NL193104C - Rectangular pallet. - Google Patents
Rectangular pallet. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL193104C NL193104C NL9201213A NL9201213A NL193104C NL 193104 C NL193104 C NL 193104C NL 9201213 A NL9201213 A NL 9201213A NL 9201213 A NL9201213 A NL 9201213A NL 193104 C NL193104 C NL 193104C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- pallets
- display
- loading
- lifting arms
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0032—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0034—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
1 1931041 193104
Rechthoekig palletRectangular pallet
De uitvinding heeft betrekking op een transportstelsel omvattende een aantal rechthoekige pallets met lange en korte zijden en iaadmiddelen voor samenwerking daarmee, waarbij het pallet voorzien is van in verticale 5 richting doorgaande openingen en de Iaadmiddelen ten minste twee verticaal verplaatsbare hefarmen omvatten.The invention relates to a transport system comprising a number of rectangular pallets with long and short sides and loading means for co-operation therewith, wherein the pallet is provided with openings extending vertically and the loading means comprise at least two vertically displaceable lifting arms.
Uit de Europese octrooiaanvrage 0.450.732 is een pallet voor een dergelijk transportstelsel bekend. Op dit pallet kunnen van wielen voorziene ladingdragers worden gereden, waarna het samenstel van pallet met ladingdragers door middel van een vorkheftruck kan worden verplaatst.A pallet for such a transport system is known from European patent application 0.450.732. Wheeled load carriers can be driven on this pallet, after which the assembly of pallet with load carriers can be moved by means of a forklift truck.
10 De uitvinding beoogt een transportstelsel van de in de aanhef omschreven soort verder te ontwikkelen om de gebruiksmogelijkheden van het transportstelsel te vergroten.The object of the invention is to further develop a transport system of the type described in the opening paragraph in order to increase the possibilities of use of the transport system.
Dit doel wordt bij het transportstelsel bereikt, doordat de doorgaande openingen van het pallet zodanig zijn dat deze de hefarmen kunnen doorlaten voor het aangrijpen en laden of ontladen van een door het pallet gedragen lading. Hierdoor kan, eventueel van wielen voorziene ladingdragers in de vorm van halve 15 pallets en vertoonpallets omvattende lading automatisch op het pallet geplaatst en daarvan afgenomen worden, zonder dat menselijk ingrijpen is vereist.This object is achieved in the transport system in that the through-openings of the pallet are such that they allow the lifting arms to pass through for engaging and loading or unloading a load carried by the pallet. As a result, any wheeled load carriers in the form of half pallets and display pallets comprising load can be automatically placed on the pallet and removed from it, without human intervention being required.
Bij voorkeur is elk pallet langs ten minste twee zijden voorzien van opstaande flenzen, die een geleiding kunnen vormen voor de wielen van ladingdragers.Each pallet is preferably provided on at least two sides with upright flanges, which can form a guide for the wheels of load carriers.
20 Uitvoeringsvoorbeelden van een pallet volgens de uitvinding zijn in de onderconclusies beschreven.Embodiments of a pallet according to the invention are described in the subclaims.
Een voorkeursuitvoering van een pallet volgens de uitvinding zal in detail beschreven worden aan de hand van de tekening, waarin figuur 1 een perspectivisch aanzicht van een uitvoeringsvorm van een pallet volgens de uitvinding is, figuur 2 een schematisch doorsnedeaanzicht is van een laad- en ontlaadinrichting welke samenwerkt met 25 een pallet volgens figuur 1, en figuur 3A-C zijaanzichten zijn die een pallet volgens de uitvinding tonen welke respectievelijk halve pallets, vertoonpallets en rolcontainers dragen.A preferred embodiment of a pallet according to the invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawing, in which figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a pallet according to the invention, figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a loading and unloading device cooperates with a pallet according to figure 1, and figures 3A-C are side views showing a pallet according to the invention carrying half pallets, display pallets and roll containers, respectively.
In figuur 1 is een rechthoekige pallet getekend met een lange zijde 1,2 en een korte zijde 3, 4. Twee holle 30 ribben 5, 6 steken van het vlakke bovenoppervlak 7 uit waarbij elke ribbe op dezelfde afstand ligt van de respectievelijke korte zijde 3, 4 en daar evenwijdig aan verloopt. De ribben liggen voorts op afstand van elkaar over zulk een afstand en hebben zulke afmetingen dat de vorken van de vorkheftruck ingestoken kunnen worden in het inwendige van de holle ribbe 5, 6 om het pallet te lichten.In figure 1 a rectangular pallet is drawn with a long side 1,2 and a short side 3, 4. Two hollow ribs 5, 6 protrude from the flat top surface 7 with each rib being the same distance from the respective short side 3 , 4 and runs parallel to it. The ribs are further spaced by such a distance and have such dimensions that the forks of the forklift truck can be inserted into the interior of the hollow rib 5, 6 to lift the pallet.
De afmeting van de pallet corresponderen bij voorkeur met de standaard afmetingen, dat wil zeggen met 35 afmetingen 800 x 1 200 mm (een zogenoemd Europallet) of 1 000 x 1 200 mm (ook genoemd ISO-pallet).The dimensions of the pallet preferably correspond to the standard dimensions, i.e. with dimensions of 800 x 1,200 mm (a so-called Euro pallet) or 1,000 x 1,200 mm (also referred to as the ISO pallet).
De holle ribben 5, 6 zijn identiek en elk gevormd door een vlakke bovenwand 8 en twee zijwanden 9 die vanaf de bovenwand omlaag divergeren. Elke zijwand omvat een paar openingen 10, waarbij het paar openingen 10 in elke zijwand 9 in lijn liggen met de paren openingen in de andere zijwanden. Daardoor kunnen de vorken van een vorkheftruck ook ingestoken worden aan de korte kant van de pallet teneinde de 40 pallet te lichten. De pallet is dus voor vorkheftruck van alle vier zijden toegankelijk.The hollow ribs 5, 6 are identical and each is formed by a flat top wall 8 and two side walls 9 that diverge from the top wall. Each side wall includes a pair of openings 10, the pair of openings 10 in each side wall 9 aligned with the pairs of openings in the other side walls. Therefore, the forks of a forklift truck can also be inserted on the short side of the pallet to lift the 40 pallet. The pallet is therefore accessible from all four sides for forklift trucks.
De bovenwand 8 van de ribbe 5, 6 heeft twee paren dwarsgerichte openingen 11 voor de doorgang van laad- en ontlaadmiddelen zoals nog later wordt beschreven.The top wall 8 of the rib 5, 6 has two pairs of transverse openings 11 for the passage of loading and unloading means as will be described later.
Bovendien is een omlaag zich uitstrekkende verstijvingsflens 12 aanwezig rond de omtrek van een vlakke oppervlaktewand 7 en een steunflens 13 strekt zich opwaarts langs elke korte zijde 3, 4 van het 45 pallet uit. Voorts is een opening aanwezig in de vlakke wand 7 onder elke bovenwand 8 van de ribbe 5, 6 zodat ten minste het gebied verticaal onder elke opening 11 in de bovenwanden 8 van de ribbe 5, 6 vrij is van de wand 7 voor de doorgang van Iaadmiddelen, zoals in het volgende wordt beschreven.In addition, a downwardly extending stiffening flange 12 is provided around the periphery of a flat surface wall 7 and a support flange 13 extends upward along each short side 3, 4 of the pallet. Furthermore, an opening is provided in the flat wall 7 below each top wall 8 of the rib 5, 6 so that at least the area vertically below each opening 11 in the top walls 8 of the rib 5, 6 is clear of the wall 7 for the passage of Loading means, as described in the following.
De eerdergenoemde Iaadmiddelen worden gevormd door verticaal verplaatsbare hefarmen 14, 15 die in hun boveneinden aandrijfrollen 16 dragen. In figuur 2 zijn de rollen 16 aangedreven door een bandsysteem 50 maar in plaats daarvan kunnen ook andere aandrijfsystemen worden gebruikt, bijvoorbeeld afzonderlijke aandrijfmotoren voor elke rol of een conventionele tandwieloverbrenging. De hefarmen 14, 15 werken met de openingen 11 in de bovenwanden 8 van de holle ribben 5, 6 en de opening daaronder in de vlakke wand 7 samen, zodat de armen ingebracht kunnen worden van onder het pallet door deze openingen en opwaarts kunnen worden verplaatst tot een last, bijvoorbeeld een half pallet alleen gesteund zou worden door de 55 respectievelijke rollen 16 van de hefarmen. Door de rollen 16 aan te drijven, kan de last van het pallet afbewogen worden hetzij naar links of naar rechts in figuur 2 afhankelijk van de rotatierichting van de rollen.The aforementioned loading means are formed by vertically displaceable lifting arms 14, 15 carrying drive rollers 16 in their upper ends. In Figure 2, the rollers 16 are driven by a belt system 50, but other drive systems may also be used instead, for example, separate drive motors for each roll or a conventional gear transmission. The lifting arms 14, 15 cooperate with the openings 11 in the top walls 8 of the hollow ribs 5, 6 and the opening below them in the flat wall 7, so that the arms can be inserted from under the pallet through these openings and can be moved upwards until a load, for example a half pallet, would be supported only by the 55 respective rollers 16 of the lift arms. By driving the rollers 16, the load can be moved away from the pallet either to the left or to the right in Figure 2 depending on the direction of rotation of the rollers.
De verticale verplaatsing van de Iaadmiddelen volgens de uitvinding kan tot stand komen door elk bekendThe vertical displacement of the loading means according to the invention can be effected by anyone known
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL9201213A NL193104C (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Rectangular pallet. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL9201213A NL193104C (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Rectangular pallet. |
NL9201213 | 1992-07-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL9201213A NL9201213A (en) | 1994-02-01 |
NL193104B NL193104B (en) | 1998-07-01 |
NL193104C true NL193104C (en) | 1998-11-03 |
Family
ID=19861027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL9201213A NL193104C (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Rectangular pallet. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL193104C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2934248B1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2013-08-30 | Linpac Allibert | SET OF PERFECTED HANDLING PALLETS. |
CN102910560B (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-11-05 | 四川宏达股份有限公司 | Device and method for handling goods |
CN103274108B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州速腾电子科技有限公司 | Photoelectric part storage and transportation tray ensuring small part stability |
-
1992
- 1992-07-07 NL NL9201213A patent/NL193104C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL9201213A (en) | 1994-02-01 |
NL193104B (en) | 1998-07-01 |
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CNR | Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection) |
Free format text: KLAAS SCHEPERS |
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BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20120201 |