NO311483B1 - Kontrollert-frigjöring n¶ringssubstrat i vann - Google Patents
Kontrollert-frigjöring n¶ringssubstrat i vann Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO311483B1 NO311483B1 NO19973453A NO973453A NO311483B1 NO 311483 B1 NO311483 B1 NO 311483B1 NO 19973453 A NO19973453 A NO 19973453A NO 973453 A NO973453 A NO 973453A NO 311483 B1 NO311483 B1 NO 311483B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- phosphate
- water
- nutrients
- phosphate compound
- fish
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 phosphate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 8
- MXZRMHIULZDAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O MXZRMHIULZDAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052567 struvite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 5
- YQRTZUSEPDULET-UHFFFAOYSA-K magnesium;potassium;phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YQRTZUSEPDULET-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JLUGKDWGQPNDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;manganese(2+);phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O JLUGKDWGQPNDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- ZVCNBVJYXBEKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;zinc;phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZVCNBVJYXBEKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- AAGHWTGPJCVOMM-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium manganese(2+) phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[Mn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O AAGHWTGPJCVOMM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- CXDLXIMRJLZPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium;zinc;phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O CXDLXIMRJLZPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PTZOLXYHGCJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;iron(2+);phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O PTZOLXYHGCJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- RZSRVBMQQGDAIS-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium;iron(2+);phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RZSRVBMQQGDAIS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000002451 Overnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007931 coated granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010338 mechanical breakdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021232 nutrient availability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020823 overnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/378,589 US5613465A (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Controlled release aquatic nutrients |
| PCT/US1996/000779 WO1996022681A1 (fr) | 1995-01-27 | 1996-01-19 | Liberation regulee de substances nutritives aquatiques |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO973453D0 NO973453D0 (no) | 1997-07-25 |
| NO973453L NO973453L (no) | 1997-09-25 |
| NO311483B1 true NO311483B1 (no) | 2001-12-03 |
Family
ID=23493735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19973453A NO311483B1 (no) | 1995-01-27 | 1997-07-25 | Kontrollert-frigjöring n¶ringssubstrat i vann |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5613465A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2211447C (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI973107A0 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO311483B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996022681A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997005085A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Materiaux particulaires flottant sur l'eau et contenant des oligo-elements destines au phytoplancton |
| US5967087A (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1999-10-19 | Markels, Jr.; Michael | Method of increasing seafood production in the barren ocean |
| US6200530B1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-03-13 | Michael Markels, Jr. | Method of sequestering carbon dioxide with spiral fertilization |
| US6344223B1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2002-02-05 | Nestec S.A | Food fortified with iron |
| US6476082B1 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2002-11-05 | Magline, Inc. | Magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate slurry |
| US6503467B1 (en) | 2000-10-09 | 2003-01-07 | Jerry F. Robinson, Sr. | Chemical dispenser with removable cover layer |
| US7052581B2 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2006-05-30 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Process of producing magnesium ammonium phosphate in monohydrate form (dittmarite) |
| US20050279475A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-12-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Processes of making monohydrate form of magnesium ammonium phosphate and processes of making cigarette paper using same |
| CN103601578B (zh) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-12-02 | 烟台富迪康生物科技有限公司 | 一种保水松土肥料 |
| CN103641529B (zh) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-12-30 | 宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司 | 一种生物有机肥及其制备方法 |
| CN103787783B (zh) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-08-12 | 胡广群 | 复合型玉米生长营养调理剂及其应用 |
| CN109744178B (zh) * | 2019-03-21 | 2022-03-11 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | 出料装置及包含其的气力投饲机 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO147622C (no) * | 1976-03-24 | 1983-05-18 | Hans Mueller | Anordning for foring av fisk med vannstabilt fiskefor. |
| NO154071C (no) * | 1983-11-15 | 1986-07-16 | Akva As | Fremgangsmaate for foring av fisk. |
| US5128153A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1992-07-07 | Axelrod Herbert R | Fish food pellet and method of feeding fish |
-
1995
- 1995-01-27 US US08/378,589 patent/US5613465A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-19 WO PCT/US1996/000779 patent/WO1996022681A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1996-01-19 CA CA002211447A patent/CA2211447C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-07-25 FI FI973107A patent/FI973107A0/fi unknown
- 1997-07-25 NO NO19973453A patent/NO311483B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI973107A (fi) | 1997-07-25 |
| FI973107A0 (fi) | 1997-07-25 |
| CA2211447C (fr) | 2000-11-21 |
| NO973453L (no) | 1997-09-25 |
| WO1996022681A1 (fr) | 1996-08-01 |
| NO973453D0 (no) | 1997-07-25 |
| CA2211447A1 (fr) | 1996-08-01 |
| US5613465A (en) | 1997-03-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN JULY 2003 |