NL2024404B1 - A self-chilling container and a lid for such a container - Google Patents

A self-chilling container and a lid for such a container Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2024404B1
NL2024404B1 NL2024404A NL2024404A NL2024404B1 NL 2024404 B1 NL2024404 B1 NL 2024404B1 NL 2024404 A NL2024404 A NL 2024404A NL 2024404 A NL2024404 A NL 2024404A NL 2024404 B1 NL2024404 B1 NL 2024404B1
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
container
cartridge
cooling
piercing member
piercer
Prior art date
Application number
NL2024404A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Zhu Shou-En
Cohen Yoni
Original Assignee
Quick Cool Can B V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quick Cool Can B V filed Critical Quick Cool Can B V
Priority to NL2024404A priority Critical patent/NL2024404B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2024404B1 publication Critical patent/NL2024404B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/107Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/006Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
    • F25D31/007Bottles or cans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A self—chilling container (1) for a substance to be chilled comprising: a. a wall (2) or walls, a bottom end (3) and a top end (4), notably a lid (4’), for defining the container (1), which 5 container (1) is fillable with the sub—stance to be chilled; b. a pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5), said cartridge having a diaphragm (6) thereon which can be punctured for release of refrigerant out of said cartridge (5) to cause 10 cooling of the cartridge (5) by refrigerant expansion, said refrigerant cartridge (5) being in thermal communi— cation with the substance within said container (1) so that cooling of said cartridge (5) causes cooling of the substance within said container (1); and 15 c. a piercer (7) adjacent said diaphragm (6), said piercer (7) being engageable with said container (1) for piercing through said diaphragm (6) so as to re—lease refrigerant from said cartridge (5) to cause cooling of the substance in said container (1), 20 d. wherein the piercer (7) is mounted on one of the bottom and top ends (3, 4), and is directly manually adjustable for moving the piercer (7) up and down with reference to the end (3, 4) on which the piercer is mounted.

Description

A self-chilling container and a lid for such a container The invention relates primarily to a self-chilling container for a substance to be chilled comprising:
a. a wall or walls, a bottom end and a top end, notably a lid, for defining the container, which container is fillable with the sub-stance to be chilled;
b. a pressurized refrigerant cartridge, said cartridge having a diaphragm thereon which can be punctured for release of refrigerant out of said cartridge to cause cooling of the cartridge by refrigerant expansion, said refrigerant car- tridge being in thermal communication with the substance within said container so that cooling of said cartridge causes cooling of the substance within said container; and c. a piercer adjacent said diaphragm, said piercer being en- gageable with said container for piercing through said dia- phragm so as to release refrigerant from said cartridge to cause cooling of the substance in said container.
US 5,609,038 discloses such a self-chilling contain- er, wherein at least a portion of the container is a de- flectable portion which is resiliently deflected by pressuri- zation of the container, and the piercer is engaged with said container so that when said deflectable portion is released from its deflected position by release of pressurization of said container, said piercer pierces the diaphragm to release refrigerant from the cartridge to cause cooling of beverage in sald container.
US 5,447,039 discloses a cylindrical metallic con- tainer or beverage can having a top with a pop top lever open- er, a bottom, a cylindrical side wall, and a hollow interior; said pop top lever including a pointed lance member which in its unused position lies in a general plane of the pop top lever and which is foldable downward to its use position adapted to puncture said top upon the application of manual pressure downwardly on said lever.
Further a cylindrical shell structure is applied separate from said beverage can, which is slidable into a hollow interior close to a side wall inside sald beverage can, said shell structure comprising a thin wall containing an elongated serpentine passageway terminating in a reservoir inside of said top at a position to be punctured by said pointed lance when puncturing said top; said passageway being filled by a refrigerant which absorbs heat from its sur- roundings upon being exposed to atmospheric pressure.
Drawback of the prior art solutions is that they do not work, not to mention that they are very complicated and difficult to manufacture.
It is an object of the invention to remove the draw- backs of the prior art, and to provide an inexpensive, and easy to manufacture container for beverages or other substanc- es which are required to be chilled at the moment they are used.
According to the invention a self-chilling container as well as a half-product in a process of manufacturing such a self-chilling container are proposed in accordance with one or more of the appended claims.
In a first aspect of the invention the self-chilling container is provided with the feature that the piercer is mounted on one of the bottom and top ends, and is directly manually adjustable for moving the piercer up and down with reference to the end on which the piercer is mounted. The piercer could be mounted on the bottom end which may be pref- erable in case it is desirable to conceal the piercer. A most preferred solution is however to provide the piercer on the lid of the container. One of the benefits that the construc- tion according to the invention provides, is that the piercer is exactly controllable as to if and when it should be actuat- ed for piercing through the diaphragm so as to release refrig- erant from the pressurized refrigerant cartridge.
Preferably the piercer is provided with an outer screw thread, which is arranged to cooperate with an inner screw thread of a receptacle for the piercer, which receptacle is provided on the end of which the piercer is mounted. This promotes the accuracy and reliability of when the refrigerant is released.
Suitably the cooperating outer and inner screw threads are arranged to convert a (preferably) clock-wise ro- tation of the piercer into longitudinal movement of the pierc- er down into the diaphragm of the pressurized refrigerant car-
tridge so as to release refrigerant therefrom. It is of course also possible to work with a counterclockwise rotation to be converted into longitudinal movement of the piercer down into the diaphragm.
It is further beneficial that the piercer is provided with a handle which can be engaged by a person’s fingertips for rotating of the handle and the piercer connected to said handle.
To keep costs low it is preferable that the pressur- ized refrigerant cartridge is removably mountable on one of the bottom and top ends of the container for the substance to be chilled.
Also with a view to save on costs it is preferable that the receptacle for the piercer is embodied as a rivet mounted on the end of the container on which the pressurized refrigerant cartridge for cooling of the substance to be chilled is mounted.
Manufacturing of the self-chilling container of the invention is made easy by arranging that the piercer and the pressurized refrigerant cartridge are mounted on opposite sides of the lid of the container.
The invention is also embodied in a half-product in a process of manufacturing a self-chilling container according to the invention, wherein said half product is an assembly of a lid for a container, a piercer and a pressurized refrigerant cartridge, wherein the piercer and the pressurized refrigerant cartridge are mounted on opposite sides of the lid, prior to said lid forming a part of a complete container.
The invention will hereinafter be further elucidated with reference to the drawing of an exemplary embodiment of a container according to the invention that is not limiting as to the appended claims.
In the drawing: figure 1 shows a side view of a container according to the invention; -figure 2 shows a top view of the container shown in figure 1; figure 3 shows an isometric view of the container shown in figure 1;
-figure 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the con- tainer of the invention according to the line A-A in figure 1; and -figure 5 shows a detail of area B in figure 4.
Whenever in the figures the same reference numerals are applied, these numerals refer to the same parts.
The figures show (parts of) a self-chilling container 1 for a substance to be chilled. The substance can be a bever- age, such as a soda or beer, but it may also be a nonliquid substance.
The container 1 comprises in a known way a wall 2 (or walls), a bottom end 3 and a top end 4, notably a lid 47, for defining the container. The container 1 is fillable with the substance to be chilled.
Figure 4 shows that the container 1 further comprises a pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5 for refrigerant, such as liquid carbon dioxide. In more detail figure 5 shows that the cartridge 5 has a diaphragm 6 thereon which can be punctured for release of refrigerant out of said cartridge 5 to cause cooling of the cartridge 5 by refrigerant expansion. The re- frigerant cartridge 5 is in thermal communication with the substance within the container 1 so that cooling of said car- tridge 5 causes cooling of the substance within said container
1.
Further figure 4, and in more detail figure 5, shows a piercer 7 adjacent to the diaphragm 6, said piercer 7 being engageable with said diapraghm 6 for piercing through said di- aphragm 6 so as to release refrigerant from the pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5 to cause cooling of the substance in the container 1.
Figures 4 and 5 show that the piercer 7 is mounted on the top end 4, that is the lid 4’, but in principle the pierc- er 7 can be mounted on either one of the bottom and top ends 3, 4. Of course other parts of the self-chilling container 1 of the invention that are to cooperate with the piercer 7 then need to be relocated as well.
The piercer 7 is manually adjustable for moving the piercer 7 up and down with reference to the end 3, 4 on which the piercer 7 is mounted. Preferably therefore the piercer 7 is provided with an outer screw thread, which is arranged to cooperate with an inner screw thread of a receptacle 8 for the piercer 7, which receptacle 8 is provided on the top end 4 of the container 1 on which the piercer 7 is mounted. The said 5 cooperating outer and inner screw threads are preferably ar- ranged to convert a clock-wise or counterclockwise rotation of the piercer 7 into longitudinal movement of the piercer 7 down into the diaphragm 6 of the pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5 so as to release refrigerant therefrom. It is not necessary to provide a dedicated escape channel for the gas that leaves the pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5, because the outer screw thread on the piercer 7 provides a passageway for the gas. If quicker escape of gas is intended it is also possible to provide the piercer 7 with a longitudinal channel for re- lease of gas.
Preferably the piercer 7 is provided with a handle 9 which can be engaged by a person's fingertips for rotating of the handle 9 and the piercer 7 connected to said handle 9. As the figures show, the handle 9 can be flipped and lay on top of the top end 4 to save space.
Figure 5 clearly shows a preferable arrangement wherein the pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5 is by the use of a screw thread connection 10 removably mountable on the top end 4 of the container 1 for the substance to be chilled. Al- ternatively the connection could also be made with the bottom end 3 of the container 1, that is when the piercer 7 is also provided on that side.
In a suitable embodiment the receptacle 8 for the piercer 7 is embodied as a rivet mounted on the end of the container 1 on which the pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5 for cooling of the substance to be chilled is mounted; which is in the shown embodiment the top end 4, in particular the lid 4’.
From in particular figure 5 it will be clear that the piercer 7 and the pressurized refrigerant cartridge 5 are preferably mounted on opposite sides of the lid 4’ of the con- tainer 1. In accordance therewith the invention is also embod- ied in a half-product which is provided in a process of manu- facturing the self-chilling container according to the inven-
tion, wherein said half product is an assembly of a lid 4' for a container 1, a piercer 7 and a pressurized refrigerant car- tridge 5, wherein the piercer 7 and the pressurized refriger- ant cartridge 5 are mounted on opposite sides of the lid 4’, prior to said lid 4' forming a part of a complete container 1. Although the invention has been discussed in the foregoing with reference to an exemplary embodiment of the self-chilling container of the invention, the invention is not restricted to this particular embodiment which can be varied in many ways without departing from the invention. The dis- cussed exemplary embodiment shall therefore not be used to construe the appended claims strictly in accordance therewith. On the contrary the embodiment is merely intended to explain the wording of the appended claims without intent to limit the claims to this exemplary embodiment. The scope of protection of the invention shall therefore be construed in accordance with the appended claims only, wherein a possible ambiguity in the wording of the claims shall be resolved using this exem- plary embodiment. Aspects of the invention are itemized in the follow- ing section.
1. A self-chilling container (1) for a substance to be chilled comprising: a. a wall (2) or walls, a bottom end (3) and a top end (4), notably a lid (47), for defining the container (1), which container (1) is fillable with the substance to be chilled; b. a pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5), said cartridge having a diaphragm (6) thereon which can be punctured for release of refrigerant out of said cartridge (5) to cause cooling of the cartridge (5) by refrigerant ex- pansion, said refrigerant cartridge (5) being in ther- mal communication with the substance within said con- tainer (1) so that cooling of said cartridge (5) causes cooling of the substance within said container (1); and Cc. a piercer (7) adjacent said diaphragm (6), said piercer (7) being engageable with said container (1) for pierc- ing through said diaphragm (6) so as to release refrig-
erant from said cartridge (5) to cause cooling of the substance in said container (1), characterized in that d. the piercer (7) is mounted on one of the bottom and top ends (3, 4), and is directly manually adjustable for moving the piercer (7) up and down with reference to the end (3, 4) on which the piercer is mounted.
2. Self-chilling container according to claim 1, character- ized in that the piercer (7) is provided with an outer screw thread, which is arranged to cooperate with an inner screw thread of a receptacle (8) for the piercer (7), which receptacle (8) is provided on the bottom or top end (3, 4) on which the piercer (7) is mounted.
3. Self-chilling container according to claim 2, character- ized in that the cooperating outer and inner screw threads are arranged to convert rotation of the piercer (7) into longitudinal movement of the piercer (7) down into the di- aphragm (6) of the pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5) so as to release refrigerant therefrom.
4. Self-chilling container according to any one of claims 1 - 3, characterized in that the piercer (7) is provided with a handle (9) which can be engaged by a person’s fingertips for rotating of the handle (9) and the piercer (7) con- nected to said handle (9).
5. Self-chilling container according to any one of claims 1 - 4, characterized in that the pressurized refrigerant car- tridge (5) is removably mountable on one of the bottom and top ends (3, 4) of the container (1) for the substance to be chilled.
6. Self-chilling container according to any one of claims 2 - 5, characterized in that the receptacle (8) for the pierc- er (7) is embodied as a rivet mounted on the end (3, 4) of the container (1) on which the pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5) for cooling of the substance to be chilled is mounted.
7. Self-chilling container according to any one of the previ- ous claims 1 - 6, characterized in that the piercer (7) and the pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5) are mounted on opposite sides of the lid (4’) of the container (1).
8. Half-product in a process of manufacturing a self-chilling container (l)according to any one of claims 1 - 7, charac- terized in that said half product is an assembly of a lid (47) for a container (1), a piercer (7) and a pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5), wherein the piercer (7) and the pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5) are mounted on oppo- site sides of the lid (4’), prior to said lid (4’) forming a part of a complete container (1).

Claims (8)

CONCLUSIESCONCLUSIONS 1. Een autonoom koelende houder (1) voor een te koelen stof omvattende: a. een wand (2) of wanden, een ondereinde (3) en een boven- einde (4), met name een deksel (4'), voor het definiëren van de houder (1), welke houder (1) vulbaar is met de te koelen substantie; b. een koelpatroon (5) onder druk, waarbij genoemde patroon een membraan (6) heeft dat kan worden doorboord voor af- gifte van koelmiddel uit genoemde koelpatroon (5) om koeling van de patroon (5) te veroorzaken door expansie van koelmiddel, welk koelmiddelpatroon (5) in thermische verbinding staat met de substantie in genoemde houder (1) zodat koeling van genoemde koelpatroon (5) koeling van de substantie in genoemde houder (1) veroorzaakt; en c. een doorsteekorgaan (7) grenzend aan het membraan (6), waarbij het doorsteekorgaan (7) in aangrijping kan wor- den gebracht met de houder (1) voor het doorboren van het membraan (6) om koelmiddel uit het patroon (5b) te laten vrijkomen om koeling van de substantie in genoemde houder (1) te bewerkstelligen, met het kenmerk, dat d. de doorsteekorgaan (7) is gemonteerd op een van de on- derste en bovenste uiteinden (3, 4) en direct handmatig bedienbaar is voor het op en neer bewegen van het door- steekorgaan (7) ten opzichte van het uiteinde (3, 4) waarop het doorsteekorgaan is gemonteerd.An autonomously cooling container (1) for a substance to be cooled comprising: a. a wall (2) or walls, a lower end (3) and an upper end (4), in particular a lid (4'), for defining the container (1), which container (1) is fillable with the substance to be cooled; b. a pressurized refrigeration cartridge (5), said cartridge having a membrane (6) pierceable for release of refrigerant from said refrigeration cartridge (5) to cause cooling of the cartridge (5) by expansion of refrigerant, said refrigerant cartridge (5) is in thermal communication with the substance in said container (1) such that cooling of said cooling cartridge (5) causes cooling of the substance in said container (1); and c. a piercing member (7) adjacent to the membrane (6), the piercing member (7) being engageable with the container (1) for piercing the membrane (6) to extract coolant from the cartridge (5b). released to effect cooling of the substance in said container (1), characterized in that d. the piercer (7) is mounted on one of the lower and upper ends (3, 4) and is directly operable manually to move the piercer (7) up and down relative to the end (3, 4 ) on which the piercing member is mounted. 2. Autonoom koelende houder volgens conclusie 1, met het kenmerk, dat het doorsteekorgaan (7) is voorzien van een bui- tenste schroefdraad, die is ingericht om samen te werken met een binnenste schroefdraad van een houder (8) voor het door- steekorgaan (7), welke houder (8) is aangebracht op het bodem- of boveneinde (3, 4) waarop het doorsteekorgaan (7) is gemon- teerd.Autonomous cooling container according to claim 1, characterized in that the piercing member (7) is provided with an outer screw thread adapted to cooperate with an inner screw thread of a holder (8) for the piercing member. (7), which holder (8) is mounted on the bottom or top end (3, 4) on which the piercing member (7) is mounted. 3. Autonoom koelende houder volgens conclusie 2, met het kenmerk, dat de samenwerkende buitenste en binnenste schroef- draden zijn aangebracht om rotatie van het doorsteekorgaan (7) om te zetten in longitudinale beweging van het doorsteekorgaanAn autonomous cooling container according to claim 2, characterized in that the cooperating outer and inner threads are arranged to convert rotation of the piercing member (7) into longitudinal movement of the piercing member (7) naar beneden in het membraan (6) van het onder druk staan- de koelmiddelpatroon (5) om koelmiddel daaruit vrij te geven.(7) down into the membrane (6) of the pressurized refrigerant cartridge (5) to release refrigerant therefrom. 4. Autonoom koelende houder volgens één van de conclusies 1 - 3, met het kenmerk, dat het doorsteekorgaan (7) is voor- zien van een handvat (9) dat kan worden aangegrepen door de vingertoppen van een persoon voor het roteren van het handvat {9) en het doorsteekorgaan (7) dat is verbonden met het hand- vat (9).An autonomous cooling container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the piercing member (7) is provided with a handle (9) which can be gripped by a person's fingertips to rotate the handle {9) and the piercing member (7) connected to the handle (9). 5. Autonoom koelende houder volgens één van de conclusies 1 - 4, met het kenmerk, dat de onder druk staande koelpatroon (5) verwijderbaar plaatsbaar is op een van de onderste en bo- venste uiteinden (3, 4) van de houder (1) voor de te koelen substantie.Autonomous cooling container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the pressurized cooling cartridge (5) is removably placeable on one of the lower and upper ends (3, 4) of the container (1). ) for the substance to be cooled. 6. Autonoom koelende houder volgens één van de conclusies 2 —- 5, met het kenmerk, dat de houder (8) voor het doorsteek- orgaan (7) is uitgevoerd als een klinknagel die is gemonteerd op het uiteinde (3, 4) van de houder (1) waarop de onder druk staande koelmiddelpatroon (5) voor koeling van de te koelen substantie is gemonteerd.Autonomous cooling container according to one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the container (8) for the piercing member (7) is formed as a rivet mounted on the end (3, 4) of the container (1) on which the pressurized coolant cartridge (5) for cooling the substance to be cooled is mounted. 7. Autonoom koelende houder volgens één van de voorgaande conclusies 1 - 6, met het kenmerk, dat het doorsteekorgaan (7) en de koelmiddelpatroon (5) zijn gemonteerd aan tegenoverlig- gende zijden van het deksel (4'} van de houder (1).Autonomous cooling container according to one of the preceding claims 1-6, characterized in that the piercing member (7) and the coolant cartridge (5) are mounted on opposite sides of the lid (4'} of the container (1 ). 8. Halfproduct in een proces voor het vervaardigen van een autonoom koelende houder (1) volgens een van de conclusies 1-7, met het kenmerk, dat het genoemde halfproduct een samen- stel is van een deksel (4') voor een houder (1) , een het doorsteekorgaan (7) en een koelmiddelpatroon (5), waarbij het doorsteekorgaan (7) en de koelmiddelpatroon (5) zijn gemon- teerd aan tegenoverliggende zijden van het deksel (4'), voor- afgaand aan dat het deksel (4’) deel gaat uitmaken van een complete houder (1).A semi-finished product in a process for manufacturing an autonomously cooling container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said semi-finished product is an assembly of a lid (4') for a container ( 1), a the piercing member (7) and a refrigerant cartridge (5), the piercing member (7) and the refrigerant cartridge (5) being mounted on opposite sides of the cover (4') before the cover (4') becomes part of a complete container (1).
NL2024404A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 A self-chilling container and a lid for such a container NL2024404B1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5447039A (en) 1994-03-29 1995-09-05 Allison; Robert S. Beverage can cooling system
US5609038A (en) 1995-08-22 1997-03-11 Halimi; Edward M. Self-chilling beverage container and parts therefor
US20020178743A1 (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-12-05 Halimi Edward Mayer Self-chilling portable beverage container assembly, and method
EP1359380A2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2003-11-05 Rainer Dominik Mayr-Hassler Liquid container
WO2012095187A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Do-Tech Gmbh Self-cooling beverage container
WO2017218494A1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-21 Joseph Company International, Inc. Self-cooling beverage container having a heat exchange unit using liquid carbon dioxide and a twist top activation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5447039A (en) 1994-03-29 1995-09-05 Allison; Robert S. Beverage can cooling system
US5609038A (en) 1995-08-22 1997-03-11 Halimi; Edward M. Self-chilling beverage container and parts therefor
US20020178743A1 (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-12-05 Halimi Edward Mayer Self-chilling portable beverage container assembly, and method
EP1359380A2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2003-11-05 Rainer Dominik Mayr-Hassler Liquid container
WO2012095187A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Do-Tech Gmbh Self-cooling beverage container
WO2017218494A1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-21 Joseph Company International, Inc. Self-cooling beverage container having a heat exchange unit using liquid carbon dioxide and a twist top activation system

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