25 |
Co. No. | HepG2 2.15 EC50 (μΜ) | HepG2 117 EC50 (μΜ' | HepG2 4 days CCso^M) |
292 | 0.03 | 15.5 | |
293 | 0.02 | 0.05 | >25 |
294 | 0.04 | 0.10 | >25 |
295 | 0.02 | 0.03 | >25 |
296 | 0.10 | 0.23 | >25 |
297 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 22.6 |
298 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 23.7 |
299 | 0.009 | >25 | |
300 | 0.008 | 14.2 | |
301 | 0.007 | >25 | |
302 | 0.03 | >25 | |
303 | >12.5 | >25 | |
304 | 0.01 | >25 | |
305 | 0.17 | 0.35 | >25 |
306 | 0.03 | 0.06 | >25 |
307 | 0.03 | >25 | |
308 | 0.01 | >25 | |
309 | 0.53 | 0.32 | >25 |
310 | 0.07 | 0.16 | >25 |
311 | 0.06 | >25 | |
312 | 0.06 | >25 | |
313 | 0.02 | 0.05 | >25 |
314 | 0.007 | >25 | |
315 | 0.007 | >25 | |
316 | 0.05 | 0.05 | >25 |
317 | 0.006 | >25 | |
318 | 0.019 | >25 | |
319 | <0.004 | >25 |
Claims (15)
- Claims1. A compound of Formula (ID) or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:qEach X independently represents CR ;Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN, C1-C3alkyl and C3-C4cycloalkyl;Rd is Hydrogen or Fluoro;R4 is Hydrogen, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;R5 is Hydrogen;R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Cgalkyl, Cj-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or CVCôalkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, CF3, Ci-C3alkyl optionally substituted with methoxy, C2-C3alkenyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N,-216such 3-7 membered saturated nng optionally bemg substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(Rn)2;R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof wherein such compound is not
- 2. A compound according to claim 1 with Formula (IB)
- 3. A compound according to any one of the previous claims wherein R4 is methyl.
- 4. A compound according to any one of the previous claims wherein R6 contains a 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one oxygen.
- 5. A compound according to any one of the previous claims wherein R6 is a 4 or 5 membered saturated ring containing one oxygen, such 4 or 5 membered saturated ring optionally substituted with Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10.
- 6. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein R6 comprises a branched C3-Cgalkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, or wherein R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl wherein such C3-C6cycloalkyl is substituted with one or more Fluoro or substituted with Ci-C4alkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro, or wherein R6 comprises a C3-C6cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more-217Fluoro and/or substituted with Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro.
- 7. A compound according to claim 6 wherein R6 is a branched CVCealkyl substituted with one or more Fluoro.
- 8. A compound according to any one of the previous claims wherein Rb is Hydrogen or Fluoro.
- 9. A compound according to any one of the previous claims wherein Ra and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro, CN and methyl.
- 10. A compound according to any one of the previous claims with Formula (IC) or a stereoisomer or tautomeric form thereof, wherein:X represents CR7;Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Bromo, Chloro, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3, -OCF3, -CN, Ci-C3alkyl and C3-C4cycloalkyl;R4 is Hydrogen, Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;R5 is Hydrogen;R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-Cealkyl, Ci-C4alkyl-R8 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, Ci-C4alkyl-R9 optionally substituted with one or more Fluoro, and a 3-7 membered mono or polycyclic saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring or C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more substituents each independently <-218selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, -OH, Fluoro, oxo, R9, R10 and Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;R7 represents hydrogen, -CN, Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, -CHF2, -CF2-methyl, -CH2F, -CF3j Ci-C3alkyl or C3-C4cycloalkyl;R8 represents 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally containing one or more heteroatoms each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, such 3-7 membered saturated ring optionally being substituted with one or more Ci-C4alkyl optionally substituted with R10;R9 represents, Ci-C4alkyloxy, -SO2-methyl, -C(=O)-ORn or -C(=O)-N(Rn)2;R10 represents -CN, -OH, Fluoro, -CHF2, -CH2F or -CF3;R11 represents hydrogen or Ci-C3alkyl;or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait or a solvaté thereof, wherein such compound is not
- 11. A compound according to claim 10, whereinR4 is Ci-C3alkyl;R6 is selected from the group consisting of C2-C6alkyl optionally being substituted with one or more Fluoro; andR7 represents hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro or Ci-C3alkyl.
- 12. A compound according to any one of the previous claims wherein R4 represents methyl, R is C2-C6alkyl substituted with one or more fluoro, R represents Hydrogen and Ra, Rb and Rc are independently selected from the group consisting of Hydrogen, Fluoro, Chloro, methyl and -CN.
- 13. A compound according to any one of the previous claims for use in the prévention or treatment of an HBV infection in a mammal.-219-
- 14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to any of claims1 to 13, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- 15. A product containing (a) a compound of Formula (ID) as defined in any one of 5 claims 1 to 13, and (b) another HBV inhibitor, as a combined préparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in the treatment of HBV infections.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13168291.6 | 2013-05-17 | ||
EP13175181.0 | 2013-07-04 | ||
EP13182281.9 | 2013-08-29 | ||
EP13191209.9 | 2013-10-31 | ||
EP13198160.7 | 2013-12-18 | ||
EP14157900.3 | 2014-03-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
OA17587A true OA17587A (en) | 2017-04-28 |
Family
ID=
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