Title
Drinking Vessels
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to drinking vessels and in particular ng
vessels which have a cup and a drink-through lid on the cup. Of particular interest are
disposable cups. Disposable cups are often given outwith beverage sales for example
from shops, on airlines, in public arenas such as theatres, cinemas, stadiums etc. The
ge is often tea or coffee. lly the cup is designed as a take-away
able cup the lid for preventing spillage of the liquid whilst being carried.
Background to the ion
Many types of drinking vessel have existed. These include vessels ed for
various purposes including those having spouts or nozzles on a lid and through which
the liquid to be drank must be sucked. Such arrangements are typically used on baby
cups in particular to avoid ge.
US Patent No. 5,657,898 describes a drink—through lid fora beverage cup which
has a mechanism to suspend a tea bag by its drawstring out of contact with liquid in the
container. A similar system is described in US Patent No. 7,806,044.
[0004] US Patent no. 6,076,450 discloses a drink-through lid for a beverage cup that
has a pocket in which coffee grinds are placed. Above the pocket is an upper filter
formed by a mesh, and below it is a lower filter formed by paper. Hot water is poured in
h the top of the lid and thus the upper mesh filter through the coffee and then
filters through the lower filter and into the container. The arrangement allows coffee to
to U! be d into the hot water but prevents particulate matter from ng the cup as it
is retained in the lid.
US Patent Publication No. 2008/0035652 provides a disposable drink-through
lid with a filter screen. The filter is ed to the underside of the lid and extends
across the entire area of the underside of the lid thus filtering all liquid before it reaches
a relatively large drinking aperture on the lid.
Typically with such lids, it is common for a user to spill a beverage while
drinking. it is thus desirable to provide a lid which reduces the tendency of a user to
spill a beverage while drinking.
Notwithstanding the prior art, it is desirable to provide a beverage container
which enables the preparation of drinks from infusible materials within the container as
well as an alternative lid for the container.
Summary of the ion
in one aspect the invention provides a kit comprising:
(a) a beverage cup;
(b) an infusible material used in the preparation of the beverage in a
closed compartment within the cup;
(c) and a through lid for the beverage cup the lid having a filter to
filter out the infusible material from the beverage.
This provides a beverage of freshly made quality but in a disposable cup.
The closed compartment may be closed with an airtight peel—off member such
as a tear-off cover such as a foil.
The compartment may be a tub ed into the cup and optionally is
dimensioned to sit in the bottom of the cup. The tub bly plugs into the bottom of
the cup and has a tub mouth the ery of which runs about and abuts the inside
wall of the cup.
The drink-through lid may comprise:
a lid body;
a drink—through aperture defined in the lid body through which a beverage can
exit the lid for drinking when the lid is on a beverage cup; and
characterised in that the drink-through aperture comprises an area of the lid in
which there is d at least 20 apertures, the res being large enough
to allow a beverage to be drank through the lid whilst obstructing passage of a
filtrate material from the beverage cup.
The advantage of the present invention is that a filter is associated with the
drink-through aperture for filtering the beverage before it is drank. This means that
drinks prepared from insoluble matter, such as tea , coffee grinds, etc can be
made within the beverage cup. There is then no need to worry about particular matter
ending up in the mouth of a person using the beverage cup to drink. It means that
freshly prepared beverages are possible, particularly freshly prepared coffee. This
obviates the necessity to use items such as teabags, or coffee powder formed by
dehydrating coffee (sometimes referred to as “instant coffee”) solution. The filter is
integrally formed as part of the lid. No additional components need to be attached to
DJ UI the lid. Desirably the lid is made of a plastics al. For example a thermoforming
process can be utilised. The apertures may be formed as the lid is formed, or in
subsequent aperture-forming step such as a punching step.
The apertures are of sufficient size and distribution so that a person drinking
from the cup will not need to apply any substantial suction pressure to the cup to bring
a beverage through the lid and into their mouth. The lid is thus constructed so that it is
one through which a user can drink a beverage whilst the lid filters the beverage.
Desirably at least 40, preferably at least 50 apertures are formed. The greater
the number of apertures the more liquid can be imbibed at any given time.
Desirably the drink-through re forms part of a mouthpiece h which
a user drinks the beverage.
Suitably the area of the lid in which the apertures are ed comprises a
visual indicator to a user as to where to place their mouth. This is bly a recessed
area so that the apertures are then provided in the recessed area. It is desirable that
the drink—through aperture ses a border frame about the recessed area. Again
this highlights the drink-through aperture.
The border frame may comprise apertures which also filter the beverage and
will be large enough to allow a beverage to be drank through the lid whilst obstructing
passage of a filtrate al from the beverage container.
[0019] The filtrate may be any insoluble material which is a component in the
formation of a beverage, for example tea . In such a case the lid is arranged to
filter out tea leaf residue from loose tea leaves within the beverage
cup. Fresh tea
leaves can thus be used and they can be used loose —- that is they are free to ate
within the beverage cup. There is no ement for any other strainer, filter or trap of
any sort for the tea leaves.
Where the filtrate is coffee grinds the lid is arranged to filter out coffee residue
from ground coffee beans within the beverage cup. Again there is no requirement for
any other means of capturing the particulate material.
The invention also relates to a lid compriseing:
a lid body;
a beverage aperture defined on the lid body through which a beverage can exit
the lid for drinking when the lid is on a beverage cup; and
a ng rim on the beverage aperture which is raised relative to the beverage
aperture,
U.) U: and characterised in that the lid is arranged so that, in use for drinking, the
beverage exits through the ge aperture and flows along the lid toward the
ng rim so that the user can see the beverage after it has exited the
ge aperture and before it reaches the rim when the cup is held in a
drinking position.
Such an arrangement is very desirable e it ically reduces the
tendency of a user to spill the beverage. ln particular, because the user can see the
beverage as it flows out of the lid, they are less likely to spill it. in ular with
conventional lids, the user cannot typically see the liquid before it is drank. This means
the user is more likely to miss some of the liquid and/or pour too much liquid out at one
time, leading to spillage.
Desirably the beverage aperture is formed in an area of the lid that is a lower
position relative to an outer rim of the lid. Desirably a wall portion of the drinking rim
extends rds to a lower position relative to an outer rim of the lid. The lower
position can be a position proximate the beverage aperture and/or the aperture can
extend into the wall portion. If the beverage aperture comprises a series of apertures
one or more of those apertures can be formed in the wall portion.
The wall portion forms a fluid bed along which, in use for drinking, the beverage
runs toward an upper part of the ng rim.
Desirably the lid further comprises a filter associated with the beverage re
for filtering the beverage before it is drank. This means that the lid can be used where
there are insoluble particles in liquid, for example tea leaves or coffee grinds.
bly both aspects of the invention may be combined in an embodiment.
This means that within the kit of the invention the lid may be arranged so that, in use for
drinking, the beverage exits through the beverage aperture and flows along the lid
toward the drinking rim so that the user can see the beverage after it has exited the
beverage aperture and before it reaches the rim (when the cup is held in a drinking
position, the lid is on the cup and there is a beverage in the cup) and the lid additionally
has drink-through aperture defined in the lid body through which a beverage can exit
the lid for drinking when the lid is on a beverage cup; and characterised in that the
drink-through aperture ses an area of the lid in which there is defined at least 20
apertures, the apertures being large enough to allow a beverage to be drank through
the lid whilst cting passage of a filtrate material from the beverage.
[0027] A skilled person will appreciate the permutations of number, shape, size and
distribution of apertures that will fulfil the function of the apertures of the present
invention. Apertures do not need to be uniform in size, shape or distribution. For
example apertures may be provided that are from 50 to 300 microns in diameter, for
example 75 to 275 s in the diameter, such as 100 to 250 microns in diameter. in
terms of number will typically be at least 50, for example at least 100, such as at least
150, typically about 200 apertures in the lid. The distance between adjacent res
may be at least 2 s, for example at least 6 microns and typically 10 microns.
Where the res used are not uniform in size/shape and/or the ce between
adjacent apertures is not uniform then these values can represent average values for
the apertures and/or distance. The filter may be comprised of a material in which the
intermolecular forces between the fluid and the apertures is sufficient to allow a fluid to
pass through the apertures when the cup is held in a drinking position. For example,
the material may be a nylon plastics material.
The present invention includes the assembly formed when a kit of the present
invention is assembled. The invention also provides a beverage cup assembly
comprising the assembled kit of the invention.
As above the beverage cup comprises a sealed compartment in which a
al used in the preparation of the beverage is held and which is opened for use of
the material during ation of the beverage. This keeps the contents of the cup
fresh until use. The material used in the preparation of a beverage may be any material
that leaves behind a solid e that becomes the filtrate forthe cup. For example the
te may be tea leaf or ground coffee.
The invention also relates to a method for dispensation of a beverage
comprising the steps of:
(a) providing a ge cup;
(b) providing an infusible material used in the preparation of the beverage in a
closed compartment within the cup;
(c) opening the closed compartment;
(d) ng the material with a liquid to form the beverage; and
(e) providing a drink—through lid on the beverage cup, the lid having a filter to
filter out the infusible material from the beverage.
in the method the cup and lid may take the form of a kit of the ion.
in the method ,the lid may incorporate a filter to from a filtering lid as described
above.
U.) U] [0033] The beverage cup and the lid will typically together form a beverage cup
assembly of the present invention.
The present invention thus provides a kit comprising a beverage cup,
particularly of the type that may be disposed of, which can be pre-prepared and allows
be formed
for the preparation of any "fresh" beverage even though the cup and lid may
quite some time before they are eventually used. The invention thus provides an
U: assembly comprising a lid of the invention, a beverage cup to which lid fits, and sealed
within the cup a solid beverage al, such as tea leaves or coffee grinds.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Embodiments of the ion will be described, by way of example only, with
reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view from above of a drink-through lid of a kit of the
present invention comprising a drink-through aperture;
Figure 2 is a perspective view from below of the drink-through lid of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the lid of Figure 1 along the section A-A;
Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective partial view of the lid of Figure 1 g
apertures g the drink-through aperture of the lid;
Figure 5 is a side sectional view r to that of Figure 3 but showing an
alternative lid structure;
Figure 6 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the lid of Figure 5;
[0042] Figure 7 is an ed perspective partial view of an alternative arrangement
of the drink-through aperture;
Figure 8 is a perspective view of an assembled kit comprising a cup and a lid
mated er;
Figure 9 is a side sectional view of the assembly of Figure 8 showing a
beverage inside the cup;
Figure 10 is a view similar to that of Figure 9 but showing a beverage being
drank from the cup by a user;
Figure 11 is a perspective view from above of an alternative drink-through lid
of the present ion comprising a drink-through aperture;
Figure 12 is a perspective view from below of the lid of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a side sectional view of an alternative drink-through lid of the
present invention; and
Figure 14 is a view of the lid of the s 10 to 12 in use on a cap and the
beverage being drank from the cup by a user.
La.) UI [0050] Note that the drawings are schematic in nature and may not be to exact scale.
For example the apertures 7 shown are fewer and larger for the purposes of illustration.
W0 2012/104385
Detailed Description of the Drawings
Figure 1 and Figure 2 show a drink-through lid 1 for a beverage cup 30 (see
Figures 8 and 9). The lid 1 has a lid body 2. The beverage cup 30 and the lid 1 form a
kit of the invention. The lid body 2 is a single piece of plastic which has been formed
into the lid shape by a le forming process such as a thermoforming process. A
drink-through aperture 5 is defined in the lid body 2 through which a beverage 40 (see
Figure 9) can exit the lid 1 for drinking when the lid is on a beverage cup 30.
The drink-through aperture 5 comprises an area 6 on the lid in which there is
defined many apertures 7 for e at least 20 apertures, such as at least 30
apertures, ing at least 40 and also more than 50 res 7. Each of the
apertures 7 is large enough to allow a beverage 40 to be drank through the lid whilst
obstructing passage of a filtrate material 50 (which is in the beverage and thus is
removed from the beverage before the beverage is . The te al 50 is
typically solid insoluble matter and often times is material which has been subjected to
infusion with hot water such as ground coffee or tea leaves.
The lid comprises a peripheral rim or skirt 9 which is adapted to be a sealing
push-fit onto the top of a beverage cup 30 to form an assembly as shown in Figures 8
and 9.
[0054] The lid 1 also has formed therein a drinking rim 10. The drinking rim 10 is raised
ve to the lid body and comprises opposing upstanding walls, namely outer wall 11,
and inner wall 13 which are joined by an upperjoining wall 12. As with all otherfeatures
of the lid, the drinking rim 10 is integrally formed with the lid 1.
A further crescent-shaped raised area 16 is also formed in the lid 1. A breather
hole 20 is provided in the lid 1 within the raised area 16. A crescent-shaped wall 17
joins the raised area 16 and a recessed area 18 which is formed between the raised
area 16 and the drinking rim 10.
The lid 1 further comprises an additional elongate chute 35 which extends
h the lid 1 and allows addition of materials to the beverage, such as milk,
sweetener such as sugar, etc. The chute 35 is spaced apart from the apertures 7 and
extends sufficiently far away from the lid (in the direction of the cup) so that the
beverage will not exit the chute in normal drinking positions of the cup. The chute 35
may be closed off, for example with a removable closure such as seal. As the chute 35
may not be open it is desirable to provide the er hole 20. in the event it is opened
it will be appreciated that the chute 35 may function as a breather aperture.
To drink a ge through the lid 1 a user places their lips on the lid so that
their mouth is about the area 6 and imbibes liquid through the apertures 7 thereof.
Even if there is insoluble particulate al 50 in the beverage it will be retained as
filtrate inside the cup 30 by virtue of the filtering effect of the apertures 7.
LA [0058] Figure 3 shows the flow of beverage and air as a drink is taken. Arrows 22
show how the beverage exits the lid through apertures 7. Arrow 23 shows air being
sucked in by the action of the exiting beverage.
Figure 4 shows an enlarged view of the apertures 7 defined in the lid 1. Any
suitable array of apertures may be employed and there is no ement for the array
or apertures to have any particular geometry. The apertures need not all be of the
same size or shape.
Figure 5 is a side sectional view similar to that of Figure 3 but showing an
alternative lid structure and in particular a different drink-through re structure. in
Figure 5 the lid 1 has integrally formed therein an area 6 which is ed in the form
of an inverted nozzle 25. Defined in sidewalls 26 of nozzle 25 are the apertures 7.
Arrows 22 again show the typical outflow of beverage h the drink-through
re structure. Otherwise the lid 1 is similar in construction to that shown in earlier
figures. Figure 6 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the lid of Figure 5 in particular
an enlarged sectional view of the inverted nozzle 25.
[0061] Figure 7 is an ed perspective partial view of an alternative arrangement
of the drink-through aperture and in particular an inverted nozzle 25 of a different shape
and size and having apertures 7 defined therein.
Figure 8 is a perspective view of an assembly comprising a cup 30 and a lid 1 of the
invention mated together. Figure 9 is a side sectional view of the assembly of Figure 8
g a beverage 40 inside the cup 30. In the embodiment the cup 30 further
comprises a compartment 60 in which a al 50 such as coffee grinds or tea leaves
is held. lly the compartment 60 is sealed closed, for example using a removable
cover such as a tear-off foil. in use the foil is torn away to reveal the material 50. The
compartment is typically formed by a tub which is inserted into the bottom of the cup.
Hot water is added to form the beverage 40 which is a combination of the hot water and
components ted from the material 50 and indeed any additional components
added. The drink is thus a freshly prepared one and will have the quality of a y
prepared tea or coffee. However as the material 50 is now loose and is free to move
within the cup (as indicated by arrows 51) and in particular free to move toward a
drinking aperture in the lid 1 the only thing that prevents the solid residue from reaching
the mouth of a drinker is the filtering action of the apertures 7. This is best seen from
Figure 10 which shows a view similar to that of Figure 9 but additionally showing the
beverage 40 being imbibed (see arrows 71) from the cup by a user 70. Material 50 now
spread through the beverage is prevented from reaching the mouth of the user 70.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are tively a perspective view from above and
below of an alternative drink-through lid of the present invention sing a drink-
through aperture while Figure 13 is a side sectional view thereof. The lid 1 is of similar
construction to the r embodiment but with some differences which are discussed
here. It shows a lid 1 for a beverage cup sing a lid body 2 and a beverage
aperture 5 defined on the lid body 1 through which a beverage 40 can exit the lid for
drinking when the lid is on a beverage cup 30 as best seen in Figure 14 which shows a
view similar to that of Figure 10 but with the lid 1 of the type shown in Figures 11- 13.
The lid 1 has a drinking rim 10 on the lid which is raised relative to the beverage
aperture 5. in the ment the rim 10 forms a c-shaped lip which catches the
beverage after it has exited the lid 1. The lid 1 is arranged so that, in use for drinking,
the ge 40 exits through the beverage aperture 5 and flows along the lid toward
the drinking rim so that the user can see the ge after it has exited the beverage
aperture and before it reaches the rim when the cup is held in a drinking position. The
level of the beverage 40 which has exited the cup 30 is labelled 73 in Figure 14 for
ease of reference. Such an arrangement is very desirable because it dramatically
reduces the tendency of a user to spill the beverage. in particular, because the user 70
can see the beverage 40 and in particular the beverage level 73, as it flows out of the
lid 1, they are less likely to spill it.
A wall portion, and in particular an inner wall 13 of the drinking rim 10 extends
downwards toward a lower position 45 relative to the outer rim 9 of the lid. The wall
portion 13 forms an inner wall of the lip formation of the ng rim 10 and thus forms
a fluid bed or run along which, in use for drinking, the beverage runs toward an upper
part 12 of the drinking rim as indicated by arrows 46 (see Figure 14). In this
embodiment the lower position 45 happens to be a position proximate the beverage
aperture 5.This means the level or “water line” 73 of the beverage can be seen on wall
portion 13 even if a user has their lips about the drinking rim 10.
Desirably, and as shown in the embodiment, the beverage aperture is formed in
an area of the lid 1 that is at a lower position 45 ve to an outer rim 9 of the lid. This
ses the area available for forming the fluid bed for the liquid and thus makes
liquid flow visually more prominent to a user.
when used
The words “comprises/comprising” and the words “having/including”
herein with reference to the present invention are used to specify the presence
stated features, integers, steps or components but do not preclude the presence or
addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, components or groups thereof.
It is appreciated that certain es of the invention, which are, for clarity,
bed in the t of separate embodiments, may also be provided in
combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention
which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be
provided tely or in any suitable sub-combination.