NZ314746A - Child safety seat with an anti-rebound support which can be used as a footrest when the seat is facing forward - Google Patents

Child safety seat with an anti-rebound support which can be used as a footrest when the seat is facing forward Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ314746A
NZ314746A NZ314746A NZ31474697A NZ314746A NZ 314746 A NZ314746 A NZ 314746A NZ 314746 A NZ314746 A NZ 314746A NZ 31474697 A NZ31474697 A NZ 31474697A NZ 314746 A NZ314746 A NZ 314746A
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
safety seat
child safety
rebound
support
seat
Prior art date
Application number
NZ314746A
Inventor
Michael Andrew Lumley
Wieslaw Maciejczyk
Original Assignee
Britax Child Care Prod
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Britax Child Care Prod filed Critical Britax Child Care Prod
Publication of NZ314746A publication Critical patent/NZ314746A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • B60N2/2806Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child seat to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/286Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child forward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/2863Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child backward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2884Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle with protection systems against abnormal g-forces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

New Zealand No. 314746 International No. PCT/ TO BE ENTERED AFTER ACCEPTANCE AND PUBLICATION Priority dates: 10.05.1996; Complete Specification Filed: 06.05.1997 Classification:^) B60N2/28 Publication date: 24 September 1998 Journal No.: 1432 NEW ZEALAND PATENTS ACT 1953 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION Title of Invention: 1 Anti-rebound bar and footrest Name, address and nationality of applicant(s) as in international application form: BRITAX CHILD-CARE PRODUCTS PTY LTD, an Australian company of 99 Derby Road, Sunshine, Victoria 3020, Australia 3'*' p *'l / r I / % 0 Patents Form No. 5 . Our Ref: JT208327 Patents Act 1953 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION ANTI-REBOUND BAR AND FOOTREST r~" n t/,\V ^7 L- We, BRITAX CHILD-CARE PRODUCTS PTY LTD, an Australian company\of jJ9JJerby Road, Sunshine, Victoria 3020, Australia hereby declare the invention, for which we pray that a patent may be granted to us and the method by which it is to be performed, to be particularly described in and by the following statement: PT05A87251 1 (followed by page 1a) * This invention relates to a child safety seat with an anti-rebound support. In paiticular it relates to a means whereby the safety seat can be provided with an anti-rebound support that may also be used as a footrest while at the same time allowing the safety seat to be in both a rear and forward facing mode of operation.
This specification describes an invention that is a variation to the invention described in the earlier Australian Specification No 56207/96, and in NZ Specifications Nos 286793 and 329526.
Child safety seats for motor vehicles are well known, some of which are designed for use in two modes of operation. The first mode is for infants from birth to approximately six months of age where the safety seat is rearward facing. In this arrangement, an infant's back is positioned in the direction of travel so that during 15 collision, impact forces are absorbed through the back rest of the child safety seat.
The other mode of operation is where the seat is positioned so that the child is facing forward in the direction of travel. Both styles of safety seats are well known.
It has also become common for a single child seat to be designed for both rearward and forward facing operation.
One potential problem for a safety seat, particularly when used in the rearward facing mode, is the possibility of rebound after a collision. As a result of either a rear 25 impact, or following a front end collision, a rearward facing seat is inclined to rotate quickly towards the back rest of the vehicle seat. There is great danger of injury to an infant within the seat or the possibility of the infant being thrown with force against the vehicle seat back rest.
In order to prevent such rebound, a support which extends above the seat portion is used.
T°) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE , OF N.Z. 2 h JUL 1998 % "7 /, / ^ However, such supports are not convenient for dual purpose seats, as the rebound bar is not used when the seat is used in its forward facing mode and would otherwise be in the way.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a means whereby an anti-rebound support can be positioned when needed in respect of a rearv. ard facing seat, but can be conveniently and easily repositioned when the seat is to be used in a forward facing direction.
Therefore, it is an object of this invention to provide such a means, and to do so in the simplest and easiest possible manner. It is also an object of this invention to be able to convert the anti-rebound support to a footrest when the seat is used in a forward facing direction.
In its broadest form, the invention is a child safety seat for use in both forward and rearward facing directions on a vehicle seat having rebound protection comprising, a child safety seat having a seat and back rest portion, and an anti-rebound support attached to said seat portion so that when said safety seat is used in a rearward facing direction, said anti-rebound support is moveable to a first position so that said anti-rebound support extends above said seat portion and abuts against a back rest of said vehicle seat to prevent rebound, and when said safety seat is used in a forward facing position, said anti-rebound support is moveable to a second position where said anti-rebound support can be used as a footrest.
Preferably, the anti-rebound support is pivotally attached to said child safety seat so that it is rotatable between said first and second positions.
Preferably, the anti-rebound support is lockable in at least one of said first and second positions.
Optionally, the locking means comprises an arm portion of said anti-rebound support pivotally connected to a support post secured to said seat portion, and a 9 % 3 "? /. / 4 sleeve slideable over said arm portion, said pivotal connection and said support post arranged to provide a locking means for said anti-rebound support in said first position.
Optionally, the locking means comprises a recess and said anti-rebound support further comprises an arm portion pivotally connected to pivot support means attached to said seat portion, said recess being adapted to receive an end of said arm portion so that is lockable in said first position with respect to said seat portion when positioned within said recess.
Optionally, the locking means comprises a recess comprising a first and second surface and containing a pivot about which said anti-rebound support is free to rotate between said first position in which said anti-rebound support is constrained against further rotation by said first surface and said second position in which said 15 anti-rebound support is constrained against further rotation by said second surface.
In order for the invention to be fully understood, preferred embodiments will now be described. However, it should be realised that the invention is not the be limited or confined to the details of each of these embodiments.
The embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying representations in which: Fig 1 shows a side view of the safety seat in a forward facing position with the anti-rebound support in a footrest position, Fig 2 shows a child safety seat in a rearward facing position with the anti-rebound support positioned to prevent rebound, Fig 3 shows a perspective view of a child seat in a forward facing position with the 30 anti-rebound support in the footrest position, 3 Figs 4A, 4B, 4C and 4D show part cross-sectional views of a locking means designed to hold the anti-rebound support in its rebound prevention position, Fig 5 shows a part perspective view of a child safety seat with the anti-rebound bar locked into its rebound prevention position, Figs 6 A, 6B and 6C show a part perspective view and two part side cross-sectional views respectively of a first alternate means for securing the anti-rebound bar in its rebound prevention position, Fig 7 shows a perspective view of the first alternate means for securing the anti-rebound bar on a child safety seat in the forward facing position, Fig 8 shows a side view of the first alternate means for securing the anti-rebound bar on the child safety seat in a rearward facing position, Fig 9 shows a part perspective view of a second alternate means for securing the anti-rebound bar in its rebound prevention position, Fig 10 shows a perspective view of a child safety seat in a forward facing position using the second alternate version of the anti-rebound bar.
Fig 11 shows a side view of the second alternate means on a child safety seat in a rearward facing position, Figs 12A and 12B show part side views of the anti-rebound support according to the second alternate means, Fig 12A showing the anti-rebound support positioned to prevent rebound, and Fig 12B showing the anti-rebound support being used as a footrest, an "i Fig 13 shows a part cross-sectional view of a latch used on the embodiment shown in Fig 9. 7. a /. t. ' f Ls t -i As seen in Fig 1 and Fig 2, a child safety seat 10 is secured to a vehicle seat 11. A number of securement means are used, but normally the vehicle seat belt 12 is the most convenient means to secure the safety seat 10.
The child safety seat 10 comprises a back rest portion 14 and a seat portion 15. The safety seat 10 is manufactured from a unitary plastic moulding, in which the back rest and seat portions 14 and 15 are formed with side walls 16 and various strengthening ribs. The safety seat 10 is also provided with various apertures 10 through which vehicle seat belts 12 may be located which enable the safety seat 10 to be securely held to the vehicle seat 11.
Figs 3 and 5 show a perspective view of an anti-rebound support 18. The anti-rebound support 18 comprises a generally U-shaped tubular metal component 15 having a transverse member 19 and a pair of ends 20. Figs 1 and 3 show the anti-rebound support 18 in its footrest position with the child safety seat 10 in a forward facing position. As seen clearly in Fig 3, a plate 26 is secured along the length of the transverse member 19 to provide a footrest platform. Fig 2 shows the child safety seat 10 in a rearward facing position with the anti-rebound support 18 in its rebound 20 prevention position. Fig 5 also shows the anti-rebound bar in its rebound prevention position.
The ends 20 of the anti-rebound support 18 are connected to the child safety seat 10 by a respective locking means 22, one of which is shown in Figs 4A to 4D. The 25 locking means 22 comprises a spring loaded slide 23 and a compression spring 23a that is secured to each of the ends 20. Each end 20 is pivotally attached via pivot pin 25 to a respective support post 24 which is secured to the child safety seat 10. By locating the slide 23 over the post 24, the anti-rebound support 18 can be held in its rebound prevention position. By pulling the slide 23 away from the support post 24, 30 the anti-rebound support 18 can pivot into the footrest position as shown in Figs 4C and 1. t r 31 4 / "i y Fig 6 A shows a first alternate means for locking the anti-rebound support 18 in its rebound preventing position. In this embodiment, each of the ends 20 is provided with a pair of slots 28 and each of the ends 20 is secured to the child safety seat 10 via a pin 29 that locates through the slots 28 on each end 20. Each of the pins 29 is held 5 on a child safety seat 10 via lugs 30. Each of the ends 20 locate within an aperture 31 which enables the anti-rebound support 18 to be held in its rebound preventing position as shown in Figs 6C and 8. Springs 32 hold the anti-rebound support 18 in this position. The ends 20 can be pulled out of the apertures 31, the slots 28 sliding along the pin 29 until the end 20 is fully out of the aperture 31 as shown in Figs 6B 10 and 7. In this position, the anti-rebound support 18 is able to rotate into a footrest position. This particular embodiment could also be used without the spring 32, as the weight of the anti-rebound support 18 would hold it in the apertures 31 when the child safety seat was in the rearward facing position.
Figs 9 to 13 show a second variation of a locking means which comprises each end 20 being pivotally mounted in a corner recess 33. Each corner recess 33 comprises a top surface 34 and a rear surface 35. A spring loaded latch 36 is used to hold the anti-rebound support 18 in either of its two positions. In the rebound prevention position, as shown in Fig 12A, each of the ends 20 are held between the top surface 34 20 and the latch 36. When the anti-rebound support 18 is moved to its footrest position, as shown in Fig 12B, each of the ends 20 are held between the rear surface 35 and the latch 36.
As will be seen from the above description, each of the embodiments of the invention 25 provides a very simple means of providing an anti-rebound support bar for a child safety seat that can be used to prevent rebound in a rearward facing position, and to provide a footrest when the seat is in a forward facing position. 6

Claims (14)

« WHATWWE CLAIM IS:< 31474
1. A child safety seat for use in both forward and rearward facing directions on a vehicle seat having rebound protection comprising, 5 a child safety seat having a seat and back rest portion, and an anti-rebound support attached to said seat portion so that when said safety seat is used in a rearward facing direction, said anti-rebound support is moveable to a first position so that said anti-rebound support extends above said seat portion and abuts against a back rest of said vehicle seat to prevent rebound, and when said 10 safety seat is used in a forward facing position, said anti-rebound support is moveable to a second position where said anti-rebound support can be used as a footrest.
2. A child safety seat according to claim 1 wherein Scul anti-rebound support is 15 pivotally attached to said child safety seat so that it is rotatable between said first and second positions.
3. A child safety seat according to claim 2 wherein said anti-rebound support is lockable in at least one of said first and second positions. 20
4. A child safety seat according to claim 3 wherein said locking means comprises: an arm portion of said anti-rebound support pivotally connected to a support post secured to said seat portion, and 25 a sleeve slideable over said arm portion, said pivotal connection and said support post arranged to provide a locking means for said anti-rebound support in said first position.
5. A child safety seat according to claim 4 wherein said sleeve is biased towards 30 its locking position by means of a spring. 7 r '■ b i ft
6. A child safety seat according to claim 3 wherein said locking means comprises a recess and said anti-rebound support further comprises an arm portion pivotally connected to pivot support means attached to said seat portion, said recess being adapted to receive an end of said arm portion so that is lockable in said first position 5 with respect to said seat portion when positioned within said recess.
7. A child safety seat according to claim 6 wherein said pivotal connection comprises a slot within said arm portion and a pin passing through said slot supported by said pivot support means arranged so that said arm portion is slideable 10 in relation to said pin into or out of said recess.
8. A child safety seat according to claim 7 wherein said pin is biased with respect to said arm portion towards its locking position by means of a spring. 15
9. A child safety seat according to claim 3 wherein said anti-rebound support comprises an arm portion pivotally connected to said seat portion and said locking means comprises a first and second surface arranged so that said arm portion is free to rotate between said first position in which said arm portion is constrained against further 20 rotation by said first surface and said second position in which said arm portion is constrained against further rotation by said second surface.
10. A child safety seat according to claim 9 wherein the rotation of said anti-25 rebound support is further constrained against movement away from both said first and said second surfaces in both said first position and said second position by abutting against a latch wherein said latch is moveable out of the path of rotation of said arm portion to allow movement of said anti-rebound support between said first and second positions. 8 314/46
11. A child safety seat according to any one of the preceding claims wherein said anti-rebound support further comprises a portion that is substantially the same width as the seat portion of said child safety seat.
12. A child safety seat according to any one of the preceding claims wherein said anti-rebound support further comprises a U-shaped bar having a pair of side arms that are attached to a respective side of said seat portion with a cross bar extending between said pair of side arms.
13. A child safety seat according to claim 11 wherein an elongate plate is attached to said U-shaped bar to form a footrest.
14. A child safety seat as hereinbefore described with reference to and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Britax Child-Care Products Pty Ltd By Its Attorneys BALDWIN SON and CAREY
NZ314746A 1996-05-10 1997-05-06 Child safety seat with an anti-rebound support which can be used as a footrest when the seat is facing forward NZ314746A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPN9769A AUPN976996A0 (en) 1996-05-10 1996-05-10 Anti-rebound bar and footrest

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ314746A true NZ314746A (en) 1998-09-24

Family

ID=3794082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NZ314746A NZ314746A (en) 1996-05-10 1997-05-06 Child safety seat with an anti-rebound support which can be used as a footrest when the seat is facing forward

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AU (1) AUPN976996A0 (en)
GB (1) GB2312834B (en)
NZ (1) NZ314746A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2418137A (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-22 Derrick Barker A seat base for a child safety seat in a vehicle
WO2012065479A1 (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Kid car seat
AU2012238254C1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2017-09-14 Hbg Ip Holding Pty Limited Child Restraint for a Vehicle
CA3023122C (en) * 2017-11-08 2020-10-27 Britax Child Safety, Inc. Multi-position anti-rebound bar

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPN386595A0 (en) * 1995-06-29 1995-07-20 Britax Child-Care Products Pty Ltd Child safety seat with an anti-rebound support

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AUPN976996A0 (en) 1996-05-30
GB2312834A (en) 1997-11-12
GB2312834B (en) 1999-10-20
GB9709150D0 (en) 1997-06-25

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Legal Events

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RENW Renewal (renewal fees accepted)
ASS Change of ownership

Owner name: BRITAX CHILDCARE PTY LTD, AU

Free format text: OLD OWNER(S): BRITAX CHILD-CARE PRODUCTS PTY LTD

RENW Renewal (renewal fees accepted)