NL8800475A - Telephone subscriber line interface circuit - has level shifting function which makes it transparent to speech frequencies - Google Patents
Telephone subscriber line interface circuit - has level shifting function which makes it transparent to speech frequencies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8800475A NL8800475A NL8800475A NL8800475A NL8800475A NL 8800475 A NL8800475 A NL 8800475A NL 8800475 A NL8800475 A NL 8800475A NL 8800475 A NL8800475 A NL 8800475A NL 8800475 A NL8800475 A NL 8800475A
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- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- interface circuit
- impedance
- amplifiers
- terminals
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/005—Interface circuits for subscriber lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
- H04M19/001—Current supply source at the exchanger providing current to substations
- H04M19/005—Feeding arrangements without the use of line transformers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Interface Circuits In Exchanges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
t . ) i N.0. 35034 1 %t. ) i N.0. 35034 1%
Telefoonlijn interface Circuit Uitvinders: Ernst Hugo Nordholt enTelephone line interface Circuit Inventors: Ernst Hugo Nordholt and
Petrus Adrianus Marie van der Caranen beiden te Berkel en Rodenrijs.Petrus Adrianus Marie van der Caranen both in Berkel and Rodenrijs.
De uitvinding heeft betrekking op een spraakverbinding tussen een schakelmatrix en de daaraan gekoppelde toestel interface circuits, zo-5 als toegepast in PABX-schakelingen.The invention relates to a speech connection between a switching matrix and the associated device interface circuits, as used in PABX circuits.
Hierin is een levelshiftfunctie gerealiseerd, terwijl voor de spraaksignalen in de band van 300 Hz tot 3400 Hz het systeem transparant is. In de gekozen aanpak is het eenvoudig mogelijk deze verbinding te verbreken.A levelshift function has been realized here, while the system is transparent for the speech signals in the band from 300 Hz to 3400 Hz. In the chosen approach it is easy to break this connection.
10 Voorts is het mogelijk een deel van dit circuit te gebruiken voor het aanleggen van de bel spanning.Furthermore, it is possible to use part of this circuit for applying the bell voltage.
Tevens is het mogelijk detectie te plegen van lusstromen om zodoende de rust- en spreektoestand van het toestel te kunnen detecteren (on-hook/off-hook conditie).It is also possible to carry out detection of loop currents in order to be able to detect the resting and speaking state of the device (on-hook / off-hook condition).
15 Het bidirectionele versterker principe:15 The bidirectional amplifier principle:
Figuur 1 geeft het symbool voor een bidrectionele versterkerscha-keling. Voor deze schakeling geldt: U1 = r1*!2 20 U2 = ^2*^1 h = U^/Ii = -(RpR2)/Z0 U2/Ui = -Z0/Ri Igrli = R2/Z0 25 Figuur 2 geeft een blokschema van een bidirectionele versterker- schakeling.Figure 1 shows the symbol for a bidrectional amplifier circuit. For this circuit holds: U1 = r1 *! 2 20 U2 = ^ 2 * ^ 1 h = U ^ / Ii = - (RpR2) / Z0 U2 / Ui = -Z0 / Ri Igrli = R2 / Z0 25 Figure 2 gives a block diagram of a bidirectional amplifier circuit.
De verbinding tussen schakelmatrix en toestellijnen:The connection between switching matrix and device lines:
In figuur 3 is het concept symbolisch weergegeven. De cascade van bidirectionele versterker 1 en bidirectionele versterker 2 garandeert 30 een volledig transparant systeem. Immers, de impedantie Z2 die te zien is in de linkerkant van bidirectionele versterkerschakeling 2 is gelijk aan 30k.l50/Zschake,matr1x.Figure 3 shows the concept symbolically. The cascade of bidirectional amplifier 1 and bidirectional amplifier 2 guarantees a completely transparent system. After all, the impedance Z2 seen in the left side of bi-directional amplifier circuit 2 is equal to 30k.50 / Z switch, matr1x.
De impedantie aan de linkerzijde van bidirectionele versterker 1 is: 30k*150/Z2 = zsChakelmatrix* Zo zal ool( de 1mPedantl'e zo 35 gelijk zijn aan Ztoestel·The impedance on the left side of bidirectional amplifier 1 is: 30k * 150 / Z2 = zSchakelmatrix * So ool (the 1mPedantl'e zo 35 will be equal to Ztoestel ·
Om nu de galvanische scheiding te realiseren is bidirectionele versterker 4 toegevoegd. Voor lage frequenties is de impedantie aan de uitgangskTemmen van bidirectionele versterker 4: 600k.To realize the galvanic isolation, bidirectional amplifier 4 has been added. For low frequencies, the impedance at the output terminals of the bi-directional amplifier is 4: 600k.
De impedantie Z4 die aan de andere zijde van bidirectionele ver-40 sterker 4 te zien is, is dan 15k.600/600k = 15 ohm. Tussen de klemmen a .8800475 \ ί 2 en b is voor DC dus vrijwel een kortsluiting aanwezig hetgeen betekent dat de DC-impedantie Z-j en Z0 aan in- en uitgang zeer hoog is (300k).The impedance Z4, which can be seen on the other side of bidirectional amplifier 40, is then 15k.600 / 600k = 15 ohms. There is therefore almost a short circuit for DC between terminals a .8800475 \ ί 2 and b, which means that the DC impedance Z-j and Z0 at the input and output is very high (300k).
Daarnaast wordt er een inductief karakter toegevoegd aan de impe-5 dantie Zj die te zien is tussen de subscriber!ijnen. Dit wordt geëffectueerd door bidirectionele versterker 3.In addition, an inductive character is added to the impedance Zj which can be seen between the subscriber lines. This is effected by bidirectional amplifier 3.
Voor lage frequenties is de impedantie Z3 aan de ingang van bidirectionele versterker 3 gelijk aan 30k.l50/15k = 300 ohm.For low frequencies, the impedance Z3 at the input of bidirectional amplifier 3 is equal to 30k.l50 / 15k = 300 ohms.
Voor hoge frequentie is de uitgang van bidirectionele versterker 3 10 kortgesloten en is de impedantie Z3 dus hoog.For high frequency, the output of bidirectional amplifier 3 is short-circuited, so the impedance Z3 is high.
De parallelschakeling van de weerstand van 15 kohm en de condensator van 3,3 uF wordt omgezet naar een serieschakeling van een weerstand van 300 ohm en een inductie van 14,85 H.The parallel connection of the 15 kohm resistor and the 3.3 uF capacitor is converted to a series connection of a 300 ohm resistor and an inductance of 14.85 H.
De parallelschakeling aan de uitgang van bidirectionele versterker 15 4 van 600 kohm en 33uF wordt omgezet naar een serieschakeling van 15 ohm en 297H. (De weerstands- en capaciteitswaarden zijn vrij willekeurig gekozen).The parallel connection at the output of bidirectional amplifier 15 4 of 600 kohm and 33uF is converted into a series connection of 15 ohm and 297H. (The resistance and capacitance values are chosen quite randomly).
.88004758800475
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8800475A NL8800475A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Telephone subscriber line interface circuit - has level shifting function which makes it transparent to speech frequencies |
NL8801619A NL8801619A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-06-24 | TELEPHONE LINE INTERFACE SWITCHING. |
EP89102935A EP0330961B1 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1989-02-20 | Telephone line interface circuit |
ES89102935T ES2043909T3 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1989-02-20 | TELEPHONE LINES INTERCONNECTION CIRCUIT. |
AT89102935T ATE91366T1 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1989-02-20 | INTERFACE CIRCUIT FOR A TELEPHONE LINE. |
DE89102935T DE68907422T2 (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1989-02-20 | Interface circuit for a telephone line. |
US07/314,901 US4910769A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1989-02-24 | Telephone line interface circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8800475A NL8800475A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Telephone subscriber line interface circuit - has level shifting function which makes it transparent to speech frequencies |
NL8800475 | 1988-02-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL8800475A true NL8800475A (en) | 1989-09-18 |
Family
ID=19851847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL8800475A NL8800475A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Telephone subscriber line interface circuit - has level shifting function which makes it transparent to speech frequencies |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL8800475A (en) |
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1988
- 1988-02-24 NL NL8800475A patent/NL8800475A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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BV | The patent application has lapsed |