NZ621358B2 - Pures-(-)-9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-8-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-5-methyl-1-oxo-1h,-5h-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-2- carboxylic acid l-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation - Google Patents

Pures-(-)-9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-8-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-5-methyl-1-oxo-1h,-5h-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-2- carboxylic acid l-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation Download PDF

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NZ621358B2
NZ621358B2 NZ621358A NZ62135812A NZ621358B2 NZ 621358 B2 NZ621358 B2 NZ 621358B2 NZ 621358 A NZ621358 A NZ 621358A NZ 62135812 A NZ62135812 A NZ 62135812A NZ 621358 B2 NZ621358 B2 NZ 621358B2
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New Zealand
Prior art keywords
benzo
fluoro
acid
dihydro
quinolizinecarboxylic
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NZ621358A
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NZ621358A (en
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Keshav Deo
Furqan Mohammed Diwan
Kiran Kumar Gangakhedkar
Aniruddha Varangaonkar
Ravindra Dattatraya Yeole
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Wockhardt Limited
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Priority claimed from PCT/IB2012/050074 external-priority patent/WO2013046061A1/en
Publication of NZ621358A publication Critical patent/NZ621358A/en
Publication of NZ621358B2 publication Critical patent/NZ621358B2/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/4353Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4375Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. quinolizines, naphthyridines, berberine, vincamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D455/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine
    • C07D455/03Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine
    • C07D455/04Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing a quinolizine ring system condensed with only one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. julolidine

Abstract

Pure S-(-)-9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-8-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation is disclosed. The preparative process comprises (a) dissolving L-arginine in a mixture of acetone and water; (b) adding the compound of formula (I); (c) warming the solution obtained in step (b) to get a clear solution; (d) optionally treating the warm solution obtained in step (c) with activated carbon and filtering the treated solution; (e) diluting the warm solution obtained in step (d) with acetone and refluxing the diluted solution; (f) cooling the solution obtained in step (e) to obtain the solid arginine salt tetrahydrate; and (g) collecting the L-arginine salt tetrahydrate obtained in step (f) by filtration, and optionally washing it with acetone. ding the compound of formula (I); (c) warming the solution obtained in step (b) to get a clear solution; (d) optionally treating the warm solution obtained in step (c) with activated carbon and filtering the treated solution; (e) diluting the warm solution obtained in step (d) with acetone and refluxing the diluted solution; (f) cooling the solution obtained in step (e) to obtain the solid arginine salt tetrahydrate; and (g) collecting the L-arginine salt tetrahydrate obtained in step (f) by filtration, and optionally washing it with acetone.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl- 1-oxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-Z-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt ydrate and a process for its preparation.
OUND OF THE INVENTION The compound of Formula (I), chemically known as S-(-)fluoro(4-hydroxy piperidinyl)methyl-6, 7-dihydrooxo- 1 H, 5H-benzo [i, j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid, belongs to a class of antibacterial agents generally known as flouroquinolones and is useful in treating a broad range of bacterial infections.
N N Formula (I) US Patent No. 7,164,023 discloses a crystalline 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizine-Z-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate and its preparation.
The present ion is directed to a substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7- dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,- 5H-benzo [i,j ]quinolizine ylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, there is provided a substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro- 8-(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine ylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for it’s preparation.
In one general aspect, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further comprising less than 0.15% w/w of 9-fluoro- 8-hydroxymethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo [i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid as determined by HPLC.
In another general aspect, there is provided a pharmaceutical ition sing S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further sing less than 0.15% w/w of 8-fluoro- 9-(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC.
In another general aspect, there is provided a pharmaceutical ition comprising S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further comprising less than 0.15% w/w of 8-(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H, 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid as determined by HPLC.
In another general aspect, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- -benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further comprising less than 0.15% w/w of 8,9- romethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid as ined by HPLC.
In another general aspect, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further sing less than 0.5% w/w of R-(+) fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H- i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC.
In r general aspect there is provided a pharmaceutical composition sing S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further comprising bacterial endotoxins in an amount less than 0.35 USP Endotoxin Units per mg.
In yet another general aspect there is provided a pharmaceutical ition comprising S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro (4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate further comprising one or more of the following: (i) less than 0.15% w/w of 9-fluorohydroxymethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo- 1H,5H-benzo [i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (ii) less than 0.15% w/w of 8-fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl- 6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (iii) less than 0.15% w/w of 8-(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl-6,7- dihydrooxo-1H, zo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (iv) less than 0.15% w/w of 8,9-difluoromethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H- benzo[i,j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (v) less than 0.5% w/w of R-(+)fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl) methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; or (vi) bacterial endotoxins in an amount less than 0.35 USP Endotoxin Units per In another l aspect, there is provided a process for preparing S-(-) fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC, said process comprising: (a) dissolving L-arginine in a mixture of acetone and water; (b) adding S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl ,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid to the on obtained in step (a); (c) warming the on obtained in step (b) to get a clear solution; (d) optionally treating the warm solution obtained in step (c) with activated carbon and filtering the treated solution; (e) diluting the warm solution obtained in step (d) with acetone and refluxing the diluted solution; (f) g the solution obtained in step (e) to obtain solid S-(-)fluoro-6,7- dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine ylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate; and (g) collecting S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl) oxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate obtained in step (f) by filtration, and optionally washing it with e.
The details of one or more embodiments of the inventions are set forth in the description below. Other features, aspects and advantages of the inventions will be apparent from the following description including claims DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Reference will now be made to the ary ments, and specific language will be used herein to describe the same. It should nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended.
Alterations and further modifications of the inventive features rated herein, and additional applications of the principles of the inventions as rated herein, which would occur to one skilled in the relevant art and having possession of this disclosure, are to be considered within the scope of the invention. It must be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. All references including patents, patent applications, and literature cited in the specification are expressly incorporated herein by reference in their ty.
Where the terms “comprise”, “comprises”, “comprised” or “comprising” are used in this specification, they are to be interpreted as specifying the ce of the stated features, integers, steps or components referred to, but not to preclude the presence or addition of one or more other feature, integer, step, component or group thereof.
WO 46061 The ion provides substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidin- l -yl)methyl- l -oxo- l H,-5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation.
The term “substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin-l- yl)methyl- l -oxo- l H,-5H-benzo[i,j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate” as used herein refers to 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin-lyl )methyl- l -oxo- l H,-5H-benzo[i,j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt ydrate having one or more of the following specifications: (i) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin-l -yl)methyl-l-oxo-1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W as determined by HPLC; (ii) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin- l -yl)methyl- l -oxo- 1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 9-fluorohydroxy methyl-6,7-dihydro-l-oxo-lH,5H-benzo [i,j] quinolizine carboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC; (iii) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin- l-yl)methyl-l -oxo-1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt ydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 8-fluoro(4-hydroxy- piperidin- l -yl)methyl-6,7-dihydro- l -oxo- l H,5H-benzo [i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC; (iv) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin-l-yl)methyl-l -oxo-1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, r containing less than 0.15% w/W of 8-(4-hydroxy-l-piperidinyl)- -methyl-6,7-dihydro-l-oxo-1H, 5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizinecarboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC; (V) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,— 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-Z-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 8,9-difluoromethyl-6,7- dihydro-l-oxo-lH,5H-benzo[i,j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid, ined by HPLC; (vi) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,— 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-Z-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.5% W/W of R-(+)fluoro(4-hydroxy- piperidin- l -yl)methyl-6,7-dihydro0X0- 1 H,5H-benzo [i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC; or (vii) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,- 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-Z-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt ydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing bacterial endotoxins in an amount less than 0.35 USP Endotoxin Unit per mg.
In some embodiments, there is provided 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidin- l -yl)methyl0X0- 1 H,-5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W as determined by HPLC.
In some other embodiments, there is provided S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidin- l -yl)methyl0X0- 1 H,-5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 9-fluorohydroxymethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo [i,j] izine carboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC.
In some other embodiments, there is provided S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- ypiperidin- l -yl)methyl0X0- 1 H,-5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 8-fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo- 1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC.
In some other embodiments, there is provided S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 8-(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H, 5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC.
In some embodiments, there is provided S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate having a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.15% W/W of 8,9-difluoromethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j] quinolizinecarboxylic acid, determined by HPLC.
In some embodiments, there is provided S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- ypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate haVing a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing less than 0.5% W/W of R—(+)fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydro ,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid, as determined by HPLC.
In another general aspect, there is provided a process for preparing S-(-)fluoro- 6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine- 2-carboxylic acid L-arginine salt ydrate haVing a purity of at least 99% W/W as determined by HPLC, said s sing: (a) dissolVing nine in a mixture of acetone and water; (b) adding S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl- 1- oxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid to the solution obtained in step (a); (c) warming the solution obtained in step (b) to get a clear solution; (d) optionally treating the warm solution obtained in step (c) with activated carbon and filtering the treated solution; (e) diluting the warm on ed in step (d) with acetone and refluxing the diluted solution; (f) cooling the on obtained in step (e) to obtain solid S-(-)fluoro-6,7- dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin- l -yl)methyl0X0- -benzo[i,j ]quinolizine carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate; and (g) collecting S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl oxo-lH,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate obtained in step (I) by filtration, and optionally washing it with acetone.
In some ments there is provided S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidin- l -methyl0X0- 1 H,-5H-benzo[i,j ]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate haVing a purity of at least 99% W/W, further containing bacterial endotoxins in an amount less than 0.35 USP Endotoxin Unit per mg.
In some embodiments, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin-l-yl) methyl0X0- 1 H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate according to the invention.
In some other embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions according to the invention may further se one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
It will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that varying tutions and modifications may be made to the invention disclosed herein t departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. For example, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention may be practiced using a variety of different compounds within the described generic descriptions.
EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the embodiments of the invention that are presently best known. However, it is to be tood that the following are only exemplary or rative of the application of the ples of the present ion.
Numerous modifications and alternative compositions, methods, and systems may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The appended claims are intended to cover such modifications and arrangements. Thus, while the present ion has been described above with particularity, the following examples provide further detail in tion with what are presently deemed to be the most practical and preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example 1. Synthesis of substantially Pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid nine salt ydrate.
In a typical experiment, 0.45Kg of L-arginine was dissolved in 7.5 Ltr of mixture of acetone and water (4:3.5). 1 Kg of S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid was charged to this solution and warmed to 55°C to obtain a clear solution. The clear solution was treated with activated carbon at 50°C for 0.5 hours and hot filtered through a 5μ filter and finally through a 0.2μ filter. The te thus obtained was diluted slowly with 9.8 Ltr of acetone (0.2μ filtered) at 50 - 55°C. The reaction mass thus obtained was refluxed for 0.5 hours and slowly cooled to about 10-15°C. The solid product thus obtained was collected by filtration and washed with acetone. The wet material was vacuum dried at 30-40°C to get about 1.4 Kg of S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate which was analyzed for content of various components using HPLC and the results are described in Table 1.
The amount of R-(+)fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydro oxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid (or R-(+)-isomer content) was determined using HPLC s 2695 separation module or equivalent). The HPLC column having 250 mm length and 4.6 mm ID packed with 1011 particles of (8,8) Whelk- 01 10/100 was used. Mobile phase used was a mixture of ammonium acetate solution (1.52 gm in 1000 ml of HPLC grade water) and ethanol in ratio of 45:55, v/v. Flow rate of mobile phase was maintained at 1.2 ml/min. Column temperature was maintained at 40°C. Detection was carried out using UV detector at wavelength 295 nm. Standard solution and test solution were prepared in ol.
The t of other substances (Table 1, Sr. No. 1 to 5) in the product was determined using HPLC s 2695 separation module or equivalent). The HPLC column having 150mm length and 4.6mm ID packed with 3.5 u les of X-Terra RP18 was used. Mobile phase A used was a mixture of ammonium acetate (3.0 gm) and sodium perchlorate monohydrate (8.4 gm) in 1000 ml of HPLC grade water with final pH adjusted to 2.2 with orthophosphoric acid. Mobile phase B was mixture of methanol and acetonitrile in ratio of 60:40, v/v. Mobile phase was run in gradient mode. Initially mobile phase A and B was run at 75:25 for 15 minutes, slowly ratio of mobile phase B was raised to 50% in 20 min, held for 10 s at this concentration and brought back to initial condition in next 3 minutes and held for 7 minutes before next run. Flow rate of mobile phase was ined at 1.2 ml/min. Column temperature was maintained at 40°C. Detection was d out using UV detector at wavelength 237 nm. Standard solution and test solution were prepared in mixture of water and mobile phase B in ratio of 50:50, v/v with pH adjusted to 8.5 with dilute ammonia.
Table 1. Results of HPLC analysis of S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidin yl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate according to the invention Sr Component t (as determined by HPLC) S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl- At least 99% 1-oxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine W/W salt tetrahydrate. 9-fluorohydroxymethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo Less than 0.15% [i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid W/W 8-fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydro-1 - Less than 0.15% oxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid W/W ydroxypiperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H, 5H- Less than 0.15% benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid W/W 8,9-difluoromethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j] Less than 0.15% quinolizinecarboxylic acid W/W 9-fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6 ,7- Less than 0.5% dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid W/W Bacterial endotoxins Less than 0.35 USP Endotoxin Units per mg

Claims (9)

The Claims defining the invention are as follows:
1. A process for ing substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4- ypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate, said s comprising: (a) dissolving L-arginine in a mixture of acetone and water; (b) adding S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl oxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid to the solution obtained in step (a); (c) warming the solution obtained in step (b) to get a clear solution; (d) optionally treating the warm solution obtained in step (c) with activated carbon and filtering the d solution; (e) diluting the warm solution obtained in step (d) with acetone and refluxing the diluted solution; (f) cooling the solution ed in step (e) to obtain solid S-(-)fluoro-6,7- dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate; and (g) collecting S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl- 1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate obtained in step (f) by filtration, and optionally washing it with acetone.
2. The process of Claim 1, wherein the substantially pure S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro- 8-(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate has a purity of at least 99% w/w as determined by HPLC.
3. The process of Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein the substantially pure S-(-)fluoro- 6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt ydrate further contains: (i) less than 0.15% w/w of 9-fluorohydroxymethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo- 1H,5H-benzo [i,j]quinolizine carboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (ii) less than 0.15% w/w of 8-fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl)methyl-6,7- dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (iii) less than 0.15% w/w of 8-(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyl-6,7-dihydro- 1-oxo-1H, 5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (iv) less than 0.15% w/w of 8,9-difluoromethyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H- benzo[i,j] izinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; (v) less than 0.5% w/w of R-(+)fluoro(4-hydroxy-piperidinyl) methyl-6,7-dihydrooxo-1H,5H-benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid as determined by HPLC; and (vi) bacterial endotoxins in an amount less than 0.35 USP xin Units per
4. The process of any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the filtering in step (d) is first med through a 5μ filter and then through a 0.2μ filter.
5. The s of any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein refluxing in step (e) is carried out for 30 s.
6. The process of any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein cooling in step (f) is carried out at a temperature between 10 and 15°C.
7. The process of any one of Claims 1 to 6, further comprising vacuum drying S-(-)- 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate obtained in step (g) at a temperature between 30 and 40°C.
8. S-(-)fluoro-6,7-dihydro(4-hydroxypiperidinyl)methyloxo-1H,-5H- benzo[i,j]quinolizinecarboxylic acid L-arginine salt tetrahydrate prepared by the process of any one of Claims 1 to 7.
9. The process of Claim 1 substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Example 1.
NZ621358A 2011-09-28 2012-01-06 Pures-(-)-9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-8-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-5-methyl-1-oxo-1h,-5h-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-2- carboxylic acid l-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation NZ621358B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN2740MU2011 2011-09-28
IN2740/MUM/2011 2011-09-28
PCT/IB2012/050074 WO2013046061A1 (en) 2011-09-28 2012-01-06 Pures-(-)-9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-8-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-5-methyl-1-oxo-1h,-5h-benzo[i,j]quinolizine-2- carboxylic acid l-arginine salt tetrahydrate and a process for its preparation

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NZ621358A NZ621358A (en) 2016-03-31
NZ621358B2 true NZ621358B2 (en) 2016-07-01

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