NZ760937A - Card game monitoring system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention aims to provide a table game monitoring system with which it is possible to allow casinos to stop an ongoing game immediately when something unexpected happens by administrating the whole game from the start to the end of the game and during payoffs. The card game monitoring system has: a game table that includes betting areas associated with a Banker’s hand and betting areas associated with a Player’s hand; a card shooter apparatus configured to read respective ranks of cards as cards are dealt and determine whether a winning hand of a game is the Banker’s hand or the Player’s hand according to the game rules and the ranks of the dealt cards, the winning hand being formed by a subset of the dealt cards; a camera system configured to detect the one or more bets on the game table; a control unit configured to determine, where any of the one or more bettors is a winning bettor due to association of the respective bettor with the winning hand, that a respective payoff, which is to be paid to the respective winning bettor as a result of the game, has been correctly paid to the respective winning bettor after the game is recognized by the control unit as having ended, in an instance where the payoff is confirmed as being paid directly (a) from a chip tray on the game table to (b) a region of the game table that is selectively associated with the respective winning bettor.

Description

Description Title of Invention: CARD GAME MONITORING SYSTEM Technical Field The present invention relates to a table game monitoring system for a table game using playing cards from a shoe having multiple decks that have been shuffled together prior to the beginning of play in which bettors make wagers on betting areas of a game table in front of the bettors. This table game monitoring system monitors whether or not wagers of winning (s) move to appropriate area of the winner(s).

Background Art Baccarat and Black Jack are of the many live table games played in casinos or gaming establishments. These games use a standard deck of 52 playing cards and are usually dealt from a shoe having multiple decks (6 to 9 or 10 decks) that have been shuffled together prior to the beginning of play. When operating people nafter "the dealer") in s deliver playing cards to a game table for plays in such games, any loss of cards or exchange of cards between bettors, etc. should not occur, and also wagers with payoffs must correctly go to the winners of the bettors after each game has ended.

To assure fair games by preventing such loss or exchanges during games, the game tables in s should be administrated so that games at tables are played properly (i.e. there is no exchange of cards or any other accidental or fraudulent acts etc.) and wagers are tly paid off to the s. A system to r the game tables by camera is known and is disclosed in Patent Literature 1: (US Patent 6,582,301). This known system only monitors the table game and records whole games for later analysis if it is believed that some inappropriate act has occurred. on List Patent Literature PTL 1: US 6,582,301B Summary of Invention Technical Problem The present invention provides a real-time monitoring of the table game and enables the casino to stop an ongoing game immediately when ing unexpected happens by administrating the whole game from the start to the end of the game.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problem, and aims to provide a table game monitoring system with which it is possible to allow a casino to stop an ongoing game immediately when something unexpected happens by administrating the whole game from the start to the end of the game and during payoffs.

Solution to Problem To solve the above conventional problems, the t invention provides the card game monitoring system having: a game table on which bettors make wagers on betting areas, a card shooter apparatus that is put on the game table and has a card reading unit that reads the number (rank) of the card and having a control unit to determine a g hand according to a table game rules based on information of numbers of the cards sequentially read by the card reading unit and a monitor video camera system to capture positions of the card delivered from the card shooter apparatus to bettors and identify wagers on each betting area at the game table, the control unit has a processing function using the information of the monitor video camera system to determine: 1) head-count of the bettors playing each game by identifying the wagers on each g area or cards delivered to bettors, 2) whether or not each bettor gets more than two cards from the card shooter apparatus, 3) each hand of the s and the dealer according to the information read by the card shooter apparatus using the information of head-count of the bettors according to the game rule, and 4) the winner(s) having the g hand(s) in the game ing to the game rule based on the information of the each hand of the s and the dealer, n the monitor video camera system further reads movements of wagers on the game table, and the control unit having further processing function to check whether wagers with payoffs move to the winner of the bettor determined by the card shooter apparatus at the end of each game.

In the card game ring system, the control unit has further processing function to identify ranks of playing cards on the game table delivered by a dealer and to check and report whether ranks of cards are the same as the ones determined by the card shooter apparatus.

Brief Description of Drawings [fig. l]Fig. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the entirety of a table game system according to an ment 1 of the present invention. [fig.2]Fig. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the entirety of a table game system ing to an embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Description of Embodiments Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be bed with reference to the attached drawings. ment 1 of the present invention provides a card game monitoring system for playing Black Jack. In Fig. 1, the card game monitoring system has: a game table 1 on which bettors 2 make wagers by putting wagers 3 on betting areas 4; a card shooter apparatus that is put on the game table 1 and has a card reading unit that reads the number (rank) and suit of the cards 6 and having a control unit 7 to determine a winning hand according to a table game rule based on information of numbers (ranks) of the cards sequentially read by the card reading unit 5.

A monitor video camera system 8 which has several cameras 9 is set above each game table 1 to capture the ons of cards 6 delivered from the card shooter apparatus 5 to bettors 2. The monitor video camera system 8 identifies wagers 3 on each betting area 4 at the game table 1, the control unit 10 has a processing function using the information of the monitor video cameras 9 to determine the following: 1) head-count of the bettors playing on each game by identifying the positions of wagers on each betting area or cards red to each bettor 2 (three persons (heads) shown in fig. I) , 2) number of cards delivered for each bettor 2 by dealer 11 from the card shooter apparatus 5 (whether or not each bettor 2 gets more than two cards).

The control unit 10 has further processing function using information from the monitor video cameras 9 to determine each hand of the bettors 2 and the dealer 11 according to the ation read by the card shooter apparatus 5 using the information of the results of head-counting of the bettors 2 and according to the game rules installed in the control unit 7 of the card shooter apparatus 5. Then the control unit 7 will determine the winner W having the winning hand on the game based on the mformation of the hands of the bettors 2 and the dealer 11. n the card r apparatus 5 knows directions of each card (who gets each card read by the card shooter apparatus 5 through the monitor video camera system 8) and then the card shooter apparatus 5 (the control unit 7) will figure out by its programs the hands held by the bettors 2 and the dealer 11. The control unit 10 has further a processing on to check whether wagers 3 with payoffs 3W move to a pool 12 of the winner 2W of the bettors 2 determined by the card r apparatus 5 at the end of each game (the movement M for the winners and L for loser in .

The monitor video camera system 8 (with the control unit 10) has further processing function that identify ranks of playing cards 6 by analyzing pictures from the monitor video cameras 9 to determine each hand (number) of the bettors 2 on the game table delivered by a dealer 11 and checks whether suits and ranks of cards 6 are the same as the ones read and ined by the card shooter apparatus 5.

The monitor video camera system 8 (the control unit 10) has further processing function that identifies total amounts of wagers 3 by counting chips on each g area 4 of the bettors 2. Each total amount of wagers 3 are calculated by analyzing pictures from the r video cameras 9 of its colors and its height of chips on each betting areas 4. l video cameras 9s for this e may be put around the game table 1 to take side views of the chips of wagers 3.

Fig. 2 shows an e of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Embodiment 2 WO 07902 of the present invention provides a card game monitoring system for playing game (Baccarat). In Fig. 2, the card game monitoring system has: a game table 21 on which bettors 2 make wagers by putting wagers 3 on betting areas 24; a card shooter apparatus 25 that is put on the game table 21 and has a card reading unit that reads the number (rank) and suit of the cards 6 and having a control unit 27 to determine a winning hand according to a table game rule based on information of numbers (ranks) of the cards 6 sequentially read by the card shooter apparatus 25.

A monitor video camera system 28 reads cards and movements of the wagers 3 on the game table. The control unit 27 of the card shooter apparatus 25 has processing functions to determine whether the g hand is the Banker or the Player based on information of numbers (ranks) of the cards read by the a card shooter apparatus 25 and Baccarat game rule in the control unit 27. A control unit 30 of the card game monitoring system having processing function to check whether wagers 3 with payoffs 3W move to a pool 22 of the winners 2W of the bettors 2 after each game has ended.

Wherein the card shooter apparatus 25 knows that place (Banker or Player) to which each card is red according to the game rule of Baccarat and then the card shooter apparatus 25 (with the control unit 27) will calculate each hand of Banker and Player.

In this way the card shooter apparatus 25 determines whether a winning hand is the Banker or the Player. The control unit 30 has a further processing function to check r wagers 3 with payoffs 3W move to a pool 22 of the winner 2W of the bettors 2 determined by the card r apparatus 25 at the end of each game (the movement M for the winners and L for loser movement M in fig.2).

The monitor video camera system 28 (with the control unit 30) has further processing function that identify ranks of playing cards 6 on the game table 21 delivered by a dealer 11 by analyzing es obtained from the monitor video cameras 29. This card game monitoring system checks whether suits and ranks of cards 6 are the same as the ones read and determined by the card shooter apparatus 25 and s to an administration section of the casino the s of whether the suits and ranks of cards 6 are the same as those delivered and read by the card shooter tus 25.

The monitor video camera system 28 (the control unit 30) has further processing function that identify total amounts of wagers 3 by counting chips on each betting area 24 of the bettors 2. Each total amount of wagers 3 is calculated by ing pictures from the monitor video cameras 29 of its colors and its height of chips on each g areas 24. l video cameras 29s for this purpose may be put around the game table 21 to take side views of the chips of wagers 3.

In both examples of Embodiment 1 and 2 the r video camera system 8 and 28 can identify positions of wagers 3, the total amount of wagers 3 of its colors and its height of chips on each betting areas 4 and 24 by analyzing pictures taken by the video cameras 9, 9s, 29 and 29s using CCD and through known technology of vision analysis. The monitor video camera system 8 and 28 can also identify positions of cards 3 and analyze the faces of cards showing in betting.

Throughout this specification and the claims which follow, unless the context requires otherwise, the word "comprise", and variations such as ises" and "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or step or group of rs or steps but not the exclusion of any other integer or step or group of integers or steps.

Annex 1 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the card shooter apparatus has further determination on of the card games when each game starts and ends according to the rules of Baccarat or Black Jack with monitoring video camera system.

Annex2 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the control unit has further sing function to check whether wagers do not move from the original betting position to the other area during the each game starts and ends (during each game).

Annex3 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the control unit has a determination function to determine when the betting starts before the start of each game (the betting start indicates the time the first bet is put on the betting area).

Annex4 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the control unit has a determination on to determine when the betting ends before the start of each game (the betting end indicates the time the first card is delivered from the card r apparatus). Also the control unit has a processing function using the information from the r video camera system to determine the movement of the dealer's hand representing the end of betting called "No more bet".

Annex5 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the control unit has a determination function to ine when the payoff has completed after the end of each game.

Annex 6 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the control unit has a transmitting function to it the information of the monitor video camera to a backyard in casino.

Annex7 The card game monitoring system mentioned above, the control unit has a deter- WO 07902 2015/000171 mination function to determine an error, and the card game monitoring system further has an output means to output an error signal by displaying and/or alarming in the card shooter apparatus and/or the related system components incorporated in the card game monitoring system as a result of the ination of the error. The error mentioned above includes at least one of the following items. 1) The ranks of playing cards identified by the card game monitoring system on the game table delivered by the dealer are not same as the ones determined by the card shooter apparatus. 2) Wagers have moved from the original betting position to other areas during each game. 3) Wagers with payoffs have not moved to the winners of the bettors at the end of each game.

Annex 8 The card game ring system mentioned above, the control unit has a determination function to identify a cut card delivered from the card shooter apparatus.

Claims (7)

1. A card game monitoring system for playing a game, the card game monitoring system comprising: a control system including one or more control units, the one or more control units including a control unit corresponding to a camera , the one or more control units ured to: receive, from the camera system, image information of wagers on betting areas of a gaming table; determine, based on the image information of the wagers, respective stacks of chips and positions of chips used in the game; determine each hand of a plurality of hands of the game, determine a betting start timing ponding to when a first bet is placed on any of the betting areas; and determine a betting end timing corresponding to when a first card of the game is dealt from an electronic dealing shoe associated with the gaming table.

2. The card game monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to determine a start timing corresponding to when the game starts and an end timing ponding to when the game ends.

3. The card game ring system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to determine a time when a payoff is complete.

4. The card game monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the l unit is configured to: determine game start and end times; and determine, based on the game start and end times, a duration of the game.

5. The card game monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further ured to: determine a duration of a the game from an end time of a previous game to a start time of a next game.

6. The card game monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to: send the determined each hand of the plurality of hands of the game to a ller of an electronic g shoe; and receive an indication of one or more winners identified by the controller of the electronic dealing shoe.

7. The card game monitoring system according to claim 6, n the control unit is further configured to, after the game has ended and based on the indication of the one or more winners identified by the controller, determine whether those of the wagers with payoffs are received by each of the one or more winners and whether those of the wagers without payoffs are received by a dealer. WO 07902 [