NL255368A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
NL255368A
NL255368A NL255368DA NL255368A NL 255368 A NL255368 A NL 255368A NL 255368D A NL255368D A NL 255368DA NL 255368 A NL255368 A NL 255368A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of NL255368A publication Critical patent/NL255368A/xx

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476—Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/025—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with wetted adsorbents; Chromatography
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0259—Physical processing only by adsorption on solids
    • C01B13/0262—Physical processing only by adsorption on solids characterised by the adsorbent
    • C01B13/027—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/304—Linear dimensions, e.g. particle shape, diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/308—Pore size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/34—Specific shapes
    • B01D2253/342—Monoliths
    • B01D2253/3425—Honeycomb shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40001—Methods relating to additional, e.g. intermediate, treatment of process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40056—Gases other than recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40077—Direction of flow
    • B01D2259/40079—Co-current
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/403—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using three beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0473—Rapid pressure swing adsorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00—Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043—Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0046—Nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00—Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043—Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0062—Water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
NL255368D 1959-09-25 NL255368A (OSRAM)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US842315A US3164454A (en) 1959-09-25 1959-09-25 Method of separating oxygen from air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL255368A true NL255368A (OSRAM)

Family

ID=25287047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL255368D NL255368A (OSRAM) 1959-09-25

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3164454A (OSRAM)
BE (1) BE593866A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE1417750A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR1274945A (OSRAM)
NL (1) NL255368A (OSRAM)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0109063A3 (en) * 1982-11-15 1985-06-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. An improved polyvalent ion exchanged adsorbent for air separation

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3355860A (en) * 1965-02-18 1967-12-05 United Aircraft Corp Three canister regenerative co2 system
US3807957A (en) * 1965-11-24 1974-04-30 Gen Dynamics Corp Apparatus for chemically separating oxygen from air
JPS4928282B1 (OSRAM) * 1968-11-30 1974-07-25
DE2025205C3 (de) * 1970-05-23 1984-09-20 Gräff, Roderich W., Dr.-Ing., 6100 Darmstadt Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Adsorption von Wasserdampf aus Gasen, vorzugsweise Luft
US3696588A (en) * 1970-12-07 1972-10-10 Ingersoll Rand Co Gas drying apparatus and method
US3960522A (en) * 1971-04-23 1976-06-01 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Carbon-containing molecular sieves
FR2175569B1 (OSRAM) * 1972-03-14 1974-08-02 Erap Elf Entr Rech Activ Petro
SE409554B (sv) * 1976-08-13 1979-08-27 Aga Ab Anordning for fraktionering av en gasblandning med minst tva komponenter omfattande en bedd innehallande en molekylsikt
US4144038A (en) * 1976-12-20 1979-03-13 Boc Limited Gas separation
US4207084A (en) * 1977-04-04 1980-06-10 The Bendix Corporation Single bed separator apparatus
US4194892A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-03-25 Union Carbide Corporation Rapid pressure swing adsorption process with high enrichment factor
US4194891A (en) * 1978-12-27 1980-03-25 Union Carbide Corporation Multiple bed rapid pressure swing adsorption for oxygen
US4619225A (en) * 1980-05-05 1986-10-28 Atlantic Richfield Company Apparatus for storage of compressed gas at ambient temperature
EP0040935B1 (en) * 1980-05-23 1985-07-24 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Oxygen adsorbent and process for the separation of oxygen and nitrogen using same
FR2510539A1 (fr) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-04 Expertises Sa Cie Maritime Procede et installation d'epuration de l'helium contenu dans un melange de gaz
US4354859A (en) * 1981-08-06 1982-10-19 Union Carbide Corporation Enhanced gas separation by selective adsorption
US4376640A (en) * 1981-12-10 1983-03-15 Calgon Corporation Repressurization of pressure swing adsorption system
US4529416A (en) * 1983-02-11 1985-07-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gas separation kinetics in commercial pellets
DE3306371A1 (de) * 1983-02-24 1984-08-30 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur erzeugung eines methanreichen gasgemisches, insbesondere aus grubengas
US4477264A (en) * 1983-03-30 1984-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption process for a medical oxygen generator for home use
US4491459A (en) * 1983-05-04 1985-01-01 Pinkerton Charles J Portable oxygen enrichment and concentration system
US4561865A (en) * 1983-11-01 1985-12-31 Greene & Kellogg, Inc. Single bed pressure swing adsorption gas separation system
US4530705A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-07-23 Firey Joseph C Cyclic gas separator
US4816041A (en) * 1984-05-22 1989-03-28 Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Process and installation for the adsorptive separation of krypton from a krypton nitrogen gas mixture
US4685939A (en) * 1985-03-19 1987-08-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of oxygen enriched air
JPS61266302A (ja) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-26 Seitetsu Kagaku Co Ltd 濃縮酸素回収方法
US5069688A (en) * 1986-11-06 1991-12-03 The Haser Company Limited Pressure swing gas separation
US5120332A (en) * 1986-11-06 1992-06-09 The Haser Company Limited Gas resonance device
JPH0687936B2 (ja) * 1986-12-08 1994-11-09 三菱重工業株式会社 圧力変動利用混合ガス分離装置
JP2870913B2 (ja) * 1990-01-12 1999-03-17 東京電力株式会社 粗悪燃料のガス化ガスを燃料とするガスタービン発電方法
US5096469A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-03-17 Keefer Bowie Adsorptive gas separator with inertial energy exchange
US5082473A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-01-21 Keefer Bowie Extraction and concentration of a gas component
DE4320942A1 (de) * 1993-06-24 1995-01-05 Carbotech Anlagenbau Gmbh Adsorptionsbehälter für Kohlenstoffmolekularsieb
US5415683A (en) * 1993-11-17 1995-05-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Vacuum pressure swing adsorption process
FR2743507B1 (fr) * 1996-01-16 1998-03-06 Air Liquide Procede pour la separation de melanges d'oxygene et d'azote utilisant un adsorbant a porosite amelioree
US6740146B2 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-05-25 Edward L. Simonds Oxygen concentrator
NL1037070C2 (nl) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-27 Holland Novochem B V Multifunctionele scheidingspomp met daarin opgesteld absorbens.
FR2975075B1 (fr) * 2011-05-12 2013-06-28 Dcns Ensemble interieur d'engin sous-marin muni d'un systeme de traitement de gaz ambiant et procede de traitement associe
KR101559902B1 (ko) * 2013-08-12 2015-10-14 (주)세프라텍 흡착성 투과 폴리머 중공사막을 이용한 가스 흡탈착 분리 시스템
FR3032131B1 (fr) * 2015-02-02 2019-12-27 Arkema France Adsorbants zeolithiques de haute surface externe, leur procede de preparation et leurs utilisations

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2882243A (en) * 1953-12-24 1959-04-14 Union Carbide Corp Molecular sieve adsorbents
US2882244A (en) * 1953-12-24 1959-04-14 Union Carbide Corp Molecular sieve adsorbents
US2810454A (en) * 1953-12-24 1957-10-22 Union Carbide Corp Argon purification
US2944627A (en) * 1958-02-12 1960-07-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method and apparatus for fractionating gaseous mixtures by adsorption

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0109063A3 (en) * 1982-11-15 1985-06-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. An improved polyvalent ion exchanged adsorbent for air separation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1274945A (fr) 1961-11-03
US3164454A (en) 1965-01-05
DE1417750A1 (de) 1968-10-10
BE593866A (OSRAM)

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