NO346861B1 - A suction anchor system - Google Patents
A suction anchor system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO346861B1 NO346861B1 NO20210937A NO20210937A NO346861B1 NO 346861 B1 NO346861 B1 NO 346861B1 NO 20210937 A NO20210937 A NO 20210937A NO 20210937 A NO20210937 A NO 20210937A NO 346861 B1 NO346861 B1 NO 346861B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- suction anchor
- hatches
- suction
- anchor system
- support structure
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000701574 Homo sapiens Small regulatory polypeptide of amino acid response Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000654497 Rattus norvegicus Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030538 Small regulatory polypeptide of amino acid response Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000545 stagnation point adsorption reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D23/00—Caissons; Construction or placing of caissons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/24—Anchors
- B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
- B63B21/27—Anchors securing to bed by suction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/10—Deep foundations
- E02D27/18—Foundations formed by making use of caissons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/52—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/52—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water
- E02D27/525—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water using elements penetrating the underwater ground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
- E02D5/80—Ground anchors
- E02D5/803—Ground anchors with pivotable anchoring members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B2017/0056—Platforms with supporting legs
- E02B2017/0073—Details of sea bottom engaging footing
- E02B2017/0078—Suction piles, suction cans
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Claims (9)
1. 1. Sugeankersystem omfattende en caisson (2) med en topplate (1) og en åpen nedre ende,
karakterisert ved en støttestruktur festet til caissonens (2) nedre ende, støttestrukturen omfatter et antall ribber (4) som hengslet støtter et antall bevegelige luker (3), hvori de bevegelige lukene (3) er tilpasset til å ta en vertikal orientering under installasjon og jordinntrengning, og kan beveges til en horisontal posisjon for å øke sugeankersystemets lastekapasitet.
2. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 1, hvori de bevegelige lukenes (3) orientering kan reverseres for uthenting.
3. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 1, hvori caissonen (2) er løsbar fra støttestrukturen ved hjelp av en mekanisme.
4. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 1, videre omfattende en andre støttestruktur uten luker plassert nær caissonens (2) topp.
5. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 1, hvor hver luke (3) omfatter to sektorformede sideplater forbundet med en buet endeplate, sideplatene er hengslet til støttestrukturen.
6. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 5, hvor hver ribbe har en V-form med mindre veggtykkelse i bunnen enn på toppen for å minimere gjennomtrengningsmotstand.
7. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 5, hvori ribbene (4) er utformet med buede øvre flater som vender mot lukenes (3) endeplater.
8. Sugeankersystemet ifølge krav 5, hvor lukene er hengslet på en slik måte og har en form som gjør at lukekanten følger banen til en sirkel under åpning og lukking for minimal jordmotstand.
9. Sugeankersystemet ifølge hvilket som helst av de foregående kravene, hvori 2, 3 eller 4 sugeankere er forbundet sammen og skaper større områder med lukkede luker for økt lastekapasitet.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20210937A NO346861B1 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | A suction anchor system |
PCT/NO2022/050174 WO2023003476A1 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2022-07-12 | A suction anchor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20210937A NO346861B1 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | A suction anchor system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20210937A1 NO20210937A1 (no) | 2023-01-24 |
NO346861B1 true NO346861B1 (en) | 2023-02-06 |
Family
ID=82846310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20210937A NO346861B1 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | A suction anchor system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NO (1) | NO346861B1 (no) |
WO (1) | WO2023003476A1 (no) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO305871B1 (no) * | 1995-05-10 | 1999-08-09 | Karel Karal | Havbunnforankring |
CN2349127Y (zh) * | 1998-09-21 | 1999-11-17 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术有限公司 | 双筒型吸力锚 |
NO313248B1 (no) * | 1998-11-13 | 2002-09-02 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Anordning ved sugeanker |
CN103132521A (zh) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 中国海洋大学 | 一种海底吸力锚 |
CN103600812A (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 | 带附着裙边的吸力锚 |
CN108423122A (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-21 | 合肥学院 | 一种吸力贯入式伞状锚泊基础 |
KR102168967B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-10-22 | 한국해양과학기술원 | 석션파일 수직도 보정 장치 |
US20200407021A1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-12-31 | The Texas A&M University System | Multiline Ring Anchor and Installation Method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG157260A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-29 | Keppel Offshore & Marine Techn | Offshore foundation system with integral elements for preloading and extracting |
CN105951873B (zh) * | 2016-05-11 | 2018-03-27 | 中国海洋大学 | 海底双筒吸力锚 |
CN112177030B (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | 上海交通大学 | 一种含裙边带肋的海上风电机单桩基础及其施工方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-07-23 NO NO20210937A patent/NO346861B1/en unknown
-
2022
- 2022-07-12 WO PCT/NO2022/050174 patent/WO2023003476A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO305871B1 (no) * | 1995-05-10 | 1999-08-09 | Karel Karal | Havbunnforankring |
CN2349127Y (zh) * | 1998-09-21 | 1999-11-17 | 天津市海王星海上工程技术有限公司 | 双筒型吸力锚 |
NO313248B1 (no) * | 1998-11-13 | 2002-09-02 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Anordning ved sugeanker |
CN103132521A (zh) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 中国海洋大学 | 一种海底吸力锚 |
CN103600812A (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 | 带附着裙边的吸力锚 |
US20200407021A1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-12-31 | The Texas A&M University System | Multiline Ring Anchor and Installation Method |
CN108423122A (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-21 | 合肥学院 | 一种吸力贯入式伞状锚泊基础 |
KR102168967B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-10-22 | 한국해양과학기술원 | 석션파일 수직도 보정 장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20210937A1 (no) | 2023-01-24 |
WO2023003476A1 (en) | 2023-01-26 |
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