NZ763257A - Entry system - Google Patents
Entry system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NZ763257A NZ763257A NZ763257A NZ76325720A NZ763257A NZ 763257 A NZ763257 A NZ 763257A NZ 763257 A NZ763257 A NZ 763257A NZ 76325720 A NZ76325720 A NZ 76325720A NZ 763257 A NZ763257 A NZ 763257A
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- door assembly
- frame
- door
- assembly
- entry according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 snow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219758 Cytisus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010495 Sarothamnus scoparius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004557 technical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to a system for entering and exiting a mobile unit, for example a demountable building, home or recreational vehicle, more particularly a system for entering and exiting the mobile unit including more than one door.
Description
Patent No. # - Complete Specification
No. Date: 3 April 2020
ENTRY SYSTEM
We, Camec Pty Ltd, of 47-63 Remington Drive, Dandenong South VIC
3175, Australia, hereby declare the invention, for which we pray that a
patent may be granted to us, and the method by which it is to be
performed, to be particularly described in and by the following
statement
ENTRY SYSTEM
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a system for entering and exiting a mobile unit, for example
a demountable building, home or recreational vehicle, more particularly a system for
entering and exiting the mobile unit including more than one door.
Background of the Invention
Demountable buildings, homes and recreational vehicles are becoming increasingly
popular. This includes self-driven vehicles, such as motorhomes, as well as towed trailers
(for example caravans and camper vans). At the same time, demountable buildings,
homes and recreational vehicles are also being equipped with more features, so that
people can travel with more of the comforts of traditional homes. However, the mobile
nature of the unit poses some challenges.
In particular, for each part or parts that are used in the construction of such units, weight is
an important consideration. The heavier the parts, the heavier the vehicle, the more difficult
and less economical it is to move. Therefore, it is desirable to keep the weight of the unit to
a minimum, despite the addition of more amenities and other equipment or accessories to
the mobile unit.
Movable units are assembled/disassembled, located/re-located in a variety of locations and
therefore required to be adapted for a variety of conditions and climates ranging from desert
heat to snowfields and any more temperate conditions in-between. Those climates give
rise to environments that may include dust, sand, snow, water or other undesirable
contaminates for the interior of the movable unit. Therefore, it is desirable to have airtight
and watertight sealing, especially doors and windows, to prevent or minimise the entry of
such contaminates into the mobile unit when closed or locked.
Safety and security is also an important consideration. For security purposes, it is desirable
to have good visibility from inside the mobile unit to the outside. Ventilation is also an
important consideration to allow airflow into and out of the mobile unit, particularly when the
mobile unit is closed or locked.
The present invention aims to at least ameliorate one or more of the disadvantages of
conventional movable unit entry, or at least provide a commercial alternative to existing
entry for movable units.
There exists a need to overcome, or at least alleviate, one or more of the difficulties or
deficiencies associated with the prior art.
Summary of the Invention
In one aspect, the present invention provides an entry system for a movable unit, including
a frame that defines an opening into the unit, a first door assembly for opening and closing,
a second door assembly for opening and closing, wherein:
the first door assembly and the frame are configured to define a first seal when in
selectively close contact; and
the second door assembly is configured so as to rest within the first door assembly
and define a second seal when in selectively close contact with the first door assembly
such that the surface of the second door and a periphery of the first door assembly are
essentially coplanar when the first door assembly and second door are in selectively close
contact.
As used herein the ‘movable unit’ includes demountable buildings, homes, and
recreational vehicles (RV) such as but not limited to a camper trailer, house trailer, camper,
caravan, mobile-home or similar type of vehicle or trailer. The terms mobile unit and
movable unit may be used interchangeably herein. Preferably, the movable unit is a
recreational vehicle. More preferably, the recreational vehicle is a caravan.
As used herein the ‘frame’ is a trim frame profile by which the inner periphery of the frame
defines an opening or entry into or exit out of the movable unit and for retaining the first
door assembly. The depth of the frame may extend from the interior of the movable unit to
an outer surface of the movable unit.
Preferably, the outer periphery of the first door assembly, the outer periphery of the second
door assembly and the outer periphery of the frame are essentially coplanar when in
selectively close contact.
The frame may be fixed to the mobile unit by a series of fasteners such as rivets, bolts or
screws. Alternatively, the frame is integral to the movable unit. According to this aspect,
the frame and each of its components are incorporated into the mobile unit’s body so as to
allow the hanging of the first door assembly and second door from the integral frame.
The frame maybe of suitable size and shape to accommodate door(s), window(s) or other
means of entry into or out of the movable unit. Preferably, the frame will accommodate
more than one door.
The frame may include without limitation a series of recesses, rebates, ridges, or any other
suitable means so as to accommodate the fixing or hanging of one or more doors.
A frame with two radiused corners is referred to as 2RC. A frame with 4 radiused corners is
referred to as 4RC. A frame with all square corners is referred to as 4SQ. Therefore, the
frame could be any combination of radiused and square corners. Common configurations
include 2RC, 4RC or 4SQ shape.
The frame may be manufactured from lightweight non-flexible or robust materials, such as,
aluminium or uPVC (plastic). Preferably, the frame is manufactured from aluminium.
The frame may be constructed in a single piece, such as moulded, extruded, bent, and/or
formed into a single piece.
Alternatively, the frame maybe formed from multiple pieces then assembled. For example,
the frame may consist of four radiused corner pieces, with two pairs of parallel sides that
are then assembled. In another example, the frame may consist of two radiused corner
pieces, with two pairs of parallel sides that are then assembled.
When assembled the pieces are connected together by any suitable means, for example by
welding, adhesive, screws, rivets or snap-lock mechanism. Preferably, the pieces are
connected using fasteners, such as rivets, bolts or screws.
The square corners of the frame may further include corner stakes affixed to the frame by
fasteners, such as bolts, screws or rivets. The frame may include two corner stakes at
bottom of the frame, two corner stakes at the top of the frame or four corner stakes in all
corners. The corner stakes are preferably right angled so as to reinforce and/or tie the
sides of the frame together. The corner stakes provide a continuous seal when the first
door assembly is closed against the frame.
Preferably, the corner stakes are a triangular block with a protrusion, with one corner being
at a suitable angle, preferably right angled, to fit snug into respective corner of the frame
and with the inner side being curved to accommodate the respective radial corners of the
second door assembly. This provides a flat sealing surface for the first assembly door to
form a continuous seal when closed.
The frame may further include fixing points or recesses to allow for the fitting of a blind unit
and/or accessory rail.
As used herein the ‘first door assembly’ is meant a selectively openable barrier so as to
allow objects or people to enter into or exit out of the mobile unit.
The first door assembly may without limitation be a uniform construction, i.e., a single piece
manufactured from, for example, aluminium, stainless steel fiberglass, laminate, timber,
treated paper acrylic or other such common construction materials known to mobile unit
manufacturers or mobile unit accessory manufacturers. The first door assembly may also
include a window and/or vent.
Preferably, the first door assembly is shaped to fit the frame or trim.
In one embodiment, the first door assembly is a door frame with a panel insert(s) or infill(s).
The panel insert(s) or infill(s) may be such as a mesh or other lightweight material.
Preferably, the infill is a transparent or translucent to allow light to pass into and out of the
mobile unit when the door is in the closed position. In addition or alternatively the infill or
insert may be a mesh or similar material to allow airflow such as a mesh screen panel. The
insert may act as a security screen to prevent intrusion and/or insect screen and/or allow
airflow when in the first door assembly is in the closed position. Alternatively, the infill
maybe suitable glazing material for use in a mobile unit, such as laminated acrylic or glass.
In a preferred embodiment, the first door assembly is a security door including a frame with
a wire mesh panel, more preferably an aluminium security door with an Aluminium
extrusion with a stainless steel mesh infill.
As used herein, a ‘second door assembly’ is a second selectively openable barrier so as to
allow objects or people to enter into or exit the mobile unit.
The second door assembly may without limitation be a uniform construction that is in a
single piece manufactured from, for example, aluminium, stainless steel, fiberglass,
laminate, timber, treated paper acrylic or other such common construction materials known
to movable unit manufacturers or movable unit accessory manufacturers. Preferably the
second door assembly is a laminate or fiberglass. The material may be selected to match
the exterior of the mobile unit.
Preferably the second door assembly incorporates a window or windows. The window(s) is
manufactured from a suitable glazing material for use in a mobile unit, such as laminated
acrylic or glass, more preferably acrylic. The window may be transparent, semi-transparent
or tinted to allow light to pass into and out of the mobile unit when the door is in the closed
position. The window maybe selectively openable. In one embodiment, the window may be
of suitable size to be incorporated into the whole door assembly, ie a full-length window.
Preferably the second door assembly incorporates a vent or vents. The vent maybe formed
from slats or a mesh or any other means to allow ventilation. The vent maybe selectively
openable, such as but not limited to a louvre/shutter or hinge mechanism. More preferably,
the vent is formed from a mesh.
More preferably, the second door assembly incorporates both a window and a vent.
Alternatively, the second door assembly incorporates a full-length window.
In a preferred embodiment, the second door assembly is smaller than the first door
assembly such that it rests entirely within the first door assembly and is coplanar when the
second door is selectively closed.
As used herein a seal or seals, seals the first door assembly to both the frame and second
door assembly when the doors are selectively closed.
A seal is formed when a surface that abuts another surface so as to prevent or prohibit the
entry into or exit of liquids, gasses or other undesirable contaminants, such as dust and/or
water, into the mobile unit. Ideally, the seal provides air tightness and/or water tightness
when the doors are selectively closed. The surface where the seal is formed is a sealing
surface.
Preferably, the first door assembly incorporates a first sealing surface at its periphery.
More preferably, the first door assembly incorporates a second sealing surface at its
periphery. More preferably, one or both sealing surfaces are defined as a single continuous
seal on either side of the first door assembly.
Preferably, the seal or seals are located at a distance from the periphery of the first door
assembly, so as when the first door assembly is in selectively close contact with the second
door assembly and frame, the seal is not visible when facing the aspect of the second door
assembly and/or frame. The seal or seals may be integral to second door assembly and/or
frame.
The seal maybe formed by use of a physical seal or sealant or a combination of both.
Preferably the seal is a physical seal.
Such physical seals may be made of any flexible, semi-flexible or plastic material.
Preferably, the physical seal or seals may be made from rubber or a rubberised material or
a brush/felt material. More preferably, the physical seal or seals is a rubberised pinch weld
seal.
Preferably, the physical seal is a continuous seal such that it is formed from a single piece
or minimal pieces i.e. with no or minimal joins, so as to provide a continuous seal. This is
most preferably achieved by radial corners.
In this embodiment, the seal is a 4RC shape to avoid any right angled corners to achieve a
continuous seal. So, for example when the trim frame has square corners, corner inserts
are used to ensure that the radial corners of the seal in the first door assembly rests against
a surface to ensure a suitable seal is formed.
In one embodiment of the invention the physical seal is at both the first and second sides of
the first door assembly, though the skilled reader would note that the seal could readily be
attached to the relevant surface of the second door assembly or frame so as to create a
commensurate seal.
In one embodiment the physical seal is recessed into a channel in a metal substrate,
preferably in the first door assembly, though the skilled reader would note that the channel
could be formed in the frame.
As used herein a “hinge assembly” assembly includes multiple components, including a first
connecting means, a second connecting means, a third connecting means and a rod or pin.
The hinge assembly attaches or hangs both the first door assembly and second door
assembly to the frame.
In this specification, a pin and rod of the hinge assembly may be used interchangeably.
Preferably, the pin is unitary.
In a preferred embodiment, the first door assembly and second door assembly are each
joined to the frame by a hinge assembly including a first connecting means, a second
connecting means, third connecting means and a pin, wherein the first and second
connecting means are both coupled to third connecting means by a pin. The pin allows the
first door assembly and second door assembly to rotate about the pin in the same direction
to open and close.
More preferably, the second connecting means has accommodation to straddle the first
connecting means such that the first connecting means rests under the second connecting
means when the first door assembly is in selectively close contact with the second door
assembly.
More preferably the hinge assembly is a hinge within a hinge configured so as not to
interrupt either or both the first seal or second seal when formed. The hinge(s) attached to
the second door assembly having a recess for the hinge(s) of the first door assembly and
the frame hinge affixed to either side of the other hinges to allow for a pin between all of the
hinge parts so as to allow selective opening of each door with the application of torque.
To illustrate, when the second door assembly is resting in the first door assembly, the first
door may be opened without interrupting the second seal formed when the second door
assembly is resting within the first door assembly. Additionally, the second door assembly
can be opened without interrupting the first seal formed between the first door assembly
and the frame. In other words, one of the doors can be opened whilst the other remains
closed. Additionally, both doors can be opened or closed at the same time.
Each component in the hinge assembly maybe formed from injection mould polymer or any
other suitable material.
The entry for a mobile unit may further include a locking mechanism to secure one or more
of the doors in a closed position.
The locking mechanism selectively accommodates separation of the first door assembly
from the second door assembly and selective connection of the first door assembly and
second door assembly to allow entry or exit from the movable unit by application of a
rotational force to the second door only.
The locking mechanism may be a key lock. However, locking mechanisms without a key
are contemplated, including for example a keypad or remote. The keypad may be a
mechanical or electronic keypad.
The keypad is preferably affixed onto the first door assembly, but is accessible to the
exterior of the mobile unit.
The entry for a mobile unit may also include a blind unit. Preferably, the blind unit is affixed
to the entry system so that it is positioned internally within the mobile unit. The blind unit
may optionally also include a pelmet or covering means.
The blind unit may be removably fixed to the entry system, preferably by a series of screws,
bolts or rivets. Alternatively, the blind unit may be integral to the first door assembly. When
integral to the entry system, the first door assembly may additionally include channels so as
to track the blind up and down the door. This ensures the blind remains against the door
when selectively opened and closed.
Preferably, the blind unit includes a single blind. However, additional blinds may also be
included.
The blind included in the unit maybe any suitable blind, preferably a roller blind. Alternative
blinds are also contemplated, including without limitation venetian or roman blinds.
Typically the blind will be manually operated by a side chain or rope, or other suitable
mechanism. However, the blind unit may incorporate an electronic or battery operated
system to enable the blind to be operated remotely.
The blind may be manufactured of any suitable material that is commonly used for blinds so
as to be used for privacy and/or blockout of external heat and/or light as desired.
The entry for a movable unit may further include at least one accessory rail.
The accessory rail is formed of any other resilient and suitably lightweight materials, such
as aluminium or plastic. The accessory rail may be lazer cut or moulded.
The accessory rail maybe affixed to the first door assembly by common fasteners, such as
screws, bolts or rivets or other fixing means or adhesives. Preferably, the accessory rail is
affixed horizontally to the first door assembly. Preferably, the accessory rail may be affixed
by a series of screws, bolts or rivets.
Preferably, the accessory rail has a mating interface with a series of rebates so as to accept
one or more accessory units with a corresponding protrusion. The rebates on the mating
interface are spaced so as to minimise movement of the accessory units when attached to
the rail(s). The accessory units may be an accessory that can be attached or hung directly
to the rail, for example a tool or utensil (such as a broom or other cleaning tool) or a unit
suitable for holding such tool, for example a vessel, cup, clamp, hook, clip etc that are able
to receive, contain or hold weighted objects by cantilevering the weight of that object
against the anchoring of the hanging rail.
In this specification, the term ‘comprises’ and its variants are not intended to exclude the
presence of other integers, components or steps.
In this specification, reference to any prior art in the specification is not and should not be
taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this prior art forms part of the
common general knowledge in Australia or any other jurisdiction or that this prior art could
reasonably expected to be combined by a person skilled in the art.
For the purpose of example, numerous specific details are set forth in the following
description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The
present invention may be practiced according to the claims without some or all of these
specific details. For the purposes of clarity, technical material that is known in the technical
fields related to the invention has not been described in detail so that the present invention
is not unnecessarily obscured.
To provide a clear description of the present invention, terms such as “first”, “second”,
“outer” and “inner”, “periphery” “within” or “coplanar” have been used to describe the entry
for the movable unit. This terminology is used with respect to the orientation of the entry
when installed. Typically, the entry will be installed such that the second door assembly is
located on the outer side of the movable unit. This orientation will be understood not to limit
the scope of the invention.
The present invention will now be more fully described with reference to the accompanying
examples and drawings. It should be understood, however, that the description following is
illustrative only and should not be taken in any way as a restriction on the generality of the
invention described above.
Brief Description of the Drawings/Figures
Figure 1 is an exploded orthographic view of an entry system for a movable unit including
(from left to right) an accessory rail with accessory units, a blind/shade, trim frame, first
door assembly, second door assembly with latch assembly and hinge assemblies according
to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 2 is an orthographic view of the 2RC trim door frame with seal according to an
embodiment of the invention. A detailed view shows the fastening the square corners by a
series of rivets and a right angled hold down bracket.
Figure 3 is a orthographic view of a 4RC trim frame of the door entry for a movable unit
according to an embodiment of the invention. Cross-sections of the frame at points A-A
and B-B are also shown.
Figure 4 shows details of different sections of the trim frame of Figure 3 according to an
embodiment of the invention. The radiused corner is shown to be assembled from different
pieces. Detail A shows holes in the trim frames for fixing to the entry system to the mobile
unit. Detail B shows the recess in the trim frame to accommodate the hinge assembly.
Figure 5 is an orthographic view of trim door frame corner stakes when fitted into the trim
frame according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 6 is an exploded orthographic view of first door assembly of the entry for a movable
unit, including (from left to right) an outer door seal, security mesh, security frame assembly
with 2 radius upper corners and 2 square lower corners, security door seal, and pinch weld
according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 7A shows the second door assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 7B is an exploded view of second door assembly, including (from left to right) vent
assembly, acrylic panel, window trim, and door according to an embodiment of the
invention. Detailed view show catch pin and receiver fastened to the door by screws; and
Figure 8 shows the hinge assembly according to an embodiment of the invention (A) shows
an exploded view of the hinge assembly (from left to right) the third connecting means, first
and second connecting means, pin and third connecting means; (B) shows the hinge
assembly when fully assembled.
Figure 9 is an orthographic view of first connecting means of the hinge assembly according
to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is an orthographic view of second connecting means of the hinge assembly
according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is an orthographic view of third connecting means of the hinge assembly
according to an embodiment of the invention; and
Figure 12 is an orthographic view of hinge pin of the hinge assembly according to an
embodiment of the invention; and
Figure 13 is an orthographic view of the accessory rail according to an embodiment of the
invention.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments
Referring to Figure 1 there is shown an exploded view of the entry system including (from
left to right) an accessory rail (01) with accessory units (02), a blind unit (03) both fitted rear
of the frame (04) according to an embodiment of the invention. The first door assembly
(05) is a security door with a mesh infill that fits within the frame (04) and second door
assembly (06) is a 4RC exterior door that fits within the first door assembly (05). The first
and second door assemblies are affixed to the frame with 3 hinge assemblies (07). The
second door assembly (06) includes a laminate window (08), vent (09) and latch assembly
(10). The second door assembly has a series of holes to accommodate the hinges (11)
and holes for the latch assembly (12). When assembled, the outer periphery of the first
door assembly (05), the outer periphery of the second door assembly (06) and the outer
periphery of the frame (04) are essentially coplanar when in selectively close contact.
Referring to Figure 2 there is shown the frame (04). In this embodiment, the frame is
designed to be fitted or integrated into a mobile unit at the time of construction/manufacture,
however the frame could also be for after market fitting.
In this embodiment, the frame is a 2RC frame with rounded/radius upper corners (20), and
2 square corners though it could be constructed with lesser radiused or right angled (or
squared) corners (eg 4SQ) or all radiused corners (eg 4RC). The frame in this embodiment
may be manufactured from extruded aluminium, but may be manufactured from other
materials.
The frame provides the structure and fixing points for the door assembly units into the
mobile unit, preferably a caravan body.
In this embodiment, the frame is constructed in multiple parts. The frame has a right angled
bracket (22) which fixes the frame body (24) to the frame base (23) by a series of screws or
rivets (25). The frame has holes and rebates to allow for fitting of hinges. The frame has a
lip (26) which provides a surface for which the first door assembly may seal against. An
additional seal (not shown) may be affixed to this surface or, on an accommodating surface
on the first door. An optional trim (27) or gap trim on the inner surface of the frame is also
shown.
Referring to Figure 3 there is shown an alternative embodiment of the invention in which the
trim frame is configured with four rounded corners (4RC). Figure 4 shows details view of
Figure 3. Detail A shows a series of holes where the frame is affixed to the mobile unit.
Detail B shows a recess to accommodate the hinge assembly.
Referring to Figure 5 there is shown details a view of corner stakes (50) when affixed to the
frame by two gauge screws (51). Each corner stake is a right angled triangular block with
the inner side being curved (52). The right angle sits snug in the frame corner. The curved
edge (52) accommodates a corresponding radial corner of the first door assembly. There is
also a protrusion that this provides a flat sealing surface for the first door assembly to seal
against.
Referring to Figure 6 there is shown an exploded view of the first door assembly (05)
according to an embodiment of the invention. The first door assembly in this embodiment is
a security door, having a mesh screen panel (60) fitted into the door frame (61). The door
frame is constructed in 8 parts being 4 corner parts (62), with 4 edges (63) (two parallel
pairs). The first door assembly is configured to snug fit into the frame (04), not shown in
Figure 6.
The first door assembly has a continuous seal at its outer edge (or periphery) of the mesh
(64) comprised of rubber facing the second door assembly and a sealing means by way of
a rubberised continuous seal on the inner side of the frame (65).
The first door assembly additionally has a pinch weld rubberised seal on the inner side of
the door assembly (67). The frame of the first door assembly contains a lip (66) between
the mesh and the outside surface. The lip accommodates the second door assembly (06),
such that the second door is able to be fitted entirely within this lip (66) and can sit flush
with the frame. The frame of the first door assembly has holes to accommodate screws or
rivets for the fitting of the hinge assemblies.
Referring to Figure 7 there is show the second door assembly (06). The second door
assembly is an outer or exterior door (70) made of high pressure laminate, preferably the
outer door is scratch impact and chemical resistant. The materials of the outer door are
interchangeable and can be colour matched to the external material of the mobile unit. The
outer door has a vent (09). The door also contains a laminated window (08) made from an
acrylic panel. A rubberised seal surrounds the window (71). The door has holes (72) to
accommodate screws or rivets for the fitting of hinges. The door also has a rebate (73) for
the fitting of a lock, or in this embodiment a latch fitting.
Referring to Figure 8 there is shown a hinge assembly (07) according to an embodiment of
the invention, including a first connecting means (80) of Figure 9, a second connecting
means (81) of Figure 10, third connecting means of Figure 11 (82) and rod or pin of Figure
12 (83) in a deconstructed manner, but so as to demonstrate their relative position and size
to one another in the hinge assembly.
Figure 9 shows the first connecting means (80) which is a component of a hinge assembly.
In this embodiment, the hinge part is made from injection mould polymer and has fixing
points (90) so as to fix the hinge to the first door assembly (being a security door in this
embodiment) by a series of screws or rivets. This fixing means is predominately flat, with
an integral hinge knuckle (91) which runs the width of the hinge; the knuckle hole is slightly
larger than the pin or rod (83) to allow the pin or rod to rotate within the knuckle when
assembled with the other components of the hinge.
Figure 10 shows the second connecting means (81) which is a component of a hinge
assembly. In this embodiment, the hinge part is made from injection mould polymer and
has fixing points (100) in the hinge body (103) so as to fix the hinge to the outer door fixing
points (72), by a series of screws. This fixing means has an integral pair of hinge knuckles
(101) at side of one edge of the hinge. The knuckles sit below the body (103) on the end of
the hinge, the knuckle hole is slightly larger than the rod (83) so as to allow the rod to rotate
within the knuckles when assembled with the other components of the hinge. The hinge
body (103) has an integral lip (104) which is slightly longer than the depth of the second
connecting means such that when installed the hinge for the security door sits snugly
underneath.
Figure 11 shows the third connecting means (82) which in this embodiment is a top and
commensurate bottom component of a hinge. The hinge part is made in this embodiment
from injection mould polymer and has fixing points (111) so as to fix the hinge assembly to
the frame at the frame fixing point (72), by a series of screws or rivets. This fixing means
has an opening at one end (110) slightly larger than the pin (83) to allow the pin to rotate
within the opening when assembled with the other components of the hinge. The other end
(112) is closed so as to hold the pin in a vertical orientation when fitted with the other
components of the hinge.
Figure 12 shows the pin or rod (83) which is a component of the hinge assembly, in this
embodiment; the pin is of unitary construction with deburred edges and tapered ends (120).
Referring to Figure 13 there is shown the accessory rail (01) according to an embodiment of
the invention. The rail includes a mating interface (130) along the length of the top side of
the rail. Each rebate (131) is sized to accommodate a suitable sized male member attached
to an accessory or an accessory unit (not shown). The rail is manufactured from a
lightweight material for example aluminium or plastic.
The accessory or accessory units have parts that protrude so as to engage and slot into the
rebates on the mating interface (130). In this embodiment, the rail is affixed to the first door
assembly or trim frame at the end of the rail (132) by two screws or rivets. The rail itself sits
proud from the first door assembly (05) so as to allow a suitable gap for the blind (when
attached) to be tracked behind it when down.
Finally, it is to be understood that various alterations, modifications and/or additions may be
made without departing from the spirit of the present invention as outlined herein.
Claims (19)
1. An entry for a movable unit, including a frame that defines an opening into the movable unit, a first door assembly for opening and closing, and a second door assembly 5 for opening and closing, wherein: the first door assembly and the frame are configured to define a first seal when in selectively close contact; and the second door assembly is configured so as to rest within the first door assembly and define a second seal when in selectively close contact with the first door assembly 10 such that the surface of the second door assembly and a periphery of the first door assembly are essentially coplanar when the first door assembly and second door assembly are in selectively close contact.
2. An entry according to claim 1, wherein the first door assembly incorporates a first 15 sealing surface at its periphery.
3. An entry according to claim 2, wherein the first door assembly incorporates a second sealing surface at its periphery. 20
4. An entry according to claims 2 or 3 wherein one or both sealing surfaces are defined as a single continuous seal on either side of the first door assembly.
5. An entry according to any of the preceding claims further including a hinge assembly including a first connecting means, second connecting means, a third connecting 25 means and a pin, wherein the first and second connecting means are both coupled to third connecting means by a pin such that the first door assembly and second door assembly rotate about the pin in the same direction to open and close.
6. An entry according to claim 5, wherein the second connecting means has 30 accommodation to straddle the first connecting means such that the first connecting means rests under the second connecting means when the first door assembly is in selectively close contact with the second door assembly.
7. An entry according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the hinge assembly is configured so as 35 not to interrupt either or both of the first sealing surface or the second sealing surface when either the first door assembly or second door assembly are in selectively close contact with the frame.
8. An entry according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the pin is unitary.
9. An entry according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the frame extends from the interior of the movable unit to an outer surface of the movable unit.
10. An entry according to claim 9 wherein the outer periphery of the first door 10 assembly, the outer periphery of the second door assembly and the outer periphery of the frame are essentially coplanar when in selectively close contact.
11. An entry according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the frame is integral to the movable unit.
12. An entry according to any of the preceding claims wherein the first door assembly includes a mesh screen panel.
13. An entry according to any of the preceding claims further including an accessory 20 rail.
14. An entry according to claim 12, wherein the accessory rail includes a mating interface having one or more rebates to accept at least one removable accessory unit. 25
15. An entry according to claim 13, wherein the removable accessory unit has a protrusion sized to be selectively inserted to an opposing rebate in the accessory rail.
16. An entry according to any of the preceding claims further including a selectively openable or closable blind unit.
17. An entry according to any of the preceding claims wherein the second door assembly includes a laminated window and/or vent.
18. An entry system according to any of the proceeding claims further including a 35 locking mechanism.
19. An entry system according to claim 18, wherein the locking mechanism selectively accommodates separation of the first door assembly from the frame, the first door assembly from the second door assembly and selective connection of the first door assembly and second door assembly to allow entry or exit from the movable unit by application of 5 rotational force to the second door only.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2019901183 | 2019-04-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ763257A true NZ763257A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Family
ID=
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7210513B2 (en) | Screen frame with integral roll screen compartment and improvements thereof | |
US7730668B2 (en) | Motor vehicle egress window | |
US8376019B2 (en) | Window assembly with movable interior sash | |
US7765741B2 (en) | Movable light latch | |
US6312043B1 (en) | Flush-mounted frameless vehicle window | |
US6070637A (en) | Horizontally openable window | |
US20130180675A1 (en) | Heavy duty high performance sliding screen for sliding glass, french and garage doors | |
US6588154B1 (en) | Swing in security and escape window | |
NZ763257A (en) | Entry system | |
AU2020202378A1 (en) | Entry system | |
US20060137832A1 (en) | Overhead track screen door for garages | |
US20150069782A1 (en) | Modular Window System for Passenger Vehicle | |
US20070033881A1 (en) | Safety and security block window system | |
US5927364A (en) | Secure divided window | |
US20070227676A1 (en) | Window assembly having retractable screen | |
KR101905932B1 (en) | Sliding window having hidden type rail | |
DE102005037926B4 (en) | Window arrangement for mobile rooms and retrofit kit for it | |
CA2258314C (en) | Flush-mounted frameless vehicle window | |
JP6749833B2 (en) | Joinery | |
AU2004201933B2 (en) | Security Screen for Vehicles | |
EP1687502A1 (en) | Window or door structure with a locking tap | |
US20100102591A1 (en) | Sliding, Toollessly Removable Side Window | |
EP3837412B1 (en) | Hidden window hinge for caravans and/or motorhomes | |
JP3103234U (en) | Pishado-kun | |
US20080005968A1 (en) | Shutter assembly |