NL2009755C2 - Panel for providing a barrier to a building. - Google Patents

Panel for providing a barrier to a building. Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2009755C2
NL2009755C2 NL2009755A NL2009755A NL2009755C2 NL 2009755 C2 NL2009755 C2 NL 2009755C2 NL 2009755 A NL2009755 A NL 2009755A NL 2009755 A NL2009755 A NL 2009755A NL 2009755 C2 NL2009755 C2 NL 2009755C2
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
post
sill
panel
layer
layers
Prior art date
Application number
NL2009755A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Inventor
requested removal Inventor
Original Assignee
Fetim B V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fetim B V filed Critical Fetim B V
Priority to NL2009755A priority Critical patent/NL2009755C2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2009755C2 publication Critical patent/NL2009755C2/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/82Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
    • E06B3/822Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
    • E06B3/825Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame with a wooden frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7061Wooden frames
    • E06B2003/7067Wooden frames of layered construction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

PANEL FOR PROVIDING A BARRIER TO A BUILDING TECHNICAL FIELD
The various aspects and embodiments thereof disclosed relate to panels for providing a 5 barrier to a building, between the building and outside as well as within the building and to panel for use as a door in particular.
BACKGROUND
Wooden doors are regularly subject to warping, in particular doors of wet rooms like io bathrooms. A solution is to use materials other than wood. However, wood provides a very good and durable, material that is particularly well suited for doors. Warping also occurs in situations where doors provide a barrier between an outside climate and an outdoor climate, where large differences in temperature and humidity may occur.
15 SUMMARY
It is preferred to provide a panel for providing a barrier to or in a building that is less susceptible to warping than existing wooden doors.
A panel is provided for providing a barrier to a building, the panel comprising a 2 0 substantially rectangular frame. The frame comprises first jamb comprising a layered material and a second jamb parallel to and spaced apart from the first jamb, the second jamb comprising a layered material. The frame further comprises a first sill connecting the first jamb to the second jamb at first outer ends of the first jamb and the second jamb and a second sill connecting the first jamb to the second jamb at second outer 2 5 ends of the first jamb and the second jamb, the second sill being parallel to the first sill and the second ends being opposite to the first ends. The layers of the first jamb and the layers of the second jamb have an orientation substantially perpendicular to the plane of the rectangular frame.
3 0 With layered material - like wood, for example -, layers tend to warp in a direction perpendicular to the orientation of the layers. By providing the jambs in layered material, with the layers oriented substantially perpendicular the plane provided by the rectangle -a substantially 2 dimensional structure - and by joining the jambs by means of the sills, warping can be reduced to a very high degree or even prevented. Warping of the jambs 3 5 in opposite directions is not possible, as they are being held together at a certain distance by the sills. Warping of the jambs in the same direction is also at least reduced, 2 in particular if the sills are well connected to both jambs to prevent friction or movement at the joint between sill and jamb.
In an embodiment of the panel, the first sill and the second sill comprise a layered 5 material and the layers of the first sill and the second sill have an orientation substantially perpendicular to the plane of the rectangular frame.
In this embodiment, the layered structure of the sills further reduces the susceptibility of the panel to warp.
10
In a further embodiment, the layers of the layered material comprised by the jambs comprise oriented fibres en wherein fibres of adjacent layers are oriented substantially perpendicular to the sills and substantially perpendicular to one another.
15 In this embodiment, the cross bonding of the layers further reduces the susceptibility of the panel to warp.
In another embodiment, the panel further comprises a first covering of substantially the same size as the outer perimeter of the frame provided at a first side of the frame; and a 2 0 second covering of substantially the same size as the outer perimeter of the frame provided at a second side of the frame, the second side being opposite to the first side.
An advantage of this embodiment is that the various layers of the jambs is covered, providing a better look and feel of the panel.
25
In yet a further embodiment, the coverings comprise a layered material.
In this embodiment, the layered structures of the coverings further reduce the susceptibility of the panel to warp.
30
In yet another embodiment, coverings comprise a Medium Density Overlay panel.
An advantage is that Medium Density Overlay (MDO) panels are readily available and are convenient to finish with paint. And more importantly, within the scope of this 3 5 disclosure, the layer structure of the plywood of the MDO panels and the resin in the MDO significantly further reduces the susceptibility of the panel to warping, in particular in addition to the layered structure of the jamb and the orientation of these layers.
5 3
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The panel provided and various embodiments will now be presented in further detail. In the Figures,
Figure 1 A: shows a front view of a door;
Figure 1 B: shows a front view of another door; io Figure 1 C: shows a cross-section of the door;
Figure 2: shows a top of the door in detail;
Figure 3 A: shows a cross-section of the door in further detail; 15
Figure 3 B: shows the top of the door in further detail;
Figure 4 A: shows a cross-section of the door in further detail; 2 0 Figure 4 B: shows the top of the door in further detail;
Figure 5: shows a front of yet another door; and
Figure 6: shows a finished door.
25
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Figure 1 A shows an inner side of a door 100 as a panel for providing a barrier to a building. The door 100 comprises a frame comprises a left jamb 110, a rights jamb 120, an upper sill 130 and a lower sill 140. The width of the jambs and the sills is preferably 3 0 between 10 centimetres and 15 centimetres; a width of 125 millimetres is particularly preferred. Within the frame defined by the jambs and the sills, a filling 150 is provided. The filling 150 preferably consists of or at least comprises polyurethane foam and extruded polyurethane foam. Alternatively, polystyrene may be used. Such fillings provide a lightweight filling of the door, resulting in a lightweight door. In Figure 1 A, the 3 5 upper sill 130 extends between the left jamb 110 and the right jamb 120. The left extremity of the upper sill 130 is connected to a side of the left jamb 110 close to an upper extremity of the left jamb 110. The right extremity of the upper sill 130 is 4 connected to a side of the right jamb 120 close to an upper extremity of the right jamb 120.
The lower sill 140 extends between the left jamb 110 and the right jamb 120 as well.
5 The left extremity of the lower sill 140 is connected to a side of the left jamb 110 close to a lower extremity of the left jamb 110. The left right extremity of the lower sill 130 is connected to a side of the right jamb 120 close to a lower extremity of the right jamb 120. The jambs and sill may be fixed to one another use a wide variety of connecting features, like screws, nails, glue, pen and hole connections, mortise and tenon io connections, other, or a combination thereof.
Figure 1 B shows a slightly different inner side of a slightly different door 100'. With the slightly different door 100', An upper sill 130' is at a first side, close to a left extremity, connected to an upper extremity of a left jamb 110' and at the first side, close to a right 15 extremity, connected to an upper extremity of a right jamb 120'. A lower sill 140' is at a first side, close to a left extremity, connected to a lower extremity of the left jamb 110' and at the first side, close to a right extremity, connected to a lower extremity of the right jamb 120'. Also in this case, the jambs and sill may be fixed to one another use a wide variety of connecting features, like screws, nails, glue, pen and hole connections, 2 0 mortise and tenon connections, other, or a combination thereof.
Figure 1 C shows a cross-section of the door 100. The cross-section has been taken perpendicular to the length of the left jamb 110 and the right jamb 120. The cross-section shown in Figure 1 C comprises a front plate 160 and a rear plate 170. The front 2 5 plate 160 and the rear plate 170 have substantially the same dimensions as the outer dimension of the frame of the door 100 as defined by the jambs and sills of the door 100.
Figure 2 shows the upper side of the door 100 in further detail. Figure 2 shows the left 30 jamb 110, the right jamb 120, the upper sill 130 and the rear plate 170. The filling 150 has been omitted. The left jamb 110 comprises a first layer 111, a second layer 112, a third layer 113, a fourth layer 114 and a fifth layer 115. The right jamb 120 comprises a first layer 121, a second layer 122, a third layer 122, a fourth layer 124 and a fifth layer 125. The upper sill 130 comprises a first layer 131, a second layer 132, a third layer 3 5 132, a fourth layer 134 and a fifth layer 135. The layers of the left jamb 110, the right jamb 120 and the upper sill 130 are all substantially perpendicularly oriented with respect to the rear plate 170.
5
The number of layers shown by Figure 2 is merely illustrative; embodiments with more or less layers may be envisaged as well. Embodiments with a non-layered massive upper sill 130 may be envisaged as well. Also the lower sill 140 may be provided in 5 layers as well as in a massive way. The layers of the jambs and the sills are preferably provided in wood. In particular, the jambs and the sills of the door 100 are provided in laminated veneer lumber, also known as LVL.
Figure 3 A shows a cross-section of the door 100 over the line A-A' as depicted by 1 o Figure 2. Figure 3 A shows the left jamb 110 and the rear plate 170 in further detail. The rear plate 170 comprises a first layer 171, a second layer 172, a third layer 173 and a fourth layer 174. The first layer 171, the second layer 172 and the third layer 173 are preferably provided in wood. The fibres in one of in the first layer 171, the second layer 172 and the third layer 173 are preferably oriented perpendicular to fibres of an adjacent 15 layer. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the first layer 171, the second layer 172 and the third layer 173 form a plywood panel. In the embodiment shown by Figure 3 A, the fibres of the first layer 171 and the third layer 173 are oriented perpendicular to the length of the left jamb 110 and the fibres of the second layer 172 are oriented parallel to the length of the left jamb 110. Alternatively, the fibres of the first layer 171 and the third 2 0 layer 173 are oriented parallel to the length of the left jamb 110 and the fibres of the second layer 172 are oriented perpendicular to the length of the left jamb 110.
The fourth layer 174 is preferably a paper layer, bonded to the third layer 173 by means of a resin. In one particular embodiment, the rear plate 170 is a medium density overlay 2 5 panel - a paintable surface made of plywood with a weather-resistant resin overlay bonded to the wood by heat and pressure. The front plate 160 is preferably provided in the same or a similar way as the rear plate 170. Such rear plate as well as front plate provide good moisture barriers, further reducing the susceptibility of the door 100 against warping. Alternatively or additionally, a moisture barrier is provided by providing 3 0 the fourth layer 174 as a metal layer. Such metal may be steel or aluminium or other. In this embodiment, the metal layer is provided at the outside of the door 100 and at the outside of the rear panel 170. Alternatively, metal layer is provided between two of the first layer 171, the second layer 172 and the third layer 173. Additionally or alternatively, the rear plate 170 and the front plate 160 are provided with a primer to facilitate painting 3 5 of the door 100.
6
Figure 3 A shows the left jamb 110 with the first layer 111, the second layer 112, the third layer 113, the fourth layer 114 and the fifth layer 115 in further detail. In the embodiment shown by Figure 3 A, the first layer 111, the third layer 113 and the fifth layer 115 have their fibres oriented substantially perpendicular to the rear plate 170. 5 The second layer 112 and the fourth layer 114 have their fibres oriented substantially parallel to the rear plate 170. In this way, fibres of adjacent layers are oriented substantially perpendicular to one another in this embodiment. Alternatively, the orientation of fibres is adjacent layers is random. In yet another embodiment, the fibres in adjacent layers are oriented parallel to one another. The fibres may be oriented 1 o parallel to the length of the left jamb 110, perpendicular to the length of the left jamb 110 or randomly oriented relatively to the length of the left jamb 110.
Figure 3 B shows an upper left corner of the door 100 from the front side in further detail, without the front plate 160. The orientation of the fibres in the first layer 111, the 15 second layer 112, the third layer 113, the fourth layer 114 and the fifth layer 115 of the left jamb are perpendicular to the orientations as depicted by Figure 3 A. Figure 3 B shows the upper sill 130 also in further details, with the orientation of the fibres in the first layer 131, the second layer 132, the third layer 132, the fourth layer 134 and the fifth layer 135. The fibres in the first layer 131, the third layer 133 and the fifth layer 135 2 0 are oriented substantially parallel to the length of the upper sill 130. The fibres in the second layer 132 and the fourth layer 134 are oriented substantially perpendicular to the length of the upper sill 130.
In this way, fibres of adjacent layers are oriented substantially perpendicular to one 2 5 another in this embodiment. Alternatively, the orientation of fibres is adjacent layers is random. In yet another embodiment, the fibres in adjacent layers are oriented parallel to one another. The fibres may be oriented parallel to the length of the upper sill 130, perpendicular to the length of the upper sill 130 or randomly oriented relatively to the length of the upper sill 130.
30
As indicated, the sills and the jambs of the door 100 may be provided in laminated veneer lumber or LVL. In LVL, the fibres of adjacent layers of wood are substantially parallel to one another, as opposed to for example plywood. Figure 4 A shows a cross-section of the door 100 over the line A-A' as depicted by Figure 2, similar to that of 3 5 Figure 3 A. Flowever, whereas Figure 3 A shows use of plywood of a similar material in the left jamb 110, whereas Figure 4 A shows use of laminated veneer lumber of a similar material. Figure 4 A shows fibres of the layers of the left sill 110 following the 7 length of the left sill 110. Alternatively, the fibres are provided perpendicular to the length of the left sill 110. In yet another alternative, the fibres are oriented randomly.
Figure 4 B shows an upper left corner of the door 100 from the front side in further 5 detail, without the front plate 160, similar to Figure 3 B. Only in Figure 4 B, the left jamb 110 and the upper sill 130 are provided in LVL.
Figure 5 shows the door 100 comprising a filling comprising a honeycomb structure 151. The honeycomb structure 151 may be provided in a fibrous material like moulded fibre, ίο made from recycled paper. Alternatively or additionally, also other materials may be used. The hexagonal structures in the filling may be left open or filled with a filling material like polyurethane and/or polystyrene.
Figure 6 shows the door 100 with the front plate 160 mounted on the frame. From 15 Figure 6, it can be seen that the front plate 160 has substantially the same dimensions as the outer dimensions of the frame provided by the jambs and sills. Figure 6 shows the door 100 complemented with a lever for operating a latch bolt and a keyhole 102 for operating a dead bolt. Figure 6 shows the door 100 with a substantially plain and level front plate 160.
20
Alternatively, the front plate 160 and the rear plate 170 may be provided with decorations in relief. In yet another alternative, the coverings of the doors are provided in multiple elements rather than the front plate 160 and the rear plate 170. This embodiment is particularly advantageous for providing relief to the front- and/or 2 5 backside of the door 100 for forming so-called panel doors. In this embodiment, the filling 150 may be made thinner or even be replaced by the rear plate 170 and the front plate 160. Alternatively, one single plate is provided, replacing the rear plate 170 and the front plate 160.
3 0 The embodiments thus far have been described in conjunction with the door 100. In a similar fashion, a general panel may be provided for used as a fix panel in a building, within the building or as a barrier between the inside and the outside of the building.
Expressions such as "comprise", "include", "incorporate", "contain", "is" and "have" are 3 5 to be construed in a non-exclusive manner when interpreting the description and its associated claims, namely construed to allow for other items or components which are 8 not explicitly defined also to be present. Reference to the singular is also to be construed in be a reference to the plural and vice versa.
In the description above, it will be understood that when an element such as layer, 5 region or substrate is referred to as being "on", "onto" or "connected to" another element, the element is either directly on or connected to the other element, or intervening elements may also be present.
Furthermore, the invention may also be embodied with less components than provided io in the embodiments described here, wherein one component carries out multiple functions. Just as well may the invention be embodied using more elements than depicted in Figure 1, wherein functions carried out by one component in the embodiment provided are distributed over multiple components.
15 A person skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various parameters disclosed in the description may be modified and that various embodiments disclosed and/or claimed may be combined without departing from the scope of the invention.
It is stipulated that the reference signs in the claims do not limit the scope of the claims, 2 o but are merely inserted to enhance the legibility of the claims.

Claims (16)

1. Paneel geschikt voor gebruik als barrière voor een gebouw, het paneel omvattende:A panel suitable for use as a barrier for a building, the panel comprising: 2. Paneel volgens conclusie 1, waarbij de eerste dorpel en de tweede dorpel een gelaagd materiaal omvatten en de lagen van de eerste dorpel en de tweede dorpel 2. een oriëntatie hebben die in hoofdzaak loodrecht op het vlak van de rechthoek liggen.2. Panel according to claim 1, wherein the first sill and the second sill comprise a layered material and the layers of the first sill and the second sill 2. have an orientation that are substantially perpendicular to the plane of the rectangle. 3. Paneel volgens een der voorgaan de conclusies, waarbij de lagen van het gelaagde materiaal omvat door de stijlen uitgelijnde vezels omvatten en waarbij vezels van naburige lagen in hoofdzaak loodrecht op elkaar staan en de vezels in hoofdzaak 2. loodrecht op de dorpels staan.A panel according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the layers of the layered material comprise fibers aligned by the posts and wherein fibers from adjacent layers are substantially perpendicular to each other and the fibers are substantially perpendicular to the sills. 4. Paneel volgens een der voorgaan de conclusies, waarbij de lagen van het gelaagde materiaal omvat door de stijlen uitgelijnde vezels omvatten en waarbij vezels van naburige lagen in hoofdzaak parallel aan elkaar zijn en de vezels in hoofdzaak 3. loodrecht op de dorpels staan.4. Panel according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the layers of the layered material comprise fibers aligned by the posts and wherein fibers of neighboring layers are substantially parallel to each other and the fibers are substantially perpendicular to the sills. 5. Paneel volgens conclusie 4, waarbij de eerste stijl en de tweede stijl laminated veneer lumber omvatten. 3 5The panel of claim 4, wherein the first post and the second post comprise laminated veneer lumber. 3 5 6. Paneel volgens een der voorgaande conclusies, waarbij: Een eerste uiteinde van de eerste dorpel verbonden is met een zijde van de eerste stijl nabij een eerste uiteinde van de eerste stijl en een tweede uiteinde van de eerste dorpel tegenover het eerste uiteinde van de eerste dorpel is verbonden met een zijde van de tweede stijl nabij een eerste uiteinde van de tweede stijl; en Een eerste uiteinde van de tweede stijl is verbonden met een zijde van de eerste stijl nabij een tweede uiteinde van de eerste stijl tegenover het eerste uiteinde 5 van de eerste stijl en een tweede uiteinde van de tweede dorpel tegenover het eerste uiteinde van de tweede dorpel is verbonden aan een zijde van de tweede stijl nabij een eerste uiteinde van de tweede stijl tegenover het eerste uiteinde van de tweede stijl.6. Panel as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein: A first end of the first sill is connected to a side of the first post near a first end of the first post and a second end of the first sill opposite the first end of the first sill is connected to a side of the second post near a first end of the second post; and A first end of the second post is connected to a side of the first post near a second end of the first post opposite the first end of the first post and a second end of the second sill opposite the first end of the second sill is connected to a side of the second post near a first end of the second post opposite the first end of the second post. 5. Een in hoofdzaak rechthoekig frame omvattende: Een eerste stijl omvattende een gelaagd materiaal; Een tweede stijl parallel aan en op afstand van de eerste stijl, de tweede stijl omvattende een gelaagd materiaal; Een eerste dorpel welke de eerste stijl aan de tweede stijl io omvat aan eerste buitenste einden van de eerste stijl en de tweede stijl; Een tweede dorpel welke de eerste stijl aan de tweede stijl verbind aan tweede buitenste einden van de eerste stijl en de tweede stijl, de tweede dorpel zijnde parallel aan de eerste dorpel en de tweede einden zijnde tegenover de eerste einden gelegen; enA substantially rectangular frame comprising: A first post comprising a layered material; A second post parallel to and spaced from the first post, the second post comprising a layered material; A first sill which includes the first post at the second post at the first outer ends of the first post and the second post; A second sill which connects the first post to the second post at second outer ends of the first post and the second post, the second sill being parallel to the first sill and the second ends being opposite the first ends; and 7. Paneel volgens een der voorgaande conclusies, verder omvattende: io Een eerste afdekking van in hoofdzaak dezelfde dimensies als de buitenste perimeter van het frame, voorzien aan een eerste zijde van het frame; en Een tweede afdekking van in hoofdzaak dezelfde dimensies als de buitenste perimeter van het frame, voorzien aan een tweede zijde van het frame welke tegenover de eerste zijde ligt. 157. Panel as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, further comprising: A first cover of substantially the same dimensions as the outer perimeter of the frame, provided on a first side of the frame; and A second cover of substantially the same dimensions as the outer perimeter of the frame, provided on a second side of the frame opposite the first side. 15 8. Paneel volgens conclusie 7, waarbij de afdekkingen een gelaagd materiaal omvattend.The panel of claim 7, wherein the covers comprise a layered material. 9. Paneel volgens conclusie 8, waarbij de afdekkingen afdekplaten omvatten 2. en de lagen van het gelaagde materiaal omvat door de afdekplaten opgelijnde vezels omvatten en waarbij vezels van naast elkaar liggende lagen in hoofdzaak loodrecht op elkaar zijn georiënteerd en de vezels in hoofdzaak parallel aan de oriëntatie van de plaat zijn opgelijnd. 2 5 10. Paneel volgens een van de conclusies 7 tot en met 9, waarbij de afdekkingen een laag van vochtwerend materiaal omvatten.9. Panel as claimed in claim 8, wherein the covers comprise cover plates 2. and the layers of the layered material comprise fibers aligned by the cover plates and wherein fibers of adjacent layers are oriented substantially perpendicular to each other and the fibers are substantially parallel to the orientation of the plate are aligned. 10. Panel according to any of claims 7 to 9, wherein the covers comprise a layer of moisture-resistant material. 10. Een honingraatstructuur van gevormde vezels.10. A honeycomb structure of shaped fibers. 11. Paneel volgens conclusie 10, waarbij de laag van vochtwerend materiaal zich op een zijde van de afdekkingen bevindt welke van het frame afwijzen. 30The panel of claim 10, wherein the layer of moisture-resistant material is on one side of the covers that reject the frame. 30 12. Paneel volgens een van de conclusies 10 of 11, waarbij de laag van vochtwerend materiaal een hars omvat.The panel according to any of claims 10 or 11, wherein the layer of moisture-resistant material comprises a resin. 13. Paneel volgens een van de conclusies 7 tot en met 12, waarbij de 3. afdekkingen een Medium Density Overlay omvatten.The panel according to any of claims 7 to 12, wherein the covers comprise a Medium Density Overlay. 14. Paneel volgens een van de conclusies 6 tot en met 13, omvattende een vulstructuur in een ruimte gedefinieerd binnen het frame en de afdekkingen.Panel according to any of claims 6 to 13, comprising a filling structure in a space defined within the frame and the covers. 15. Paneel volgens conclusie 14, waarbij de vulstructuur ten minste een van de 5 volgende is: Polyurethaan schuim; Polystyreen schuim; Geextrudeerd polyurethaan; Geextrudeerd polystyreen; en15. Panel as claimed in claim 14, wherein the filling structure is at least one of the following: Polyurethane foam; Polystyrene foam; Extruded polyurethane; Extruded polystyrene; and 15 Waarbij de lagen van de eerste stijl en de tweede stijl in hoofdzaak loodrecht op het vlak van de rechthoek zijn georienteerd.The layers of the first post and the second post are oriented substantially perpendicular to the plane of the rectangle. 16. Paneel volgens een der voorgaande conclusies, ingericht om gebruikt te worden als een deur.A panel according to any one of the preceding claims, adapted to be used as a door.
NL2009755A 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Panel for providing a barrier to a building. NL2009755C2 (en)

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NL2009755A NL2009755C2 (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Panel for providing a barrier to a building.

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR766461A (en) * 1933-06-08 1934-06-28 Capusso Giuseppe & Co Deformation-resistant wooden frame, formed of compensated elements, for door or window frames and for timber constructions in general
FR1509126A (en) * 1966-11-30 1968-01-12 Frame that can be used in particular for the realization of a door
NL6807436A (en) * 1968-05-25 1969-11-27
EP0795671A2 (en) * 1996-02-14 1997-09-17 Schörghuber Spezialtüren GmbH & Co. Betriebs-KG Fire and/or smoke protection door leaf
FR2881767A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-11 Cooperative Ouvriere De Menuis Sandwich type building board e.g. door panel, for fabricating elevator door, has reinforcement beams formed by assembling strips that are made of rot-proof wood and oriented along longitudinal axis of beams to form non-deformable complex

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR766461A (en) * 1933-06-08 1934-06-28 Capusso Giuseppe & Co Deformation-resistant wooden frame, formed of compensated elements, for door or window frames and for timber constructions in general
FR1509126A (en) * 1966-11-30 1968-01-12 Frame that can be used in particular for the realization of a door
NL6807436A (en) * 1968-05-25 1969-11-27
EP0795671A2 (en) * 1996-02-14 1997-09-17 Schörghuber Spezialtüren GmbH & Co. Betriebs-KG Fire and/or smoke protection door leaf
FR2881767A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-11 Cooperative Ouvriere De Menuis Sandwich type building board e.g. door panel, for fabricating elevator door, has reinforcement beams formed by assembling strips that are made of rot-proof wood and oriented along longitudinal axis of beams to form non-deformable complex

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