NZ767637B2 - Spray head - Google Patents

Spray head

Info

Publication number
NZ767637B2
NZ767637B2 NZ767637A NZ76763719A NZ767637B2 NZ 767637 B2 NZ767637 B2 NZ 767637B2 NZ 767637 A NZ767637 A NZ 767637A NZ 76763719 A NZ76763719 A NZ 76763719A NZ 767637 B2 NZ767637 B2 NZ 767637B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
spray head
nozzle
fluid
base
section
Prior art date
Application number
NZ767637A
Other versions
NZ767637A (en
Inventor
Pengyuan Yao
Original Assignee
Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd filed Critical Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/AU2019/050420 external-priority patent/WO2019213701A1/en
Publication of NZ767637A publication Critical patent/NZ767637A/en
Publication of NZ767637B2 publication Critical patent/NZ767637B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B05B1/044Slits, i.e. narrow openings defined by two straight and parallel lips; Elongated outlets for producing very wide discharges, e.g. fluid curtains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • B05B1/185Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a spray head/shower head that produce a satisfying spray of water droplets at low flow rates. the spray head comprising an inlet for receiving fluid and a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with the inlet, wherein each one of the plurality of nozzles is adapted to produce, when in use, a continuous jet of fluid having an elongate transverse cross-section, wherein each nozzle defines a nozzle opening that is outwardly curved or convex with respect to a base of the spray head, and wherein the spray head further includes a recess disposed about each nozzle opening. Each nozzle is configured such that the continuous jet of fluid does not disintegrate into discrete fluid droplets until approximately 30 mm from the base of the spray head.

Claims (18)

1. A spray head comprising: an inlet for receiving fluid; and a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with the inlet; 5 wherein each one of the plurality of nozzles is adapted to produce, when in use, a continuous jet of fluid having an elongate transverse cross-section; n each nozzle defines a nozzle opening that is outwardly curved or convex with respect to a base of the spray head, and wherein the spray head further includes a recess disposed about each nozzle opening. 10
2. The spray head of claim 1, wherein each nozzle has an elongate transverse section having a major, or udinal, axis of a first length and a minor, or transverse, axis of a second length, wherein the first length is greater than the second length.
3. The spray head of claim 2, wherein the elongate transverse cross-section is 15 generally in the form of a rhombus.
4. The spray head of any one of the preceding claims, n the recess extends into the base of the spray head about the nozzle g such that the nozzle opening is at least partially inset from the base of the spray head.
5. The spray head of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the recess es 20 a base, a first pair of opposite sides extending from the base of the recess, and a second pair of opposite sides extending from the base of the recess, and wherein the first pair of opposite sides is generally perpendicular to the major axis, and the second pair of the opposite sides is generally parallel to the major axis.
6. The spray head of claim 5, wherein the first pair of opposite sides diverge 25 outwardly toward the base of the spray head to define a splay angle of the jet of fluid.
7. The spray head of claim 6, wherein the splay angle is n approximately 22° and 46°.
8. The spray head of any one of the preceding claims, wherein each nozzle is inclined inwardly toward a centre of the base of the spray head at an angle of 30 inclination of between approximately 6.5° to 11°.
9. The spray head of any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein each nozzle includes a nozzle wall that extends from the base of the recess toward the nozzle opening, wherein the nozzle wall has a maximum height at a longitudinal and transverse centre of the nozzle opening, and wherein the nozzle wall gradually decreases in height 5 outwardly of the longitudinal and transverse centre.
10. The spray head of claim 9, n the nozzle wall preferably defines an edge surrounding the nozzle g, wherein the edge is configured to reduce or prevent fluid dripping from the nozzle when not in use.
11. The spray head of any one of claims 3 to 10 when dependent on claim 2, 10 wherein, together, the elongate transverse cross-section of the nozzle and the outwardly curved or convex nozzle opening are adapted to produce, when in use, the continuous jet of fluid having the elongate transverse cross-section.
12. The spray head of claim 11, wherein each nozzle is configured such that the uous jet of fluid does not disintegrate into discrete fluid droplets until 15 approximately 30 mm from the base of the spray head.
13. The spray head of any one of the preceding claims, further including a plurality of fluid conduits in fluid ication with the inlet, each conduit ured to also be in fluid ication with a respective one of the plurality of s.
14. The spray head of claim 13, further including a plurality of nozzle bodies, each 20 nozzle body connectable to a tive one of the plurality of fluid conduits, wherein each nozzle body comprises a first conduit section, a second t section, and a third conduit section, wherein the first conduit section has a generally constant crosssection , wherein the second conduit section has a converging cross-section which converges toward the third conduit section, and wherein the third conduit section 25 defines the nozzle opening.
15. The spray head of claim 14, n the third conduit section has a longitudinal axis that is approximately perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the second conduit section.
16. The spray head of claim 14 or 15, wherein each nozzle body is removably 30 insertable into a housing of the spray head.
17. The spray head of claim 16, wherein each nozzle body includes a stop on an outer surface thereof to restrict the body from moving with respect to the housing when inserted n
18. The spray head of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the spray head is 5 in the form of a shower head. None set by Mara.Cassar MigrationNone set by Mara.Cassar Unmarked set by Mara.Cassar None set by Mara.Cassar ionNone set by Mara.Cassar Unmarked set by Mara.Cassar None set by Mara.Cassar MigrationNone set by Mara.Cassar Unmarked set by Mara.Cassar 3» av.W.xx
NZ767637A 2019-05-07 Spray head NZ767637B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2018901544A AU2018901544A0 (en) 2018-05-07 Spray head
PCT/AU2019/050420 WO2019213701A1 (en) 2018-05-07 2019-05-07 Spray head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ767637A NZ767637A (en) 2024-01-26
NZ767637B2 true NZ767637B2 (en) 2024-04-30

Family

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