NO313423B1 - Device for making a pattern on concrete surfaces or the like - Google Patents
Device for making a pattern on concrete surfaces or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO313423B1 NO313423B1 NO20002105A NO20002105A NO313423B1 NO 313423 B1 NO313423 B1 NO 313423B1 NO 20002105 A NO20002105 A NO 20002105A NO 20002105 A NO20002105 A NO 20002105A NO 313423 B1 NO313423 B1 NO 313423B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- embossing
- pattern
- embossed
- making
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/16—Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/0809—Hand tools therefore
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/43—Machines or arrangements for roughening or patterning freshly-laid paving courses, e.g. indenting rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/04—Patterns or templates; Jointing rulers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en anordning for å lage et mønster på betongfiater eller annen pregbar materialflate, omfattende en pregetrommel beregnet på rulleforflytning over en slik flate, der anordningen innbefatter en indre trommel utstyrt med en trekkanordning, hvilken trommel er anordnet for forsyning av en ballast, samt en ytre pregetrommel. The present invention relates to a device for creating a pattern on concrete slabs or other impressionable material surfaces, comprising an embossing drum designed for roller movement over such a surface, where the device includes an inner drum equipped with a traction device, which drum is arranged for supplying a ballast, and an outer embossing drum.
Formålet med den foreliggende oppfinnelse er å oppnå en forenklet og forbedret pregeanordning for å prege betongfiater eller andre pregbare materialflater. The purpose of the present invention is to achieve a simplified and improved embossing device for embossing concrete surfaces or other embossable material surfaces.
Det er tidligere kjent, fra eksempelvis US-A-5.033.906, et system for preging av en pregbar flate, hvilket system består av en trommel med et antall i avstand fra hverandre anordnete radialt forløpende rygger og et antall, mellom hvert slikt par av radielle rygger, tverrgående rygger, for å imitere et forband av mursten (teglsten). Trommelen som er tilvirket av aluminium, er utstyrt med en lukkbar åpning i gavelen gjennom hvilken en tyngende væske kan fylles på og tappes av trommelen. Videre er trommelen forbundet med en vibrator for vibrering av flaten som nettopp er blitt preget, for eksempel en betongflate. It is previously known, from for example US-A-5,033,906, a system for embossing an embossable surface, which system consists of a drum with a number of radially extending ridges arranged at a distance from each other and a number, between each such pair of radial ridges, transverse ridges, to imitate a joint of brick (brick). The drum, which is made of aluminium, is equipped with a closable opening in the gable through which a heavy liquid can be filled and drained from the drum. Furthermore, the drum is connected to a vibrator for vibrating the surface that has just been embossed, for example a concrete surface.
På den ene side har det vist seg at metalltromler i seg selv ikke er spesielt egnet for bearbeiding av betong, særlig ikke aluminium ettersom det lett korroderer i et alkalisk miljø, og videre er metallbearbeiding kostbart. Bytte av pregemønstret er heller ikke spesielt lett, og fremfor alt er det kostbart på grunn av kostnaden til pregetrommelen av metall. Videre er fantasimønstre vanskelige å bearbeide fram på en metallflate, eller å legge på en metallflate. On the one hand, it has been shown that metal drums in themselves are not particularly suitable for processing concrete, especially not aluminum as it corrodes easily in an alkaline environment, and furthermore, metal processing is expensive. Changing the embossing pattern is not particularly easy either, and above all it is expensive due to the cost of the metal embossing drum. Furthermore, fantasy patterns are difficult to process on a metal surface, or to lay on a metal surface.
Det har også vist seg at selve pregingen skulle kunne forbedres kvalitetsmessig, dels gjennom et forbedret slipp i det materiale som preges, og dels ved å forbedre pregingen som sådan. It has also been shown that the embossing itself could be improved in terms of quality, partly through an improved release in the material being embossed, and partly by improving the embossing as such.
Problemet har således vært å tilveiebringe en rasjonell trommel med forbedrede slipp egenskaper overfor det materiale som blir preget, så vel som en forbedret pregekvalitet som sådan. The problem has thus been to provide a rational drum with improved release properties towards the material being embossed, as well as an improved embossing quality as such.
Det har nå overraskende vist seg mulig å løse dette totale kvalitetsproblem gjennom den foreliggende oppfinnelse som kjennetegnes ved at den indre trommelen og den ytre pregetrommelen er glidbart anordnet i forhold til hverandre. It has now surprisingly proved possible to solve this total quality problem through the present invention, which is characterized by the fact that the inner drum and the outer embossing drum are slidably arranged in relation to each other.
Primært blir materialet som preges mye lettere frigjort fra pregetrommelen med den foreliggende oppfinnelse, spesielt i tilfellet av betong, hvilket forbedrer kvaliteten på det pregede mønster som sådan, og sekundært ved glideforbindelsen mellom de to tromler, oppnås en forbedret bevegelse mot materialflaten som blir preget, hvilket medfører en forbedret preging som sådan. Primarily, the material being embossed is much more easily released from the embossing drum with the present invention, especially in the case of concrete, which improves the quality of the embossed pattern as such, and secondarily by the sliding connection between the two drums, an improved movement towards the surface of the material being embossed is achieved, which results in an improved embossing as such.
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse vil nå bli beskrevet med henvisning til de vedlagte tegninger, uten å være begrenset til dette, hvor: The present invention will now be described with reference to the attached drawings, without being limited to this, where:
Fig. 1 viser en demontert anordning ifølge oppfinnelsen i et perspektivisk riss, og Fig. 1 shows a disassembled device according to the invention in a perspective view, and
Fig.2 viser en montert anordning ifølge den foreliggende oppfinnelse. Fig.2 shows a mounted device according to the present invention.
Henvisningstallet 1 angir en trekkstang for manuell fremtrekking, hvilken trekkstang er Y-formet, hvor det mellom de øvre armer 2 av Y'en er innsatt og anordnet en glatt trommel 3 for å muliggjøre en fri rotasjon mellom trekkstangen 1 og trommelen 3. Trommelen 3 er tett og forsynt med en tettbar åpning 5 anordnet på en av dens gavlvegger 4. En væske 5, så som vann, kan bli brakt inn i trommelen 3 gjennom åpningen 5 for å virke som en ballast eller vekt til anordningen. En trommel 6 er trædd utenpå trommelen 3, hvilken ytre trommel 6 utgjør en pregetrommel, dvs. den oppviser et relieffmønster beregnet på å trenge inn i det materialet som blir preget, eller bli fylt opp av det materialet som preges. Vanligvis foreligger et mønster som forestiller fugene mellom teglsteiner lagt i forband, på en slik måte at mønstret på pregetrommelen 6 utgjøres av utstående riller eller rygger 7, 8 som dels er radialt anordnete, og dels oppviser mellom disse rygger 7 tverrgående rygger 8. De tverrgående rygger 8 er dermed forskutt i forhold til hverandre på slik måte at de imiterer et teglsteinsforband, der steinene er plassert forskutt i forhold til hverandre. Ved å trekke anordningen over en betongflate eller annen flate utført av et pregbart materiale, blir et mønster preget i overflaten, som tilsvarer det som er på pregerullen 6. De ulike rygger 7, 8 i det ovenfor viste eksempel vil da danne fugene 9 i et imitert teglsteinsforband. The reference number 1 denotes a drawbar for manual extension, which drawbar is Y-shaped, where a smooth drum 3 is inserted and arranged between the upper arms 2 of the Y to enable a free rotation between the drawbar 1 and the drum 3. The drum 3 is sealed and provided with a sealable opening 5 arranged on one of its end walls 4. A liquid 5, such as water, can be brought into the drum 3 through the opening 5 to act as a ballast or weight for the device. A drum 6 is threaded on the outside of the drum 3, which outer drum 6 forms an embossing drum, i.e. it exhibits a relief pattern intended to penetrate the material being embossed, or to be filled up by the material being embossed. Usually there is a pattern that represents the joints between bricks laid together, in such a way that the pattern on the embossing drum 6 is made up of protruding grooves or ridges 7, 8 which are partly radially arranged, and partly have transverse ridges 8 between these ridges 7. ridges 8 are thus offset in relation to each other in such a way that they imitate a brick joint, where the stones are placed offset in relation to each other. By pulling the device over a concrete surface or other surface made of an embossable material, a pattern is embossed on the surface, which corresponds to that on the embossing roll 6. The various ridges 7, 8 in the example shown above will then form the joints 9 in a imitation brickwork.
Andre egnede mønstre er for eksempel heksagonale flater med en side på 46 mm, Other suitable patterns are, for example, hexagonal surfaces with a side of 46 mm,
en dybde på 15 mm og en bredde på 12 mm, hvilket mønster er tilpasset for preging av stallgulv, spesielt for storfe, for å unngå skliskader og eliminering av vann og urin via fugene, dvs. for å oppnå et forbedret husdyrhold. a depth of 15 mm and a width of 12 mm, which pattern is adapted for embossing stable floors, especially for cattle, to avoid slip injuries and the elimination of water and urine via the joints, i.e. to achieve an improved livestock husbandry.
Det er åpenbart at ethvert annet mønster kan anordnes på pregeflaten på pregetrommelen 6. Spesielt kan kompliserte mønstre kan oppnås ved støping av det polymere materialet benyttet for pregetrommelen 6 samtidig med støpingen av hele pregetrommelen 6. Ved forenklede mønstre kan mønstret bli brakt på overflaten av trommelen og bli adherert til denne ved hjelp av sveising, liming eller annen egnet metode. It is obvious that any other pattern can be arranged on the embossing surface of the embossing drum 6. In particular, complicated patterns can be obtained by molding the polymeric material used for the embossing drum 6 at the same time as the molding of the entire embossing drum 6. In the case of simplified patterns, the pattern can be brought onto the surface of the drum and be adhered to this by means of welding, gluing or another suitable method.
Pregetrommelen 6 kan fremstilles av ethvert egnet polymert materiale, slik som polyetylen, polykarbonat og andre termoplastiske polymerer, kopolymerer og/eller blandinger av polymerer eller herdede polymerer med passende slitasjemotstand og formmotstand. The embossing drum 6 can be made of any suitable polymeric material, such as polyethylene, polycarbonate and other thermoplastic polymers, copolymers and/or mixtures of polymers or hardened polymers with suitable wear resistance and shape resistance.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9703881A SE513094C2 (en) | 1997-10-22 | 1997-10-22 | Device for patterning of concrete surfaces and the like |
| PCT/SE1998/001916 WO1999023310A1 (en) | 1997-10-22 | 1998-10-22 | Device for providing a pattern on concrete surfaces or the like |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20002105D0 NO20002105D0 (en) | 2000-04-25 |
| NO20002105L NO20002105L (en) | 2000-05-05 |
| NO313423B1 true NO313423B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
Family
ID=20408728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20002105A NO313423B1 (en) | 1997-10-22 | 2000-04-25 | Device for making a pattern on concrete surfaces or the like |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1025315B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE250694T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU9659998A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69818497D1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO313423B1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE513094C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999023310A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104213496A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-17 | 成都市容德建筑劳务有限公司 | Pavement embossing machine |
| CN108103901A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 甘肃路桥建设集团有限公司 | Napper production method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3910738A (en) * | 1969-05-15 | 1975-10-07 | Jack A Chandler | Concrete finishing roller |
| US5033906A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1991-07-23 | Jordan Bradley L | Concrete impression system |
| US5421670A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-06-06 | Meirick; Herbert J. | Roller for impressing patterns in a malleable surface having a replaceable shell thereon |
-
1997
- 1997-10-22 SE SE9703881A patent/SE513094C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-10-22 EP EP98950598A patent/EP1025315B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-22 WO PCT/SE1998/001916 patent/WO1999023310A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-22 DE DE69818497T patent/DE69818497D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-22 AT AT98950598T patent/ATE250694T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-22 AU AU96599/98A patent/AU9659998A/en not_active Abandoned
-
2000
- 2000-04-25 NO NO20002105A patent/NO313423B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20002105L (en) | 2000-05-05 |
| DE69818497D1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
| EP1025315A1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
| EP1025315B1 (en) | 2003-09-24 |
| NO20002105D0 (en) | 2000-04-25 |
| SE9703881L (en) | 1999-04-23 |
| SE9703881D0 (en) | 1997-10-22 |
| AU9659998A (en) | 1999-05-24 |
| ATE250694T1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
| SE513094C2 (en) | 2000-07-03 |
| WO1999023310A1 (en) | 1999-05-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |