NL2023717B1 - Modular load bearing floor element, load bearing floor, building comprising the load bearing floor and method for realising the load bearing floor - Google Patents

Modular load bearing floor element, load bearing floor, building comprising the load bearing floor and method for realising the load bearing floor Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2023717B1
NL2023717B1 NL2023717A NL2023717A NL2023717B1 NL 2023717 B1 NL2023717 B1 NL 2023717B1 NL 2023717 A NL2023717 A NL 2023717A NL 2023717 A NL2023717 A NL 2023717A NL 2023717 B1 NL2023717 B1 NL 2023717B1
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Netherlands
Prior art keywords
bearing floor
load bearing
floor
modular
load
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NL2023717A
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Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Johannes Wilhelmus Nicolaas Van Hoof Bernardus
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Ferlem Ip Holding B V
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Priority to NL2023717A priority Critical patent/NL2023717B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E04C2/525—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling for heating or cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/023—Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

A B S T R A C T Modular load bearing floor element for realising a load bearing floor of a building, said modular load bearing floor element comprising a first side and a second side, wherein between said first side and said second side a conduit arranged for transporting a fluid is provided, wherein an inflow opening for said fluid of said conduit is provided at said first side or said second side and an outflow opening for said fluid of said conduit is provided at said first side or said second side. Load bearing floor comprising the modular load bearing floor elements, building comprising a load bearing floor and method for realising the load bearing floor.

Description

Title: Modular load bearing floor element, load bearing floor, building comprising the load bearing floor and method for realising the load bearing floor Description According to a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a modular load bearing floor element for realising a load bearing floor of a building.
According to a second aspect, the present disclosure relates to a load bearing floor comprising modular load bearing floor elements according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a third aspect, the present disclosure relates to a building comprising a load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a fourth aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for realising a load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
Known load bearing floors may be realised by using concrete elements that may be reinforced by metal. For realising a relative large load bearing floor, these concrete elements may be placed next to each other. These concrete elements may be provided with a surface finishing layer of mortar that extends along an upper surface of the concrete elements to realise a desired surface finish. Before providing such a surface finishing layer, a conduit may be provided on the concrete elements, wherein the conduit may be arranged for transporting a fluid to provide heating via the surface finishing layer to a space provided above or below the load bearing floor.
A drawback of these known load bearing floors provided with a conduit is that realising such a loading bearing floor requires a relative long lead time and is rather cumbersome.
An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a modular load bearing floor element, a load bearing floor and a method that allows to realise a load bearing floor provided with a conduit in a relative short time period.
The objective is realised by providing a modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure. The modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is arranged for realising a load bearing floor of a building, said modular load bearing floor element comprising a first side and a second side, wherein between said first side and said second side a conduit arranged for transporting a fluid is provided, wherein an inflow opening for said fluid of said conduit is provided at said first side or said second side and an outflow opening for said fluid of said conduit is provided at said first side or said second side.
The present disclosure relies at least partly on the insight that realising the known load bearing floor requires multiple constructors of different disciplines performing subsequent assembly steps. Moreover, an assembly step, such as providing the surface finishing layer, may require a relative long time period before further construction activities may be performed due to the need for drying of for instance mortar or concrete. In addition, providing the conduit may be relative cumbersome if the conduit needs to be attached to the concrete floor elements before providing the surface finishing layer to avoid displacement of the conduit during an assembly step wherein the surface finishing layer is applied. The modular floor element according to present disclosure allows to realise a load bearing floor without the need for applying a surface finishing layer comprising the conduit thereby allowing to realise a load bearing floor provided with a conduit in a relative short time period.
In this regard, it is beneficial if said inflow opening for said fluid and said outflow opening for said fluid are provided on said first side or said second side.
Providing both the inflow opening and the outflow opening at the same side of a modular load bearing floor element is beneficial for allowing a constructor to access the inflow opening and the outflow opening in a relative practical manner.
Preferably, one of said first side and said second side is provided with a first recess and the other one of said first side and said second side is provided with a second recess, wherein said inflow opening for said fluid is provided in a wall part of said first recess and said outflow opening for said fluid is provided in a wall part of said second recess.
In this regard, it is advantageous if both said wall part of said first recess and said wall part of said second recess are provided with a receiving opening for receiving a coupling element.
In an embodiment of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, said modular load bearing floor element comprises a floor element lock device arranged for locking said modular load bearing floor element to a further element of said building, wherein said floor element lock device extends through said modular load bearing floor element from said first side to said second side.
Preferably, said modular load bearing floor element comprises at said first side a first wall element and a second wall element at said second side, preferably wherein said conduit and a foam, preferably a polyurethane foam, are provided between said first wall element and said second wall element.
It is beneficial if said conduit is provided closer to said first side than to said second side. Providing the conduit relatively close to the first side is beneficial for realising a relative high heat transfer between the conduit and the first side.
In this regard, it is advantageous if said load bearing floor element comprises a heat spreader arrangement for allowing to realise a relative large heat transfer rate between fluid in the conduit and the surrounding of the modular load bearing floor element. Providing the heat spreader arrangement is beneficial for allowing to realise a relative good insulation, by the modular load bearing floor element while realising a relative high heat transfer rate between the conduit and the first side.
Preferably, the heat spreader arrangement is coupled to the conduit. This is beneficial for realising a relative high heat transfer between the heat spread arrangement and the conduit.
Preferably, the heat spreader arrangement comprises a metal for realising a relative large heat transfer.
According to the second aspect the present disclosure relates to a load bearing floor comprising modular load bearing floor elements according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, said load bearing floor further comprising a coupling arrangement for coupling for fluid flow an outflow opening of a first one of said modular load bearing floor elements to an inflow opening of a second one of said modular load bearing floor elements such that, in use, flow of said fluid from said outflow opening to said inflow opening via said coupling arrangement is realised.
Embodiments of the load bearing floor correspond to embodiments of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the load bearing floor correspond to the advantages of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
The coupling arrangement avoids the need for providing a single conduit along the load bearing floor. Instead, individual conduits from the modular load bearing floor elements are coupled allowing for a relative short time period for realising the load bearing floor.
Preferably, said coupling arrangement comprises said coupling element, wherein said coupling element is connected to said first one of said modular load bearing floor elements and to said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements such that a floor surface of said load bearing floor is substantially flat. Providing a floor surface that is substantially flat is beneficial for avoiding the need to apply a surface finishing layer similar to the surface finishing layer of the known load bearing floor.
It is advantageous, if said coupling element is provided with a coupling conduit for coupling for fluid flow said outflow opening of said first one of said modular load bearing floor elements to said inflow opening of said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements such that, in use, flow of said fluid from said 5 outflow opening to said inflow opening via said coupling arrangement is realised.
Preferably, said load bearing floor comprises said floor element lock device for locking a modular load bearing floor element of said load bearing floor to said further element of said building, and wherein said modular load bearing floor element is locked, by said floor element lock device, to said further element of said building. By providing the floor element lock device, the modular load bearing floor elements may be locked to the further element of the building in a relative practical manner in a relative short time period. Moreover, the floor element lock device may allow removal of the modular load bearing floor elements from the further element and thereby allow for re-use of the modular load bearing floor elements.
According to the third aspect, the present disclosure relates to a building comprising a load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, wherein said load bearing floor is locked, by said floor element lock device, to said wall.
Embodiments of the building correspond to embodiments of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and/or the load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the building correspond to the advantages of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure presented previously and the load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
According to the fourth aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for realising a load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, said method comprising the steps of: - providing modular load bearing floor elements according to the first aspect of the present disclosure;
- providing a coupling arrangement for coupling for fluid flow said outflow opening of said first one of said modular load bearing floor elements to said inflow opening of said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements such that, in use, flow of said fluid from said outflow opening to said inflow opening via said coupling arrangement is realised;.
- coupling, by said coupling arrangement, for fluid flow said outflow opening of said first one of said modular load bearing floor elements to said inflow opening of said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements.
Embodiments of the method correspond to embodiments of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and/or the load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the method correspond to the advantages of the modular load bearing floor element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure presented previously and the load bearing floor according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
In this regard, it is advantageous if said step of coupling comprises: - connecting, by said coupling element, said first one of said modular load bearing floor elements to said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements such that a floor surface of said load bearing floor is substantially flat. Preferably, said step of coupling comprises: - coupling, by said coupling element, for fluid flow said outflow opening of said first one of said modular load bearing floor elements to said inflow opening of said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements such that, in use, flow of said fluid from said outflow opening to said inflow opening via said coupling conduit of said coupling element is realised.
The present disclosure will now be explained by means of a description of a preferred embodiment of a modular load bearing floor element, a building comprising the load bearing floor and a method for realising the load bearing floor in which reference is made to the following schematic figures, in which:
Fig. 1: an isometric view of a floor element lock device is shown; Fig. 2 and 3: a partly cut out view of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 is shown; Fig. 4: a cross-section of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 in a first condition is shown; Fig. 5: a cross-section of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 in a second condition is shown; Fig. 6: in exploded view elements of the floor element lock device from Fig. 1 are shown;
Fig. 7 and 8: a modular load bearing floor element is shown;
Fig. 9: a cross-section of the modular load bearing floor element from Fig. 7 is shown;
Fig. 10: a detail from Fig. 9 is shown;
Fig. 11: a side view, partly in cross-section, of a modular load bearing floor element according the first aspect of the present disclosure is shown;
Fig. 12: an assembly comprising a modular load bearing floor element and a floor element lock device is shown;
Fig. 13 and 14: another assembly comprising a modular load bearing floor element and a floor element lock device is shown;
Fig. 15: a method for realising a load bearing floor is shown.
Floor element lock device 1 is arranged for locking a modular load bearing floor element 301 to a further element of a building 201. The further element may for instance be a modular wall element 207 or a positioning device 205. The floor element lock device 1 is provided with a floor element lock device housing 3. The floor element lock device housing 3 comprises an elongated profile 5, a first support part 7 and a second support part 13. The elongated profile 5 may be provided inside the modular load bearing floor element 301. The first support part 5 is designed for being at least partly received in a foam 115 that is provided inside the modular load bearing floor element 301. The first support part 7 is arranged for bearing against a part of said modular load bearing floor element 301 that in use is turned away from the further element to which the modular load bearing floor element 301 is to be locked.
The second support part 13 is arranged for bearing against a part of said modular load bearing floor element 301 that in use is facing the further element. The second support part 13 may comprises two identical elements 13a and 13b for allowing to replace the second support part 13 for instance in case of damage to the second support part 13.
The floor element lock device 1 further comprises a floor locking arrangement 9. The floor locking arrangement 9 is connected to and at least partly provided in the elongated profile 5. The floor locking arrangement 9 is operable via an opening 15 in the first support part 7 and an inner space 11 of the elongated profile 5 from a side of said floor element lock device 1 that in use is opposite to a side of said floor element lock device 1 that is facing the further element for locking the modular load bearing floor element 301 to the further element of said building. The second support part 13 extents at least partly in the inner space 11 of the elongated profile 5 for providing stability to the floor locking arrangement 9. The first support part 7, the elongated profile 5 and the second support part 13 are in use fixated to the modular load bearing floor element 301. The floor lacking arrangement 9 comprises a floor lock element 17 and a rotation limiting arrangement 19. The floor lock element 17 is arranged for cooperating with the further element and is movable along a virtual rotation axis A of the floor lock element 17 relative to the floor element lock device housing 3 between a first position and a second position. An urging element 29 urges the floor lock element 17 towards the second position. At a first end thereof the urging element 29 urges against the second support part 13. At a second end, opposite the first end, of the urging element 29 the urging element urges 29 against a cam 21. The cam 21 is part of the rotation limiting arrangement 19. Preferably said second support part 13 is provided with a urging element receiving recess (not shown). The urging element receiving recess is preferably dimensioned such that in a locked condition of the floor element lock device, the urging element is completely received in said urging element receiving recess for allowing the cam 21 to be pressed against second support part
13. The floor lock element 17 is provided with a clamping organ 33. The clamping organ 33 has a substantially rectangular shape in a direction perpendicular to the virtual rotation axis A.
In the first position, shown in Fig. 5, the floor lock element 17 is allowed to rotate about the virtual rotation axis A between a first angular position and a second angular position. The rotation between the first angular position and the second angular position is limited by the rotation limiting arrangement 19, wherein the locking of the modular load bearing floor element 301 to the further element, in use, is realised in said first angular position of the floor lock element 17. The rotation limiting arrangement 19 comprises the cam 21, a first end stop 23 and a second end stop 25. The first end stop 23 and the second end stop 25 are provided as an integral part of the second support part 13. The first end stop 23 and the second end stop 25 are realised by a local reduction of an inner diameter of the second support part 13.
The cam 21 is attached to the floor lock element 17 and blocked for rotation relative to the floor lock element 17. The cam 21 is blocked for rotation relative to the floor lock element 17 by providing the cam 21 with a surface contour 37 that is arranged to provide a form-locked connection with the floor lock element 17. The cam 21 is arranged such that the cam 21 may slide along the virtual axis A over the surface contour 37. At a side of the cam 21 facing away from the clamping organ 33 movement of the cam along the virtual axis A is limited by an actuation arrangement 27. The actuation arrangement 27 is arranged for operating the floor locking arrangement 9.
The actuation arrangement 27 comprises an actuation element 35 and optionally a nut 31. The movement of the cam 21 along the surface contour may be realised by screwing the nut 31 and/or the actuation element 35 onto the floor lock element 17. The floor lock element 17 is provided with a screw thread 39 arranged for cooperation with the nut 31 and/or the actuation element 35. In a first embodiment of the floor element lock device 1 a screwing action of the nut 31 causes a change in distance between the nut 31 and the clamping organ 33. The actuation element 35 provides an interface between an operator and the nut 31 for transferring a rotation to the nut 31. In this embodiment the actuation element 35 may be movable relative to the nut 31 in the direction of the virtual axis A. Alternatively or in addition, the actuation element 35 may be provided with screw thread for cooperation with the screw thread 39 provide onto the floor lock element 17. In this alternative embodiment, the actuation element 35 is arranged for driving the cam 21 along said surface contour in the direction of said clamping organ 33 beyond a position that may be achieved with the nut 31. To this end the actuation element 35 is provided with a protruding wall piece 40 that overcomes a distance between the screw thread provided on the actuation element 35 and the cam 21.
Operation of the floor locking arrangement 9 through actuation of the actuation arrangement 27 may result in the cam 21 to contact the first end stop 23 and/or the second end stop 25. Once the cam 21 is in contact with the first end stop 23 and/or the second end stop 25 a further actuation of the actuation arrangement 27 in a direction of rotation about the virtual rotation axis A that is identical to the direction of rotation about the virtual rotation axis A performed for realising the cam 21 to become in contact with the first end stop 23 will cause a compression of the urging element 29 and a reduction of a distance between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the floor lock element 17. In an embodiment of the floor element lock device 1, the reduction of the distance between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the floor lock element 17 is a result of moving the cam 21 along the surface contour towards the clamping organ 33.
By providing the floor lock element 17, in said first angular position, at least partly outside the floor element lock device housing 3 a reduction of the distance between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the floor lock element 17 allows clamping of the further element of the building between said floor element lock device housing 3 and said floor lock element 17.
Modular load bearing floor element 101 is arranged for realising a load bearing floor 203 of a building 201. The load bearing floor 203 may comprise a plurality of modular load bearing floor elements 101 that are placed next to each other. The modular load bearing floor element 101 comprises a first side, being preferably an upper side 103 of the load bearing floor element 101 when forming the load bearing floor 203. A second side, being preferably a lower side 105 of the load bearing floor element 101 when forming the load bearing floor 203, is opposite of said first side
103. The upper side 103 and the lower side 105 are formed by sheet elements, preferably sheet elements provided with wood. Between the upper side 103 and the lower side 105 elongated ribs 113 and a foam 115, preferably a polyurethane foam, are provided. The elongated ribs 113 provide the modular load bearing floor element
101 with a predetermined stiffness. At a third side 117 of the modular load bearing floor element 101, the foam 115 is provided with a protrusion 119 that is arranged for cooperation with a foam recess 121 at a fourth side 123 of the modular load bearing floor element 101.
Between the upper side 103 and the lower side 105 a conduit 107 is provided. The conduit may for instance be formed from a metal or plastic tube that may be foldable or flexible. The conduit 107 is provided closer to the first side 103 than to the second side 105 and arranged for transporting a fluid such as water for cooling and/or heating the modular load bearing floor element 101 and thereby heating and/or cooling a part of the building. The conduit 107 is provided with an inflow opening 109 for allowing the fluid to enter the conduit 107 and an outflow opening 111 for allowing the fluid to exit the conduit 107. The inflow opening 109 and the outflow opening 111 are both provided on the upper side 103 for allowing a relative practical coupling of conduits 107 of neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 101 of the load bearing floor. The inflow opening 109 and the outflow opening 111 are respectively provided in a wall part of a first recess 127 and a wall part of a second recess {not shown). The first recess 127 and the second recess are designed such that a coupling element 129 may be received in the first recess 127 and the second recess. The coupling element 129 is part of a coupling arrangement 131 for coupling for fluid flow the outflow opening 111 of modular load bearing floor element 101 to inflow opening 109 of a neighbouring modular load bearing floor element 101 such that, in use, flow of said fluid from said outflow opening 111 to said inflow opening 109 via said coupling element 129 is realised. The conduit 107 is connected to a heat spreader arrangement 125 for allowing to realise a relative large heat transfer rate between fluid in the conduit and the surrounding of the modular load bearing floor element 101. Modular load bearing floor element 301 differs mainly from modular load bearing floor element 101 in that modular load bearing floor element 301 comprises floor element lock devices 1. Elements of modular load bearing floor element 301 that are similar to elements of modular load bearing floor element 101 are provided with reference numerals identical to the reference numerals used to indicate the elements of modular load bearing floor element 101. Modular load bearing floor element 301 is presented in the figures without the conduit, recesses, inflow opening and outflow opening for allowing to present the floor element lock device in a clear manner.
Assembly 209 of building 201 comprises a modular load bearing floor element 301, part of a load bearing floor 203, and a further element 205. Further element 205 is locked, by the floor element lock devices 1, comprised by the modular load bearing floor element 301, to the modular load bearing floor element 301. The further element 205 comprises a floor lock element receiving space 215. The floor lock element 17 is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving space 215. The further element 205 is locked, by the floor element lock devices 1, to the modular load bearing floor element 301 by clamping the further element 205 between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the part of the floor lock element 17 such as the clamping organ 33 that is received in the floor lock element receiving space 215.
The further element 205 is further connected, via wall lock device 213, to an outer wall 211 of building 201, thereby locking modular load bearing floor element 301 to the outer wall 211. A modular wall element 207, forming an inner wall of building 201 is supported by the first support parts 7 of the floor element lock devices
1.
Assembly 309 of building 201 comprises a modular load bearing floor element 301, part of a load bearing floor 203, and a further element formed by a modular wall element 207 as part of an inner wall of building 201. The modular wall element 207 is connected to outer wall 211 of building 201 via fastening means 217.
The modular wall element 207 comprises a floor lock element receiving space 219. The floor lock element 17 is at least partly received in said floor lock element receiving space 219. The modular wall element 207 is locked, by the floor element lock devices 1, to the modular load bearing floor element 301 by clamping the modular wall element 207 between the floor element lock device housing 3 and the part of the floor lock element 17 such as the clamping organ 33 that is received in the floor lock element receiving space 219.
Load bearing floor 203 comprises modular load bearing floor elements 301. The load bearing floor 203 further comprises coupling arrangement 131 for coupling neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 301 of the load bearing floor 203. The coupling arrangement 131 comprises the coupling element 129 and fastening elements (not shown) for fastening the coupling element 129 to the neighbouring modular load bearing elements 301. The coupling element 129 is designed such that the coupling element 129 upon coupling to the neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 301 results in a load bearing floor 203 having a substantially flat floor surface 221. The coupling arrangement 131 couples, via a coupling conduit (not shown) thereof, for fluid flow an outflow opening 111 of one of the modular load bearing floor element 301 to an inflow opening 109 of a neighbouring modular load bearing floor element 301 such that, in use, fluid may flow from said outflow opening 111, via the coupling conduit, to said inflow opening 109. Method 401 for realising a load bearing floor such as load bearing floor 203 comprises a step 403 of providing modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 and a step 405 of providing a coupling arrangement 131 for coupling for fluid flow the outflow opening 111 of the first one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 to the inflow opening 109 of said second one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 such that, in use, flow of said fluid from the outflow opening 111 to the inflow opening 109, via the coupling arrangement 131, is realised. In other words, the coupling arrangement 131 couples the conduits 107 of neighbouring modular load bearing floor elements 101, 103 for fluid flow. Method 401 further comprises a step 407 of coupling, by the coupling arrangement 131, for fluid flow the outflow opening 111 of the first one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 to the inflow opening 109 of the second one of the modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301. Preferably, during the step of 407, the outflow opening 111 and the inflow opening 109 of neighbouring modular floor elements 101, 301 are coupled for fluid flow via the coupling conduit of the coupling element 129.
Method 401 may further comprise the a step 409 of connecting, by the coupling element 129, the first one of said modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 to the second one of the modular load bearing floor elements 101, 301 such that the floor surface 221 of the load bearing floor 203 is substantially flat.

Claims (15)

CONCLUSIESCONCLUSIONS 1. Modulair dragend vloerelement (101, 301) voor het realiseren van een dragende vloer {203) van een gebouw (201), het modulair dragende vloerelement (101, 301) omvattende een eerste zijde (103) en een tweede zijde (105), waarbij tussen de eerste zijde (103) en de tweede zijde (105) een leiding (107) is voorzien voor het transporteren van een fluïdum, waarbij een instroomopening (109) voor het fluidum van de leiding (107) is voorzien aan de eerste zijde (103) of de tweede zijde (105) en een uitstroomopening (111) voor het fluïdum van de leiding (107) is voorzien aan de eerste zijde (103) of de tweede zijde (105).Modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) for realizing a load-bearing floor {203) of a building (201), the modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) comprising a first side (103) and a second side (105) wherein between the first side (103) and the second side (105) a conduit (107) for conveying a fluid is provided, an inlet opening (109) for the fluid of the conduit (107) being provided at the first side (103) or the second side (105) and an outflow opening (111) for the fluid of the conduit (107) is provided on the first side (103) or the second side (105). 2. Modulair dragend vloerelement (101, 301) volgens conclusie 1, waarbij zowel de instroomopening (109) voor het fluidum als de uitstroomopening (111) voor het fluidum aan de eerste zijde (103) of de tweede zijde (105) zijn voorzien.Modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) according to claim 1, wherein both the inflow opening (109) for the fluid and the outflow opening (111) for the fluid are provided on the first side (103) or the second side (105). 3. Modulair dragend vloerelement (101, 301) volgens conclusie 1 of 2, waarbij één van de eerste zijde (103) en de tweede zijde (105) is voorzien van een eerste reces en de andere van de eerste zijde en de tweede zijde is voorzien van een tweede reces, waarbij de instroomopening voor het fluïdum is voorzien in een wanddeel van het eerste reces en de uitstroomopening voor het fluïdum is voorzien in een wanddeel van het tweede reces.The modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the first side (103) and the second side (105) is provided with a first recess and the other of the first side and the second side is provided provided with a second recess, wherein the inflow opening for the fluid is provided in a wall part of the first recess and the outflow opening for the fluid is provided in a wall part of the second recess. 4. Modulair dragend vloerelement (101, 301) volgens conclusie 3, waarbij zowel het wanddeel van het eerste reces als het wanddeel van het tweede reces zijn voorzien van een opneemopening voor het opnemen van een koppelelement (129).Modular bearing floor element (101, 301) according to claim 3, wherein both the wall part of the first recess and the wall part of the second recess are provided with a receiving opening for receiving a coupling element (129). 5. Modulair dragend vloerelement (301) volgens elke willekeurige van de voorgaande conclusies, waarbij het modulair dragende vloerelement (301) een vloerelement-grendelinrichting (1) omvat die is ingericht voor het grendelen van het modulair dragende vloerelement aan een verder element (205, 207) van een gebouw (201), waarbij de vloerelement-grendelinrichting (1) zich door het modulair dragende vloerelement (301) vanaf de eerste zijde (103) naar de tweede zijde (105) uitstrekt.A modular load-bearing floor element (301) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the modular load-bearing floor element (301) comprises a floor element locking device (1) adapted to lock the modular load-bearing floor element to a further element (205, 207) of a building (201), wherein the floor element locking device (1) extends through the modular load-bearing floor element (301) from the first side (103) to the second side (105). 6. Modulair dragend vloerelement (101, 301) volgens elke willekeurige van de voorgaande conclusies, waarbij het modulair dragende vloerelement (101, 301) aan de eerste zijde (103) een eerste wanddeelelement en een tweede wanddeelelement aan de tweede zijde (105) omvat, bij voorkeur waarbij de leiding (107) en een schuim (115), bij voorkeur een polyurethaanschuim, zijn voorzien tussen het eerste wandelement en het tweede wandelement.Modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) on the first side (103) comprises a first wall part element and a second wall part element on the second side (105). preferably wherein the conduit (107) and a foam (115), preferably a polyurethane foam, are provided between the first wall element and the second wall element. 7. Modulair dragend vloerelement (101, 301) volgens elke willekeurige van de voorgaande conclusies, waarbij de leiding (107) dichter bij de eerste zijde (103) dan bij de tweede zijde (105) is voorzien.The modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the conduit (107) is provided closer to the first side (103) than to the second side (105). 8. Dragende vloer (203) omvattende modulaire dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) volgens elke willekeurige van de voorgaande conclusies, waarbij de dragende vloer (203) verder een koppelarrangement (131) omvat voor het koppelen voor fluidumstroming van een uitstroomopening (111) van een eerste van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) aan een instroomopening (109) van een tweede van de modulair dragende vloerelement (101, 301) zodanig dat, bij toepassing, stroming van het fluïdum van de uitstroomopening (111) naar de instroomopening (109) via het koppelarrangement (131) is gerealiseerd.A load-bearing floor (203) comprising modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the load-bearing floor (203) further comprises a coupling arrangement (131) for coupling for fluid flow an outflow opening (111) of a first of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) on an inflow opening (109) of a second of the modular load-bearing floor element (101, 301) such that, in application, flow of the fluid from the outflow opening (111) to the inflow opening (109) is realized via the coupling arrangement (131). 9. Dragende vloer (203) volgens conclusie 8, onder toepassing van een modulair dragend vloerelement (301) volgens conclusie 4, waarbij het koppelarrangement (131) het koppelelement (129) omvat, waarbij het koppelelement (129) zodanig is verbonden met de eerste van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (301) en met de tweede van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (301) dat een vloeroppervlak van de dragende vloer (203) in hoofdzaak vlak is.Load bearing floor (203) according to claim 8, using a modular load bearing floor element (301) according to claim 4, wherein the coupling arrangement (131) comprises the coupling element (129), wherein the coupling element (129) is connected to the first of the modular load-bearing floor elements (301) and with the second of the modular load-bearing floor elements (301) that a floor surface of the load-bearing floor (203) is substantially flat. 10. Dragende vloer (203) volgens conclusie 9, waarbij het koppelelement (129) is voorzien van een koppelleiding voor het zodanig koppelen voor fluidumstroming van de uitstroomopening (111) van de eerste van de modulaire dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) met de instroomopening (109) van de tweede van de modulaire dragende vloerelementen (101, 301), dat bij toepassing, stroming van het fluïdum vanaf de uitstroomopening (111) naar de instroomopening (109) via het koppelarrangement (131) is gerealiseerd.Load-bearing floor (203) according to claim 9, wherein the coupling element (129) is provided with a coupling conduit for coupling for fluid flow the outflow opening (111) of the first of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) with the inflow opening. (109) of the second of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301), that in use, flow of the fluid from the outflow opening (111) to the inflow opening (109) via the coupling arrangement (131) is realized. 11. Dragende vloer (203) volgens elke willekeurige van de conclusies 8 tot en met 10 onder toepassing van een modulair dragend vloerelement (301) volgens conclusie 5, waarbij de dragende vloer (203) de vloerelement-grendelinrichting (1) omvat voor het grendelen van een modulair dragend vloerelement (301) van de dragende vloer (203) aan het verdere element (205, 207) van het gebouw (201), en waarbij het modulair dragende vloerelement (301) door de vloerelement-grendelinrichting (1) aan het verdere element (205, 207) van het gebouw (201) is vergrendeld.Load-bearing floor (203) according to any one of claims 8 to 10 using a modular load-bearing floor element (301) according to claim 5, wherein the load-bearing floor (203) comprises the floor element locking device (1) for locking of a modular load-bearing floor element (301) of the load-bearing floor (203) to the further element (205, 207) of the building (201), and wherein the modular load-bearing floor element (301) is attached to the floor element locking device (1) further element (205, 207) of the building (201) is locked. 12. Gebouw (201) omvattende een dragende vloer (203) volgens conclusie 11 en een wand (207, 211), waarbij de dragende vloer (203) door de vloer-vergrendelinrichting (1) aan de wand (207, 211) is vergrendeld.A building (201) comprising a load-bearing floor (203) according to claim 11 and a wall (207, 211), wherein the load-bearing floor (203) is locked to the wall (207, 211) by the floor locking device (1). . 13. Werkwijze (401) voor het realiseren van een dragende vloer (203) volgens elke willekeurige van de conclusies 8 tot en met 11, de werkwijze (401) omvattende de stappen van: - het verschaffen van modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) volgens elke willekeurige van de conclusies 1 tot en met 7; - het verschaffen van een koppelarrangement (131) voor het zodanig koppelen voor fluidumstroming van de uitstroomopening (111) van de eerste van de modulaire dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) met de instroomopening (109) van de tweede van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) dat, bij toepassing, stroming van fluïdum van de uitstroomopening (111) naar de instroomopening (109) via het koppelarrangement (131) is gerealiseerd; - het door het koppelarrangement (131) koppelen voor fluidumstroming van de uitstroomopening (111) van de eerste van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) aan de instroomopening (109) van de tweede van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301).A method (401) for realizing a load-bearing floor (203) according to any one of claims 8 to 11, the method (401) comprising the steps of: - providing modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) according to any one of claims 1 to 7; - providing a coupling arrangement (131) for coupling for fluid flow such that the outflow opening (111) of the first of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) with the inflow opening (109) of the second of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101) 301) that, in application, flow of fluid from the outflow opening (111) to the inflow opening (109) is realized via the coupling arrangement (131); - coupling for fluid flow by the coupling arrangement (131) the outflow opening (111) of the first of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) to the inflow opening (109) of the second of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301). 14. Werkwijze (401) volgens conclusie 13 voor het realiseren van een dragende vloer (203) volgens conclusie 9, waarbij de stap van het koppelen omvat: - het door het koppelelement (129) zodanig verbinden van de eerste van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) met de tweede van de modulaire dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) dat een vloeroppervlak van de dragende vloer (203) in hoofdzaak vlak is.A method (401) according to claim 13 for realizing a load-bearing floor (203) according to claim 9, wherein the coupling step comprises: - connecting the first of the modular load-bearing floor elements ( ) by the coupling element (129) in such a way. 101, 301) with the second of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) that a floor surface of the load-bearing floor (203) is substantially flat. 15. Werkwijze (401) volgens conclusie 13 of 14 voor het realiseren van een dragende vloer (203) volgens conclusie 10, waarbij de stap van het koppelen omvat: - het door het koppelelement (129) zodanig koppelen voor fluidumstroming van de uitstroomopening (111) van de eerste van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) met de instroomopening (109) van de tweede van de modulair dragende vloerelementen (101, 301) dat, bij toepassing, stroming van fluïdum van de uitstroomopening (111) naar de instroomopening (109) via de koppelleiding van het koppelelement (129) is gerealiseerd.A method (401) according to claim 13 or 14 for realizing a load-bearing floor (203) according to claim 10, wherein the coupling step comprises: - coupling by the coupling element (129) such for fluid flow from the outflow opening (111). ) of the first of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) with the inflow opening (109) of the second of the modular load-bearing floor elements (101, 301) that, when applied, allows fluid flow from the outflow opening (111) to the inflow opening (109) is realized via the coupling line of the coupling element (129).
NL2023717A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Modular load bearing floor element, load bearing floor, building comprising the load bearing floor and method for realising the load bearing floor NL2023717B1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013039390A1 (en) * 2011-09-12 2013-03-21 Genie Bouwresearch B.V. Floor element for floor construction in a building
DE102013200221A1 (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-07-10 Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetriebe Industrially prefabricated building ceiling element for use with components of supply engineering facility for building, has precast panel formed to load-bearing section of ceiling element, where precast panel is made from concrete material
EP3317470A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2018-05-09 KEOKI Company SA Building panel intended for creating heating and/or cooling walls of buildings

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013039390A1 (en) * 2011-09-12 2013-03-21 Genie Bouwresearch B.V. Floor element for floor construction in a building
DE102013200221A1 (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-07-10 Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetriebe Industrially prefabricated building ceiling element for use with components of supply engineering facility for building, has precast panel formed to load-bearing section of ceiling element, where precast panel is made from concrete material
EP3317470A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2018-05-09 KEOKI Company SA Building panel intended for creating heating and/or cooling walls of buildings

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