NZ731341B2 - Improved methods for enterovirus inactivation, adjuvant adsorption and dose reduced vaccine compositions obtained thereof - Google Patents

Improved methods for enterovirus inactivation, adjuvant adsorption and dose reduced vaccine compositions obtained thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ731341B2
NZ731341B2 NZ731341A NZ73134115A NZ731341B2 NZ 731341 B2 NZ731341 B2 NZ 731341B2 NZ 731341 A NZ731341 A NZ 731341A NZ 73134115 A NZ73134115 A NZ 73134115A NZ 731341 B2 NZ731341 B2 NZ 731341B2
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New Zealand
Prior art keywords
type
neisseria meningitidis
poliovirus particles
poliovirus
producing
Prior art date
Application number
NZ731341A
Other versions
NZ731341A (en
Inventor
Rajeev Mhalasakant Dhere
Sambhaji Shankar Pisal
Rajendra Narayan Sabale
Jagdish Kamalaji Zade
Original Assignee
Serum Institute Of India Private Limited
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Serum Institute Of India Private Limited filed Critical Serum Institute Of India Private Limited
Priority claimed from PCT/IN2015/000376 external-priority patent/WO2016063291A1/en
Publication of NZ731341A publication Critical patent/NZ731341A/en
Publication of NZ731341B2 publication Critical patent/NZ731341B2/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/51Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
    • A61K2039/525Virus
    • A61K2039/5252Virus inactivated (killed)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/51Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
    • A61K2039/525Virus
    • A61K2039/5254Virus avirulent or attenuated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/545Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the dose, timing or administration schedule
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/555Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
    • A61K2039/55505Inorganic adjuvants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/57Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the type of response, e.g. Th1, Th2
    • A61K2039/575Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the type of response, e.g. Th1, Th2 humoral response
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/70Multivalent vaccine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K39/12Viral antigens
    • A61K39/125Picornaviridae, e.g. calicivirus
    • A61K39/13Poliovirus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K39/39Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the immunostimulating additives, e.g. chemical adjuvants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2770/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
    • C12N2770/00011Details
    • C12N2770/32011Picornaviridae
    • C12N2770/32311Enterovirus
    • C12N2770/32334Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2770/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
    • C12N2770/00011Details
    • C12N2770/32011Picornaviridae
    • C12N2770/32611Poliovirus
    • C12N2770/32634Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12N2770/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
    • C12N2770/00011Details
    • C12N2770/32011Picornaviridae
    • C12N2770/32611Poliovirus
    • C12N2770/32661Methods of inactivation or attenuation
    • C12N2770/32663Methods of inactivation or attenuation by chemical treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12N2770/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses positive-sense
    • C12N2770/00011Details
    • C12N2770/32011Picornaviridae
    • C12N2770/32611Poliovirus
    • C12N2770/32671Demonstrated in vivo effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12N7/00Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12N7/00Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
    • C12N7/04Inactivation or attenuation; Producing viral sub-units
    • C12N7/045Pseudoviral particles; Non infectious pseudovirions, e.g. genetically engineered
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12N7/00Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
    • C12N7/04Inactivation or attenuation; Producing viral sub-units
    • C12N7/06Inactivation or attenuation by chemical treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The present invention is directed to an improved method of producing poliovirus vaccine, using a M-199 medium, TRIS buffer and Aluminium adjuvant at specific concentrations and pH to maximise recovery of D-antigen. Subsequent adsorption of said sIPV on aluminium hydroxide provides significantly dose reduced sIPV compositions.

Claims (7)

We claim:
1. A method for producing a vaccine composition comprising inactivated poliovirus particles, the method comprising the steps of: a) producing a medium containing the poliovirus particles; b) purifying the poliovirus particles from the medium in the presence of a phosphate buffer; c) exchanging the phosphate buffer of the poliovirus particles with a buffer selected from TRIS, TBS, MOPS, HEPES, and bicarbonate buffers having a pH of 6.8 to 7.2 and a concentration in the range of 30 mM to 50 mM; d) adding 10X concentrated M-199 medium containing 0.5 % glycine to achieve final concentration of 1x e) inactivating the poliovirus particles by incubation with 0.025 % formaldehyde at 37 °C for 5 to 13 days; and, f) adsorption of poliovirus particles on Aluminium salt adjuvant whereby percentage adsorption on alum is at least 95% and wherein aluminum content per 0.5mL dose, is 0.4 mg Al3+ for Type 1, 0.2mg Al3+ for Type 2, and 0.2mg Al3+ for Type 3.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffer has a concentration of 40 mM.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aluminium salt adjuvant of step (e) is selected from a group of aluminium hydroxide, or aluminium phosphate, or a mixture of both.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the poliovirus particles comprise polioviruses of the Sabin serotypes 1, 2 and 3.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the poliovirus particles comprise polioviruses of Salk serotypes IPV Type 1, IPV Type 2; and/or IPV Type 3.
6. The method as claimed in claims 1 to 5, wherein said vaccine composition is a Combination Vaccine containing Sabin Inactivated Polio Vaccine which comprises of one or 21544897 512122NZPR more antigens from a pathogen selected from a list consisting of: Haemophilus influenzae b, Neisseria meningitidis type A, Neisseria Meningitidis type C, Neisseria meningitidis type W- 135, Neisseria meningitidis type Y, Neisseria meningitidis type X, Neisseria meningitidis type B, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, whole cell pertussis, acellular pertussis.
7. A method for producing a vaccine composition according to claim 1, substantially as herein described with reference to any example thereof and with or without reference to any one or more of the accompanying figures. SHEET
NZ731341A 2015-10-06 Improved methods for enterovirus inactivation, adjuvant adsorption and dose reduced vaccine compositions obtained thereof NZ731341B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN3180MU2014 2014-10-07
PCT/IN2015/000376 WO2016063291A1 (en) 2014-10-07 2015-10-06 Improved methods for enterovirus inactivation, adjuvant adsorption and dose reduced vaccine compositions obtained thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ731341A NZ731341A (en) 2023-11-24
NZ731341B2 true NZ731341B2 (en) 2024-02-27

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