NL131875C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL131875C NL131875C NL131875DA NL131875C NL 131875 C NL131875 C NL 131875C NL 131875D A NL131875D A NL 131875DA NL 131875 C NL131875 C NL 131875C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- cell
- electrolyte
- anodizing
- cathode
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/005—Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/06—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used
- C25D11/08—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used containing inorganic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/10—Agitating of electrolytes; Moving of racks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/004—Sealing devices
Abstract
An aluminium rod, wire or strip 12 is continuously anodized to produce a porous oxide film thereon by successively moving it through an electrolytic cleaning cell 10 and anodizing cell 11, wherein there is maintained in contact with the electrolyte an anode for cell 10, e.g. consisting of upper and lower lead anodes 14, 15, and a cathode for cell 11, e.g. consisting of upper stainless steel cathode 18 and preferably a lower graphite electrode 19, the cleaning and anodizing cells being in open communication with one another through a connecting zone so dimensioned that leakage current is less than a quarter of the total current, the electrolyte being maintained in turbulent flow lengthwise of the moving aluminium e.g. by re-circulating the electrolyte collected from <PICT:1087256/C6-C7/1> pipes 51, 52 at the strip-inlet end of the anodizing cell to the strip-outlet end through pipes 67, 68 using pump 117, and D.C. 135 being passed between the anodes and (one or both) cathodes through the electrolyte and strip 12 at a current density of at least 100 A.S.F. of aluminium surface exposed in the anodizing cell 11. The electrolyte in the anodizing cell may be separated into two parts by the strip (as shown), one part contacting the cathode 18 and the other part contacting an anode 19 (switch contact 139) whereby oxide film is formed on one side only of the strip. Alternatively both parts may contact cathodes (switch contact 143), preferably the potential of the two cathodes 18, 19 being at different values (switch contact 144 connecting cathode 19 through a variable resistor 145) whereby oxide films of different thickness are formed on the two sides of the strip.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US342450A US3359189A (en) | 1964-02-04 | 1964-02-04 | Continuous anodizing process and apparatus |
US390367A US3471375A (en) | 1964-02-04 | 1964-08-18 | Process and apparatus for continuous anodic treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL131875C true NL131875C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=26993013
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL131875D NL131875C (en) | 1964-02-04 | ||
NL6501412A NL6501412A (en) | 1964-02-04 | 1965-02-04 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL6501412A NL6501412A (en) | 1964-02-04 | 1965-02-04 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3471375A (en) |
BE (1) | BE659262A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1496714B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1424644A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1087256A (en) |
NL (2) | NL6501412A (en) |
NO (1) | NO116108B (en) |
SE (1) | SE326353B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1621115C3 (en) * | 1967-10-17 | 1981-06-25 | Metalloxyd GmbH, 5000 Köln | Process for the production of an aluminum support for lithographic printing plates |
US3873438A (en) * | 1971-09-08 | 1975-03-25 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Electrolytic cell assembly including bipolar concentric electrodes |
GB1439127A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1976-06-09 | Alcan Res & Dev | Production of lithographic plates |
US3927460A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1975-12-23 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Pretreating process for vitreous enamelling |
US3920525A (en) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-11-18 | Fromson H A | Process for continuously anodizing aluminum |
US3865700A (en) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-02-11 | Fromson H A | Process and apparatus for continuously anodizing aluminum |
US4248674A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-02-03 | Leyh Henry W | Anodizing method and apparatus |
US4507190A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1985-03-26 | United States Steel Corporation | Horizontal-pass electrotreating cell |
FR2542766B1 (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1987-07-03 | Cegedur | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF THE SURFACE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS OF ELONGATE FORM |
AU568081B2 (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1987-12-17 | Hoechst A.G. | Method and plants for the continuous unilateral anodic oxidation of aluminium bands and utilization thereof to make offset printing plates |
DE3401063A1 (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-07-25 | USS Engineers and Consultants, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa. | Electrical treatment cell |
CA1216822A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1987-01-20 | Issa J. Kharouf | Electrotreating cell |
SE469267B (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1993-06-14 | Candor Sweden Ab | Surface treatment device, whereby a medium under pressure is aimed at a continuous material web in a cavity |
DE102018212128A1 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | Audi Ag | Deionizer, cooler, and method for deionizing a liquid |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1483722A (en) * | 1922-06-13 | 1924-02-12 | Charles Page Perin | Art of making electrolytic metal and apparatus therefor |
US1768358A (en) * | 1925-05-21 | 1930-06-24 | Florence M Harrison | Electrolytic process and apparatus |
US2267146A (en) * | 1934-07-30 | 1941-12-23 | Sharon Steel Corp | Apparatus for electrically pickling and cleaning stainless steel and other metals |
US2165326A (en) * | 1934-10-30 | 1939-07-11 | Hanson Van Winkle Munning Co | Electrolytic treatment of ferrous metals |
US2307928A (en) * | 1939-02-24 | 1943-01-12 | Hanson Van Winkle Munning Co | Process and apparatus for cleaning metal |
FR985497A (en) * | 1943-11-09 | 1951-07-19 | Alais & Froges & Camarque Cie | Process for the continuous electrolytic oxidation of metal wires, bands and the like |
US2930739A (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1960-03-29 | Burnham John | Method and apparatus for forming valve metal foil |
AT222453B (en) * | 1957-08-12 | 1962-07-25 | Alfred James Lloyd | Method and device for preferably continuous one-sided anodization of metal foils or strips |
US2974097A (en) * | 1957-11-12 | 1961-03-07 | Reynolds Metals Co | Electrolytic means for treating metal |
US2989445A (en) * | 1958-01-03 | 1961-06-20 | Lloyd Metal Mfg Company Ltd | Continuous electrolytic surfacing of metal membranes |
US3038850A (en) * | 1958-03-17 | 1962-06-12 | Olin Mathieson | Aluminum anodizing apparatus |
US3079308A (en) * | 1958-10-07 | 1963-02-26 | Reynolds Metals Co | Process of anodizing |
-
0
- NL NL131875D patent/NL131875C/xx active
-
1964
- 1964-08-18 US US390367A patent/US3471375A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-01-27 GB GB3674/65A patent/GB1087256A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-01-28 FR FR3546A patent/FR1424644A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-02-01 DE DE1965A0048296 patent/DE1496714B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1965-02-04 SE SE01429/65A patent/SE326353B/xx unknown
- 1965-02-04 BE BE659262A patent/BE659262A/en unknown
- 1965-02-04 NO NO156639A patent/NO116108B/no unknown
- 1965-02-04 NL NL6501412A patent/NL6501412A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1496714A1 (en) | 1970-10-08 |
GB1087256A (en) | 1967-10-18 |
FR1424644A (en) | 1966-01-14 |
BE659262A (en) | 1965-08-04 |
NO116108B (en) | 1969-01-27 |
NL6501412A (en) | 1965-08-05 |
US3471375A (en) | 1969-10-07 |
DE1496714B2 (en) | 1971-11-11 |
SE326353B (en) | 1970-07-20 |
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