NO179002B - Ortho-substituted benzoylguanidines and drugs containing them - Google Patents

Ortho-substituted benzoylguanidines and drugs containing them Download PDF

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NO179002B
NO179002B NO930511A NO930511A NO179002B NO 179002 B NO179002 B NO 179002B NO 930511 A NO930511 A NO 930511A NO 930511 A NO930511 A NO 930511A NO 179002 B NO179002 B NO 179002B
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Florian Lang
Hans-Jochen Lang
Andreas Weichert
Heinrich Engelrt
Wolfgang Shloz
Udo Albus
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Hoechst Ag
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Abstract

Ortho-substituted benzoylguanidines of the formula I <IMAGE> where: R(1) is equal to halogen, alkyl, -X-R(6), where X is equal to O, S, NR(7) or Y-ZO and R(6) is equal to H, (cyclo)(halo)alkyl(methyl), -CnH2n-phenyl, R(3) is equal to H, -X-R(6), R(2) and R(4) are equal to R(11)-SO1-2-, (di)-alkyl-N-SO2-, or one of the two radicals R(2) or R(4) is equal to hydrogen or is defined as R(1), R(5) is equal to H, methyl, F, Cl, methoxy, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. They are obtained by a process in which compounds of the formula II <IMAGE> in which R(1) to R(5) have the meaning mentioned and L represents a leaving group which can be easily substituted nucleophilically, are reacted with guanidine. The compounds I are used for producing a medicament for the treatment and the prophylaxis of heart-rhythm disorders and ischaemically induced damage, as well as for producing a medicament for the inhibition of cell proliferation.

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår ortosubstituerte benzoylguanidiner med formel I The present invention relates to ortho-substituted benzoylguanidines of formula I

hvor: where:

R(l) er lik F, Cl, Br, J, (^-(^-alkyl, -X-R(6), R(1) equals F, Cl, Br, J, (^-(^-alkyl, -X-R(6),

X er lik S, NR(7), X equals S, NR(7),

R(6) er lik H, C1-C6-alkyl, -Cn<H>2n-R(8), R(6) is equal to H, C1-C6 alkyl, -Cn<H>2n-R(8),

n er lik null til 4, n equals zero to 4,

R(8) er lik fenyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(8) is equal to phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl,

R(7) er lik H eller C-L-Cs-alkyl, R(7) is equal to H or C-L-Cs-alkyl,

hvorved R(6) og R(7) sammen kan være 4 eller 5 metylengrupper, whereby R(6) and R(7) together can be 4 or 5 methylene groups,

R(3) er lik H eller halogen R(3) is equal to H or halogen

R(2) og R(4) er uavhengig av hverandre lik R(11)-S02-, R(12)R(13)N-S02-, hvor R(2) and R(4) are independently equal to R(11)-SO2-, R(12)R(13)N-SO2-, where

R(ll) er lik Cj-C^alkyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med fenyl, hvor fenyl er ikke-substituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(II) is equal to C 1 -C 4 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with phenyl, where phenyl is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl,

R(12) og R(13) er definert som R(6) og R(7); R(12) and R(13) are defined as R(6) and R(7);

eller en av begge restene R(2) eller R(4) er lik hydrogen eller er definert som R(l), or one of both residues R(2) or R(4) is equal to hydrogen or is defined as R(1),

R(5 ) er H., R(5 ) is H.,

såvel som deres farmasøytisk akseptable salter. as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.

Inneholder en av substituentene R(l) til R(13) et asymmetri-sentrum, så hører såvel S- som R-konfigurerte forbindelser til oppfinnelsen. Forbindelsene kan også foreligge som isomerer, som diastereomerer, som racemater eller som blandinger av disse. If one of the substituents R(1) to R(13) contains an asymmetry center, then both S- and R-configured compounds belong to the invention. The compounds can also exist as isomers, as diastereomers, as racemates or as mixtures of these.

De angitte alkylrestene kan såvel foreligge rettkjedede som forgrenede. The indicated alkyl residues can be both straight-chain and branched.

Forbindelsene med formel I kan fremstilles ved at man omsetter forbindelser med formel II The compounds of formula I can be prepared by reacting compounds of formula II

med guanidin, hvor R(l) til R(5) har de angitte betydninger, og L står for en svak nukleofil substituerbar avspaltbar gruppe. with guanidine, where R(1) to R(5) have the indicated meanings, and L stands for a weak nucleophilic substitutable leaving group.

De aktiverte syrederivatene med formel II, hvor L står for en alkoksy-, fortrinnsvis en metoksygruppe, en fenoksygruppe, fenyltio-, metyltio-, 2-pyridyltiogrupper, en nitrogen-heteroring, fortrinnsvis 1-imidazolyl, fremskaffer man fortrinnsvis på en kjent måte fra tilsvarende karboksylsyre-klorid (formel II, L = Cl), som i sin tid kan bli fremstilt på kjent måte fra den tilsvarende karboksylsyren (formel II, L = OH), eksempelvis med tionylklorid. The activated acid derivatives of formula II, where L stands for an alkoxy group, preferably a methoxy group, a phenoxy group, phenylthio, methylthio, 2-pyridylthio groups, a nitrogen heteroring, preferably 1-imidazolyl, are preferably obtained in a known manner from corresponding carboxylic acid chloride (formula II, L = Cl), which in due course can be prepared in a known manner from the corresponding carboxylic acid (formula II, L = OH), for example with thionyl chloride.

Ved siden av karboksylsyrekloridet med formel II (L = Cl) lar det seg også videre fremstille aktiverte syrederivater med formel II på en kjent måte direkte fra tilsvarende benzosyrederivatet (formel II, L = OH), som eksempelvis metylesterne med formel II med L = OCH3 ved behandling med gassformig HC1 i metanol, imidazolidet med formel II ved behandling med karbonyldiimdazol (L = 1-imidazolyl, Staab, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1, 351-367 (1962)), det blandede anhydridet II med CI-COOC2H5 eller tosylklorid i nærvær av trietylamin i et inert oppløsningsmiddel, som også aktiverin-gen av benzosyren med dicykloheksylkarbodiimid (DCC) eller med 0-6[(cyano(etoksykarbonyl)metylen)amino]-1,1,3,3-tetrametyluronium-tetrafluoborat ("TOTU" ) (se Weiss og Krommer, Chemiker Zeitung 98, 817 (1974)). En rekke egnede metoder for fremstilling av aktiverte karboksylsyrederivater med formel II, er angitt under angivelsen av kildelitteratur i J. March, Advanced Organic Chemistry, Third Edition (John Wiley & Sons, 1985), s. 350. In addition to the carboxylic acid chloride of formula II (L = Cl), it is also possible to further prepare activated acid derivatives of formula II in a known manner directly from the corresponding benzoic acid derivative (formula II, L = OH), such as, for example, the methyl esters of formula II with L = OCH3 on treatment with gaseous HCl in methanol, the imidazolide of formula II on treatment with carbonyldiimdazole (L = 1-imidazolyl, Staab, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1, 351-367 (1962)), the mixed anhydride II with CI-COOC2H5 or tosyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine in an inert solvent, as also the activation of the benzoic acid with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) or with 0-6[(cyano(ethoxycarbonyl)methylene)amino]-1,1,3,3- tetramethyluronium tetrafluoborate ("TOTU") (see Weiss and Krommer, Chemiker Zeitung 98, 817 (1974)). A number of suitable methods for the preparation of activated carboxylic acid derivatives of formula II are indicated under the bibliography in J. March, Advanced Organic Chemistry, Third Edition (John Wiley & Sons, 1985), p. 350.

Omsetningen av et aktivert karboksylsyrederivat med formel I med guanidin skjer på kjent måte i et protisk aller aprotisk polart, men inert organisk oppløsningsmiddel. Her blir omsetningen av benzosyremetylesteren (II, L = OMe) med guanidin, metanol eller THF, temperaturen holdt mellom 20" C og kokepunktet til dette oppløsningsmidlet. "Ved de fleste av omsetningene av forbindelsene II med saltfri guanidin III, blir det fortrinnsvis arbeidet i aprotisk inerte oppløsnings-midler, som THF, dimetoksyetan, dioksan. Det kan også bli anvendt vann som oppløsningsmiddel ved omsetning av II med guanidin. The reaction of an activated carboxylic acid derivative of formula I with guanidine takes place in a known manner in a protic very aprotic polar but inert organic solvent. Here, the reaction of the benzoic acid methyl ester (II, L = OMe) with guanidine, methanol or THF, the temperature is kept between 20" C and the boiling point of this solvent. "In most of the reactions of the compounds II with salt-free guanidine III, the work is preferably done in aprotic inert solvents, such as THF, dimethoxyethane, dioxane. Water can also be used as solvent when reacting II with guanidine.

Når L = Cl, arbeider man fortrinnsvis under tilsetning av en syrefanger, f.eks. i form av overskudd av guanidin for fjerning av halogenhydrogensyren. When L = Cl, one preferably works with the addition of an acid scavenger, e.g. in the form of an excess of guanidine to remove the hydrohalic acid.

En del av de benyttede benzosyrederivatene med formel II, er kjent og beskrevet i litteraturen. De ukjente forbindelsene med formel II kan bli fremstilt ifølge metoder som er kjent i litteraturen, ved at man eksempelvis overfører 2-klor- eller 2-fluor-5-klorsulfonyl-benzosyre med ammoniakk eller et amin til en 5-aminosulfonyl-2-klor- eller -fluorbenzosyre hhv. med svakt reduksjonsmiddel som natriumbisulfitt og følgende alkylering til en 5-alkylsulfonyl-2-klor- eller -2-fluorbenzosyre og det således dannede benzosyrederivatet blir omsatt etter en av de ovenfor beskrevne fremgangsmåtevariantene til oppfinnelsens forbindelse I. Some of the used benzoic acid derivatives with formula II are known and described in the literature. The unknown compounds of formula II can be prepared according to methods known in the literature, by, for example, transferring 2-chloro- or 2-fluoro-5-chlorosulfonyl-benzoic acid with ammonia or an amine to a 5-aminosulfonyl-2-chloro - or -fluorobenzoic acid or with a weak reducing agent such as sodium bisulphite and following alkylation to a 5-alkylsulfonyl-2-chloro- or -2-fluorobenzoic acid and the benzoic acid derivative thus formed is reacted according to one of the process variants described above to the compound I of the invention.

Slike karboksylsyrer eller deres estere med formel II med L = OH eller eksempelvis -O-metyl og R(l) og/eller R(3) i be-tydningen halogen, kan også tjene som utgangsforbindelse for andre karboksylsyrer, hvor halogenet R(l)- og/eller R(4)-posisjone kan svært enkelt på kjent måte bli utbyttet mot tallrike nukleofile reagenser, som merkaptan R(6)-SH eller primær amin R(6)R(7)NH under dannelse av ytterligere benzosyrederivater II med L = -OH hhv. -O-metyl. Such carboxylic acids or their esters of formula II with L = OH or for example -O-methyl and R(l) and/or R(3) in the sense of halogen, can also serve as starting compounds for other carboxylic acids, where the halogen R(l )- and/or R(4)-position can very easily be exchanged in a known manner for numerous nucleophilic reagents, such as mercaptan R(6)-SH or primary amine R(6)R(7)NH while forming further benzoic acid derivatives II with L = -OH or -O-methyl.

På lignende måte kan det med utgangspunkt i 5-nitro-2-klorbenzosyre bli fremstilt ytterligere benzosyrederivater (II, L = OH) ved nukleofil innføring av en rest R(l) i posisjon 2 (utbyttet mot Cl) og videre omvandling av nitrogruppen, som reduksjon til NH2 og etterfølgende alkylering eller fortrenging, eksempelvis ved diazotiering og Sandmeier-reaksjon. In a similar way, starting from 5-nitro-2-chlorobenzoic acid, further benzoic acid derivatives (II, L = OH) can be prepared by nucleophilic introduction of a residue R(l) in position 2 (exchanged for Cl) and further conversion of the nitro group, such as reduction to NH2 and subsequent alkylation or displacement, for example by diazotization and the Sandmeier reaction.

Benzoylguanidin I er generelt svake baser, og kan binde syrer under dannelse av salter. Som aktuelle syreaddisjonssalter er salter av alle farmakologisk akseptable syrer, eksempelvis halogenider, spesielt hydroklorider, laktat, sulfat, sitrat, tartrat, acetat, fosfat, metylsulfonat, p-toluolsulfonat. Benzoylguanidine I are generally weak bases, and can bind acids to form salts. Suitable acid addition salts are salts of all pharmacologically acceptable acids, for example halides, especially hydrochlorides, lactate, sulphate, citrate, tartrate, acetate, phosphate, methyl sulphonate, p-toluene sulphonate.

Forbindelsen I er substituerte acylguanidiner. Compound I are substituted acylguanidines.

Foretrukne representanter for estere av acylguanidin er pyrazinderivatamiloridet, som finner anvendelse som kalium-sparende diuretikum i terapien. Tallrike ytterligere forbindelser av amilorid-typen er beskrevet i litteraturen, som eksempelvis dimetylamilorid eller etylisopropylamilorid. Preferred representatives of esters of acylguanidine are the pyrazine derivative amiloride, which finds use as a potassium-sparing diuretic in therapy. Numerous further compounds of the amiloride type are described in the literature, such as, for example, dimethylamiloride or ethylisopropylamiloride.

Amilorid: R' ,R" = H Amiloride: R' ,R" = H

Dimetylamilorid: R', R'* = CH3Dimethylamiloride: R', R'* = CH3

Etylisopropylamilorid: R' = C2H5, R" = CE(CE3)2Ethylisopropyl amiloride: R' = C2H5, R" = CE(CE3)2

Dessuten er det blitt kjent undersøkelser som viser til de antiarytmiske egenskapene til amilorider (Circulation 79, 1257-63 (1989)). En vid anvendelse som antiarytmikum støter riktignok mot at denne effekten kun er svakt uttrykt, og av en blodtrykksenkende og saluretisk virkning, som opptrer forbundet med dette, og disse bivirkningene ved behandlingen av hjerte-rytmeforstyrrelser er uønsket. Moreover, investigations have become known which refer to the antiarrhythmic properties of amiloride (Circulation 79, 1257-63 (1989)). A wide application as an antiarrhythmic is admittedly opposed by the fact that this effect is only weakly expressed, and by a blood pressure-lowering and saluretic effect, which occurs in connection with this, and these side effects in the treatment of heart rhythm disorders are undesirable.

Henvisning til antiarytmiske egenskaper av amiloridene ble også funnet ved eksperimenter på isolerte dyrehjerter (Eur. Heart J. 9 (suppl.l): 167 (1988) book abstracts). Således ble det eksempelvis funnet for rottehjerter at en kunstig utløst kammerflimmer fullstendig kunne bli undertrykket ved amilorider. Enda kraftigere enn amilorid var i denne modellen det ovenfor nevnte amiloridderivat-etylisopropylamilorid. Reference to antiarrhythmic properties of the amilorides was also found in experiments on isolated animal hearts (Eur. Heart J. 9 (suppl.l): 167 (1988) book abstracts). Thus, for example, it was found for rat hearts that an artificially triggered ventricular fibrillation could be completely suppressed by amiloride. Even more potent than amiloride in this model was the above-mentioned amiloride derivative ethylisopropylamiloride.

I det europeiske utleggingsskriftet 416.499 (HOE 89/F 288) ble det beskrevet benzoylguanidin som i stillingene tilsvarende restene R(l) og R(2) bærer hydrogen. I US-PS 3.780.027 ble det beskrevet acylguanidin, som strukturelt ligner forbindelsen med formel I og som kan avledes fra sløyfediure-tika, som befinner seg i handelen, slik som bumetanid. Tilsvarende ble det for disse forbindelsene funnet en sterk salidiuretisk virksomhet. N-amidino-3-furfurylamino-4-klor-5-metylsulfonyl-benzamid, som er beskrevet i dette patentet, ble fremstilt, og viste i vår modell ingen antiarytmisk virkning. In the European explanatory document 416,499 (HOE 89/F 288), benzoylguanidine was described which carries hydrogen in the positions corresponding to the residues R(1) and R(2). US-PS 3,780,027 disclosed acylguanidine, which is structurally similar to the compound of formula I and which can be derived from commercially available loop diuretics such as bumetanide. Correspondingly, a strong salidiuretic activity was found for these compounds. N-amidino-3-furfurylamino-4-chloro-5-methylsulfonyl-benzamide, which is described in this patent, was prepared and in our model showed no antiarrhythmic effect.

Det var således overraskende at oppfinnelsens forbindelser ikke viste noen uønskede og negative salidiuretiske virk-ninger, selv om de hadde meget gode egenskaper mot arytmier, som eksempelvis de som opptrer ved oksygenmangeltilstander. Forbindelsene er på grunn av sine farmakologiske egenskaper fremragende egnet som antiarytmiske legemidler med kardiopro-tektive komponenter for infarktprofylakse og infarktbe-handlingen såvel som for behandling av angina pectoris, hvor de også preventivt hemmer, eller sterkt reduserer, det patofysiologiske forløpet ved dannelsen av ischemisk induserte skader, spesielt ved utløsningen av ischemisk induserte hjertearytmerier. På grunn av deres beskyttende virkning mot patologisk hypoksiske og ischemiske situasjoner, kan oppfinnelsens forbindelser med formel I, på grunn av hemmingen av den cellulære Na+/H+ utbyttingsmekanismen, bli anvendt som legemiddel for behandling av alle akutte eller kroniske skader som er ischemisk utløst,' eller de derav følgende primære eller sekundært induserte sykdommer. Dette angår deres anvendelse som legemiddel ved operative inngrep, for eksempel ved organtransplantasjon, hvor forbindelsene såvel kan bli anvendt for beskyttelse av organet i donoren før og under fjerningen, og beskyttelsen av fjernede organer, eksempelvis ved behandling med, eller deres lagring i, fysiologiske badvæsker, som også ved overføringen i mottaker-organismen. Disse forbindelsene er likeledes verdifulle, protektivt virkende legemidler ved gjennomføringen av angioplastiske operative inngrep, eksempelvis på hjertet, som også på perifere krav. Tilsvarende deres protektive virk-ninger mot ischemisk induserte skader, er forbindelsene også egnet som legemiddel for behandling av ischemier i nervesy-stemet, spesielt sentralnervesystemet, hvorved de for eksempel er egnet for behandling av slagtilfeller eller hjerneødem. Dessuten egner oppfinnelsens forbindelser med formel I seg også for behandling av former av sjokk, som eksempelvis allergiske, kardiogene, hypovolumiske og bakterielle sjokk. It was thus surprising that the compounds of the invention did not show any unwanted and negative salidiuretic effects, even though they had very good properties against arrhythmias, such as those that occur in oxygen-deficient states. Due to their pharmacological properties, the compounds are eminently suitable as antiarrhythmic drugs with cardioprotective components for infarct prophylaxis and infarct treatment as well as for the treatment of angina pectoris, where they also preventively inhibit, or greatly reduce, the pathophysiological course of the formation of ischemically induced damage, especially in the triggering of ischemically induced cardiac arrhythmias. Due to their protective action against pathologically hypoxic and ischemic situations, the compounds of the formula I of the invention, due to the inhibition of the cellular Na+/H+ exchange mechanism, can be used as drugs for the treatment of all acute or chronic injuries that are ischemically triggered,' or the resulting primary or secondarily induced diseases. This concerns their use as a drug during operative interventions, for example in organ transplantation, where the compounds can be used both for the protection of the organ in the donor before and during removal, and the protection of removed organs, for example during treatment with, or their storage in, physiological bath fluids , as also with the transfer in the recipient organism. These compounds are likewise valuable, protectively effective drugs when carrying out angioplasty operations, for example on the heart, as well as on peripheral requirements. Corresponding to their protective effects against ischemically induced damage, the compounds are also suitable as drugs for the treatment of ischemia in the nervous system, especially the central nervous system, whereby they are, for example, suitable for the treatment of strokes or cerebral oedema. In addition, the compounds of formula I of the invention are also suitable for treating forms of shock, such as allergic, cardiogenic, hypovolemic and bacterial shock.

Dessuten fremhever oppfinnelsens forbindelser med formel I, ved sterkt hemmende virkning på prolifikasjonen av celler, eksempelvis fibroblastcelle-prolifikasjonen og prolifikasjonen av glatte karmuskelceller. Derfor er forbindelsene med formel I verdifulle som terapeutika for sykdommer hvor celleprolifikasjonen har en primær eller sekundær årsak, og kan derfor bli anvendt som antiatherosklerotika, middel mot diabetiske senkomplikasjoner, kreftsykdommer, fibrotiske sykdommer som lungefibrose, leverfibrose eller nyrefibrose, organhypertrofier og -hyperplasier, spesielt ved prostatahy-perplasier, hhv., prostatahypertrof ier . Moreover, the invention's compounds with formula I, by strongly inhibiting the proliferation of cells, for example, emphasize fibroblast cell proliferation and the proliferation of smooth vascular muscle cells. Therefore, the compounds of formula I are valuable as therapeutics for diseases in which the cell proliferation has a primary or secondary cause, and can therefore be used as antiatherosclerotics, agents against diabetic late complications, cancer diseases, fibrotic diseases such as lung fibrosis, liver fibrosis or kidney fibrosis, organ hypertrophies and hyperplasias, especially in the case of prostatic hyperplasia, respectively, prostatic hypertrophy.

Oppfinnelsens forbindelser er virkningsfulle nemmere av den cellulære natrium-proton-antiport (Na+/H+ -utbytter), som ved flere sykdommer (essensiell hypertoni, atherosklerose, diabetes osv.) er forhøyet også I slike celler, hvor målingen er lett tilgjengelig, som eksempelvis "i erytrocytter, trombocytter eller leukocytter. Oppfinnelsens forbindelser egner seg derfor som fremragende og enkle videnskapelige verktøyer, eksempelvis i deres anvendelse som diagnostika for bestemmelser, og sjeldne mellom bestemte hypertoniformer, og også atheroskleroser, diabetes, proliferative sykdommer osv. Dessuten er forbindelsene med formel I egnet for preventiv terapi for forhindring av utvikling av høyt blodtrykk, eksempelvis den essensielle hypertoni. The compounds of the invention are effective easier for the cellular sodium-proton antiport (Na+/H+ exchange), which in several diseases (essential hypertension, atherosclerosis, diabetes, etc.) is elevated also in such cells, where the measurement is easily available, such as for example "in erythrocytes, thrombocytes or leukocytes. The compounds of the invention are therefore suitable as excellent and simple scientific tools, for example in their use as diagnostics for determinations, and rare between certain forms of hypertension, and also atherosclerosis, diabetes, proliferative diseases, etc. Moreover, the compounds of formula Suitable for preventive therapy to prevent the development of high blood pressure, for example essential hypertension.

Legemidler, som inneholder en forbindelse I, kan bli gitt oralt, parenteralt, intravenøs, rektalt eller ved inhalering, hvor den foretrukne applikasjonen er avhengig av sykdoms-bildet. Forbindelsene I kan således komme til anvendelse alene, eller sammen med galeniske hjelpestoffer og både i veterinær- som humanmedisin. Medicines, which contain a compound I, can be given orally, parenterally, intravenously, rectally or by inhalation, where the preferred application depends on the disease picture. The compounds I can thus be used alone, or together with galenic excipients and in both veterinary and human medicine.

Hvilke hjelpestoffer som er egnet for den ønskede legemiddel-formuleringen, er kjent for fagmannen. Ved siden av oppløs-ningsmidler, geldannere, stikkpi1legrunnmasse, tabletthjelpe-stoffer og andre virkestoffer, kan eksempelvis antioksydan-ter, dispergeringsmidler, emulgatorer, skummingsmidler, smakskorrigerere, konserveringsmiddel, oppløsningsmidler eller farvestoffer, bli anvendt. Which excipients are suitable for the desired drug formulation is known to the person skilled in the art. Alongside solvents, gel formers, suppositories, tablet excipients and other active substances, for example antioxidants, dispersants, emulsifiers, foaming agents, taste correctors, preservatives, solvents or colourings, can be used.

For en oral anvendingsform blir den aktive forbindelsen blandet med egnede tilsetningsstoffer, som bærestoffer, stabilisatorer eller inerte fortynningsmidler, og på vanlig måte anbragt i den egnede leveringsform som tablett, drageer, stikkapsler, vandige-, alkoholiske- eller oljeoppløsninger. Som inerte bærere kan f.eks. gummi arabicum, magnesia, magnesiumkarbonat, kaliumfosfat, melkesukker, glukose eller stivelse, spesielt maisstivelse, bli anvendt. Her kan tilføringen skje såvel som tørr- som våtgranulat. Som oljebærestoffer eller oppløsningsmidler, kommer eksempelvis plante- eller animalske oljer i betraktning, slik som solsikkeolje eller levertran. For an oral form of use, the active compound is mixed with suitable additives, such as carriers, stabilizers or inert diluents, and usually placed in the suitable delivery form such as tablets, dragees, suppositories, aqueous, alcoholic or oil solutions. As inert carriers, e.g. gum arabic, magnesia, magnesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, milk sugar, glucose or starch, especially corn starch, be used. Here, the supply can take place as well as dry or wet granules. As oil carriers or solvents, for example plant or animal oils come into consideration, such as sunflower oil or cod liver oil.

For subkutan eller intravenøs applikasjon, blir de aktive forbindelsene, eventuelt med egnede, vanlige substanser som oppløsningsformidler, emulgatorer eller ytterlige hjelpestoffer bragt i oppløsning, suspensjon eller emulsjon. Som oppløsningsmidler er eksempelvis de følgende aktuelle: Vann, fysiologisk koksaltoppløsning eller alkohol, f.eks. etanol, propanol, glyserin, ved siden av også sukkeroppløsninger som glukose- eller mannitoppløsninger, eller også en blanding av forskjellige av de nevnte oppløsningsmidlene. For subcutaneous or intravenous application, the active compounds, possibly with suitable, common substances such as solubilizers, emulsifiers or additional auxiliaries, are brought into solution, suspension or emulsion. Examples of suitable solvents are the following: Water, physiological saline solution or alcohol, e.g. ethanol, propanol, glycerine, besides also sugar solutions such as glucose or mannitol solutions, or also a mixture of different of the mentioned solvents.

Som farmasøytiske formuleringer for levering i form av aerosoler eller sprayer, er f.eks. oppløsninger, suspensjoner elmulsjoner av virkestoffet med formel I i et farmasøytisk akseptabelt oppløsningsmiddel, som spesielt etanol eller vann, eller en blanding av slike oppløsningsmidler, egnet. Formuleringen kan etter behov også inneholde andre farmasøyt-iske hjelpestoffer som tensider, emulgatorer og stabilatorer såvel som en bæregass. En slik tilberedning inneholder virkestoffet vanligvis i en konsentrasjon på fra omkring 0,1 til 10, spesielt fra omkring 0,3 til 3 vekt-%. As pharmaceutical formulations for delivery in the form of aerosols or sprays, e.g. solutions, suspensions, emulsions of the active substance of formula I in a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent, such as in particular ethanol or water, or a mixture of such solvents, suitable. If necessary, the formulation can also contain other pharmaceutical excipients such as surfactants, emulsifiers and stabilizers as well as a carrier gas. Such a preparation usually contains the active ingredient in a concentration of from about 0.1 to 10, in particular from about 0.3 to 3% by weight.

Doseringen av det anvendt virkestoffet med formel I og hyppigheten av leveringen, henger sammen med virkestyrken og virkesiden til den anvendte forbindelsen; dessuten avhenger den også av arten og styrken av sykdommen som skal behandles, såvel som tilstanden, alderen, vekten og individuell følsomhet til det behandlede pattedyret. The dosage of the active ingredient of formula I used and the frequency of delivery are related to the potency and side of action of the compound used; moreover, it also depends on the nature and severity of the disease to be treated, as well as the condition, age, weight and individual sensitivity of the treated mammal.

I gjennomsnitt utgjør den daglige dosen av en forbindelse med formel I hos en pasient på omkring 74 kg, minst 0,001 mg/kg, fortrinnsvis 0,01 mg/kg til 10 mg/kg, helst 1 mg/kg kropps-vekt. Ved akutt utbrudd av sykdom, slik som umiddelbart etter utbrudd av et hjerteinfarkt, kan også enda høyere, og først og fremst hyppigere, dosering være nødvendig, for eksempel opp til 4 enkeltdoser pr. dag. Spesielt ved intravenøs anvendelse, slik som for en infarktpasient på intensivavdel-ingen, kan opptil 200 mg pr. dag være nødvendig. On average, the daily dose of a compound of formula I in a patient of about 74 kg is at least 0.001 mg/kg, preferably 0.01 mg/kg to 10 mg/kg, most preferably 1 mg/kg body weight. In the event of an acute onset of disease, such as immediately after the onset of a heart attack, an even higher, and primarily more frequent, dosage may also be necessary, for example up to 4 single doses per day. day. Especially with intravenous use, such as for a heart attack patient in the intensive care unit, up to 200 mg per day be necessary.

Eksperimentell del. Experimental part.

Generell anvisning for fremstilling av benzoyl-guanidin (I) fra benzosyrer (II, L=0H) General instructions for the production of benzoyl-guanidine (I) from benzoic acids (II, L=0H)

Man oppløser hhv. suspenderer 0,01 M av benzosyrederivatet med formel II i 60 ml vannfritt tetrahydrofuran (THF) og tilsetter deretter 1,78 g (0,011 M) karbonyldiimidazol. Etter omrøring I 2 timer ved romtemperatur, blir 2,95 g (0,05 M) guanidin opptatt i reaksjonsoppløsningen. Etter omrøringen over natten, blir THF avdestillert under reduserte trykk (rotavapor), tilsatt vann, innstilt på pH 6-7 med 2N HCL, og det tilsvarende benzoylguanidin (formel I) blir avfiltrert. Det således dannede benzoylguanidin, kan ved behandling med vandig eller metanolisk saltsyre eller andre farmokologisk akseptable syrer, bli overført til tilsvarende salt. One dissolves respectively suspends 0.01 M of the benzoic acid derivative of formula II in 60 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) and then adds 1.78 g (0.011 M) of carbonyldiimidazole. After stirring for 2 hours at room temperature, 2.95 g (0.05 M) of guanidine is taken up in the reaction solution. After the overnight stirring, the THF is distilled off under reduced pressure (rotavapor), water is added, adjusted to pH 6-7 with 2N HCL, and the corresponding benzoylguanidine (formula I) is filtered off. The benzoylguanidine thus formed can, by treatment with aqueous or methanolic hydrochloric acid or other pharmacologically acceptable acids, be transferred to the corresponding salt.

Eksempel 1: Example 1:

2-klor-5-metyl sulfonylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, 2-chloro-5-methyl sulfonylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 208-21C<P>C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 208-21C<P>C,

fra 2-klor-5-metylsulfonylbenzoylsyre (sm.pkt. 182-186'C). from 2-chloro-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid (m.p. 182-186'C).

Eksempel 2: Example 2:

2-klor-5-piperidylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidin, 2-chloro-5-piperidylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidine,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 226-229°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 226-229°C,

fra 2-klor-5-piperidylsulfonylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 207-210°C). from 2-chloro-5-piperidylsulfonylbenzoic acid (m.p. 207-210°C).

Eksempel 3: Example 3:

2-klor-5-(1-pyrrolidinyl-sulfonyl)benzoyl-guanidin, 2-chloro-5-(1-pyrrolidinyl-sulfonyl)benzoyl-guanidine,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 195-198°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 195-198°C,

fra 2-klor-5-(l-pyrrolidinyl-sulfonyl )benzosyre (sm.pkt. 205°C). from 2-chloro-5-(1-pyrrolidinyl-sulfonyl)benzoic acid (m.p. 205°C).

Eksempel 4: Example 4:

2-klor-5-N-metylsulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, 2-chloro-5-N-methylsulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 201-203°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 201-203°C,

fra 2-klor-5-N-metylsulfamoylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 169-170°C). from 2-chloro-5-N-methylsulfamoylbenzoic acid (m.p. 169-170°C).

Eksempel 5: Example 5:

2-klor-5-N,N-dlpropylsulfanoylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, 2-chloro-5-N,N-dlpropylsulfanoylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 170-173°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 170-173°C,

fra 2-klor-5-N,N-dipropylsulfamoylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 102-104°C). from 2-chloro-5-N,N-dipropylsulfamoylbenzoic acid (m.p. 102-104°C).

Eksempel 6: Example 6:

2-klor-5-(2-fenyletyl-sulfamoyl)benzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid 2-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethyl-sulfamoyl)benzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 70°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 70°C,

fra 2-klor-5-(2-fenyletyl-sulfamoyl)benzosyre (sm.pkt. 160-163°C ). from 2-chloro-5-(2-phenylethyl-sulfamoyl)benzoic acid (m.p. 160-163°C).

Eksempel 7: 2-klor-5-N-metyl - N- ( 2-f enyletyl )sulfamoyl-benzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, Example 7: 2-chloro-5-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)sulfamoyl-benzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 186-188°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 186-188°C,

fra 2-klor-5-N-metyl-N-(2-fenyletyl)sulfamoyl-benzosyre (sm.pkt. 127-129°C). from 2-chloro-5-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)sulfamoyl-benzoic acid (m.p. 127-129°C).

Eksempel 8: Example 8:

2-piperidy1-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidin, 2-piperidy1-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidine,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 247°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 247°C,

fra 2-piperidyl-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 248°C, fremstilt fra 2-klor-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre i 10 mol piperidin under inert gass i 24 timer ved koking med tilbakeløpskjøl-ing, avdestillering av piperidinoverskudd og behandling av resten med vann/fortynnet saltsyre ved pH 1-2). from 2-piperidyl-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid (m.p. 248°C, prepared from 2-chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid in 10 mol of piperidine under inert gas for 24 hours by boiling with reflux cooling, distilling off excess piperidine and treating the residue with water/diluted hydrochloric acid at pH 1-2).

Eksempel 9: Example 9:

2-benzylamino-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidin, 2-benzylamino-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidine,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 191-193°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 191-193°C,

fra 2-benzylamino-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 246°C, fremstilt fra 2-klor-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre i 20 ekvivalente benzylamin i 8 timer ved 130°C/inertgass og behandling med vann/fortynnet HC1 ved pH 1-2). from 2-benzylamino-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid (m.p. 246°C, prepared from 2-chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid in 20 equivalents of benzylamine for 8 hours at 130°C/inert gas and treatment with water/diluted HC1 at pH 1- 2).

Eksempel 10: 2 -N-metyl-N- ( 2-f enyletyl )amino-5-sulf amoylbenzoylguanidin-hydroklorid, Example 10: 2-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)amino-5-sulfamoylbenzoylguanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 180°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 180°C,

fra 2-N-metyl-N-(2-fenyletyl)amino-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 240°C, fremstilling ved oppvarming av 2-fluor-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre og N-metyl-2-fenyletylamin i 10-15 timer i dimetylacetamid i nærvær av 4 ekvivalenter etyl-diisopropyl-amin ved 120°C, inndamping av oppløsningsmiddel og behandling av resten med vann og fortynnet HC1 ved pH 1-2). from 2-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)amino-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid (m.p. 240°C, preparation by heating 2-fluoro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid and N-methyl-2-phenylethylamine in 10- 15 hours in dimethylacetamide in the presence of 4 equivalents of ethyl diisopropylamine at 120°C, evaporation of solvent and treatment of the residue with water and dilute HCl at pH 1-2).

Eksempel 11 Example 11

2-N-metyl-N-( 2-f enyletyl )amino-5-metylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, 2-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)amino-5-methylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 123°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 123°C,

fra 2-N-metyl-N-(2-fenyletyl)amino-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre (amorf olje, fremstilling fra 2-klor-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre og N-metyl-2-fenyletylamin analogt med eksempel 10 i 8 timer ved 140°C). from 2-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)amino-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid (amorphous oil, preparation from 2-chloro-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid and N-methyl-2-phenylethylamine analogously to example 10 for 8 hours at 140° C).

Eksempel 12: 5-N-metyl-N-( 2-fenyletyl)sulfamoyl-2-piperidinobenzoyl-guanidin, Example 12: 5-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)sulfamoyl-2-piperidinobenzoyl-guanidine,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 85°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 85°C,

fra 5-N-metyl-N-(2-fenyletyl)sulfamoyl-2-piperidinobenzosyre (amorft mellomprodukt uten definert sm.pkt., fremstilling fra 2-klor-5-N-metyl-N-(2-fenyletyl)sulfamoylbenzosyre og piperidin analogt med eksempel 8). from 5-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)sulfamoyl-2-piperidinobenzoic acid (amorphous intermediate without defined m.p., preparation from 2-chloro-5-N-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)sulfamoylbenzoic acid and piperidine analogous to example 8).

Eksempel 13: 2 - ( 2-kl or f enyl tio )-5-metylsulf onylbenzoyl -guanidin-hydroklorid, Example 13: 2-(2-chlorophenylthio)-5-methylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 284-286°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 284-286°C,

fra 2-(2-klorfenyltio)-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 210-216°C, fremstilt ved omsetning av 2-klor-5-metylsulfonyl-benzosyremetylester med 1 ekv. 2-klortiofenol og overskudd av K2C03 i DMF ved 90° C i 7 timer og hydrolyse av det således dannede 2-(2-klorfenyltio)-5-metylsulfonyl-benzosyremetyl-ester sm.pkt. 145°C) i en blanding av dioksan og natronlut ved romtemperatur). from 2-(2-chlorophenylthio)-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid (m.p. 210-216°C, prepared by reaction of 2-chloro-5-methylsulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester with 1 equiv. of 2-chlorothiophenol and excess of K2C03 in DMF at 90° C for 7 hours and hydrolysis of the thus formed 2-(2-chlorophenylthio)-5-methylsulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester m.p. 145°C) in a mixture of dioxane and caustic soda at room temperature).

Eksempel 14: 2-(2 ,6-diklorfenyltio ) -5-metylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, Example 14: 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylthio)-5-methylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 288-290°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 288-290°C,

fra 2-(2,6-diklorfenyltio)-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 244°C, fremstilt analogt med eksempel 13 fra 2-klor-5-metylsulfonyl-benzosyremetylester med 1 ekv. 2,6-diklortio- from 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylthio)-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid (m.p. 244°C, prepared analogously to example 13 from 2-chloro-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid methyl ester with 1 equiv. of 2,6-dichlorothio-

fenol og hydrolyse av det således dannede 2-(2,6-diklorfenyltio )-5-metylsulfonyl-benzosyremetylester (sm.pkt. 139°C) analogt med eksempel 13. phenol and hydrolysis of the thus formed 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylthio)-5-methylsulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester (m.p. 139°C) analogously to example 13.

Eksempel 15: Example 15:

5-metylsulfonyl-2-piperidinobenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, 5-methylsulfonyl-2-piperidinobenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 124-130°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 124-130°C,

fremstilt fra 5-metylsulfonyl-2-piperidinbenzosyre (sm.pkt. 198°C, fremstilt fremstilt ved omsetning av 2-klor-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre gjennom flere timers koking med tilbakeløpskjøler, inndamping av piperidinoverskudd og etterfølgende behandling med vann/fortynnet HC1 ved pH 1-2). prepared from 5-methylsulphonyl-2-piperidinebenzoic acid (m.p. 198°C, prepared prepared by reaction of 2-chloro-5-methylsulphonylbenzoic acid through several hours of boiling with a reflux condenser, evaporation of excess piperidine and subsequent treatment with water/diluted HC1 at pH 1-2).

Eksempel 16: Example 16:

2,4-diklor-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid 2,4-dichloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 240°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 240°C,

ved omsetning av 2,4-diklor-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre med guanidin ifølge den ovenfor beskrevne generelle fremgangsmåte. by reacting 2,4-dichloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid with guanidine according to the general method described above.

Eksempel 17: Example 17:

2-amino-4-klor-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid 2-amino-4-chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 318-320°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 318-320°C,

ved omsetning av 2-amino-4-klor-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre med guanidin ifølge den ovenfor beskrevne generelle fremgangsmåte . by reacting 2-amino-4-chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid with guanidine according to the general method described above.

Eksempel 18: Example 18:

5-metylsulfamoyl-2-piperldinylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid 5-Methylsulfamoyl-2-piperldinylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 212-214°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 212-214°C,

ved omsetning av 5-metylsulfamoyl-2-piperidylbenzosyre med guanidin ifølge den ovenfor beskrevne generelle fremgangsmåte . by reacting 5-methylsulfamoyl-2-piperidylbenzoic acid with guanidine according to the general method described above.

Eksempel 19: Example 19:

2,3-diklor-5-metylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid, 2,3-dichloro-5-methylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride,

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 280°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 280°C,

ved omsetning av 2,3-diklor-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre med guanidin ifølge den ovenfor beskrevne generelle fremgangsmåte . by reacting 2,3-dichloro-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid with guanidine according to the general method described above.

Eksempel 20: Example 20:

2-metyl-5-metylsulfonylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydrokiorid 2-methyl-5-methylsulfonylbenzoyl guanidine hydrochloride

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 212°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 212°C,

ved omsetning av 2-metyl-5-metylsulfonylbenzosyre med guanidin ifølge den ovenfor beskrevne generelle fremgangsmåte . by reacting 2-methyl-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid with guanidine according to the general method described above.

Eksempel 21: Example 21:

2-(2-klorbenzylamino )-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidin-hydroklorid 2-(2-chlorobenzylamino)-5-sulfamoylbenzoyl-guanidine hydrochloride

farveløse krystaller, sm.pkt. 137°C, colorless crystals, m.pt. 137°C,

ved omsetning av 2-(2-klorbenzylamino)-5-sulfamoylbenzosyre med guanidin ifølge den ovenfor beskrevne generelle fremgangsmåte . by reacting 2-(2-chlorobenzylamino)-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid with guanidine according to the general method described above.

Claims (7)

1. Ortosubstituerte benzoylguanidiner med formel I karakterisert ved at substituentene er definert som følger: R(l) er lik F, Cl, Br, J, C1-C6-alkyl, -X-R(6), X er lik S, NR(7), R(6) er lik H, C1-C6-alkyl, -Cn<H>2n<->R(8), n er lik null til 4, R(8) er lik fenyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(7) er lik H eller C-L-Cs-alkyl, hvorved R(6) og R(7) sammen kan være 4 eller 5 metylengrupper,1. Ortho-substituted benzoylguanidines of formula I characterized in that the substituents are defined as follows: R(l) is equal to F, Cl, Br, J, C1-C6-alkyl, -X-R(6), X is equal to S, NR(7), R(6) is equal to H, C1-C6 alkyl, -Cn<H>2n<->R(8), n equals zero to 4, R(8) equals phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl, R(7) equals H or C-L-Cs-alkyl, whereby R(6) and R(7) together can be 4 or 5 methylene groups, R(3) er lik H eller halogenR(3) is equal to H or halogen R(2) og R(4) er uavhengig av hverandre lik R(11)-S02-, R(12)R(13)N-S02-, hvor R(ll) er lik C-^-C^alkyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med fenyl, hvor fenyl er ikke-sub stituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(12) og R(13) er definert som R(6) og R(7); eller en av begge restene R(2) eller R(4) er lik hydrogen eller er definert som R(l), R(5) er H. R(2) and R(4) are independently equal to R(11)-SO2-, R(12)R(13)N-SO2-, where R(II) is equal to C 1 -C 4 alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with phenyl, where phenyl is non-sub substituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl, R(12) and R(13) are defined as R(6) and R(7); or one of both residues R(2) or R(4) is equal to hydrogen or is defined as R(1), R(5) is H. 2. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved at substituentene er definert som følger: R(l) er lik F, Cl, C-L-Cs-alkyl, -X-R(6) hvor X er lik S eller NR(7), R(6) er lik H, C1-C6-alkyl, -CnB2n-R(8), n er lik null til 4, R(8) er lik fenyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(7) er lik H eller metyl, hvor R(6) og R(7) også sammen kan være 4 eller 5 metylengrupper,2. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that the substituents are defined as follows: R(l) is equal to F, Cl, C-L-Cs-alkyl, -X-R(6) where X is equal to S or NR(7), R(6) is equal to H, C1-C6-alkyl, -CnB2n-R(8), n equals zero to 4, R(8) equals phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl, R(7) equals H or methyl, where R(6) and R(7) together can also be 4 or 5 methylene groups, R(3) er lik H,R(3) is equal to H, R(2) og R(4) er - uavhengig av hverandre - lik CE3-SO2- eller R(12 )R(13)N-S02-, R(12) og R(13) er lik R(6) og R(7), eller en av begge restene R(2) eller R(4) er lik H eller definert som R(l),R(2) and R(4) are - independently of each other - equal to CE3-SO2- or R(12 )R(13)N-SO2-, R(12) and R(13) are equal to R(6) and R(7), or one of both residues R(2) or R(4) is equal to H or defined as R(1), R(5) er lik H.R(5) is equal to H. 3. Forbindelse ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved at substituentene er definert som følger: R(l) er lik F, Cl, C-L-Cs-alkyl, -X-R(6), X er lik S eller NR(7), R(6) er lik H, C1-C4-alkyl, -Cn<H>2n-R(8), n er lik null til 3, R(8) er lik fenyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(7) er lik H eller metyl, hvor R(6) og R(7) også sammen kan være 4 eller 5 metylengrupper, R(2), R(3) og R(5) er lik hydrogen, R(4) er lik CH3-S02- eller R(12)R(13)N-S02- hvor R(12) er lik -Cn<B>2n-R(8), n er lik 1 til 3, R(8) er lik fenyl, som er ikke-substituert eller substituert med 1-3 substituenter fra gruppen F, Cl, R(13) er lik H, eller R(12) og R(13) også sammen kan være 4 eller 5 metylengrupper.3. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that the substituents are defined as follows: R(l) is equal to F, Cl, C-L-Cs-alkyl, -X-R(6), X is equal to S or NR(7), R(6) is equal to H, C1-C4-alkyl, -Cn<H>2n-R(8), n equals zero to 3, R(8) equals phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl, R(7) equals H or methyl, where R(6) and R(7) together can also be 4 or 5 methylene groups, R(2), R(3) and R(5) are equal to hydrogen, R(4) is equal to CH3-SO2- or R( 12)R(13)N-SO2- where R(12) is equal to -Cn<B>2n-R(8), n is equal to 1 to 3, R(8) is equal to phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 substituents from the group F, Cl, R(13) is equal to H, or R(12) and R(13) also together can be 4 or 5 methylene groups. 4. Anvendelse av en forbindelse ifølge krav 1, for fremstilling av et medikament for behandling og for profylakse av hjerterytmeforstyrrelser og av ischemiske skader.4. Use of a compound according to claim 1, for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and for the prophylaxis of heart rhythm disturbances and of ischemic damage. 5. Anvendelse av en forbindelse I ifølge krav 1, for fremstilling av medikament for hemming av celleproliferasjonen.5. Use of a compound I according to claim 1, for the production of a drug for inhibiting cell proliferation. 6. Medikament for behandling og for profylakse av hjerterytmeforstyrrelser og av ischemisk induserte skader, karakterisert ved at det inneholder en virksom mengde av en forbindelse I ifølge krav 1, og vanlige farmasøytiske tilsetningsstoffer.6. Medicine for the treatment and for the prophylaxis of heart rhythm disorders and of ischemic induced damage, characterized in that it contains an effective amount of a compound I according to claim 1, and common pharmaceutical additives. 7. Medikament for hemming av celleproliferasjonen, karakterisert ved at den inneholder en virksom mengde av en forbindelse I ifølge krav 1, og vanlige farmasøytiske tilsetningsstoffer.7. Medicine for inhibiting cell proliferation, characterized in that it contains an effective amount of a compound I according to claim 1, and common pharmaceutical additives.
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