NO862503L - SUPPLY CABLE FOR DRILLING OIL AND GAS BURNS. - Google Patents

SUPPLY CABLE FOR DRILLING OIL AND GAS BURNS.

Info

Publication number
NO862503L
NO862503L NO862503A NO862503A NO862503L NO 862503 L NO862503 L NO 862503L NO 862503 A NO862503 A NO 862503A NO 862503 A NO862503 A NO 862503A NO 862503 L NO862503 L NO 862503L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
cable
reinforcement
reinforcement elements
electrical conductor
drilling oil
Prior art date
Application number
NO862503A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO862503D0 (en
Inventor
Pierre Giraud
Original Assignee
Cables De Lyon Geoffroy Delore
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cables De Lyon Geoffroy Delore filed Critical Cables De Lyon Geoffroy Delore
Publication of NO862503D0 publication Critical patent/NO862503D0/en
Publication of NO862503L publication Critical patent/NO862503L/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0823Parallel wires, incorporated in a flat insulating profile

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en kabel for mating av boresonder i olje- og gassbrønner. The present invention relates to a cable for feeding drill probes in oil and gas wells.

En kabel av denne art må ha minst mulig diameter for lett å kunne passere gjennom borehullet og tillate oppspoling av store kabellengder på kabeltromler. Videre må den være i stand til å motstå betraktelig påkjenning av tre forskjellige typer, nemlig mekanisk påkjenning på grunn av oljetrykk som kan gå opp til 350 bar eller mer, varierende kjemiske påkjenninger alt etter arten av den foreliggende oljesubstans, samt termiske påkjenninger ved temperaturer som kan nå opp til eller overskride 150°C. A cable of this nature must have the smallest possible diameter to be able to easily pass through the borehole and allow the winding of large cable lengths on cable drums. Furthermore, it must be able to withstand considerable stress of three different types, namely mechanical stress due to oil pressure which can go up to 350 bar or more, varying chemical stress according to the nature of the oil substance present, as well as thermal stress at temperatures which can reach up to or exceed 150°C.

En kabel av denne art er særlig kjent fra britisk patentskrift 2.027.553 og omfatter en midtre elektrisk leder samt to forsterkningselementer på hver sin diamametralt motsatte side av denne, og som alle tre er innkapslet i et flatt elastomerhylster. Denne kabel opptar liten plass på grunn av elasto-merhylsterets flate form, samt har god klemstyrke takket være de to sidestilte forsterkningselementer. Den gir imidlertid ingen god ytre beskyttelse mot slagpåkjenninger e.l. og heller ikke god beskyttelse mot høye temperaturer nede i borehullet. A cable of this type is particularly known from British patent document 2,027,553 and comprises a central electrical conductor and two reinforcement elements on each diametrically opposite side of this, and all three of which are encased in a flat elastomer sleeve. This cable takes up little space due to the flat shape of the elastomer sheath, and has good clamping strength thanks to the two side-by-side reinforcement elements. However, it does not provide good external protection against impact stresses etc. nor good protection against high temperatures down the borehole.

Det er derfor et formål for foreliggende oppfinnelse å sikre en god ytre beskyttelse ved å forsyne elastomerhylsteret med en metallarmering samt god temperaturbestandighet ved an-vendelse av uroganisk isolasjonsmaterial for den midtre leder-kabel. It is therefore an aim of the present invention to ensure good external protection by providing the elastomer casing with a metal reinforcement as well as good temperature resistance by using inorganic insulation material for the central conductor cable.

Oppfinnelsen gjelder således en matekabel for boresonder i olje- og gassbrønner og som består av en midtre elektrisk leder samt to sidestilte forsterkningselementer, idet lederen og de to forsterkningselementer er innkapslet i et flatt elastomerhylster. The invention thus relates to a feed cable for drill probes in oil and gas wells and which consists of a central electrical conductor and two side-by-side reinforcement elements, the conductor and the two reinforcement elements being encased in a flat elastomer sleeve.

På denne bakgrunn av kjent teknikk har da matekabelen i henhold til oppfinnelsen som særtrekk at nevnte elektriske leder omfatter en elektrisk ledende tråd, et lag av uorganisk isolasjon samt et ytre overtrekk, mens elastomerhylsteret er dekket av en fleksibel ytre armeringskappe av metall. On this background of known technology, the feed cable according to the invention has as a distinctive feature that said electrical conductor comprises an electrically conductive wire, a layer of inorganic insulation and an outer cover, while the elastomer sheath is covered by a flexible outer metal armor sheath.

En kabel i henhold til oppfinnelsen vil nå bli nærmere be-skrevet under henvisning til de vedføyde tegninger, hvorpå: A cable according to the invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawings, after which:

Fig. 1 viser kabelen med alle dens bestanddeler, og Fig. 1 shows the cable with all its components, and

Fig. 2 viser et tverrsnitt av samme kabel langs linjen Fig. 2 shows a cross-section of the same cable along the line

II-II i fig. 1. II-II in fig. 1.

I fig. 1 er det vist at foreliggende kabel består av en midtleder 10 som omfatter en sentral kobbertråd 11, en uorganisk isolasjon 12 av magnesiumoksyd, samt et overtrekk 13 av rust-fritt stål. Hver av de to forsterkningselementer 20 består av tvinnede ståltråder, mens et hylster 30 av syntetisk elas-tomermaterialer omslutter midtlederen og de to forsterkningselementer og er forsynt med en ytre armering 40 av "Interlock"-type. In fig. 1 it is shown that the present cable consists of a central conductor 10 which comprises a central copper wire 11, an inorganic insulation 12 of magnesium oxide, and a covering 13 of stainless steel. Each of the two reinforcement elements 20 consists of twisted steel wires, while a sleeve 30 of synthetic elastomer materials encloses the central conductor and the two reinforcement elements and is provided with an external reinforcement 40 of the "Interlock" type.

Den ytre armering 40 er utført som en enkelt metallstrimmel 41 viklet i skrueform om kabelhylsteret med overlappende strim-melkanter. The outer reinforcement 40 is made as a single metal strip 41 wound in a screw shape around the cable sleeve with overlapping strip edges.

De to forsterkningselementer 20 er tvunnet eller slått i innbyrdes motsatt retning for å motvirke vridning og unngå floking av kabelen. The two reinforcement elements 20 are twisted or twisted in mutually opposite directions to counteract twisting and avoid tangling of the cable.

Fig. 2 viser klart kabelens flate tverrsnittsform samt det forhold at ytterdiameteren av forsterkningselementene er større enn midtlederens diameter for å gi beskyttelse mot innklemning av kabelen. Fig. 2 clearly shows the flat cross-sectional shape of the cable as well as the fact that the outer diameter of the reinforcement elements is larger than the diameter of the central conductor to provide protection against pinching of the cable.

Claims (3)

1. Matekabel for boresonde ved boring av olje- og gass-brønner og bestående av en midtre elektrisk leder (10) og to sidestilte forsterkningselementer (20), idet lederen og de to forsterkningselementer er innkapslet i et flatt elastomerhylster (30), karakterisert vedat den elektriske leder (10) består av en elektrisk ledertråd (11), et lag av uorganisk isolasjon (12) samt et ytre overtrekk (13), mens elastomerhylsteret er overtrukket av en bøyelig, ytre metallarmering (40) .1. Feed cable for drill probe when drilling oil and gas wells and consisting of a central electrical conductor (10) and two side-by-side reinforcement elements (20), the conductor and the two reinforcement elements being encased in a flat elastomer sleeve (30), characterized in that the electrical conductor (10) consists of an electrical conductor wire (11), a layer of inorganic insulation (12) and an outer covering (13), while the elastomer sheath is covered by a flexible, outer metal reinforcement (40). 2. Kabel som angitt i krav 1, karakterisert vedat den ytre armering (40) utgjøres av en enenste metallstrimmel (41) som er viklet i skrueform.2. Cable as specified in claim 1, characterized in that the outer reinforcement (40) consists of a single metal strip (41) which is wound in a screw shape. 3. Kabel som angitt i krav 1 eller 2,karakterisert vedat de to forsterkningselementer (20) er tvunnet eller slått i innbyrdes motsatt retning.3. Cable as specified in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the two reinforcement elements (20) are twisted or twisted in mutually opposite directions.
NO862503A 1985-06-24 1986-06-23 SUPPLY CABLE FOR DRILLING OIL AND GAS BURNS. NO862503L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8509568A FR2583915B1 (en) 1985-06-24 1985-06-24 PROBE SUPPLY CABLE FOR OIL DRILLING

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO862503D0 NO862503D0 (en) 1986-06-23
NO862503L true NO862503L (en) 1986-12-29

Family

ID=9320590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO862503A NO862503L (en) 1985-06-24 1986-06-23 SUPPLY CABLE FOR DRILLING OIL AND GAS BURNS.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0208178A1 (en)
JP (1) JPS61296605A (en)
FR (1) FR2583915B1 (en)
NO (1) NO862503L (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992020074A1 (en) * 1991-04-26 1992-11-12 Fujikura Ltd. Cable for feeding power to pump of oil well
JP2848955B2 (en) * 1991-04-26 1999-01-20 株式会社フジクラ Oil well pump power supply cable
US5410106A (en) * 1991-04-26 1995-04-25 Fujikura Ltd. Electric feed cable for oil well pump
US6446723B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2002-09-10 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Cable connection to sensors in a well
US8308505B2 (en) * 2009-12-09 2012-11-13 Scott Hatton Guarded coaxial cable assembly

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2283117A (en) * 1938-01-22 1942-05-12 Reda Pump Company Electric cable for deep well pumps
US3549788A (en) * 1969-01-13 1970-12-22 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Flat-profile submarine coaxial cable with torque balance
US3679812A (en) * 1970-11-13 1972-07-25 Schlumberger Technology Corp Electrical suspension cable for well tools

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2583915B1 (en) 1987-08-07
JPS61296605A (en) 1986-12-27
FR2583915A1 (en) 1986-12-26
NO862503D0 (en) 1986-06-23
EP0208178A1 (en) 1987-01-14

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