NZ768039B2 - Expandable heavy equipment, and elongated pull element - Google Patents

Expandable heavy equipment, and elongated pull element Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NZ768039B2
NZ768039B2 NZ768039A NZ76803919A NZ768039B2 NZ 768039 B2 NZ768039 B2 NZ 768039B2 NZ 768039 A NZ768039 A NZ 768039A NZ 76803919 A NZ76803919 A NZ 76803919A NZ 768039 B2 NZ768039 B2 NZ 768039B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
heavy equipment
equipment according
coupler
expandable heavy
elongated pull
Prior art date
Application number
NZ768039A
Other versions
NZ768039A (en
Inventor
Der Schuit Rinze Jan Van
Original Assignee
Cabin Air Group Bv
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NL2020693A external-priority patent/NL2020693B1/en
Application filed by Cabin Air Group Bv filed Critical Cabin Air Group Bv
Publication of NZ768039A publication Critical patent/NZ768039A/en
Publication of NZ768039B2 publication Critical patent/NZ768039B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs
    • B66C23/68Jibs foldable or otherwise adjustable in configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/82Luffing gear
    • B66C23/821Bracing equipment for booms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/82Luffing gear
    • B66C23/821Bracing equipment for booms
    • B66C23/823Bracing equipment acting in vertical direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/03Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
    • B66C2700/0321Travelling cranes
    • B66C2700/0357Cranes on road or off-road vehicles, on trailers or towed vehicles; Cranes on wheels or crane-trucks
    • B66C2700/0364Cranes on road or off-road vehicles, on trailers or towed vehicles; Cranes on wheels or crane-trucks with a slewing arm
    • B66C2700/0371Cranes on road or off-road vehicles, on trailers or towed vehicles; Cranes on wheels or crane-trucks with a slewing arm on a turntable
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/18Grommets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00Application field
    • D07B2501/20Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2015Construction industries

Abstract

The invention provides an elongated pull element (14), in particular for an element of an expandable heavy equipment (1) comprises a bundle of load bearing fibres (41) extending along the length of the elongated pull element (14), and stiffening means (54) comprising an exoskeleton comprising at least one rod outside of the fibres, for increasing the bending stiffness of the elongated pull element (14), compared to the bending stiffness of the load bearing fibres (41). Through this configuration the invention provides a reduction in the weight of the expandable heavy equipment

Claims (20)

1. Expandable heavy equipment, comprising a frame with a first frame element, a connector, at least one elongated pull element, and further frame elements, the further frame elements 5 comprising at least a second frame element, wherein the elongated pull element comprises a first coupler at a first end and a second coupler at a second end opposite of the first end, and is connected at the first end to the second frame element or to a further elongated pull element with the first coupler and at the second end to one of the further frame elements or to a further elongated pull 10 element with the second coupler, a transport condition is defined wherein the first frame element and the second frame element are arrangeable compact together and a working condition is defined wherein the first frame element and the second frame element occupy more space in at least one direction than in the transport condition, 15 the connector allows a movement of the first frame element and the second frame element with respect to each other from the transport condition to the working condition, and the connector is arranged for connecting the first frame element and the second frame element in the working condition, the elongated pull element is designed to transfer a pull force in the working 20 condition, the elongated pull element comprises a bundle of load bearing fibres extending from the first coupler to the second coupler, and stiffening means for increasing the bending stiffness of the elongated pull element compared to the bending stiffness of the bundle of load bearing fibres, 25 the stiffening means comprises an exoskeleton, wherein the exoskeleton comprises one or more rods, provided outside of the bundle of load bearing fibres, and extending in a length direction of the elongated pull element.
2. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 1, wherein the rods extend from the first 30 coupler to the second coupler.
3. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rods comprise a plastic, carbon, metal, or glass.
4. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a first one of the rods is provided opposite a second one of the rods, with respect to the bundle of load bearing fibres.
5. 5 5. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the elongated pull element comprises a sleeve, arranged circumferential around the elongated pull element.
6. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 5, wherein the exoskeleton comprises the 10 sleeve.
7. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 6, wherein, the sleeve comprises a fibre- reinforced plastic. 15
8. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 7, wherein the fibre-reinforced plastic is a fibre-reinforced epoxy.
9. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the exoskeleton comprises a compression layer for fixating the rods.
10. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the stiffening means comprises compression means, and the compression means are arranged to compress the load bearing fibres. 25
11. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the elongated pull element comprises tape, provided helically around the load bearing fibres.
12. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 10 and 11, wherein the tape functions as compression means.
13. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the expandable heavy equipment is a crane, wherein the first frame element is part of a boom.
14. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 13, wherein the expandable heavy 35 equipment is a crawler crane.
15. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the load bearing fibres of the elongated pull element extend from the first coupler to the second coupler, turn around the second coupler, extend from the second coupler to the first coupler, 5 and turn around the first coupler, such as to form a semi-continuous loop.
16. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one of the first and second coupler comprises a thimble. 10
17. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 16, further comprising a matching pin.
18. Expandable heavy equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the load bearing fibres comprise synthetic fibres. 15 19. Expandable heavy equipment according to claim 18, wherein the synthetic fibres are Ultra
19. High Molecular Weight Polyethylene fibres, or aramid fibres, or aramid fibres coated with a
20. Elongated pull element for an expandable heavy equipment according to any one or more of 20 the preceding claims, wherein the elongated pull element is designed to transfer a pull force, and comprises a first coupler at a first end and a second coupler at a second end opposite of the first a bundle of load bearing fibres extending along the length of the elongated pull 25 element, and stiffening means for increasing the bending stiffness of the elongated pull element compared to the bending stiffness of the bundle of load bearing fibres, wherein the stiffening means comprises an exoskeleton, wherein the exoskeleton comprises one or more rods, provided outside of the bundle of load 30 bearing fibres, and extending in a length direction of the elongated pull element.
NZ768039A 2019-03-28 Expandable heavy equipment, and elongated pull element NZ768039B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2020693A NL2020693B1 (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Expandable Heavy Equipment, Elongated Pull Element, and Frame Element with Elongated Pull Element
NL2020962A NL2020962B1 (en) 2018-03-29 2018-05-18 Expandable Heavy Equipment, Elongated Pull Element, and Frame Element with Elongated Pull Element
PCT/NL2019/050194 WO2019190322A1 (en) 2018-03-29 2019-03-28 Expandable heavy equipment, and elongated pull element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ768039A NZ768039A (en) 2024-09-27
NZ768039B2 true NZ768039B2 (en) 2025-01-07

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