NO127231B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO127231B NO127231B NO01346/69A NO134669A NO127231B NO 127231 B NO127231 B NO 127231B NO 01346/69 A NO01346/69 A NO 01346/69A NO 134669 A NO134669 A NO 134669A NO 127231 B NO127231 B NO 127231B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- attachment
- pallet
- corner
- hook
- bracket
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/14—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00029—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00064—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00099—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00164—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00661—Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
- B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00696—Structures intended to be disassembled corner posts maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Description
Hjørnestolpefeste fortrinnsvis for lastepaller. Corner post attachment preferably for pallets.
Oppfinnelsen vedrbrer et hjbrnestolpefeste fortrinnsvis for med hjbrnefotter forsynte lastpaller bestående av et hjbrnebeslag utformet som et vertikalt vinkelstykke beregnet for å ligge an mot de vertikale sider av lastpallens hjbrner og et med det vertikale hjbrnestykke anordnet for å ligge an mot lastpallens overside, samt en med hver sin side av hjbrnebeslagets vinkelstykke forbundet horisontalt forlbpende festeplate. The invention relates to a corner post attachment, preferably for pallets equipped with corner feet, consisting of a corner fitting designed as a vertical angle piece designed to rest against the vertical sides of the pallet's corner pieces and one with the vertical corner piece arranged to rest against the upper side of the pallet, as well as one with each its side of the elbow bracket's angle piece connected to the horizontally continuous fixing plate.
Et hjbrnestolpefeste av nevnte slag kan anvendes for en rekke forskjellige byemed, men hjbrnestolpefestet ifblge oppfinnelsen skal for enkelhets skyld i det efterfblgende bare beskrives med hen-syn til en utfbrelsesform beregnet for-anvendelse i kombinasjon med en lastpall av velkjent slag utformet med en lastelem samt fotter anordnet 1 hjornene på undersiden av lemmen. A corner post attachment of the aforementioned type can be used for a number of different bye meds, but for the sake of simplicity, the corner post attachment according to the invention shall in the following only be described with regard to an embodiment intended for use in combination with a pallet of a well-known type designed with a loading member as well as feet arranged 1 the corners on the underside of the limb.
Hjbrnestolpefester av denne type er tidligere kjent, hvilke består ..av en horisontal hjbrneplate anordnet for å ligge.an mot lastelemmens overside'samt med denne hjbrneplate forbundne nedad forlbpende sidestykker anordnet for' å ligge an mot hvér.sin side av lastpallens hjbrner. Et av disse vertikale sidestykker har for innfestning av hjbrnebeslaget i den ene retning i sin fra hjbrnet vendte ende vært utformet med et hakeformet organ som ved hjbrnebeslagets montering på lastpallen hukes fast om lastpallens fot eller i en uttagning i denne, hvorved hjbrnebeslaget presses f.eks. i lengderetningen i forhold til lastpallen. Head post fasteners of this type are previously known, which consist of a horizontal head plate arranged to lie against the upper side of the load limb, as well as downwardly extending side pieces connected to this head plate, arranged to lie against each side of the pallet's head corners. One of these vertical side pieces has, in order to attach the corner bracket in one direction at its end facing away from the corner, been designed with a hook-shaped body which, when the corner bracket is mounted on the pallet, is hooked onto the foot of the pallet or in a recess in it, whereby the corner bracket is pressed, e.g. . in the longitudinal direction in relation to the pallet.
Noen fiksering av dette hjbrnebeslag i tverr-retning i forhold Some fixation of this knee brace in the transverse direction in relation
til lastpallen har derved ikke kunnet tilveiebringes, men denne fiksering har ved de vanlig hittil kjente anordninger funnet sted ved at lastpallens hjbrnebeslag to og to er blitt sammenfbyet i tverr-retning ved hjelp av festestenger, gitterendestykker, ende-plater eller lignende. For å kunne oppnå en stabil innfestning i lastpallens tverr-retning har disse endestykker som regel vært utformet og festet til hjbrnebeslagene på en sådan måte at disse bare i meget liten grad har kunnet fores mot eller fra hverandre sett i lastpallens sideretning. to the pallet has thus not been able to be provided, but this fixing has taken place with the usual devices known up to now, by connecting the pallet's corner fittings two by two in a transverse direction by means of fastening rods, lattice end pieces, end plates or the like. In order to achieve a stable attachment in the transverse direction of the pallet, these end pieces have usually been designed and attached to the knee fittings in such a way that these have only been able to be aligned to a very small extent against or apart in the lateral direction of the pallet.
Dette medfbrer den vesentlige ulempe at en slik kombinasjon av hjbrnebeslag og endestykker ikke har kunnet tilpasses for lastpaller med forskjellige bredder resp. lengder, hvorfor produsent-ene av hjbrnebeslagene og endestykkene har måttet holde et meget stort utvalg i det minste av sidestykker på lager, slik at anordningen har kunnet anvendes for de fleste forekommende typer og stbrrelser av lastpaller. En ytterligere vesentlig ulempe med de således kjente anordninger er at lastpallen ikke har kunnet anvendes for transport av materiale som har vært lenger enn den gjennomsnittlige avstand mellom to motstående endestykker for pallen, eller hvis utstrekning i horisontalplanet forbvrig har overskre-det den gjennomsnittlige avstand mellom to elller i forekommende tilfelle fire innbyrdes forbundne endestykker resp. sidestykker. Hjbrnebeslag og endestykker er i forhold til selve lastpallen temmelig kostbare, og det er derfor ofte nbdvendig efter avslut-tet transport å bringe tilbake i det minste hjbrnebeslagene og endestykkene resp. sidestykkene til tilvirkeren eller forselgeren av de transporterte varer, og det stilles derfor ofte krav til at hjbrnebeslag og endestykker skal være lett lbstagbare fra lastpallen. Også ved returtransport av tompaller er det nbdvendig at endestykker og hjbrnebeslag i den hensikt å spare plass kan lbsnes fra lastpallen og transporteres liggende i plan på denne. This entails the significant disadvantage that such a combination of corner fittings and end pieces has not been able to be adapted for pallets with different widths or lengths, which is why the manufacturers of the corner fittings and end pieces have had to keep a very large selection of at least side pieces in stock, so that the device has been able to be used for most common types and types of pallets. A further significant disadvantage of the devices thus known is that the pallet has not been able to be used for the transport of material that has been longer than the average distance between two opposite end pieces of the pallet, or whose extent in the horizontal plane has otherwise exceeded the average distance between two or, as the case may be, four interconnected end pieces or side pieces. Corner fittings and end pieces are relatively expensive compared to the pallet itself, and it is therefore often necessary to bring back at least the corner fittings and end pieces resp. the side pieces of the manufacturer or seller of the transported goods, and there is therefore often a requirement that corner fittings and end pieces must be easily removable from the pallet. Also during the return transport of empty pallets, it is necessary that, in order to save space, end pieces and corner fittings can be detached from the pallet and transported lying flat on it.
For at hjbrnebeslag av nevnte type derfor skal kunne skyves inn mot lastplalen i sideretningen slik at de hakeformede organ kommer til å gripe om pallfoten eller i en eller annen uttagning i denne er det nbdvendig at endestykkene enten utformes slik at de kan forlenges noe i sideretningen, slik at de'hakeformede organ i hjbrnebeslagene kan passere utenfor pallplaten, noe som vesentlig fordyrer anordningen, eller slik at endestykkene ved monteringen av hjbrnebeslagene kan lbsgjbres fra disse, noe som igjen medfbrer kompliserte og kostbare festeorgan mellom endestykkene og hjbrnebeslagene. In order for elbow fittings of the aforementioned type to be able to be pushed in towards the pallet in the lateral direction so that the hook-shaped body will grip the pallet foot or in one or another recess in it, it is necessary that the end pieces are either designed so that they can be extended somewhat in the lateral direction, so that the hook-shaped body in the corner fittings can pass outside the pallet plate, which significantly increases the cost of the device, or so that the end pieces can be detached from them during the installation of the corner fittings, which in turn entails complicated and expensive fasteners between the end pieces and the corner fittings.
Oppfinnelsen tar sikte på .å eliminere de nevnte ulemper og mang-ler ved de kjente anordninger og å tilveiebringe et demonterbart hjbrnestolpefeste, fortrinnsvis for lastpaller av nevnte kjente type, hvorved muliggjbres transport av gods som er lengre og/eller bredere enn selve lastpallen som er enkel og billig å fremstille og som gir et godt og stabilt forband mellom lastpall og hjbrnestolpe, og hvor hjbrnebeslagene også. når de parvis sammenbindes av endestykker resp. sidestykker med meget enkle midler, kan de-monteres fra selve lastpallen. The invention aims to eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages and shortcomings of the known devices and to provide a demountable support post attachment, preferably for pallets of the aforementioned known type, thereby enabling the transport of goods that are longer and/or wider than the pallet itself, which is simple and cheap to produce and which provides a good and stable connection between the pallet and the corner post, and where the corner fittings are as well. when they are connected in pairs by end pieces or side pieces with very simple means, can be dismantled from the pallet itself.
Nærmere trekk ved oppfinnelsen vil fremgå av den efterfblgende detalj beskrivelse og av patentkravene. Further features of the invention will appear from the following detailed description and from the patent claims.
Oppfinnelsen skal beskrives i forbindelse med en foretrukket utfbrelsesform under henvisning til tegningene. Fig. 1 viser i perspektiv et hjbrnestolpefeste ifblge oppfinnelsen tilpasset for hjbrnet av en lastpall. Fig. 2 er et vertikalt oppriss av en lastpall forsynt med hjbrnebeslag som parvis er sammenbundet av faste endestykker. Fig. 3 vise.r skjematisk fremgangsmåten for montering av det i fig. 2 viste endestykke med hjbrnebeslag. Fig. h viser perspektivisk en modifisert utfbrelse av hjbrnestolpefestet ifblge fig. 1-3 tilpasset for en lastpall av den type som ikke har fotter. The invention shall be described in connection with a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 shows in perspective a corner post attachment according to the invention adapted for the corner of a pallet. Fig. 2 is a vertical elevation of a pallet provided with corner fittings which are connected in pairs by fixed end pieces. Fig. 3 schematically shows the method for mounting the in fig. 2 shown end piece with knee brace. Fig. h shows in perspective a modified version of the corner post attachment according to fig. 1-3 adapted for a pallet of the type that does not have legs.
Det på tegningene viste hjbrnestolpefestet består av et hjbrnebeslag k med til dette forbundne fes.teflbyer 5a og 5b samt en av ■. hjbrnebeslaget båret stolpe.6. Hjbrnestolpefestet er beregnet på The hjbrne post attachment shown in the drawings consists of a hjbrne fitting k with connected fes.teflbys 5a and 5b as well as one of ■. the hjbrne fitting carried post.6. The support post attachment is intended for
å anbringes f.eks. på en lastpall av det velkjente slag som består av en av tre utformet lastelem, i fig.: 1-betegnet med 7, to be placed e.g. on a pallet of the well-known type which consists of a pallet member made of wood, in fig.: 1-designated by 7,
samt på undersiden av denne og i hjbrnene festede fotter 8. as well as on the underside of this and in the hinges attached feet 8.
Hjbrnebeslaget *t er utformet av en vinkelbbyet konsoll 9? som-danner to i vinkel med hverandre stående vertikale sider og som er " beregnet på å rage opp et stykke ovenfor lastelemmens 7 underside når hj brnestolpef estet er anbragt i pallens, hjbrne. I. plan med lastpallens overside har beslaget en horisontal hjbrneplate: lo, The support bracket *t is designed by an angled console 9? which form two vertical sides standing at an angle to each other and which are "intended to protrude a bit above the lower side of the load member 7 when the hinge post attachment is placed in the pallet's hinge. I. plane with the upper side of the pallet, the fitting has a horizontal hinge plate: lo ,
som er festet på undersiden av vinkelkonsollen-9 i plan med lastelemmens 7 overside, slik at hjbrneplaten lo vil danne et bærende" plan for hjbrnebeslaget mot lastpallen sett i vertikal retning. which is attached to the underside of the angle console-9 in line with the upper side of the load member 7, so that the knee plate will form a supporting plane for the knee fitting against the pallet seen in a vertical direction.
I det hjbrnet som dannes av vinkelkonsollens 9 to innsider samt oversiden av hjbrneplaten lo, er hjbrnestolpen. 6,festet'til hjbrnebeslaget. Denne innfestning kan skje på hvilken som helst'passende måte, f.eks. ved sveising. Ved at vinkelkonsollen 9 fortrinnsvis strekker seg et stykke over hj.brneplatens lo overside', vil den i to retninger danne stbtte for hjbrnestolpen 6, som derved blir forbundet stabilt med hjbrnebeslaget h. Vinkelkonsollen 9 har slik hbyde at den strekker seg et så langt stykke nedad åt denne hbyde under lastelemmens 7 overside er minst like stor som tykkelsen av den ovenfor pallfoten 8 beliggende del av lastpallen. In the corner formed by the two insides of the angle console 9 and the top of the corner plate, the corner post is located. 6, attached to the knee brace. This attachment can take place in any suitable way, e.g. when welding. By the fact that the angle bracket 9 preferably extends a bit above the upper side of the corner plate, it will form support in two directions for the corner post 6, which is thereby connected stably to the corner bracket h. The angle bracket 9 has such a height that it extends for such a long distance downwards to this height under the upper side of the pallet member 7 is at least as large as the thickness of the part of the pallet situated above the pallet foot 8.
Festeflbyene 5a og 5b er festet til den under lastelemmens overside beliggende del av vinkelkonsollen 9 på passende måte, f.eks. ved hjelp av nagler. For identifiering av festeflbyene vil i det efterfblgende den ene flby 5a bli betegnet som den langsgående festeflby, mens festeflbyen 5b skal betegnes som den tversgående festeflby, hvormed tilsiktes at flbyen 5a lbper paralelt med lastpallens lengderetning, mens flbyen 5t>" er parallell med dens tverr-retning. Begge festeflbyer har én hbyde som stort sett stemmer overens med hbyden av den del av selve lastpallen som ligger over pallfoten, og begge festeflbyer har en lengde som overskrider lengden resp. bredden av pallfoten med et så'langt stykke at mu-lighet foreligger for å huke fast i festeflbyenes ytterender an-ordnede hakeorgan på hver side av pallfoten 8. The attachment flanges 5a and 5b are attached to the part of the angle bracket 9 located below the upper side of the slat limb in a suitable manner, e.g. using rivets. For the identification of the attachment flaps, in the following, one flap 5a will be referred to as the longitudinal attachment flap, while the attachment flap 5b shall be designated as the transverse attachment flap, with the intention that the flap 5a runs parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pallet, while the flap 5t>" is parallel to its cross -direction. Both attachment flaps have one height which largely corresponds to the height of the part of the pallet itself that lies above the pallet foot, and both attachment flaps have a length that exceeds the length or width of the pallet foot by such a long distance that is available for hooking into the outer ends of the attachment flaps arranged hook means on each side of the pallet foot 8.
Den tversgående festeflby 5b er således forsynt med en hake 11 som lbper i pallens lengderetning i rett vinkel med selve festeflbyen 5b og som ligger på en avstand fra hjbrnebeslaget h slik at den med stiv pasning griper om den indre langsgående side av pallfoten 8. Flbyen 5b har fortrinnsvis en hbyde som ikke er stbrre enn hbyden av den del av pallen som ligger ovenfor pallfoten 8, og dens underkant lbper fortrinnsvis på linje med under-kanten av-denne del av pallen. Haken 11 er fortrinnsvis utfort i et stykke med festeflbyen 5b forbvrig og kan derved være utfort som en fra f "estef lbyens 5b underkant utgående tunge, som er bbyet i vinkel mot festeflbyen, slik at den ligger stort sett parallelt med flbyens underkant. The transverse attachment point 5b is thus provided with a hook 11 which extends in the longitudinal direction of the pallet at right angles to the attachment point 5b itself and which is at a distance from the knee fitting h so that it grips with a rigid fit the inner longitudinal side of the pallet foot 8. Point 5b preferably has a height that is not greater than the height of the part of the pallet that lies above the pallet foot 8, and its lower edge preferably runs in line with the lower edge of this part of the pallet. The hook 11 is preferably extended in one piece with the attachment flap 5b in front and can thereby be extended as a tongue extending from the bottom edge of the attachment flap 5b, which is bent at an angle to the attachment flap, so that it lies largely parallel to the bottom edge of the flap.
Festeflbyen 5a har stort sett samme hbyde som festeflbyen 5b og er likeledes forsynt med en innadbbyet hake 12, anordnet på en sådan avstand fra hjbrnebeslaget h at den med stiv pasning griper om den indre tversgående side av pallfoten 8. Vanligvis utfores lastpaller på en sådan måte at lastelemmens 7 hbyde ved den del av pallen hvor haken 12 griper inn med pallfoten, er lavere enn tilsvarende hbyde for den tversgående festeflbys hake 11, og i dette tilfelle utfores fortrinnsvis den langsgående festeflbys 5a hake 12 med sådan vinkel mot det tversgående vertikale plan at en ka"ht av haken 12 griper inn i pallfotens 8' kortende, mens en annen kant av haken 12 ligger an mot lastelemmens 7 underside.- Den langsgående festeflby 5a er ved eller nær ved den fra hjbrnet vendende ende forsynt med en stbttetunge 13 som går ut fra flpyens-overkant .og er bbyet horisontalt for med temmelig god pasning å kunne ligge an mot lastelemmens 7 overside. Festeanordningen får .• derved' utover de to under pall-lemmen inngripende haker 11 og 12 to stykker på avstand fra hverandre beliggende ytterligere vertikale stbtter, nemlig hjbrneplaten lo og stbttetungen 13, og dette bidrar til ytterligere stabilisering av hjbrnestolpen 6. The mounting bracket 5a has roughly the same height as the mounting bracket 5b and is likewise provided with an indented hook 12, arranged at such a distance from the knee fitting h that it grips with a rigid fit the inner transverse side of the pallet foot 8. Usually, cargo pallets are designed in such a way that the height of the load member 7 at the part of the pallet where the hook 12 engages with the pallet foot is lower than the corresponding height of the transverse fastening fly's hook 11, and in this case the longitudinal fastening fly's hook 12 is preferably made with such an angle to the transverse vertical plane that one side of the hook 12 engages the short end of the pallet foot 8', while another edge of the hook 12 rests against the bottom side of the load member 7. - The longitudinal fastening fly 5a is at or close to the end facing from the corner provided with a support tongue 13 which starts from the upper edge of the flap and is bent horizontally in order to be able to lie with a fairly good fit against the upper side of the lagging member 7. The fastening device thereby gets beyond the two below the pallet limb engaging hooks 11 and 12 two pieces of further vertical posts located at a distance from each other, namely the support plate 10 and the support tongue 13, and this contributes to further stabilization of the support post 6.
For at hjbrnestolpefestet skal -kunne lbsnes fra lastpallen er i det minste den langsgående festeflby 5a utfort av et fjærende materiale, slik at flbyen 5& ved demontering av innfestningen fra lastpallen eller anbringelse av denne på pallen<f>kan bbyes utad så langt at haken 12 kan lbpe fritt utenfor pallfoten 8 i dennes lengderetning. In order for the support post attachment to be able to be removed from the pallet, at least the longitudinal attachment block 5a is made of a springy material, so that the block 5& when dismantling the attachment from the pallet or placing it on the pallet <f>can be bent outwards as far as the catch 12 can move freely outside the pallet foot 8 in its longitudinal direction.
Monteringen av et hjbrnestolpefeste kan-da utfores på den måte at den langsgående festeflby 5a bbyes utad på den nevnte måte, hvor-efter anordningen fores i pallens lengderetning - så langt innover denne at den tversgående festeflby 5b-kommer til anlegg mot pallens tverrkant og haken 11 griper bak den indre langsgående vertikale side av foten 8. Derefter slippes den utsvingte langsgående flby 5a slik at dens stbttetunge 13 kommer til anlegg mot lastelemmens 7 overside, og festehaken 12til anlegg mot dels den indre tversgående vertikale side av foten 8, dels også mot undersiden av lastelemmen 7« The installation of a knee-post attachment can then be carried out in such a way that the longitudinal attachment flby 5a is bent outwards in the aforementioned manner, after which the device is guided in the longitudinal direction of the pallet - so far inwards that the transverse fastening flby 5b comes into contact with the pallet's transverse edge and the chin 11 grips behind the inner longitudinal vertical side of the foot 8. Then the swung out longitudinal flby 5a is released so that its stbtte tongue 13 comes into contact with the upper side of the load limb 7, and the fastening hook 12 comes into contact partly with the inner transverse vertical side of the foot 8, partly also with the underside of the loading joint 7"
Ved en modifisert utfbrelse av oppfinnelsen er såvel den langs-' gående som den tversgående festeflby 5a resp. '5b utfort av et.fjærende materiale, og hjbrnestolpefestet kan derved anbringes til • lastepallen enten i dennes:tverrretning som ovenfor beskrevet eller i dens lengderetning. In a modified embodiment of the invention, both the longitudinal and the transverse fastening flby 5a resp. 5b is made of a resilient material, and the support post attachment can thereby be attached to • the loading pallet either in its transverse direction as described above or in its longitudinal direction.
Ved anbringelse av hjbrnestolpefestet i pallens lengderetning går man da frem slik at stolpefestet fores mot pallen i dennes lengderetning, men i en slik vinkel mot det langsgående horisontalplan at haken 11 i den tversgående flby 5b kan tenkes å lbpe fritt over lastelemmens 7 overside. Den langsgående flby 5a bbyes utad slik at den går fri av pallens sidekanter, og festeorganet fores så langt innover lastelemmen 7at haken 12 i den langsgående festeflby 5a i sin helhet blir liggende bak den tenkte vertikale linje langs pallfotens fra hjbrnet vendende korte ende. På grunn av at haken 12 er utfort med.en viss vinkel mot horisontalplanet, kan nu de langsgående festeflbyer skyves nedover pallen slik at hake-ne 12 griper inn under lastelemmen og bak pallfoten 8. Hjbrnestolpefestet svinges derefter ned til horisontal stilling samti-dig som de tversgående festeflbyer 5b bbyes utad slik at de går fri av pallen og kan fores inn under lastelemmen og bak pallfoten 8. When placing the corner post attachment in the longitudinal direction of the pallet, you then proceed so that the post attachment is guided towards the pallet in its longitudinal direction, but at such an angle to the longitudinal horizontal plane that the hook 11 in the transverse flby 5b can be thought to slide freely over the upper side of the pallet member 7. The longitudinal flap 5a is bent outwards so that it is free from the side edges of the pallet, and the fastening device is guided so far inwards into the pallet limb 7 that the hook 12 in the longitudinal fastening flap 5a is entirely behind the imaginary vertical line along the short end of the pallet foot facing the corner. Due to the fact that the hook 12 is extended at a certain angle to the horizontal plane, the longitudinal attachment planes can now be pushed down the pallet so that the hooks 12 engage under the load limb and behind the pallet foot 8. The support post attachment is then swung down to a horizontal position at the same time as the transverse fixing flanges 5b are bent outwards so that they are free from the pallet and can be inserted under the pallet joint and behind the pallet foot 8.
For å få en stabil befestigelse kan det vise seg bnskelig å utforme den langsgående festeflbys 5a hake 12 noe konvergerende sett fra forbindelsen med festeflbyen 5a slik at ved innfbring av denne i vinkelen mellom pallfoten 8 og lastelemmens 7 underside fås en viss kilevirkning, hvorved stabilt inngrep fås emllom denne festeflby og lastpallen. In order to obtain a stable fastening, it may prove desirable to design the longitudinal fastening fly 5a hook 12 somewhat converging from the connection with the fastening fly 5a so that when it is introduced at the angle between the pallet foot 8 and the underside of the load limb 7 a certain wedge effect is obtained, whereby stable engagement available between this attachment and the pallet.
I fig. k vises en noe modifisert utfbrelse av det i fig. 1, 2 og In fig. k shows a somewhat modified embodiment of that in fig. 1, 2 and
3 viste hjbrnestolpefeste anordnet for en lastpall av normal ame-rikansk standard, hvilken lastpall ikke har hjbrnefotter, men i stedet er utformet med to eller flere mellom lastelemmen og pall-bunnen lbpende bærebjelker. For å muliggjbre montering av slike lastpaller ved hjelp av gaffeltrucker eller lignende er bare bjel-kene forsynt med tversgående uttagninger, og i disse uttagninger er haken 12 anordnet for å gripe inn, hvorved tilveiebringes en fiksering såvel horisontalt som vertikalt. Stbttetungen 13 ligger som for de ovenfor beskrevne såtalte europeiske paller, an mot lastelemmens overside og haken 11 for den ene festeflby 5b griper inn bak bærebjelken. Festeflbyen 5b er som det fremgår av figuren noe kortere og noe lavere enn ved den tidligere beskrevne utfbrelsesform, men forbvrig er hjbrnestolpefestet utfort på samme måte som denne. 3 showed a corner post attachment arranged for a pallet of normal American standard, which pallet does not have corner feet, but instead is designed with two or more supporting beams running between the pallet limb and the pallet bottom. In order to enable the assembly of such pallets by means of forklifts or the like, only the beams are provided with transverse recesses, and in these recesses the hook 12 is arranged to engage, whereby a fixation is provided both horizontally and vertically. The support tongue 13 lies as for the so-called European pallets described above, against the upper side of the load limb and the hook 11 for the one fastening plane 5b engages behind the support beam. As can be seen from the figure, the attachment hole 5b is somewhat shorter and somewhat lower than in the previously described embodiment, but otherwise the headrest attachment is designed in the same way as this one.
I det tilfelle at festeflbyene 5a og 5b utfores av et stivt eller grovt materiale, dan de for å lette den fjærende utbbyning av festeflbyene med fordel være forsynt med svekninger, f.eks. i form av slisser tatt ut sentralt i flbyene og forlbpende et kortere el-- In the event that the attachment flaps 5a and 5b are made of a rigid or coarse material, then in order to facilitate the springy expansion of the attachment flaps they should advantageously be provided with weaknesses, e.g. in the form of slots taken out centrally in the cities and continuously a shorter electric--
ler lengre stykke i disses lengderetning. ler a longer piece in their longitudinal direction.
Om derimot i motsatt fall flbyene er utfort av et lett bbyelig If, on the other hand, in the opposite case, the cities are surrounded by an easily habitable environment
materiale, kan det vise seg hensiktsmessig eller nbdvendig å for- material, it may prove appropriate or necessary to
syne flbyene 5a og/eller 5b med avstivninger, f.eks. i form av. see the flbys 5a and/or 5b with stiffeners, e.g. in the form of.
ribbeformede utbbyninger anordnet på prinsipielt samme steder som de ovenfor nevnte slisser. rib-shaped expansions arranged in basically the same places as the above-mentioned slots.
Et hjbrnestolpefeste anordnet på ovenfor.beskrevet måte er av- A handlebar post attachment arranged in the manner described above is de-
staget i såvel pallens lengderetning som tverr-retning, og pallen kan på denne måte forsynes med en frittstående og demonterbar hjbrnestolpe i hvert hjbrne. Hjbrnestolpene kan med et enkelt håndgrep, nemlig en utsvingning av den fjærende langsgående feste- braced in both the longitudinal and transverse direction of the pallet, and the pallet can in this way be provided with a free-standing and demountable support post in each support. The support posts can with a simple handshake, namely a swinging of the springy longitudinal attachment
flby 5a og en uttrekning av den tversgående festeflbys 5.b hake, flby 5a and an extraction of the transverse fastening flby 5.b hook,
lbsnes fra lastpallen og ved returtran sport fraktes liggende på is lifted from the pallet and in the case of a return transport transported lying on it
denne, hvorved de tar meget liten plass. this, whereby they take up very little space.
Det ligger også innenfor oppfinnelsens ramme å utforme hjbrne- It is also within the framework of the invention to design hjbrn-
stolpéfestene på en sådan måte at de,er parvis forbundet ved hjelp av faste endestykker, sidestykker eller lignende som vist i fig.- the post fasteners in such a way that they are connected in pairs by means of fixed end pieces, side pieces or the like as shown in fig.
2. Hjbrnestolpene kan også være utformet således at et endestyk- 2. The support posts can also be designed so that an end piece
ke lk av det i fig. 2 viste slag med sine ytterrbr 15 og 16 oven- . ke lk of that in fig. 2 showed strokes with their outer ribs 15 and 16 above.
ifra kan tres nedover hjbrnestolpene og festes i vertikal retning til disse ved hjelp av enkle midler, som f.eks. sakssplinter. from can be threaded down the corner posts and attached in a vertical direction to these using simple means, such as e.g. case splinters.
, Det vil være innlysende for fagmannen .på dette område at en rekke modifikasjoner kan forekomme innenfor oppfinnelsens ramme. , It will be obvious to the person skilled in this area that a number of modifications can occur within the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE4700/68A SE312764B (en) | 1968-04-08 | 1968-04-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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NO127231B true NO127231B (en) | 1973-05-28 |
Family
ID=20264783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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NO01346/69A NO127231B (en) | 1968-04-08 | 1969-03-31 |
Country Status (14)
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US (1) | US3577937A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5013543B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT290385B (en) |
BE (1) | BE731204A (en) |
CH (1) | CH506412A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1917834A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK118999B (en) |
ES (1) | ES365674A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2005806A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1268098A (en) |
LU (1) | LU58369A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6905305A (en) |
NO (1) | NO127231B (en) |
SE (1) | SE312764B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2673600B1 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-05-28 | Maillard Gilbert | FOOT, ESPECIALLY FOR A CONTAINER BASE, OF THE PALLET TYPE, WHICH CAN BE STACKED. |
DE4410776A1 (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-05 | Protecto Lager Und Umwelttechn | Storage device for fluids |
US6402167B1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-06-11 | Michael J. Calleja | Pallet-cart transporter |
DE102009051873A1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-05 | FRÖTEK Vermögensverwaltung GmbH | Holding device for transport pallet for storing goods, has perpendicular post formed at pallet neck, and holding profile attached at lower post end and attached at bottom edge, where post is overlapped with bottom of device |
GB2482511B (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2013-11-27 | Hans Gunnar Arnold Svahn | Support apparatus |
US20160257446A1 (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-08 | Jerry Sperling | Four-Way Upright Pallet Device |
JP6155363B2 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-06-28 | エア−バッグ パッキング カンパニー リミテッドAir−Bag Packing Co., Ltd. | Assembled pallet |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2686645A (en) * | 1949-06-25 | 1954-08-17 | Montgomery Ward & Co Inc | Storage platform |
US2932477A (en) * | 1957-06-10 | 1960-04-12 | Union Asbestos & Rubber Co | Pallet stacker |
US3114339A (en) * | 1962-11-01 | 1963-12-17 | Bayluk John | Corner support for a deck pallet |
US3289613A (en) * | 1965-08-26 | 1966-12-06 | George Q Evans | Stacking frame assembly for a pallet |
-
1968
- 1968-04-08 SE SE4700/68A patent/SE312764B/xx unknown
-
1969
- 1969-03-25 AT AT293869A patent/AT290385B/en active
- 1969-03-28 CH CH473069A patent/CH506412A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-03-31 NO NO01346/69A patent/NO127231B/no unknown
- 1969-04-02 DK DK187169AA patent/DK118999B/en unknown
- 1969-04-03 GB GB07476/69A patent/GB1268098A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-04-03 NL NL6905305A patent/NL6905305A/xx unknown
- 1969-04-04 LU LU58369D patent/LU58369A1/xx unknown
- 1969-04-05 ES ES365674A patent/ES365674A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-04-07 JP JP44027162A patent/JPS5013543B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-04-08 US US814316A patent/US3577937A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-04-08 BE BE731204D patent/BE731204A/xx unknown
- 1969-04-08 FR FR6910752A patent/FR2005806A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-04-08 DE DE19691917834 patent/DE1917834A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE731204A (en) | 1969-09-15 |
SE312764B (en) | 1969-07-21 |
US3577937A (en) | 1971-05-11 |
GB1268098A (en) | 1972-03-22 |
AT290385B (en) | 1971-05-25 |
CH506412A (en) | 1971-04-30 |
DK118999B (en) | 1970-10-26 |
JPS5013543B1 (en) | 1975-05-20 |
FR2005806A1 (en) | 1969-12-19 |
DE1917834A1 (en) | 1969-10-23 |
NL6905305A (en) | 1969-10-10 |
ES365674A1 (en) | 1971-04-16 |
LU58369A1 (en) | 1969-07-16 |
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