NL2035213A - Cooling device for wind turbine and wind power generator set - Google Patents

Cooling device for wind turbine and wind power generator set Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2035213A
NL2035213A NL2035213A NL2035213A NL2035213A NL 2035213 A NL2035213 A NL 2035213A NL 2035213 A NL2035213 A NL 2035213A NL 2035213 A NL2035213 A NL 2035213A NL 2035213 A NL2035213 A NL 2035213A
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
cooling
generator set
power generator
wind power
wind
Prior art date
Application number
NL2035213A
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Dutch (nl)
Other versions
NL2035213B1 (en
Inventor
Qiao Qiang
Sun Jing'ao
Zhang Chuan
Zhao Haiyu
Sun Hao
Original Assignee
Huaneng Renewables Corporation Ltd Hebei Branch
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Publication of NL2035213A publication Critical patent/NL2035213A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2035213B1 publication Critical patent/NL2035213B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/60Cooling or heating of wind motors
    • F03D80/602Heat transfer circuits; Refrigeration circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/60Cooling or heating of wind motors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cooling device for wind turbine and a wind power generator set, and relates to the technical field of wind power generation. And the cooling device comprises a cabin, which is provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, and the 5 air inlet channel is provided with a cooling bellow, the said air outlet channel is provided with an axial flow fan. The power generator set is arranged in the said cabin, and the surface of the power generator set is provided with a cooling pipe, wherein the cooling pipe is spirally arranged on the surface of the power generator set and is connected with the cooling mechanism, the said axial flow fan, the cooling bellow and the temperature sensor are all 10 electrically connected with a controller. The present invention is simple in structure, can achieve rapid cooling of the wind power generator set. It also reduces the cooling cost by using a staged cooling mode.

Description

COOLING DEVICE FOR WIND TURBINE AND WIND POWER GENERATOR
SET
Technical Field
The present invention belongs to the technical field of wind power generation, specifically, to a cooling device for wind turbine and a wind power generator set.
Background Art
The wind turbine is a device that converts wind energy into electricity, which mainly consists of blades, generator, mechanical components and electrical parts. The wind turbine is mainly divided into two types of horizontal axis wind driven generator and vertical axis wind driven generator according to the rotating shafts. Right now, most of the wind turbine industry is dominated by the horizontal axis wind driven generator. It is necessary to install a cooling box to assist the cooling of the electrical parts inside the cabin of the generator.
During operation, the wind power generator set will generate a lot of heat, which is fine in spring or winter when the temperature is relatively low. However, in summer, the temperature is high, and the hot weather often can cause poor cooling of the wind power generator set. Usually, the fault rate of the wind power generator set is increased in summer. In severe cases, a fire may be triggered, causing unforeseeable security incidents and economic loss. There's no good solutions for this inn the prior art. Because the space inside the cabin is quite large, it's hard to achieve good cooling effects in hot weather by using common air blowing equipment, such as fan or exhaust blower; it's also impossible to achieve cooling in a short period of time by using refrigeration equipment, for example an air conditioner. Moreover, the cooling cost will be too high by directly using air conditioners or other refrigeration equipment to cool the cabin.
Therefore, how to provide a cooling device for wind turbine and a wind power generator set that can dissipate heat rapidly is a problem to be solved by the technicians in this field.
Summary of the Invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling device for wind turbine and a wind power generator set that can achieve cooling rapidly. The present invention can achieve rapid cooling of the wind turbine and the cooling cost is reduced by using a multi-stage cooling method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a cooling device for wind turbine and a wind power generator set. And the cooling device comprises a cabin; wherein, the cabin is provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel. And the air inlet channel is provided with a cooling bellow; the said air outlet channel is provided with an 1 axial flow fan; and the cabin is provided with a temperature sensor and a controller; the wind generator set 1s arranged in the cabin; the surface of the generator set is provided with a spirally arranged cooling pipe, which is connected with a cooling mechanism; the said axial flow fan, the cooling bellow, the temperature sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the said cooling mechanism is a cylindrical aluminum channel; wherein, one end of the cooling mechanism is provided with a cooling fan; and the cooling mechanism is internally and externally provided with cooling fins; a cooling tube is cross wound between the inner fins of the cooling mechanism; one end of the cooling tube is connected with the cooling pipe; the other end of the cooling tube is connected with a cooling water tank, which is connected to the cooling pipe; and there is a coolant pump between the cooling water tank and the cooling pipe; and the cooling fan and the coolant are both electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the said cooling tube is pre-buried in the cooling mechanism and is parallel to the cooling fins.
Further, the said cooling bellow is provided with a cooling fan inside; the bottom of the cooling bellow is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a rubber ceramic plate; wherein, the lower surface of the rubber ceramic plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate through a rubber seat; and the cooling fan is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the air inlet end of the cooling bellow is provided with a tapered air inlet for increasing the air intake.
Further, the inner side of the tapered air inlet 1s provided with dustproof filter screen.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
According to the present invention, efficient cooling of the wind power generator set is achieved through a cooling bellow and a cooling mechanism. When the external environment temperature is low, the cooling of the wind turbine set is realized by increasing the ventilation with the cooling bellow; when the external environment temperature exceeds a specified range of values, the cooling mechanism is activated, and the cooling of the wind power generator set is realized by water cooling at fixed points. In this way, the cooling efficiency of the wind power generator set can be greatly improved, the temperature inside the equipment is reduced, and the overheating of the equipment is avoided through the arrangement of the cooling bellow. In addition, the cooling bellow is subject to quake-proof protection, so that the stability of the cooling bellow is increased, and the damage to it due to the vibration of the cabin is reduced and the use effect is improved. 2
Description of Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the cabin interior of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1. Cabin; 2. Air inlet channel; 3. Air outlet channel; 4. Cooling bellow; 5. Axial flow fan; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Controller; 8. Generator sets; 9. Cooling pipeline; 10.
Cooling mechanism; 11. Cooling fins; 12. Cooling tube; 13. Cooling water tank; 14. Coolant pump; 15. Cooling fan; 16. Rubber ceramic plate; 17. Rubber seat; 18. Tapered air inlet; 19.
Dustproof filter screen.
Detailed Description of Embodiments
In order to achieve the above purpose and effects, the technical means and structures adopted in the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be detailed in combined with drawings to illustrate their characteristics and functions.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "one side", "inside", "outside" and "nearby" relating to orientation or positional relationship are in line with the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. And such terms are merely for the easy description of the present utility model or a simplified description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and shall not be understood as a limitation of the present invention. The terms "installation", "connected" or "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or all-in-one connected; or mechanically connected or electrically connected; or directly connected, or indirectly connected via a medium, or internally connected between the inside of two components. For those ordinarily skilled in the prior art, the foregoing terms of the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a cooling device for wind turbine and a wind power generator set. The cooling device comprises a cabin 1; wherein, the cabin 1 is provided with an air inlet channel 2 and an air outlet channel 3; the air inlet channel 2 1s provided with a cooling bellow 4, and a cooling fan is installed inside the cooling bellow 4; the bottom of the cooling bellow 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a rubber ceramic plate 16; the lower surface of the rubber ceramic plate 16 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate through a rubber seat 17; the arrangement of the rubber seat 17 and the rubber 3 ceramic plate 16 improves the quake-proof stability of the cooling bellow 4; and the cooling bellow 4 is used for the cooling of the cabin 1; the air inlet end of the cooling bellow 4 is provided with a tapered air inlet 18 for increasing the air intake; the inner side of the tapered air inlet 18 is provided with a dustproof filter screen 19, which can prevent dusts from entering and avoid the damage of the cooling fan; the air outlet channel 3 is provided with an axial flow fan 5; a temperature sensor 6 and a controller 7 are provided inside the cabin; the generator set 8 is arranged in the cabin 1; the surface of the generator set 8 is provided with a cooling pipe 9; and the cooling pipe 9 is spirally welded on the surface of the generator set 8, and the cooling pipe 9 is connected with the cooling mechanism; the axial flow fan 5, cooling fan and the temperature sensor 6 are all electrically connected with the controller 7. The cooling method of the cooling device can be switched automatically through the controller 7, so that the cooling cost is reduced.
The cooling mechanism 10 is a cylindrical aluminum channel, and one end of the cooling mechanism 10 is provided with a cooling fan 15 for ventilation and heat transfer of the cooling mechanism 10; the inner and outer sides of the cooling mechanism 10 are both provided with cooling fins 11; the arrangement of the cooling fins 11 improves the heat transfer efficiency. A cooling tube 12 is cross wound between the inner fins of the cooling mechanism 10, and the cooling tube 12 is parallel to the cooling fins 11, so that the contact area of the cooling tube 12 and the cooling fins 11 and the external world is increased. One end of the cooling tube 12 is connected to the cooling pipe 9, and the other end of the cooling tube 12 is connected with a cooling water tank 13; and the cooling water tank 13 is connected with the cooling pipe 9, and a coolant pump 14 is arranged between the cooling water tank 13 and the cooling pipe 9, and the cooling fan 15 and the coolant pump 14 are both electrically connected with the controller.
When the external environment temperature is low, the cooling of the wind power generator set 8 is realized by increasing the ventilation with the cooling bellow 4; when the temperature sensor 6 detects that the temperature of the wind power generator set exceeds a specified range of values, the cooling mechanism 10 is activated, and the cooling of the wind power generator set 8 is realized by water cooling at fixed points; in this way, the cooling efficiency of the wind power generator set 8 can be greatly improved, the temperature inside the equipment can be reduced, effectively avoid overheating of the equipment.
The foregoing description only refers to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and does not impose any restrictions on the technical scope of the present invention. In this regard, any minor modifications and equivalent changes and modifications made to the above 4 embodiment in line with the technical essence of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (6)

ConclusiesConclusions 1. Koelapparaat voor een windturbine en een windgeneratorset, met het kenmerk dat het koelapparaat een cabine omvat, waarin de cabine is voorzien van een luchtinlaatkanaal en een luchtuitlaatkanaal; en het luchtinlaatkanaal is voorzien van een koelbalg; het genoemde luchtuitlaatkanaal is voorzien van een axiale stromingsventilator; en de cabine is voorzien van een temperatuursensor en een regelaar, de windgeneratorset is opgesteld in de cabine; het oppervlak van de generatorset is voorzien van een spiraalvormig geplaatste koelpijp, die is verbonden met een koelmechanisme; de genoemde axiale stromingsventilator, de koelbalg en de temperatuursensor zijn allemaal elektrisch verbonden met de regelaar.CLAIMS 1. Cooling device for a wind turbine and a wind generator set, characterized in that the cooling device comprises a cabin, in which the cabin is provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel; and the air inlet channel is provided with a cooling bellows; said air outlet channel is provided with an axial flow fan; and the cabin is equipped with a temperature sensor and a controller, the wind generator set is arranged in the cabin; the surface of the generator set is equipped with a spirally arranged cooling pipe, which is connected to a cooling mechanism; said axial flow fan, cooling bellows and temperature sensor are all electrically connected to the controller. 2. Het koelapparaat voor windturbine en een reeks van de windenergiegenerator volgens eis 1, met het kenmerk, dat het bovengenoemde koelmechanisme een cilindrisch aluminiumkanaal is; waarin, één eind van het koelmechanisme van een koelventilator wordt voorzien; en het koelmechanisme intern en extern van koelribben wordt voorzien; een koelbuis wordt kruiselings gewonden tussen de binnenribben van het koelmechanisme; het ene uiteinde van de koelbuis is verbonden met de koelleiding; het andere uiteinde van de koelbuis is verbonden met een koelwatertank die is verbonden met de koelleiding; en er is een koelvloeistofpomp tussen de koelwatertank en de koelleiding; en de koelventilator en de koelvloeistof zijn beide elektrisch verbonden met de regelaar.2. The cooling device for wind turbine and wind power generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that the above cooling mechanism is a cylindrical aluminum channel; wherein, one end of the cooling mechanism is provided with a cooling fan; and the cooling mechanism is internally and externally provided with cooling fins; a cooling tube is wound crosswise between the inner ribs of the cooling mechanism; one end of the cooling tube is connected to the cooling pipe; the other end of the cooling tube is connected to a cooling water tank connected to the cooling pipe; and there is a coolant pump between the cooling water tank and the cooling pipe; and the cooling fan and coolant are both electrically connected to the controller. 3. Het koelapparaat voor windturbine en een windkrachtgeneratorset volgens eis 2, met het kenmerk dat de genoemde koelbuis is voorgeboord in het koelmechanisme en parallel is aan de koelribben.3. The cooling apparatus for wind turbine and wind power generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that said cooling tube is pre-drilled in the cooling mechanism and is parallel to the cooling fins. 4. Het koelapparaat voor windturbine en een windkrachtgeneratorset volgens eis 1, met het kenmerk, dat de genoemde koelbalg inwendig van een koelventilator is voorzien; en de onderkant van de koelbalg is vast verbonden met de bovenkant van een rubberkeramische plaat; waarin de onderkant van de rubberkeramische plaat vast verbonden is met een bodemplaat door middel van een rubberen zitting, en de koelventilator elektrisch is verbonden met de regelaar.4. The cooling apparatus for wind turbine and wind power generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that said cooling bellows is internally provided with a cooling fan; and the bottom of the cooling bellows is fixedly connected to the top of a rubber-ceramic plate; wherein the bottom of the rubber-ceramic plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate by means of a rubber seat, and the cooling fan is electrically connected to the controller. 5. Het koelapparaat voor windturbine en een windkrachtgeneratorset volgens eis 1, met het kenmerk, dat het luchtinlaatuiteinde van de genoemde koelbalg is voorzien van een taps toelopende luchtinlaat om de luchtinlaat te vergroten.5. The cooling apparatus for wind turbine and wind power generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet end of said cooling bellows is provided with a tapered air inlet to enlarge the air inlet. 6. Het koelapparaat voor windturbine en een windkrachtgeneratorset volgens eis 5, met het kenmerk, dat de binnenzijde van de taps toelopende luchtinlaat is voorzien van een stofdicht filterscherm.6. The cooling apparatus for wind turbine and wind power generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that the inside of the tapered air inlet is provided with a dust-tight filter screen.
NL2035213A 2023-02-16 2023-06-28 Cooling device for wind turbine and wind power generator set NL2035213B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310123689.6A CN116006423A (en) 2023-02-16 2023-02-16 Wind driven generator heat abstractor and wind generating set

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL2035213A true NL2035213A (en) 2023-08-11
NL2035213B1 NL2035213B1 (en) 2024-02-07

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NL2035213A NL2035213B1 (en) 2023-02-16 2023-06-28 Cooling device for wind turbine and wind power generator set

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NL (1) NL2035213B1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2584195A1 (en) * 2011-08-10 2013-04-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Wind power generation apparatus
CN208950784U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-06-07 仝彩霞 Water-cooled type aerogenerator
CN210164583U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-03-20 马龙云能投新能源开发有限公司 Heat recovery type cooling system of wind generating set

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2584195A1 (en) * 2011-08-10 2013-04-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Wind power generation apparatus
CN208950784U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-06-07 仝彩霞 Water-cooled type aerogenerator
CN210164583U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-03-20 马龙云能投新能源开发有限公司 Heat recovery type cooling system of wind generating set

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116006423A (en) 2023-04-25
NL2035213B1 (en) 2024-02-07

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