OA16526A - Sildenafil-free base-containing film preparation and method for producing same. - Google Patents

Sildenafil-free base-containing film preparation and method for producing same. Download PDF

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Publication number
OA16526A
OA16526A OA1201300334 OA16526A OA 16526 A OA16526 A OA 16526A OA 1201300334 OA1201300334 OA 1201300334 OA 16526 A OA16526 A OA 16526A
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free base
film
sildenafil free
polymer
sildenafil
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OA1201300334
Inventor
Hong-Ryeol Jeon
Bong-Sang Lee
Su-Jun Park
Bong-Geun Cha
Jun-Ki Kim
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Ctc Bio, Inc.
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Publication of OA16526A publication Critical patent/OA16526A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for preparing a film comprising a high amount of a sildenafil free base uniformly dispersed therein and having a suitable thickness and size, as well as flexibility providing good handling stability and being not prone to breaking. The present invention also provides a sildenafil free basecontaining film prepared from the method.

Description

The présent invention relates to a sildenafil free base-containing film formulation for oral administration and a method for preparing the same.
BACKGROUND ART
Sildenafil is a représentative therapeutic agent among various commercially available agents for treating erectile dysfunction, and it has been commercially available in the form of a tablet formulation containing sildenafil citrate.
When having to use therapeutic agents for erectile dysfunction, in terms of transportability, it is préférable to use film forms, which are often called strips.
However, sildenafil citrate is commercially available in 25, 50 or 100 mg sildenafil citrate-containing tablets, but due to a high single dose, it is not feasible to formulate in a film form. Specifically, the total weight of commercially available film formulations is mostly in the range of 30 to 100 mg, and an active ingrédient containing a high dose is difficult to formulate in a film form for the following reasons:
First, in the préparation of a film formulation, a fixed amount of polymer or more must essentially be used to maintain the form of a film. However, in order to load a high amount of an effective ingrédient in a limited film size, the amount of such a polymer can only reduce. In the case the amount of polymer is not sufficient, the formed film may not have the desired properties (e.g., flexibility and tension) for handling.
Second, to contain a high amount of active ingrédient in a film, the inhérent properties of an active ingrédient must be overcome. However, if the amount of additives is restricted, it is difficult to offset the inhérent properties. Furthermore, if an active ingrédient is not dissolved but just dispersed or suspended in the film-making solution, the Iayer séparation of the film-making solution or the non-homogenization of the active ingrédient may occur. Such a Iayer séparation or non-homogenization may also occur during préparation of the film-making solution, transportation of the solution for coating, and coating and drying processes. v/***
Third, it is general to increase the viscosity of a solution or suspension for forming a film in the préparation of a film containing a dispersed or suspended active ingrédient in a high amount. However, an excessive viscosity may adversely affect the characteristics and quality of a dried film. Accordingly, high viscosity may be a drawback in terms of good production.
DISCLOSURE
Technical Problem
The présent invention is designed to solve the problème of the prior art, and therefore it is an object of the présent invention to provide a film or strip comprising sildenafil or a pharmaceutically acceptable sait thereof in a high amount and having a thickness and size suitable for administration as well as good handling and superior properties, and a method for preparing the film or strip.
Technical Solution
In order to accomplish the object of the présent invention, in accordance with one aspect of the présent invention, there is provided a method for preparing a sildenafil free base-containing film, comprising drying a polymer solution in which a sildenafil free base as an active ingrédient is dispersed (substantially not dissolved).
The commercially available sildenafil citrate is not suitable for preparing a film formulation by way of dispersion or suspension because it can dissolve in water and also exhibit a bitter taste in the mouth. Accordingly, the présent inventors hâve endeavored to develop a new form of sildenafil suitable in a film formulation and found that a sildenafil free base is practically insoluble in water, thereby accomplishing the desired object of the présent invention, and exhibits no taste in the mouth, making the sildenafil free base suitable to be used in a film formulation.
Also, the présent inventors hâve found that when the sildenafil free base is suspended (dispersed) without the substantial dissolution thereof in a polymer solution to form a film, the formed film can still hâve the desired properties even though the sildenafil free base is used in a high amount.
In the présent invention, the term “suspended without the substantial dissolution” means that the sildenafil free base is dissolved in an amount of 15 wt% or less, preferably 10 wt%, more preferably 7 wt%, still more preferably 4 wt%, most preferably 2 wt%, based on the total weight thereof.
In the film formulation according to the présent invention, the sildenafil free base is not substantially dissolved, which restricts the interaction with a polymer used for forming a film. From this, it is expected that the formed film exhibits the desired properties even though the film comprises a high amount of the sildenafil free base, but the présent invention is not limited thereto.
In the présent invention, the film may be called a strip, orally dissolving film or orally disintegrating film, and refers to a formulation adminîstered by attaching and melting the film on top and below the tongue, oral mucosa and in the mouth. The film formulation according to the présent invention has an advantage in that it can be adminîstered without water.
Preferably, the sildenafil free base used in the method of the présent invention has a particle size distribution in which a particle diameter (DIO) corresponding to 10% of the distribution is 10 pm or more and a particle diameter (D90) corresponding to 90% of the distribution is 150 pm or less. More preferably, the sildenafil free base has a particle size distribution in which DIO is 8 pm or more and D90 is 100 pm or less, still more preferably a particle size distribution in which DIO is 5 pm or more and D90 is 80 pm or less.
In the method of the présent invention, the sildenafil free base having a uniform particle size distribution is only used to be stably dispersed and suspended in a film préparation, from which physical stabilîty can be obtained in a film préparation using a low viscosity polymer, thereby improving the processibility of the film. Also, the use of the sildenafil free base having such a particle size distribution in the préparation of the film can provide good characteristics and properties to the film prepared.
For example, if the sildenafil free base used has a particle size distribution exceeding the above-mentioned range, the particles of the sildenafil free base are observed in the film prepared and the film has a rough surface. Also, such a sildenafil free base can easily precipitate during the préparation process, which increases the likelihood of ununiform distribution.
More specifically, when a sildenafil free base having a particle size distribution, wherein D90 is more than 150 pm is used in a film préparation having a low viscosity, particles are visually observed in the film prepared, and the sildenafil free base is precipitated in the film préparation having a viscosity of 4,000 to 8,000 cp within one day, thereby exhibiting poor physical stability.
In order to overcome this problem, i.e., to maintain the suspension stability of the sildenafil free base during the préparation process, it is necessary to increase the viscosity of a film préparation, but the following problems may occur. First, the use of a film préparation having a high viscosity may cause an ununiform coating density in the coating thereof, thereby resulting in the ununiform density (weight) and content of each film unit. Second, it is difficult to carry out a degassing process which is considered as being essential in the préparation of a filin. Third, the use of an additional solvent is inevitably required to overcome the problem due to the high viscosity of the film préparation, however, it may reduce the dispersion stability of the sildenafil free base, and may raise a coating thickness due to an increased amount of solvents, thereby deteriorating the physical stability of the film préparation during a drying procedure after coating. Also, the increase of the coating thickness may cause poor drying results which refers to the génération of cracks or wrinkles on the film prepared.
On the contrary, if the sildenafil free base has a particle size distribution in which DIO is 5 μιη or less, the solubility of the sildenafil free base may rapidly increase, which may make it difficult to achieve the object of the présent invention, that is by way of dispersion or suspension, and the sildenafil free base may agglomerate. Also, the absorption patterns (e.g., Cmil!t, Tmaj[) of the sildenafil free base may become unpredictable.
In the method of the présent invention, it is preferred that a solvent used in the polymer solution comprises water in an amount of 90 wt% or more, preferably 95 wt% or more, more preferably 98 wt% or more thereof so that the sildenafil free base is prevented from being dissolved.
More preferably, the présent invention provides a method for preparing a sildenafil free base-containing film, comprising dispersing a sildenafil free base in a solution obtained by dissolving a polymer and a plasticizer in a solvent comprising 90 wt% or more of water, and drying the solution to form a dried film, the sildenafil free base having a particle size distribution in which DIO is 5 pm or more and D90 is 80 μιη or less, wherein the polymer is used in an amount of 20 to 45 wt%, the plasticizer is used in an amount of 4 to 20 wt%, and the sildenafil free base is used in an amount of 40 to 60 wt%, based on the total weight of the dried film.
In the présent invention, it is preferred that the polymer used for forming a film has a viscosity of 15 cp or less (preferably l to 15 cp) when measured in an aqueous solution containing 2 wt% of the polymer. When the viscosity of the polymer satîsfies such a range, the préparation of the film can be easily performed, and the formed film can hâve the desired properties and can be rapidly disintegrated in the mouth. Examples of the polymer having a viscosity of 15 cp or less include pullulan, low viscosity hydroxypropyl cellulose, low viscosity hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, etc.
In the présent invention, in order to increase the strength of the film, a small amount of a polymer having a viscosity of 50 cp or more (preferably 50 to 10,000 cp) when measured in an aqueous solution containing 2 wt% of the polymer may be used together with the above-mentioned polymer having a viscosity of 15 cp or less. In this case, the polymer having a viscosity of 50 cp or more is used in an amount of 20 wt% or less, preferably 10 wt% or less, more preferably 5 wt% or less, most preferably 3 wt% or less, based on the total weight of the film after drying. Examples of the polymer having a viscosity of 50 cp or more include xanthan gum, propylene glycol alginate, sodium alginate, alginic acid, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, guar gum, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, etc.
The polymer for forming the film which may be used in the présent invention include pullulan, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, povidone, poloxamer, polyvinyl alcohol, alginic acid, caraginane, polyethylene oxide, carbomer, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, gelatin, hydroxyethyl cellulose and a mixture thereof. Among these, pullulan is preferred, and a mixture of pullulan, propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum is most preferred, in terms of the compatibility with the sildenafil free base used as an active ingrédient.
Considering the viscosity and content of the polymer used and the object of the présent invention, it is preferred that the film préparation has a viscosity of 4,000 to
8,000 cp, more preferably 5,000 to 8,000 cp, most preferably 5,000 to 6,000 cp.
The plasticizer comprised in the film préparation of the présent invention may be glycerin, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, triethyl citrate or a mixture thereof.
Preferably, the film préparation of the présent invention further comprises a surfactant and/or a dispersing agent. In the method of the présent invention, the surfactant and/or dispersing agent may be effectively added, thereby more stably dispersing the sildenafil free base between the polymer chain as compared to a simply suspended dispersion solution and ensuring the physical stability of the active ingrédient in the film préparation. That is, the surfactant and/or dispersing agent may be used to reduce layer séparation and agglomération between active ingrédient particles which are hydrophobie. Each of the surfactant and/or the dispersing agent is preferably used in an amount of O.l to 2 wt% based on the total weight of the film préparation.
Examples of the surfactant and/or dispersing agent which may be used in the présent invention include polysorbates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene stéarate, docusate sodium, sodium lauryl sulfate, sorbitan esters and a mixture thereof. Among these, polysorbate 80 is most preferred in terms of the object of the présent invention, in particular, the interaction with other components used.
In the film préparation, the solvent is used in an amount of 0.7 to 4 parts by weight, preferably 1.3 to 3.3 parts by weight based on l part by weight of the components of the film remained after drying, considering various aspects including the thickness of the film according to the coating of the film préparation, drying speed, and the viscosity of the film préparation.
Further, the présent invention provides a sildenafil free base-containing film, comprising a sildenafil free base uniformly dispersed in a film comprising pullulan as a polymer, the sildenafil free base having a particle size distribution in which a particle diameter (DIO) corresponding to 10% of the distribution is 8 pm or more and a particle diameter (D90) corresponding to 90% of the distribution is 100 pm or less.
Preferably, the sildenafil free base-containing film comprises glycérine as a plasticizer. More preferably, the film further comprises a surfactant (preferably polysorbate 80) and/or a dispersing agent (preferably, docusate sodium).
The sildenafil free base-containing film according to the présent invention has a thickness of 40 to 200 pm, preferably 60 to 150 pm, more preferably 80 to 120 pm„
Advantageous Effects
In accordance with the présent invention, provided is a method for preparing a film comprising a high amount of a sildenafil free base uniformly dispersed therein and having a suitable thickness and size, as well as flexibility providing good handling stability and being not prone to breaking. The présent invention also provides a sildenafil free base-containing film prepared from the method.
BEST MODE
Hereinafter, various preferred examples of the présent invention will be described in detail for better understanding. However, the examples of the présent invention may be modified in various ways, and they should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention. The examples of the présent invention are just for better understanding of the invention to persons having ordinary skill in the art.
<Measurement of Particle Size and Characteristic Change Depending on the rpm Variation of Homogenizer>
A préparative expérimentation was conducted to analyze the particle size of a sildenafil free base and the characteristics thereof in several film préparations depending on the rpm conditions (3,000 or 5,000 rpm) of a homogenizer (AGI homomixer) and homogenization times (0, 10 and 30 minutes), the film préparations having the same compositions as the Examples shown in Table 6.
First, the raw materials of a sildenafil free base before homogenization were measured for their particle size using Mastersizer 2000 (Malvem) by a wet method, and the results thereof are shown in Table l. The same procedure was repeated three times.
Table 1
Formulation D10(pm) D90 (μιη)
1 (Example 1) 13.34 283.16
2 (Example 2) 13.77 279.83
3 (Example 3) 13.33 282.22
Particle size variation results after homogenization are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Conditions Particle size (pm) Characteristics
D10 D90
Initial 13.48 281.74 -
3000 rpm 10 minutes (Example 4) 10.23 115.56 Particles were visually observed
30 minutes 8.91 109.66 Particles were visually observed
5000 rpm 10 minutes 8.59 85.99 Particles were scarcely observed visually
30 minutes (Example 5) 8.06 67.80 No particle was observed visually
Meanwhile, in the case that propylene glycol alginate was further added and homogenization was carried out under the same conditions as Example 4, DIO and D90 in particle size distribution were 10.83 pm and 116.34 pm, respectively (Example 6).
<Measurement of Particle Size Change Depending on Homogenization Times>
The particle size changes of a sildenafil free base depending on homogenization times were measured under the condition of a larger scale than the previous expérimentation. The homogenization was carried out using a homogenizer (IKA) at 5,000 rpm with increasing homogenization time. The sildenafil free base-containing film préparations used in the homogenization had the same compositions as the Examples shown in Table 6. The measurement results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Conditions and Samples Particle size (pm)
D10 D90
Initial 13.48 281.74
Scale up -1 (Example 8) 30 minutes 8.64 82.84
60 minutes 8.34 78.21
90 minutes 8.15 75.89
120 minutes 7.99 71.17
Scale up - 2 (Example 9) 30 minutes 8.19 79.21
60 minutes 7.96 74.23
90 minutes 7.31 69.60
120 minutes 7.55 68.14
Scale up - 3 (Example 10) 30 minutes 8.83 83.30
60 minutes 8.35 76.49
90 minutes 8.09 72.80
120 minutes 7.99 71.69
<Preparation of Film Having Minimized Particle Sîze>
In order to préparé films containing sildenafil free base particles having a φ/' smaller size, the film préparation having the same compositions as the Example 8 shown în Table 6 were subject to homogenization using a homogenizer (IKA) at 10,000 rpm for 1 hour. The measurement results are shown in Table 4.
Table 4
Conditions Particle Sizei uni) Characteristics
D10 D50 D90
10,000 rpm 30 minutes (Example 11) 2.18 18.79 50.41 No particle was observed. Semitransparent film
60 minutes (Example 12) 1.36 5.39 25.70 No particle was observed. Semitransparent film Transparency increase as compared to Example 11
As shown in Table 4, after homogenization at 10,000 rpm for 30 and 60 minutes, the numerical values of D10/D90 were 2.18/50.41 and 1.36/25.70, respectively, which hâve significantly decreased as compared to particle sizes obtained after homogenization at 5,000 rpm. Also, as the particle size decreased, the transparency of the finished film increased.
<Evaluation for Property Stability of Film Préparation by Particle Size>
In order to observe whether the film préparations previously obtained caused layer séparation thereof or not, and evaluate the characteristics of the film prepared, each sample was taken from the upper part and the lower part of the film préparations to préparé a film, and each unit weight thereof was measured. The results thereof are shown in Table 5. 'J''
Table 5
Elapsed Time Properties Samples Weight Différence Between Upper Part/Lower Part
Example 4 Example 10 Example 4 Example 10
1 Day Layer Séparation No No - -
Characteristics (Film) Particles were observed on the surface of the film No particle was observed on the surface of the film
Unit Weight Upper 99.8 mg 100.9 mg 0.3 mg
Lower 100.1 mg 100.4 mg
3 Days Layer Séparation No No - -
Characteristics (Film) Particles were observed on the surface of the film No particle was observed on the surface of the film
Unit Weight Upper 97.1 mg 101.4 mg 6.5 mg
Lower 103.6 mg 101.2 mg
7 Days Layer Séparation No No - -
Characteristics (Film) Particles were observed on the surface of the film No particle was observed on the surface of the film
Unit Weight Upper 93.3 mg 101.9 mg 13.5 mg
Lower 106.8 mg 102.2 mg
In Table 5, the characteristics refer to those of the film prepared, and the unit weight refers to a weight (mg) per unit area (9.99 cm ) of the film prepared.
The film préparation of Example 4 in which the particle sizes of D10 and D90 were 10.23 pm and 115.56 pm, respectively, exhibited poor stability including layer séparation as time passed. For this reason, the ratio of the lower part relative to the upper part in the film préparation increased, thereby leading to an increase in unit weight after drying.
<Preparation of Sildenafil Free Base-Containing Film Formulation>
Film formulations were prepared according to the method and compositions shown in Table 6 as follows.
Examples 11 and 12: A plasticizer, an additive, a sweeting agent, a surfactant and a dispersing agent were added to purified water, followed by dîssolvîng or dispersing by stirring, to which a sildenafil free base was added. Then, homogenization was carried out using a homogenizer (Ultra turrax T-25, IKA) at
10,000 rpm for 30 and 60 minutes, respectively. Thereto, a polymer was added and — again homogenized using the same homogenizer to obtain a polymer solution having the sildenafil free base dispersed therein. To the polymer solution, a flavor was added and mixed by stirring. Then, the resulting film préparation was subject to degassing under vacuum at 45 °C, cooled to room température, and then coated on a PE film in a suitable thickness. The coating was dried at 80 °C to obtain a sildenafil free basecontaining film formulation.
Examples 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10: A plasticizer, an additive, a sweeting agent, a surfactant and a dispersing agent were added to purified water, followed by dissolving or dispersing by stirring, to which a sildenafil free base was added. Then, homogenization was carried out using a homogenizer (Ultra turrax T-25, IKA) at 5,000 rpm for 30 minutes. Thereto, a polymer was added and again homogenized using the same homogenizer to obtain a polymer solution having the sildenafil free base dispersed therein. Then, the same procedure of Example 11 was repeated to obtain a sildenafil free base-containing film formulation.
Examples 4 and 6: A plasticizer, an additive, a sweeting agent, a surfactant and a dispersing agent were added to purified water, followed by dissolving or dispersing by stirring, to which a sildenafil free base was added. Then, homogenization was carried out using a homogenizer (Ultra turrax T-25, IKA) at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes. Thereto, a polymer was added and again homogenized using the same homogenizer to obtain a polymer solution having the sildenafil free base dispersed therein. Then, the same procedure of Example 11 was repeated to obtain a sildenafil free base-containing film formulation.
Examples 1, 2 and 3: A plasticizer, an additive, a sweeting agent, a surfactant and a dispersing agent were added to purified water, followed by dissolving or dispersing by stirring, to which a sildenafil free base was added. Subsequently, the résultant was stirred for a certain time and a polymer was added thereto, followed by stirring again. Then, the same procedure of Example 11 was repeated to obtain a sildenafil free base-containing film formulation. —
Table 6
Ingrédients Example (Unit: wt%)
1 2 3 4 5 8 7 8 9 io 11 12
O10 (lim) D90 (um) 13.34 283.16 13.77 279.83 13.33 282.22 10.23 115.58 8 06 67.80 10.83 116.34 10.74 69.99 7.99 71.17 7.55 68.14 7.99 71.89 2.18 50.41 1.38 25.70
API SildenafH 23.54 15.79 21.93 23.15 23.28 24.39 15.48 14 94 15.01 15.15 15.01 15.15
Polymer Pullutan 7.CB 3.30 5.28 8.48 8.05 8.34 9.29 9.34 9.31 9.25 B.31 9.25
Propylene glycol alglnatc - 1.28 0.88 - - 0.49 0.82 0.86 0.68 0.69 0.88 0.89
Xanthan gum 0.04 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01
Plastic lier Glycerln 1.88 1.26 2.19 1.39 0.47 3.42 2.79 3.88 3.10 2.01 3.10 2.01
Sorbttol 1.13 1.26 1.79 0.93 0.47 - - - 0.98 - 0.88 -
Polyethylene glycol - 0.83 1.32 - - - - - 2.05 - 2.05 -
Propylene glycol - - - 1.39 2.79 - - - - 3.23 - 3.23
Additive Titanium dioxide - 0.05 - 0.57 0.55 0.71 - - - - - -
Swecting agent Sodium saccharin 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.08 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.07
Sucralose 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 006 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.06
Surfactant / Dispersing agent Potysorbate Θ0 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.35 0.35 0.37 0.46 0.27 0.30 0.40 0.30 0.40
oocusate sodium 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.16 0.02 0.14 0.25 0.14 0.25
Flavor 0.08 0.05 0,07 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04
Water to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100 to 100
The film-making solutions and films obtained in Examples l to 12 were measured for their properties, and the results thereof are shown in Table 7. The films were evaluated for their tastes and feeling of irritation, and the results thereof are shown in Table 8. For this test, ten subjects were subject to taste each film sample by melting the sample in their mouth for one minute before spîtting it out. After testing the taste and strange feeling of one sample, each subject was to rinse their mouth with water. Testing was performed with 30 minute intervals between the samples. The rating for each sample was based on a l to 4 scale wherein l represents very bad taste or strange feeling; 2, bad taste or strange feeling; 3, moderate taste or strange feeling; and 4, very good taste or strange feeling, and the sum of the scales rated is shown in Table 8.
Table 7
Exemple
1 2 3 4 5 8 7 8 8 10 11 12
Viscosity of Rlm-msldng solution (cp) 8500- 8000 80008500 80008500 8000- 8500 7500- 8000 80008500 7000- 7500 5500- 6000 50005500 5000- 5500 5000- 5500 50005500
Dispersing stability of Alm-maklng solution (1wk) Loyer sépara ti on Loyer separati on Loyer eparati on Slow particle agglomc ration Good Loyer separati on Good Good Good Good Good Good
Film Properties not flexible/ partial agglomc ration wrinkte/r ough not flexible/ partial agglomc ration wrlnMe/c rack/rou Oh wrlnklc/c mek/rou oh wrinklc/ not flexlble/t ardy dlslntcgr aüon very flexible/ qulck dlslntcgr atlon flexible/ qulck dlslntogr atlon very flexible/ qulck dlalntcgr atlon very flexible/ qulck dlalntcgr atlon very flexible/ qulck dlslntcgr atlon very flexible/ qulck dlslntcgr atlon
Resuit unacccp table unacccp table unaccep table unaccep table relatively good unacccp table very goocl very good very good very good very good very good
Table 8
Tes! Example
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Taste 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 13 11
Feellng of Inflation 12 12 11 25 40 22 40 40 40 40 40 40
As shown in Table 7, the film-making solutions having similar particle size of Examples 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10 not only exhibited a low viscosity but also good dispersing 10 stability of the sildenafil free base particles which were dispersed but not dissolved, as well as flexibility providing good handling stability and were not prone to breaking, and also were suitable to oral administration due to the fast melting thereof.
Furthermore, as shown in Table 8, the film préparations having similar particle size of Examples 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10 were subject to very favorable évaluation in the taste and irriration-feeling test in the mouth.

Claims (16)

1. A method for preparing a sildenafil free base-containing film, comprising: drying a polymer solution in which a sildenafil free base as an active ingrédient is dispersed.
2. The method according to claim l, wherein the sildenafil free base has a particle size distribution in which a particle diameter (DIO) corresponding to 10% of the distribution is 8 pm or more and a particle diameter (D90) corresponding to 90% of the distribution is 100 pm or less.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the sildenafil free base has a particle size distribution in which D10 is 5 pm or more and D90 is 80 pin or less.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein a solvent used in the polymer solution comprises water in an amount of 90 wt% or more thereof so that the sildenafil free base is prevented from being dissolved.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the solvent used in the polymer solution comprises water in an amount of 95 wt% or more thereof so that the sildenafil free base is prevented from being dissolved.
6. A method for preparing a sildenafil free base-containing film, comprising: dispersing a sildenafil free base in a solution obtained by dissolving a polymer and a plasticizer in a solvent comprising 90 wt% or more of water, and drying the solution to form a dried film, the sildenafil free base having a particle size distribution in which D10 is 5 pm or more and D90 is 80 pm or less, wherein the polymer is used in an amount of 20 to 45 wt%, the plasticizer is used in an amount of 4 to 20 wt%, and the sildenafil free base is used in an amount of 40 to 60 wt%, based on the total weight of the dried film.
7. The method according to claim l or 6, wherein the polymer has a viscosity of 15 cp or less when measured in an aqueous solution containing 2 wt% of the polymer.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the polymer is a mixture of a polymer having a viscosity of 15 cp or less and a polymer having a viscosity of 50 cp or more, each viscosity being measured in an aqueous solution containing 2 wt% of each polymer.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the polymer comprises pullulan, propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum.
10. The method according to claim l or 6, wherein the solution further comprises a surfactant, a dispersing agent, or a mixture thereof
11. The method according to claim l or 6, wherein the polymer comprises pullulan.
12. The method according to claim l or 6, wherein the solvent is used in an amount of 1.3 to 3.3 parts by weight based on l part by weight of the components of the film remained after drying.
13. A sildenafil free base-containing film, comprising a sildenafil free base uniformly dispersed in a film comprising pullulan as a polymer, the sildenafil free base having a particle size distribution in which a particle diameter (DIO) corresponding to 10% of the distribution is 8 pm or more and a particle diameter (D90) corresponding to 90% of the distribution is 100 pm or less.
14. The sildenafil free base-containing film according to claim 13, which comprises glycérine as a plasticizer.
15. The sildenafil free base-containing film according to claim 14, which further comprises a surfactant, a dispersing agent, or a mixture thereof
16. The sildenafil free base-containing film according to claim 13, wherein the
5 polymer comprises pullulan, propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum.
OA1201300334 2011-02-11 2012-02-13 Sildenafil-free base-containing film preparation and method for producing same. OA16526A (en)

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