NZ570544A - Mounting box for electrical wiring accessories and assemblies and installations including such mounting box - Google Patents
Mounting box for electrical wiring accessories and assemblies and installations including such mounting boxInfo
- Publication number
- NZ570544A NZ570544A NZ570544A NZ57054408A NZ570544A NZ 570544 A NZ570544 A NZ 570544A NZ 570544 A NZ570544 A NZ 570544A NZ 57054408 A NZ57054408 A NZ 57054408A NZ 570544 A NZ570544 A NZ 570544A
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- mounting box
- retaining means
- panel
- electrical wiring
- mounting
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
- H01R27/02—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/12—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting
- H02G3/123—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting in thin walls
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/16—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes structurally associated with support for line-connecting terminals within the box
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box including: at least one set of retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel, wherein the at least one set of retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position, and at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion; or at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel, the at least one connector being located on a side wall of the mounting box. Also disclosed is a mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box having first and second retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of the aperture wherein the first retaining means is permanently deployed to engage a rear surface of the panel at the first peripheral location and the second retaining means is adjustable between a first, deployed position to engage a rear surface of the panel at the second peripheral location, and a second, retracted position. Installation methods are also disclosed.
Description
7 0 5 y 6' ^ 5 AUD WW Patents Form No. 5 Patents Act 1953 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION MOUNTING BOX FOR ELECTRICAL WIRING ACCESSORIES AND ASSEMBLIES AND INSTALLATIONS INCLUDING SUCH MOUNTING BOX We, Schneider Electric Industries SAS, a French company of 89, boulevard Franklin Roosevelt, F-92500 Rueil Malmaison, France, hereby declare the invention for which we pray that a patent may be granted to us, and the method by which it is to be performed, to be particularly described in and by the following statement: 1 (to be followed by 1 a) ^ :' * ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;MOUNTING BOX FOR ELECTRICAL WIRING ACCESSORIES AND ASSEMBLIES AND INSTALLATIONS INCLUDING SUCH MOUNTING BOX Field of the Invention ;The invention relates to electrical wiring accessories, in particular to accessories 5 accompanied by a plastic or metal flush wall mounting box for installation into walls with internal cavities such as dry-lining walls constructed of plasterboard or other materials. ;Background ;10 Mounting boxes for fitting electrical accessories such as power outlet sockets/light switches and the like are well known. These boxes are fitted into either a solid brick or plastered wall, or a hollow plasterboard, or similar style wall. In the case of solid walls, the boxes are usually fixed by means of screws into the wall through the rear wall of the box. In the case of plasterboard hollow walls, some form of flexible clip or bracket is is used to grip the rear of the wall board, the box being inserted into the wall from the front. The accessory with its facia is then connected to wiring and fitted into the mounting box, covering the front of the box and being secured, typically with a pair of standard screws. This approach to installation can be time consuming. ;20 For large commercial Installations, there is nowadays the option to use pre-fabricated wiring with plugged connections, for example of the WIELAND GESIS €> type. The advantage is that the final installation work can be performed more quickly and, to some extent, by less skilled personnel than conventional wiring installation. Testing of the connections can largely be performed at the factory. ;25 ;Particularly when a building is being constructed or re-fitted, there is relatively easy access to the interiors cavities of walls, floors and ceilings. Nevertheless, the known accessory/mounting box designs all require a relatively labour-intensive process of fitting of the open mounting box, connecting the accessory electrically and screwing 30 the accessory into place over the box opening. While plastic quick-fit alternatives might be considered, experience with the clip-in type of mounting box mentioned above suggests that such solutions are not robust enough to provide the desirable high levels of ruggedness, security and safety. ;35 ;With the introduction of plug and play electrical systems the philosophy of minimal installation time, and low skill level has been promoted and adopted. The skill level ;1a ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;required for installation has been reduced with the use of cable and plug, and cable and socket assemblies. These assemblies are connected between devices to form circuits and finally an electrical installation. ;5 Summary of the Invention ;It is accordingly an object of the invention to enable the provision of an electrical wiring accessory and mounting box, which is suitable for fitting to a hollow wall and which provides a rugged and secure mounting while achieving a significant labour saving over known systems. The terms "front", "forward" and "rear" are used below as if the 10 accessory is in place in a wall, facing towards a user, and should be interpreted figuratively when the assembly is not mounted, or is mounted in a floor or ceiling, for example. ;In a first aspect of the invention there is provided a mounting box for mounting an 15 electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box including: ;at least one set of retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel, wherein said at least one set of retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position; and at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. ;20 ;This permits the mounting box to be fitted to a suitably dimensioned aperture by firstly positioning a wall of the mounting box opposite the side wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion against the panel and subsequently rotating the mounting box into the aperture. The retaining means being retracted to permit the rotation and then 25 projecting to engage the rear surface of the panel so as to prevent retraction of the mounting box from the aperture. The curved and/or chamfered wall prevents the mounting box fouling the panel as it passes through the aperture. ;This idea offers a solution to the installation of a wiring accessory and mounting box 30 assembly pre-assembled off-site, which may be factory sealed and tested, without the need to disassemble it during installation, the box and accessory being able to be secured in the panel as a unit. The box having at least one curved and/or chamfered wall permits the assembly to be rotated into the aperture from, for example, a wiring connection point, without damaging the panel. ;35 ;2 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;The mounting box may further include at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel. The connector may be located on an opposite wall from a wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. In use, the connector may receive a wiring plug from behind the panel. This means that the assembly is required to be rotated from this pivot point into the aperture. The curved and/or chamfered wall is opposite this connector which prevents the mounting box fouling the panel as it passes through the aperture. Said connector may be adapted for direct pluggable connection to the electrical wiring accessory, when the latter is mounted on the front side of the box. Alternatively, the connector may be connectable to the electrical wiring accessory by short wiring. Said at least one connector may be suitable for power connection, communication connection or both. ;The retaining means may include first and second retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of the aperture. ;In a first main embodiment both first and second means may be adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position. In this embodiment said first and second retaining means are located on opposite side walls of said mounting box, neither of these side walls being said wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. ;In said first main embodiment the first and second retaining means may pivot between the retracted position and the deployed position. Alternatively, the first and second retaining means may slide between the retracted position and the deployed position. ;In said first main embodiment the first and second retaining means may be configured such that, when in the deployed position, the first and second retaining means each provide a clamping surface which is substantially parallel to the rear surface of the panel. ;The first and second retaining means, in said first main embodiment, may be adjustable to allow for different panel thicknesses. The first and second retaining means may be slidably mounted within the mounting box such that the first and second retaining means may slide between a first position towards the rear of the box and a second position towards the front of the box. Where the first and second ;3 ;jT ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;retaining means are slidably mounted within the mounting box, the first and second retaining means may also include holding means for holding the first and second retaining means in a position between the first and second positions. ;5 The mounting box may also include means for adjusting the position of the first and second retaining means. ;In said first main embodiment, the first and second retaining means may include a threaded bore which is adapted to receive a screw, or the like, such that, on turning 10 said screw the threaded bore receives said screw and the first and second retaining means slide between the first position and the second position. The screw may be a screw of said electrical wiring accessory, said screw being for connecting said electrical wiring accessory to said mounting box. This allows the adjustment of said first and second retaining means from outside the electrical accessory even when 15 installed, without need to access behind the panel, by causing them to be pulled upwards and engage the rear surface of the panel. Also, should the accessory be attached to the mounting box subsequent to installation of the mounting box in the panel, then this arrangement enables said first and second retaining means to be adjusted to engage the panel at the same time as the electrical accessory is being 20 attached to the mounting box. Alternatively, the threaded bore may be adapted to engage with a separate screw which is externally operable from the mounting box. ;Each of the first and second retaining means may include a housing member which includes the threaded bore. The housing member may be slidably mounted within the 25 mounting box. The mounting box may include slot portions which are adapted to receive corresponding edge portions of the housing member therein. ;Each housing member may provide a pivot point for the first or second retaining means. ;30 ;Each housing member may house resilient biasing means for biasing the corresponding retaining means towards the deployed position. ;The resilient biasing means may include one or more spring members. ;35 ;4 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;Each of the first and second retaining means may also include means for manually retracting that retaining means from the deployed position. This allows the mounting box to be removed from the aperture. The means for manually retracting the retaining means may include one or more protrusions, such that the protrusion may be engaged by a tool. ;The mounting box may further include first and second flange portions for engaging a front surface of the panel. The first and second flange portions may be located at a distance ahead of the first and second retaining means, respectively. ;In a second main embodiment said first retaining means may be deployable fixedly to engage a rear surface of the panel at said first peripheral location and the second retaining means may be adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position to engage a rear surface of the panel at said second peripheral location. In this embodiment said first and second retaining means may be located on opposite side walls of said mounting box, one of these side walls being said wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. Preferably, said second retaining means is located on said wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. ;In said second main embodiment the mounting box may further include first and second flange portions for engaging a front surface of the panel at said first and second peripheral locations, said first flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the first retaining means, said second flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the second retaining means. ;The mounting box may have first and second side walls extending perpendicularly from said first and second flange portions respectively, at least the second side wall being curved and/or chamfered. This provides clearance for rotation. Said first and second retaining means may be located on said first and second side walls respectively. Where said mounting box is rectangular in shape, said first and second side walls may extend along the opposing longer sides of said mounting box. In one embodiment said first side wall is the top side wall and said second side wall is the bottom side wall of said mounting box. ;The first and second flange portions may form parts of a continuous peripheral flange. Either flange portion may be interrupted, without detracting from its function. ;5 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;There may be provided more than one each of said first and second flange portions, spaced along a length of the mounting box. ;In said second main embodiment there may be provided more than one each of the first and or second retaining means, spaced along the length of the mounting box. ;In said second main embodiment said first retaining means may include one or more projections. ;A plurality of sets of first retaining means may be provided in said second main embodiment, each set for use with different panel thicknesses, each set including one or more retaining means. Said retaining means may be removable such that superfluous projections can be removed once said panel thickness is determined. Alternatively, one set of adjustable first retaining means may be provided. Said adjustable first retaining means may, for example, be slidable between different fixed positions, or removable and reattachable in different fixed positions. ;In said second main embodiment said first retaining means may have a chamfered profile. This is so as to maintain grip of said rear surface of the panel as said mounting box as it is rotated into place. Said first retaining means may further have a ridged profile in order to increase the grip on said rear surface of said panel when installed. ;In said second main embodiment said second retaining means may include one or more resilient biasing means, biased to act against the rear surface of said panel once said mounting box is fitted. Said one or more resilient biasing means may include one or more springs configured to be moved clear by the panel during fitting. ;In said second main embodiment said second retaining means may be adjustable to allow for different panel thicknesses. They may be adjustable by being slidable or removable and reattachable in different positions or other methods. Said second retaining means may include a threaded bore adapted to receive a screw such that its position can be adjusted by turning said screw from outside said electrical wiring accessory. In this way, the position of said second retaining means may be adjusted to engage with the rear surface of said panel when in place in said aperture without ;6 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;removal of said accessory. Said screw may be one of the screws which attach the electrical wiring accessory to the mounting box. Alternatively a plurality of sets of second retaining means may be provided, each set for use with different panel thicknesses, each set including one or more retaining means. Said retaining means may be removable such that superfluous projections can be removed once said panel thickness is determined. ;In either embodiment said mounting box may be provided as a single unit with a wiring accessory. Said retaining means may be operable to prevent removal of said mounting box unless said electrical wiring accessory is removed initially. ;According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel, the wall panel including a suitably dimensioned aperture for receiving the electrical wiring assembly, the electrical wiring assembly including a mounting box according to the first aspect of the invention with an electrical wiring accessory pre-installed thereto, the method including the steps of: ;positioning a portion of a side wall opposite the at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion against the aperture while holding the electrical wiring assembly at an angle such that the at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion is outside the front surface of the wall panel; and pivoting said electrical wiring assembly around a point adjacent the portion of the side wall which is against the wall panel, such that the mounting box enters the aperture; ;wherein, on entering the aperture at least one of said at least one set of retaining means is caused to retract to allow entry into said aperture and subsequently to deploy to prevent removal of the electrical wiring assembly from the aperture. ;In one embodiment said method includes the initial step of connecting a connector, said connector being located on said mounting box, to wiring behind the wall panel. Said connector may be located on a side wall opposite said at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. ;Said method may include the latter step of turning at least one screw from the outside of said electrical wiring accessory so as to adjust at least one of said at least one set of retaining means so that they engage with the rear surface of said wall panel. ;7 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;Said method may include the initial step of preparing said aperture in said wall panel. ;Said method may include the initial step of determining the thickness of the wall panel 5 and adjusting or selecting said retaining means as appropriate. ;According to a third aspect of the present invention there is provided a mounting box mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box including: ;10 at least one set of retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel, ;wherein said at least one set of retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position; and at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel, the at least one connector being located on a side wall of the mounting box. ;15 ;The mounting box may also include at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. The at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion may be located on an opposite wall from the at least one connector. ;20 The retaining means may include first and second retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of the aperture. ;The first retaining means may be deployable fixedly to engage a rear surface of the 25 panel and the second retaining means may be deployable retractably to engage a rear surface of the panel. Alternatively, both first and second means may be deployable retractably. Where a retaining means is adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position, the retaining means may be resiliency biased towards the deployed position. ;30 ;The first and second retaining means may be adjustable to allow for different panel thicknesses. The first and second retaining means may be slidably mounted within the mounting box such that the first and second retaining means may slide between a first position towards the rear of the box and a second position towards the front of the box. 35 Where the first and second retaining means are slidably mounted within the mounting box, the first and second retaining means may also include holding means for holding ;8 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;1 A ;the first and second retaining means in a position between the first and second positions. ;The mounting box may also include means for adjusting the position of the first and 5 second retaining means. ;The mounting box of the third embodiment may additionally include any of the other features described in relation to said first embodiment. ;10 According to an fourth aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel, the wall panel including a suitably dimensioned aperture for receiving the electrical wiring assembly, the electrical wiring assembly including a mounting box according to the third aspect of the invention with an electrical wiring accessory pre-installed thereto, the method including 15 the steps of: ;positioning the side wall of mounting box having the at least one connector against the aperture while holding the electrical wiring assembly at an angle such that an opposite side wall is outside the front surface of the wall panel; ;connecting wiring located behind said wall panel to said at least one connector; ;20 and pivoting the electrical wiring assembly around a point adjacent the at least one connector, such that the mounting box enters the aperture; ;wherein, on entering the aperture at least one of said retaining means is caused to retract to allow entry into said aperture and subsequently to deploy to 25 prevent removal of the electrical wiring assembly from the aperture. ;Said method may include the latter step of turning at least one screw from the outside of said electrical wiring accessory so as to adjust at least one of said at least one set of retaining means so that they engage with the rear surface of said wall panel. ;30 ;Said method may include the initial step of preparing said aperture in said wall panel. ;Said method may include the initial step of determining the thickness of the wall panel and adjusting or selecting said retaining means as appropriate. ;35 ;9 ;I ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;In a fifth aspect of the invention there is provided a mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box having first and second retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of said aperture wherein said first 5 retaining means is deployable fixedly to engage a rear surface of the panel at said first peripheral location and said second retaining means is deployable retractably at said second peripheral location. ;This permits the mounting box to be fitted to a suitably dimensioned aperture by firstly ;10 engaging the first retaining means behind a first portion of the panel and subsequently rotating the mounting box into the aperture, the second retaining means being retracted to permit said rotation and then projecting to engage the rear surface of the panel so as to prevent retraction of the mounting box from the aperture. ;15 This idea offers a solution to the installation of a wiring accessory and mounting box assembly pre-assembled off-site, which may be factory sealed and tested, without the need to disassemble it during installation, the box and accessory being able to be secured in said panel as a unit. ;20 The mounting box may further include first and second flange portions for engaging a front surface of the panel at said first and second peripheral locations, said first flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the first retaining means, said second flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the second retaining means. ;25 The mounting box may have first and second side walls extending perpendicularly from said first and second flange portions respectively, at least the second side wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. This provides clearance for rotation. Said first and second retaining means may be located on said first and second side walls respectively. Where said mounting box is rectangular in shape, said first and ;30 second side walls may extend along the opposing longer sides of said mounting box. In one embodiment said first side wall is the top side wall and said second side wall is the bottom side wall of said mounting box. ;The first and second flange portions may form parts of a continuous peripheral flange. ;35 Either flange portion may be interrupted, without detracting from its function. ;10 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;There may be provided more than one each of said first and second flange portions, spaced along a length of the mounting box. ;Said mounting box may be provided as a single unit with a wiring accessory. ;There may be provided more than one each of the first and or second retaining means, spaced along the length of the mounting box. ;Said first retaining means may include one or more projections. ;A plurality of sets of first retaining means may be provided, each set including one or more retaining means. Each set is used with different panel thicknesses. Said retaining means may be removable. In this way, superfluous projections can be removed once said panel thickness is determined. Alternatively, one set of adjustable first retaining means may be provided. Said adjustable first retaining means may, for example, be slidable between different fixed positions, or removable and reattachable in different fixed positions. ;Said first retaining means may have a chamfered profile. This is so as to maintain grip of said rear surface of the panel as said mounting box as it is rotated into place. Said first retaining means may further have a ridged profile in order to increase the grip of said rear surface of said panel when installed. ;Said second retaining means may include one or more resilient biasing means, biased to act against the rear surface of said panel once said mounting box is fitted. Said one or more resilient biasing means may include one or more springs configured to be moved clear by the panel during fitting. ;Said second retaining means may be adjustable between different positions. This allows for different panel thicknesses. They may be adjustable by being slidable or removable and reattachable in different positions or other methods. Alternatively a plurality of sets of second retaining means may be provided, each set including one or more retaining means. Each set is used with different panel thicknesses. Said retaining means may be removable. In this way, superfluous projections can be removed once said panel thickness is determined. ;11 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;A Js. ;Said mounting box may further include at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel. Said connector may be located behind said first retaining means. Said connector may be adapted for direct pluggable connection to the electrical wiring accessory, when the latter mounted on the front side of the box. s Alternatively, the connector may be connectabfe to the electrical wiring accessory by short wiring. Said at least one connector may be suitable for power connection, communication connection or both. ;Said first and second retaining means may be operable to prevent removal of said 10 mounting box unless said electrical wiring accessory is removed initially. ;According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel, said wall panel including a suitably dimensioned aperture for receiving said electrical wiring assembly, said is electrical wiring assembly including a mounting box according to the fifth aspect of the invention with an electrical wiring accessory pre-installed thereto, said method including the steps of: ;engaging the first retaining means behind a first portion of the wall panel while holding said electrical wiring assembly at an angle such that said second retaining 20 means is outside the front surface of said wall panel; and pivoting said electrical wiring assembly around a point adjacent said first retaining means, such that said second retaining means firstly retract to allow said electrical wiring assembly to pivot into its installed position and thereafter project to engage the rear surface of the wallpanel. ;25 ;Said method may include the initial step of preparing said aperture in said wall panel. ;Said method may include the initial step of determining the thickness of the wall panel and adjusting or selecting said first and second retaining means as appropriate. ;30 ;Said method may include the initial step of connecting wiring to said mounting box. Brief Description of the Drawings ;Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, by 35 reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: ;12 ;RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 ;4 * shows a mounting box according to an embodiment of the invention, pre-assembled with an electrical wiring accessory; shows the assembly of figure 1 ready to be installed in an aperture of a wall; shows the assembly of Figure 1 during an installation step; and 4b show the assembly of Figure 1 installed in a wall; shows an alternative embodiment to that of Figure 1 with different spring structure; shows a variation on the embodiment of Figure 5, having two connectors; shows an alternative embodiment with different retaining means; and 8b show the assembly of Figure 7 during an installation step; shows the retaining means of Figure 7; and shows a variation of the embodiment of Figure 7, having two connectors.
Detailed Description of the Embodiments Referring to the main embodiment, it will ease understanding to consider Figures 1 to 4 together, while specific features will be mentioned with reference to particular 20 drawings as appropriate. The drawings show a mounting box 10 comprising depth stops 11, a curved mounting box surface 12, a fixing spring 13, a flange 16 and connectors 17 for connection to wiring behind the panel 14 to which it is being fitted. The mounting box is shown having an electrical accessory 15 mounted thereto (The mounting box and electrical wiring accessory may have been supplied as a single pre-25 assembled unit). Also shown is a panel 14, such as a plasterboard wall panel, with aperture 19, into which the mounting box 10 and accessory 15 unit is being installed.
The flange 16 runs around the mouth of the mounting box, to prevent the box falling backwards through the aperture. The panel 14 will typically be one side of a double-30 sided cavity wall where the electrical cables run. It is often not possible to gain access to the other side of the panel except thorough the aperture itself. Wires within the walls of a building may be coupled to the accessory by means of rear socket block or connector 17 projecting from the mounting box. This coupling of the wires needs to be done before installation of the mounting box 10 into the panel 14.
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figures 4a Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figures 8a Figure 9 Figure 10 13 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 From the front at least, the accessory 15 in this case is substantially a standard switched mains outlet socket (UK 13 amp standard, single or dual type), but other accessories including different types of outlets, isolators, light switches and so on can all be envisaged as part of the same system. The terms "front", "forward" and "rear" are used as if the accessory is in place in a wall, facing towards a user, and should be interpreted figuratively when the assembly is not mounted, or is mounted in a floor or ceiling, for example.
Figures 3 and 4 show how the novel accessory mounting box 10 can be fitted onto wall panel 14, even when the accessory 15 and box 10 are pre-assembled. Once the wiring is connected as described above, the box is introduced into the aperture 19 in the wall panel 14 at an angle and such that the depth stops 11 are behind the panel 14 while flange 16 remains in front of the panel 14.
The mounting box 10 is then pivoted about a point adjacent its top edge until mounting box behind the flange enters the cavity. The bottom of the mounting box is curved to prevent it fouling the panel 14 as it is pivoted into position. The mounting box is then pushed in from the front until the spring clip 13 retracts to pass the aperture 19 edge and then projects to engage the inside surface of wall panel 14 to retain the assembly.
Obviously, the assembly may be arranged with the depth stops at the bottom and spring at the top, or the depth stops and spring being on opposing sides, with the assembly being tilted accordingly during installation.
The fixing spring 13 retains the mounting box once in position and supplies a constant force to the back surface of the wall. This ensures the mounting box remains fixed and cannot be removed without entering the assembly and the using of a tool. As in conventional electrical installations the wiring accessory may be removed from the mounting box via its fixing screws for inspection, testing or maintenance. It will be apparent that any number of these springs 13 can be provided.
Sets of depth stops 11 may be provided, each set a different distance away from said wiring accessory, to allow for different wall thicknesses. The depth stops 11 in this example are 3 sets 11a, 11b, 11c of 2 detachable stops that are designed to suit 3 different thickness of wall. The depth stops 11 not required (those stops that would interfere with installation) are detached as required with tools such as a pair of pliers, 14 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 or side-cutters etc. It will be apparent that any number or sets of these depth stops 11 can be provided.
The depth stops may be provided with ridges 25 each having a chamfered profile. The 5 chamfered profile ensures that the panel 14 is gripped between the depth stops 11 and flange 16 during pivoting of the assembly into place, as well as when actually installed. The ribbing helps increase this grip.
The position of the spring 13 may also be adjustable to suit the thickness of the wall. 10 This adjustment (in the embodiment described) can be made without entering the assembly, for instance by adjusting mechanism 18 in or out, thus moving the spring in or out accordingly. A simple gauge may be supplied with the mounting box to allow the installer to measure the thickness of the wall, and therefore to determine which depth stops are not required and the correct position of the spring. It can also be 15 envisaged that the spring be made adjustable by a screw and thread mechanism as disclosed in relation to the further alternative mounting box assembly 30 described below.
Figure 5 shows an alternative mounting box 20 assembly having a different retractable 20 spring arrangement 21. The spring arrangement 21 in this case show a pair of resiliently deformable spring members 21, which deform as the mounting box 20 is pushed into the wall as described above, their resilience causing them to retain their shape once said mounting box 20 is installed and engage the rear surface of the panel 14. Each spring member 21, in this embodiment is provided in three 25 parts 21a, 21b, 21c, to allow for adjustment for panel thickness, each part corresponding to a set of depth stops 11a, 11b, 11c. Should the panel be of the second or third thicknesses provided for, one or two of the three parts 21a, 21b, 21c of each spring member 21 can be removed and discarded as with the depth stops 11. It will be apparent that any number of these spring members 21 can be provided in any 30 number of parts.
Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the invention with two connector blocks 17a, 17b instead of one. Any number of connector blocks is possible. Obviously, this applies equally to the connector block of Figures 1 to 4.
RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 Figure 7 shows a further alternative mounting box 30 assembly having different retaining means. The mounting box 30 assembly comprises first and second retaining means 31. The first and second retaining means 31 are adapted to engage a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of the aperture 19. The first and second retaining means 31 are deployable retractably at the first and second peripheral locations and are biased towards the deployed position.
The first and second retaining means 31 are adapted to pivot between the deployed position (as illustrated in Figure 7) and the retracted position. As best seen in Figure 7, when deployed, the first and second retaining means 31 each provide a clamping surface 33 which is substantially parallel to the rear surface of the panel 14.
In the embodiment described here, the first and second retaining means 31 are housed in a housing member 35. The housing member 35 provides a pivot point for the retaining means 31. The housing member 35 also houses a resilient biasing means (not shown) for biasing the retaining means 31 towards the deployed position. The resilient biasing means may include one or more spring members, or the like.
The first and second retaining means 31 are also adjustable to allow for different panel thicknesses. The first and second retaining means 31 are slidably mounted within the mounting box 30 such that they may slide between a first position towards the rear of the box 30 and a second position towards the front of the box 30. In the embodiment described here, the mounting box 30 includes slot portions 37 which are adapted to receive corresponding edge portions 39 of the housing member 35 (as illustrated in Figure 9). The housing member 35 and the slot portions 37 may also be arranged to provide a holding means for holding the first and second retaining means 31 in a position between the first and second positions. This could, for example, be done by causing a interference fit between the housing member 35 and the slot portions 37.
With reference to Figures 7 and 9, the first and second retaining means 31 also include means for adjusting the position thereof to allow for different panel thicknesses. In the embodiment described here, the housing member 35 each include a threaded bore 41 which is adapted to receive a screw, or the like. With reference to Figure 8a, the threaded bore 41 may be adapted to receive and engage with the screw 43 of the electrical accessory 15. Therefore, when the electrical accessory 15 is 16 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 being screwed to the mounting box 30, the threaded bore 41 receives the screw 43 of the electrical accessory 15 and the retaining means 31 are pulled upwards from the first position towards the second position. This allows the first and second retaining means 31 to be pulled upwards to engage the rear surface of the panel 14 and secure the mounting box 30 thereto. Using the screw 43 of the electrical accessory 15 to simultaneously adjust the position of the retaining means 31 and clamp the mounting box 30 to the panel 14 reduces the time required to fit the mounting box 30 and avoids the need for a separate mechanism to damp the mounting box 30 to the panel 14 ensures that the position of the retaining means 31 can be adjusted according to panel thickness from outside of the accessory 15 and mounting box 10, or the need to access behind the panel 14. Also, should the accessory 15 be attached after installation of the mounting box 10 in the panel 14, then such a design reduces the time required to fit the mounting box 10 and also avoids the need for a separate mechanism to clamp the mounting box 10 to the panel 14. In this case the electrical accessory 15 and mounting box 30 may come at least partly pre-assembled and the screwing of screw 43 completes the assembly and adjusts the position of the retaining means 31 for clamping. However, it should be appreciated that the mounting box 30 may include, as an alternative, a separate screwing mechanism for adjust the position of the retaining means 31, for example, a separate screw which is externally operable from the mounting box 30.
With reference to Figure 9, the retaining means 31 also includes a protrusion 45 which may be used to manually retract the retaining means 31 from the deployed position to the retracted position. The protrusion 45 may be accessed by removing the electrical accessory 15 and operated with a tool, or finger. This allows the mounting box 30 to be removed from the aperture 19.
With reference to Figure 7, the mounting box 30 includes first and second flange portions 47 for engaging the front surface of the panel 14. The first and second flange portions 47 are located at a distance ahead of the first and second retaining means 31, respectively.
In order to mount the mounting box 30 and electrical accessory 15 to the wall panel 14, the mounting box 30 is initially aligned with the aperture 19 such that the first and second retaining means 31 engage the front face of the panel 14. The assembly is then pushed into the aperture 19 such that the first and second retaining means 31 17 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 are firstly moved to the retracted position to allow the mounting box 30 to pass through the aperture 19. Once the first and second retaining means 31 have cleared the thickness of the panel 14 the biasing means forces the first and second retaining means 31 back to the deployed position. This prevents the mounting box 30 and electrical accessory 15 being removed from the aperture 19.
The first and second retaining means 31 are then adjusted, as described above, to clamp the mounting box 30 and electrical accessory 15 to the panel 14.
With reference to Figure 10, the mounting box 30 may comprise a connector 17 for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel 14. In the embodiment described here, the connector 17 is located on the top side of the mounting box 30. However, it should be appreciated that the connector 17 may be located on any side of the mounting box 30, including the same side as the retaining means 31. In the case where the connector 17 is located on the same side as the retaining means, it would be positioned behind the retaining means 31, The connector 17 is adapted to plug directly to either/or both of the electrical accessory 15 and the wiring behind the panel 14. Alternatively, the connector 17 may be connected to the electrical accessory 15 by short wiring. The connector 17 is suitable for providing both a power connection, communication connection, or both. Note that Figures 8a and 8b are illustrated without any connectors in place.
With reference to Figure 10, when the connector 17 is located on a top side of the mounting box 30, it is necessary to rotate the mounting box 30 into the aperture 19, as described above in connection with the first aspect of the invention. In this case the mounting box 30 may have first and second side walls 51a( 51b extending perpendicularly from said first and second flange portions 47 respectively. The second side wall 51b has a chamfered portion 53 to provide clearance for said rotation. The chamfered portion 53 prevents the mounting box 30 from fouling the panel 14 as it passes therethrough. The first and second retaining means 31 operate in the same manner as described above.
With reference to Figure 10, it should be appreciated that the mounting box 30 may also include a plurality of connectors 17. In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 10, two connectors are located on the top side of the mounting box 30. In this case the mounting box 30 is mounted to the panel 14 in a similar manner as described above, 18 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 by plugging the connectors 17 to wiring behind the panel 14 and pivoting the box 30 through the aperture 19.
The first and second flange portions 47 form part of a continuous peripheral flange. Although, either flange portion 47 may be interrupted, without detracting from its function.
In all of the examples shown, the novel mounting box provides additional flexibility for pre-assembly and rapid installation, while retaining the familiarity, security and compatibility of conventional mounting systems. The concept of providing the mounting box with a pluggable connector for pre-assembled wiring adds flexibility also, and can be extended to include pluggable connections between the mounting box and the accessory itself, using suitably modified accessories. The requirement for cutting wires, stripping insulation and making screw terminal connections can be completely eliminated if desired. Furthermore, providing a mounting box with retaining means which are biased towards a deployed position further increases the ease in which the mounting box may be mounted to the panel, as a fitter is not required to manually move the retaining means into the deployed position when mounting the mounting box. Also, providing adjustable retaining means, particularly adjustable retaining means that are operable with the mounting screw of the electrical accessory, greatly increases the ease in which the mounting box and electrical accessory assembly is attached to the panel.
Further modifications are of course possible within the spirit and scope of the invention in its various aspects, and the examples illustrated and described above are not to be taken as limiting on the scope of protection sought. The exact form of the mounting box and accessories can vary according to the application, national standards and so forth. The accessory 15 may be entirely integrated with the front cover plate, as shown, or the assembly may come in three parts, with the cover plate separate from the working parts of the accessory. The accessory may in other instances comprise only a cover plate, where a mounting box and connections are provided to allow for some future requirement.
Although the mounting box has been illustrated and described above as comprising flange portions which abut against the front face of the wall panel to clamp the mounting box thereto, it should be appreciated that the mounting box does not need to 19 > RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 include these flange portions. The electrical accessory itself, once mounted to the mounting box, may provide a flange portion to provide engagement with the front face of the wall panel.
It should also be appreciated that the retaining means may not necessarily be resiliently biased towards the deployed position. With reference to Figure 7, the mounting box may comprise retaining means for engaging the rear surface of the panel, wherein the retaining means are deployable retractably; and at least one chamfered side wall. In this case the retaining means would be operable manually to 10 firstly allow the mounting box to pass through the aperture and secondly to be deployed to prevent the mounting box from being removed from the aperture. In this case the chamfered side wall allows the mounting box to be pivoted, or rotated, into the aperture without fouling the panel 14.
It should also be appreciated that the retaining means may not necessarily be deployable retractably. In this case the mounting box may comprise retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel and a connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel, the connector being located on a side wall of the mounting box. In this case, with the connector being located on the side wall of 20 the mounting box, the mounting box is pivoted, or rotated, into the aperture without fouling the panel 14.
RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
Claims (96)
1. A mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box including: at least one set of retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel, wherein said at least one set of retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position; and at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
2. The mounting box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting box further includes at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel.
3. The mounting box as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connector is located on an opposite wall from a wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
4. The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 2 or 3, wherein the connector receives a wiring plug from behind the panel.
5. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the connector is adapted for direct pluggable connection to the accessory, when the latter is mounted on the front side of the box.
6. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the connector is connectable to the accessory by short wiring.
7. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the connector is suitable for power connection, communication connection or both.
8. The mounting box as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the retaining means includes first and second retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of the aperture. 21 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
9. The mounting box as claimed in claim 8, wherein both first and second retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position. 5
10. The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 8 or 9, wherein said first and second retaining means are located on opposite side walls of said mounting box, neither of these side walls being said wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
11. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the first and second retaining means pivot between the retracted position and the deployed position.
12. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the first and 15 second retaining means slide between the retracted position and the deployed position.
13. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the first and second retaining means are configured such that, when in the deployed 20 position, the first and second retaining means each provide a clamping surface which is substantially parallel to the rear surface of the panel.
14. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the first and second retaining means are adjustable to allow for different panel thicknesses. 25
15. The mounting box as claimed in claim 14, wherein the first and second retaining means are slidably mounted within the mounting box such that the first and second retaining means may slide between a first position towards the rear of the box and a second position towards the front of the box. 30
16. The mounting box as claimed in claim 15, wherein the first and second retaining means also include holding means for holding the first and second retaining means in a position between the first and second positions. 22 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
17.The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 15 or 16, wherein the mounting box also includes means for adjusting the position of the first and second retaining means.
18.The mounting box as claimed in claim 17, wherein the first and second retaining means includes a threaded bore which is adapted to receive a screw, wherein, on turning of said screw, the first and second retaining means slide between the first position and the second position.
19.The mounting box as claimed in claim 18, wherein the screw is the same screw used for connecting said electrical wiring accessory to said mounting box.
20.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein each of the first and second retaining means includes a housing member which includes the threaded bore.
21.The mounting box as claimed in claim 20, wherein the housing member is slidably mounted within the mounting box.
22.The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 20 or 21, wherein the mounting box includes slot portions which are adapted to receive corresponding edge portions of the housing member therein.
23.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 20 to 22, wherein the housing member provides a pivot point for the first or second retaining means.
24.The mounting box as claimed in claim 23, wherein each housing member houses resilient biasing means for biasing the corresponding retaining means towards the deployed position.
25.The mounting box as claimed in claim 24, wherein the resilient biasing means includes one or more spring members.
26.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 25, wherein each of the first and second retaining means include means for manually retracting that retaining means from the deployed position. 23 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
27.The mounting box as claimed in claim 26, wherein each of the means for manually retracting the corresponding retaining means includes one or more protrusions, such that the protrusion may be engaged by a tool.
28.The mounting box as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the mounting box further includes first and second flange portions for engaging a front surface of the panel.
29.The mounting box as claimed in claim 28, wherein the first and second flange portions are located at a distance ahead of the first and second retaining means, respectively.
30.The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 8 or 9, wherein said first retaining means is permanently deployed to engage a rear surface of the panel at said first peripheral location and the second retaining means is adjustable between a first, deployed position to engage a rear surface of the panel at said second peripheral location, and a second, retracted position.
31.The mounting box as claimed in claim 30, wherein one of the first and second retaining means is located on the wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
32.The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 30 or 31, wherein the mounting box further includes first and second flange portions for engaging a front surface of the panel at said first and second peripheral locations, said first flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the first retaining means, said second flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the second retaining means.
33.The mounting box as claimed in claim 32, wherein the mounting box has first and second side walls extending perpendicularly from said first and second flange portions respectively, at least the second side wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion. RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
34.The mounting box as claimed in claim 33, wherein said first and second retaining means are located on said first and second side walls respectively.
35.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 32 to 34, wherein the first and second flange portions form parts of a continuous peripheral flange.
36.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the mounting box has more than one each of said first and second flange portions, spaced along a length of the mounting box.
37.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 30 to 36, wherein the mounting box includes more than one each of the first and or second retaining means, spaced along the length of the mounting box.
38.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 30 to 37, wherein said first retaining means includes one or more projections.
39.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 30 to 38, wherein the mounting box includes a plurality of sets of first retaining means, each set for use with different panel thicknesses, each set including one or more retaining means.
40.The mounting box as claimed in claim 39, wherein said retaining means are removable such that superfluous projections can be removed once said panel thickness is determined.
41.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 30 to 40, wherein said first retaining means has a chamfered profile.
42.The mounting box as claimed in claim 41, wherein said first retaining means has a ridged profile in order to increase the grip on said rear surface of said panel when installed.
43.The mounting box as claimed in one any of claims 30 to 42, wherein said second retaining means includes one or more resilient biasing means, biased to act against the rear surface of said panel once said mounting box is fitted. 25 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
44.The mounting box as claimed in claim 43, wherein said one or more resilient biasing means includes one or more springs configured to be moved clear by the panel during fitting.
45.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 30 to 44, wherein said second retaining means includes a threaded bore adapted to receive a screw such that its position can be adjusted by turning said screw from outside said electrical wiring accessory.
46.The mounting box as claimed in claim 45, wherein said screw is one of the screws which attach the the electrical wiring accessory to the mounting box.
47.The mounting box as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the mounting box includes an electrical wiring accessory.
48.A method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel, the wall panel including a suitably dimensioned aperture for receiving the electrical wiring assembly, the electrical wiring assembly including a mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 46 with an electrical wiring accessory pre-installed thereto, the method including the steps of: positioning a portion of a side wall opposite the at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion against the aperture while holding the electrical wiring assembly at an angle such that the at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion is outside the front surface of the panel; and pivoting said electrical wiring assembly around a point adjacent the portion of the side wall which is against the panel, such that the mounting box enters the aperture; wherein, on entering the aperture at least one of said at least one set of retaining means is caused to retract to allow entry into said aperture and subsequently to deploy to prevent removal of the electrical wiring assembly from the aperture. 26 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009
49.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in claim 48 including the initial step of connecting a connector, said connector being located on said mounting box, to wiring behind the panel.
50.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in claim 49, wherein said connector is located on a side wail opposite said at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
51.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in any one of claims 48 to 50 including the latter step of turning at least one screw from the outside of said electrical wiring accessory so as to adjust at least one of said at least one set of retaining means so that they engage with the rear surface of said wall panel.
52.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in any one of claims 48 to 51 including the initial step of preparing said aperture in said wall panel.
53.A mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box including: at least one set of retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel, wherein said at least one set of retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position; and at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel, the at least one connector being located on a side wall of the mounting box.
54.The mounting box as claimed in claim 53, wherein the mounting box also includes at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
55.The mounting box as claimed in claim 54, wherein the at least one wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion is located on an opposite wall from the at least one connector.
56.The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 53 to 55, wherein the retaining means include first and second retaining means for engaging a rear 27 * > RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 surface of the pane! at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of the aperture.
57. The mounting box as claimed in claim 56, wherein the first retaining means are 5 permanently deployed to engage a rear surface of the panel and the second retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position to engage a rear surface of the panel, and a second, retracted position.
58. The mounting box as claimed in claim 56, wherein the first and second 10 retaining means are adjustable between a first, deployed position and a second, retracted position to engage a rear surface of the panel.
59. The mounting box as claimed in claim 58, wherein the retaining means are resiliently biased towards the deployed position. 15
60. The mounting box as claimed in any one of claims 56 to 59, wherein the first and second retaining means are adjustable to allow for different panel thicknesses. 20
61. The mounting box as claimed in claim 60, wherein the first and second retaining means are slidably mounted within the mounting box such that the first and second retaining means may slide between a first position towards the rear of the box and a second position towards the front of the box. 25
62. The mounting box as claimed in claim 61, wherein the first and second retaining means include holding means for holding the first and second retaining means in a position between the first and second positions.
63. The mounting box as claimed in either one of claims 61 or 62, wherein the 30 mounting box further includes means for adjusting the position of the first and second retaining means.
64. A method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wail panel, the wall panel including a suitably dimensioned aperture for receiving the electrical 35 wiring assembly, the electrical wiring assembly including a mounting box as 28 RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 claimed any one of claims 53 to 63 with an electrical wiring accessory pre-installed thereto, the method including the steps of. positioning the side wall of mounting box having the at least one connector against the aperture while holding the electrical wiring assembly at an angle such that an opposite side wall is outside the front surface of the wall panel; connecting wiring located behind said wall panel to said at least one connector; and pivoting the electrical wiring assembly around a point adjacent the at least one connector, such that the mounting box enters the aperture; wherein, on entering the aperture at least one of said retaining means is caused to retract to allow entry into said aperture and subsequently to deploy to prevent removal of the electrical wiring assembly from the aperture.
65.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in claim 64 including the latter step of turning at least one screw from the outside of said electrical wiring accessory so as to adjust at least one of said retaining means so that they engage with the rear surface of said wall panel.
66.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in either one of claims 64 or 65, including the initial step of preparing said aperture in said wall panel.
67.The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in any one of claims 64 to 66, including the initial step of determining the thickness of the panel and adjusting or selecting said retaining means as appropriate.
68.A mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a panel, the mounting box having first and second retaining means for engaging a rear surface of the panel at first and second peripheral locations disposed on opposite sides of said aperture wherein said first retaining means is permanently deployed to engage a rear surface of the panel at said first peripheral location and said second retaining means is adjustable between a RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 first, deployed position to engage a rear surface of the panel at said second peripheral location, and a second, retracted position.
69.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 68, wherein the mounting box further includes first and second flange portions for engaging a front surface of the panel at said first and second peripheral locations, said first flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the first retaining means, said second flange portion being located at a distance ahead of the second retaining means.
70.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 69, wherein the mounting box has first and second side walls extending perpendicularly from said first and second flange portions respectively, at least the second side wall including a curved and/or chamfered portion.
71.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 70, wherein said first and second retaining means are located on said first and second side walls respectively.
72.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in either one of claims 70 or 71, wherein said mounting box is rectangular in shape and said first and second side walls extend along the opposing longer sides of said mounting box.
73.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 69 to 72, wherein the first and second flange portions may form parts of a continuous peripheral flange.
74.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 69 to 73, wherein the mounting box includes a plurality of first and second flange portions, spaced along a length of the mounting box.
75.The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 74, wherein the mounting box includes a plurality of first and/or second retaining means, spaced along the length of the mounting box. RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 C *'
76. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 75, wherein said first retaining means includes one or more projections. 5
77. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 76, wherein the mounting box includes a plurality of sets of first retaining means, each set including one or more retaining means. 10
78. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 77, wherein said retaining means are removable.
79. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 76, wherein the mounting box includes a set of 15 adjustable first retaining means, said adjustable first retaining means being adjustable between different fixed positions, or removable and reattachable in different fixed positions.
80. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in 20 any one of claims 68 to 79, wherein said first retaining means has a chamfered profile.
81. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 80, wherein said first retaining means has a ridged 25 profile.
82. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 81, wherein said second retaining means includes one or more resilient biasing means, biased to act against the rear surface of said 30 panel when in use. 35
83. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 82, wherein said one or more resilient biasing means includes one or more springs configured to be moved clear by the panel during fitting. 31
84.T « ' <"*
85.RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 84, The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 83, wherein said second retaining means are adjustable between different positions. 5 85! The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 84, wherein said second retaining means are adjusted by sliding or removing and reattaching in different positions.
86. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in 10 any one of claims 68 to 85, wherein the mounting box includes a plurality of sets of second retaining means, each set including one or more retaining means.
87. The mounting box for mounting an efectrical wiring accessory as claimed in is claim 86, wherein said retaining means may be removable.
88. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 87, wherein the mounting box further inctudes at least one connector for making a plugged connection with wiring behind the panel. 20
89. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in claim 88, wherein said connector is located behind said first retaining means. The mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory as claimed in any one of claims 68 to 89, wherein said first and second retaining means are operable to prevent removal of said mounting box unless said electrical wiring accessory is removed initially.
90. 25
91. A method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel, said wall 30 panel including a suitably dimensioned aperture for receiving said electrical wiring assembly, said electrical wiring assembly including a mounting box as claimed in any of claims 68 to 90 with an electrical wiring accessory pre-installed thereto, said method including the steps of: engaging the first retaining means behind a first portion of the wall 35 panel while holding said electrical wiring assembly at an angle such that said second retaining means is outside the front surface of said wall panel; and 32 *■> 1^ RECEIVED at IPONZ on 11 November 2009 pivoting said electrical wiring assembly around a point adjacent said first retaining means, such that said second retaining means firstly retract to allow said electrical wiring assembly to pivot into its installed position and thereafter project to engage the rear surface of the wall panel.
92. The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in claim 91, wherein the method includes the initial step of preparing said aperture in said wall panel. 10
93. The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in either one of claims 91 or 92, wherein the method includes a further initial step of determining the thickness of the wall panel and adjusting or selecting said first and second retaining means as appropriate. 15
94. The method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel as claimed in any one of claims 91 to 93, wherein the method includes a further step of connecting wiring to said mounting box.
95. A mounting box for mounting an electrical wiring accessory in an aperture in a 20 panel, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to, and as shown in, the accompanying drawings.
96. A method of installing an electrical wiring assembly in a wall panel, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying 25 drawings. 33
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0715895A GB0715895D0 (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Mounting box for electrical wiring accessories and assemblies and installations including such mounting box |
GB0718931A GB0718931D0 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | Mounting box for electrical wiring accessories and assemblies and installations including such mounting box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ570544A true NZ570544A (en) | 2009-12-24 |
Family
ID=39767576
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NZ570544A NZ570544A (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Mounting box for electrical wiring accessories and assemblies and installations including such mounting box |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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AU (1) | AU2008205448B2 (en) |
GB (2) | GB2484851B (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ570544A (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR3040832B1 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2018-08-10 | Legrand France | HOUSING INSERTED IN A WALL |
US10302308B2 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2019-05-28 | Ta-Chun Peng | Kitchen hood with hidden switch box |
TWI640693B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-11-11 | 圓展科技股份有限公司 | Cable management device |
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US3584136A (en) * | 1969-06-04 | 1971-06-08 | Donald E Robert | Electrical panel box |
US3863037A (en) * | 1970-09-03 | 1975-01-28 | Nelco Corp | Electrical box hanger structure |
US3896960A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1975-07-29 | Nelco Corp | Electrical junction box for existing wall constructions |
US4165443A (en) * | 1975-07-24 | 1979-08-21 | Figart Earl C | Power distribution system |
DE8711217U1 (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1987-10-29 | Spicker, Hugo, Dipl.-Ing., 5650 Solingen | Flush-mounted box for masonry and cavity wall mounting |
DE8816234U1 (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1989-03-16 | A. & H. Meyer GmbH Leuchten und Büroelektrik, 4926 Dörentrup | Electrical installation unit for installation in cladding walls |
GB9324736D0 (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1994-01-19 | Ackermann Ltd | Improvements in or relating to floor boxes |
DE4342512C2 (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-09-21 | Ludwig Schroeder | Electrical installation box |
US5603424A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-02-18 | Thomas & Betts Corporation | Wall mounting assembly attachable to an electrical box |
GB2323979B (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2001-06-13 | Michael William Challis | Electrical back boxes |
US6170685B1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2001-01-09 | Forrest R. Currier | Folding electrical outlet box |
US6942502B2 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-09-13 | Stanley S. Sharples | Retractable electric wall outlet assembly |
ATE538521T1 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2012-01-15 | C & C Marshall Ltd | ELECTRICAL SOCKET |
GB2441839B (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-30 | Schneider Electric Ltd | Mounting box for electrical wiring accessories, assemblies and methods of installation thereof |
GB2445110A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | Schneider Electric Ltd | Mounting box for trunking having pluggable connector |
-
2008
- 2008-08-06 GB GB1201151.6A patent/GB2484851B/en active Active
- 2008-08-06 GB GB0814346.3A patent/GB2451936B/en active Active
- 2008-08-14 AU AU2008205448A patent/AU2008205448B2/en active Active
- 2008-08-15 NZ NZ570544A patent/NZ570544A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2451936A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
GB2484851B (en) | 2012-08-15 |
GB201201151D0 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
GB0814346D0 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
AU2008205448A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
GB2451936B (en) | 2012-04-11 |
GB2484851A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
AU2008205448B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PSEA | Patent sealed | ||
RENW | Renewal (renewal fees accepted) |