NL190970C - Met wisselspanning gestuurd lichtventiel met een vloeibaar kristal. - Google Patents
Met wisselspanning gestuurd lichtventiel met een vloeibaar kristal.Info
- Publication number
- NL190970C NL190970C NL7812626A NL7812626A NL190970C NL 190970 C NL190970 C NL 190970C NL 7812626 A NL7812626 A NL 7812626A NL 7812626 A NL7812626 A NL 7812626A NL 190970 C NL190970 C NL 190970C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- light valve
- controlled light
- controlled
- valve
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/762—Charge transfer devices
- H01L29/765—Charge-coupled devices
- H01L29/768—Charge-coupled devices with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/76833—Buried channel CCD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136277—Active matrix addressed cells formed on a semiconductor substrate, e.g. of silicon
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Photo Coupler, Interrupter, Optical-To-Optical Conversion Devices (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/865,281 US4191452A (en) | 1977-12-28 | 1977-12-28 | AC silicon PN junction photodiode light-valve substrate |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7812626A NL7812626A (nl) | 1979-07-02 |
NL190970B NL190970B (nl) | 1994-06-16 |
NL190970C true NL190970C (nl) | 1994-11-16 |
Family
ID=25345121
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL7812626A NL190970C (nl) | 1977-12-28 | 1978-12-28 | Met wisselspanning gestuurd lichtventiel met een vloeibaar kristal. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4191452A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5492196A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2854945C2 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2413676A1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB2011639B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL190970C (nl) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0034796B1 (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1987-09-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Liquid crystal display device |
US4538884A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1985-09-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electro-optical device and method of operating same |
EP0112417A1 (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semiconductor integrated display and method of making same |
GB2152691B (en) * | 1983-08-12 | 1986-11-12 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Infra-red detector |
US4602850A (en) * | 1984-03-08 | 1986-07-29 | Vidium, Inc. | Light valve display having integrated driving circuits and shield electrode |
US4655554A (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-04-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Spatial light modulator having a capacitively coupled photoconductor |
GB8531307D0 (en) * | 1985-12-19 | 1986-01-29 | Turner J H | T v screen |
EP0234429B1 (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1995-05-24 | Sel Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal device with a charge strage structure |
US4767192A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-08-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Light activated light valve with a silicon control element |
US4807976A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1989-02-28 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Light valve system and method with pulsed readout |
US4925276A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1990-05-15 | Electrohome Limited | Liquid crystal light valve utilizing hydrogenated amorphous silicon photodiode |
US4826300A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-05-02 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Silicon-on-sapphire liquid crystal light valve and method |
US5051570A (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1991-09-24 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal light valve showing an improved display contrast |
US5178445A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1993-01-12 | Garrett Moddel | Optically addressed spatial light modulator |
US5076670A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-12-31 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Isolated pixel liquid crystal light valve structure |
US5220445A (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1993-06-15 | Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. | Optical image processor |
EP0498375B1 (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1995-06-21 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Electrically tunable wavelength-selective filter |
US5227886A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-07-13 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Optical imaging/display CCD light valve and method |
JPH06202059A (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-22 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | カラー表示装置 |
US5396261A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1995-03-07 | Wah-Iii Technology Corporation | Polysilicon gate bus with interspersed buffers for driving a row of pixels in an active matrix liquid crystal display |
US5365355A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-11-15 | Wah-Iii Technology Corporation | Light blocking, pixel enhancement and photocurrent reduction in active matrix liquid crystal displays |
JPH08271880A (ja) * | 1995-04-03 | 1996-10-18 | Toshiba Corp | 遮光膜,液晶表示装置および遮光膜形成用材料 |
US6069674A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 2000-05-30 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display apparatus |
US6124912A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 2000-09-26 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Reflectance enhancing thin film stack in which pairs of dielectric layers are on a reflector and liquid crystal is on the dielectric layers |
US5965873A (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-10-12 | Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation | Integrated CMOS spectrometers |
US6452652B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2002-09-17 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Light absorbing thin film stack in a light valve structure |
US6300241B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-10-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Silicon interconnect passivation and metallization process optimized to maximize reflectance |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3976361A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-08-24 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Charge storage diode with graded defect density photocapacitive layer |
US4032954A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1977-06-28 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Silicon single crystal charge storage diode |
US4093357A (en) * | 1977-04-05 | 1978-06-06 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Cermet interface for electro-optical devices |
BE868224A (fr) * | 1977-06-20 | 1978-10-16 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Valve de lumiere a cristaux liquides fonctionnant en courant alternatif |
-
1977
- 1977-12-28 US US05/865,281 patent/US4191452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-11-20 GB GB7845186A patent/GB2011639B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-18 JP JP15622078A patent/JPS5492196A/ja active Granted
- 1978-12-20 DE DE2854945A patent/DE2854945C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-12-27 FR FR7836432A patent/FR2413676A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-12-28 NL NL7812626A patent/NL190970C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2413676A1 (fr) | 1979-07-27 |
JPS5492196A (en) | 1979-07-21 |
GB2011639B (en) | 1982-06-09 |
GB2011639A (en) | 1979-07-11 |
DE2854945C2 (de) | 1983-01-13 |
US4191452A (en) | 1980-03-04 |
NL7812626A (nl) | 1979-07-02 |
JPH028293B2 (nl) | 1990-02-23 |
FR2413676B1 (nl) | 1983-09-02 |
NL190970B (nl) | 1994-06-16 |
DE2854945A1 (de) | 1979-07-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
A85 | Still pending on 85-01-01 | ||
BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
CNR | Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection) |
Free format text: LIGHT VALVE PRODUCTS, INC. |
|
CNR | Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection) |
Free format text: HUGHES-JVC TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION |
|
V4 | Discontinued because of reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent |
Free format text: 981228 |