NL7708617A - Vinyl! halide (co)polymer with small granule size - prepd. by two stage bulk polymerisation - Google Patents
Vinyl! halide (co)polymer with small granule size - prepd. by two stage bulk polymerisationInfo
- Publication number
- NL7708617A NL7708617A NL7708617A NL7708617A NL7708617A NL 7708617 A NL7708617 A NL 7708617A NL 7708617 A NL7708617 A NL 7708617A NL 7708617 A NL7708617 A NL 7708617A NL 7708617 A NL7708617 A NL 7708617A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- granule size
- degrees
- polymer
- mixt
- halide
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F285/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to preformed graft polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
Abstract
A polyvinyl halide with small granule size is prepd. by bulk polymerisation in two stages. A vinyl halide, opt. mixed with an ethylenically unsatd. comonomer, is polymerised to 3-20 wt. % conversion, with high speed stirring, at 30-70 degrees C, in the presence of an additive which is (in amt. w.r.t. monomer) (a) 0.001-5 wt.% fine, inert (in)organic material, solid at the temp. of reaction, and insol. in the monomer, with ave. granule size 0.001-50 mu; (b) 0.01-5 wt. % surfactant; (c) a mixt. of (a) and (b); or (d) 0.05-4 wt. % polyolefin. The reaction mixt. is stirred at low speed until 30-95 wt. % conversion to polymer is reached. A monomer supplement contg. a vinyl halide, a comonomer, or a mixt. of such monomers is added and polymerised to form non-porous polymeric particles by raising the temp. 10-50 degrees C after conversion of 30-80 wt.% of the reaction mixt. into polymer, from 30-70 degrees C to 60-80 degrees C. These (co)polymers, with small granule size, high apparent density, and low absorption of plasticiser, are used in plastisols, and to make films, and on textiles materials. The copolymers with high impact resistance are used to make moulded materials. Pref. (a) is silica and (b) is a prod. of ethoxylation of octylphenol.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/811,215 US4137216A (en) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-06-29 | Post bulk polymerization process for polyvinyl halide and composition thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7708617A true NL7708617A (en) | 1979-01-03 |
Family
ID=25205914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL7708617A NL7708617A (en) | 1977-06-29 | 1977-08-03 | Vinyl! halide (co)polymer with small granule size - prepd. by two stage bulk polymerisation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL7708617A (en) |
-
1977
- 1977-08-03 NL NL7708617A patent/NL7708617A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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BV | The patent application has lapsed |