NO117934B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO117934B NO117934B NO165181A NO16518166A NO117934B NO 117934 B NO117934 B NO 117934B NO 165181 A NO165181 A NO 165181A NO 16518166 A NO16518166 A NO 16518166A NO 117934 B NO117934 B NO 117934B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- threshold
- glass
- submerged
- heating means
- furnace
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 20
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006066 glass batch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/183—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using thermal means, e.g. for creating convection currents
- C03B5/185—Electric means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/183—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using thermal means, e.g. for creating convection currents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU49817 | 1965-11-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO117934B true NO117934B (ko) | 1969-10-13 |
Family
ID=19724561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO165181A NO117934B (ko) | 1965-11-11 | 1966-10-17 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3523780A (ko) |
| AT (1) | AT280511B (ko) |
| BE (1) | BE684187A (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE1596455A1 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK113517B (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES328705A1 (ko) |
| GB (1) | GB1151086A (ko) |
| LU (1) | LU49817A1 (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO117934B (ko) |
| SE (1) | SE331161B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3607209A (en) * | 1969-05-26 | 1971-09-21 | Thermo Electron Corp | Glass furnace with heat pipe melting |
| EP0237604B1 (de) * | 1986-03-20 | 1990-01-24 | Beteiligungen Sorg GmbH & Co. KG | Energiesparendes Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Glas |
| DE19815326C2 (de) * | 1998-04-06 | 2001-05-03 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Glasschmelzofen mit Brennern für fossile Brennstoffe und mit inneren Strahlungsschutzwänden |
| DE10236521B4 (de) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-06-23 | Schott Ag | Wanne zum Schmelzen und Läutern von Glas |
| EP1391431A1 (de) | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-25 | Schott Glas | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelzen und Läutern von Glas |
| US9822027B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2017-11-21 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass furnace with bottom material feed |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1880541A (en) * | 1930-10-21 | 1932-10-04 | Hartford Empire Co | Process and apparatus for making glass |
| US2119949A (en) * | 1936-06-08 | 1938-06-07 | Corning Glass Works | Means and method for treating glass |
| LU34400A1 (ko) * | 1956-05-28 | |||
| FR1300588A (fr) * | 1961-09-15 | 1962-08-03 | Glaverbel | Barrage métallique pour fours à bassin de verrerie |
| GB1034077A (en) * | 1962-05-03 | 1966-06-29 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to apparatus and a method for annealing glass |
-
1965
- 1965-11-11 LU LU49817D patent/LU49817A1/xx unknown
-
1966
- 1966-07-05 ES ES0328705A patent/ES328705A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-07-15 BE BE684187D patent/BE684187A/xx unknown
- 1966-07-28 GB GB34021/66A patent/GB1151086A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-09-23 DE DE19661596455 patent/DE1596455A1/de active Pending
- 1966-09-27 AT AT905366A patent/AT280511B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-10-06 DK DK518366AA patent/DK113517B/da unknown
- 1966-10-17 NO NO165181A patent/NO117934B/no unknown
- 1966-11-07 SE SE15197/66A patent/SE331161B/xx unknown
- 1966-11-10 US US593513A patent/US3523780A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3523780A (en) | 1970-08-11 |
| DK113517B (da) | 1969-03-31 |
| SE331161B (ko) | 1970-12-14 |
| AT280511B (de) | 1970-04-10 |
| BE684187A (ko) | 1966-12-16 |
| ES328705A1 (es) | 1967-04-01 |
| GB1151086A (en) | 1969-05-07 |
| LU49817A1 (ko) | 1967-05-11 |
| DE1596455A1 (de) | 1971-03-18 |
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