NL7706388A - Catalyst for cracking and/or removing heavy metals from heavy oil - is obtd. by firing natural nickel-contg. ore - Google Patents

Catalyst for cracking and/or removing heavy metals from heavy oil - is obtd. by firing natural nickel-contg. ore

Info

Publication number
NL7706388A
NL7706388A NL7706388A NL7706388A NL7706388A NL 7706388 A NL7706388 A NL 7706388A NL 7706388 A NL7706388 A NL 7706388A NL 7706388 A NL7706388 A NL 7706388A NL 7706388 A NL7706388 A NL 7706388A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
catalyst
heavy oil
degrees
oil
contg
Prior art date
Application number
NL7706388A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Other versions
NL170814B (en
NL170814C (en
Original Assignee
Nippon Mining Co Ltd En Hitach
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Mining Co Ltd En Hitach filed Critical Nippon Mining Co Ltd En Hitach
Priority to NL7706388A priority Critical patent/NL170814C/en
Publication of NL7706388A publication Critical patent/NL7706388A/en
Publication of NL170814B publication Critical patent/NL170814B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL170814C publication Critical patent/NL170814C/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755—Nickel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Catalyst for treating heavy oil for removing heavy metals from the oil and/or decomposing the heavy oil comprises a fired substance obtd. by firing a natural ore contg. nickel at 900-1200 degrees C. Catalyst has excellent strength and selectivity. For removing heavy metals from heavy oil and/or decomposing heavy oil, the catalyst is contacted with heavy oil for several secs. to several mins. at 350-550 degrees C under normal pressure or slightly higher pressure. The ratio of the catalyst to heavy oil is pref. 1-15:1. In an example, silicate type nickel ore contg. Ni 2.9% Fe 13.4%, MgO 29.8%, SiO2 38.5% and Al2O3 1.9% was finely pulverised, granulated into granules of 200 mu, and fired at 1000 degrees C for 3 hrs. Kuwait's reduced pressure light oil of s.g. 0.8859 (15/4 degrees C) was passed through a reaction tube filled with the fired catalyst under the conditions of WHSV 2, reaction temp. 500 degrees C and 5 min. The yield of gasoline was 18.4 wt.% and the yield of coke 10.3 wt.% (selectivity 0.64).
NL7706388A 1977-06-10 1977-06-10 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CATALYST FOR CRACKING HEAVY OILS NL170814C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7706388A NL170814C (en) 1977-06-10 1977-06-10 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CATALYST FOR CRACKING HEAVY OILS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7706388A NL170814C (en) 1977-06-10 1977-06-10 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CATALYST FOR CRACKING HEAVY OILS

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL7706388A true NL7706388A (en) 1978-12-12
NL170814B NL170814B (en) 1982-08-02
NL170814C NL170814C (en) 1983-01-03

Family

ID=19828692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL7706388A NL170814C (en) 1977-06-10 1977-06-10 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CATALYST FOR CRACKING HEAVY OILS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
NL (1) NL170814C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0073860A1 (en) * 1978-09-25 1983-03-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Desulfurization, demetalation and denitrogenation of coal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0073860A1 (en) * 1978-09-25 1983-03-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Desulfurization, demetalation and denitrogenation of coal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL170814B (en) 1982-08-02
NL170814C (en) 1983-01-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
V1 Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee