MXPA96004610A - Ester derivatives and anti-helicobac azolone carbamate - Google Patents
Ester derivatives and anti-helicobac azolone carbamateInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA96004610A MXPA96004610A MXPA/A/1996/004610A MX9604610A MXPA96004610A MX PA96004610 A MXPA96004610 A MX PA96004610A MX 9604610 A MX9604610 A MX 9604610A MX PA96004610 A MXPA96004610 A MX PA96004610A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compounds
- compound
- alkyl
- phenyl
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 azolone carbamate Chemical compound 0.000 title abstract description 47
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007126 N-alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003482 proton pump inhibitor Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000612 proton pump inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 23
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000589989 Helicobacter Species 0.000 description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-propanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000242 4-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 5
- 241000590002 Helicobacter pylori Species 0.000 description 5
- 229940037467 Helicobacter pylori Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 media Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium monoxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001586 eradicative Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001603 reducing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940064005 Antibiotic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940083879 Antibiotics FOR TREATMENT OF HEMORRHOIDS AND ANAL FISSURES FOR TOPICAL USE Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940042052 Antibiotics for systemic use Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940042786 Antitubercular Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940093922 Gynecological Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940024982 Topical Antifungal Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079866 intestinal antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940005935 ophthalmologic Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- VIXWGKYSYIBATJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrol-2-one Chemical class O=C1C=CC=N1 VIXWGKYSYIBATJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- LRBFVXSJYHCJKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;boron(1-) Chemical compound [B-].[B-].[Zn+2] LRBFVXSJYHCJKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N β-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N Ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMA Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N Lactose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]1CO)[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940098462 Oral Drops Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial Effects 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001622 bismuth compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006161 blood agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006900 dealkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010037444 diisopropylglutathione ester Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine hydrate Chemical compound O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000486 side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZIANFPVTVNDULH-NQCAZLHCSA-L sodium;(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;(2R)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H]1CCC(=O)N1.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ZIANFPVTVNDULH-NQCAZLHCSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ODGROJYWQXFQOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;boron(1-) Chemical compound [B-].[Na+] ODGROJYWQXFQOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBWLKDFBINPHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-benzodioxabismin-4-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2C(=O)O[Bi]OC2=C1 QBWLKDFBINPHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYOSXLUJIZHWMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1-(4-chlorophenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BYOSXLUJIZHWMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000001381 Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010093579 Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589877 Campylobacter coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589874 Campylobacter fetus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589875 Campylobacter jejuni Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940015062 Campylobacter jejuni Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000589990 Campylobacter sputorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001701 Chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000000718 Duodenal Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 Gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229940093915 Gynecological Organic acids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000590017 Helicobacter felis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940077716 Histamine H2 receptor antagonists for peptic ulcer and GORD Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SIXIIKVOZAGHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lansoprazole Chemical compound CC1=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C=CN=C1CS(=O)C1=NC2=CC=C[CH]C2=N1 SIXIIKVOZAGHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a compound characterized in that it has the formula: a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof, wherein Y is CH or N; R1, R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogen or C1 alkyl - R4 and R5 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, C1-4alkyl, C1-4alkyloxy, hydroxyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethyloxy or difluoromethyloxy, R6 is C1-6alkyl, hydroxyC1-6alkyl, alkyloxy C 1-4-C 1-6 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C 1-4 alkyl; Z is CO or CH
Description
ESTER DERIVATIVES AND THE RZOLONHS RNTI-HELICOBFYCTER
CflllPO OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to substituted azolone derivatives which are potent anti-Helicobacter agents.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
US Pat. No. 791,111 describes azolones having a structure similar to that of the compounds present and which are intermediates in the preparation of CC4-E4 - (4-phenyl-1-piperazinyl) phenoxy ethyl] -1,3-ioxolan -2-yl] methyl] -lH-imidazoles and -lH-1,2,4-triazoles. US-4,931,444 discloses substituted azolone derivatives having inhibition activity of 5-lipoxygenase. The present compounds are distinguished from them by their useful anti-Helicobacter activity. In the eradication of Helicobacter, dual therapies comprising the separate administration of two antibiotics due to one or more of the following reasons: a low eradication regimen, numerous side effects and development of Helicobacter resistance have not been satisfactory. Triple therapies involving the administration of two antibiotics and a bismuth compound have been shown to be effective, but they are very demanding for patients and are also compromised by side effects. The present compounds show the advantage that they can be used in a monotherapy in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and related species.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to compounds having the formula
pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein
X and Y are each independently CH or N; Ri, 2 and Ra. are each independently hydrogen or Ci-C alkyl; R * and Rs are each independently hydrogen, halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-alkyloxy, hydroxyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethyloxy or difluoror-dinoyloxy; Rβ is Ci-Cß alkyl, Ci-Cβ hydroxyalkyl, C ?C «-C de-Cß alkyl alkyl, phenyl or phenylalkyl of Ci-CA; Z is C = 0 or CHOH; and the
As used in the foregoing definitions, halogen defines fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; C 1 -C 4 alkyl defines straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon radicals having from one to four carbon atoms, that is, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methyl-ropy, 2-methylpropyl and 1, 1, -di ethylethyl; C 1 -C 3 alkyl defines C 1 -C 4 alkyl radicals as defined above and higher homologs thereof having 5 to 6 carbon atoms, such as, for example, pentyl and hexyl.
The term pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt, as used above, defines the non-toxic therapeutically active addition acidic salt that the compounds of formula (I) can form. The compounds of formula (I) having basic properties can be converted into their corresponding therapeutically active non-toxic acid addition salt forms by treating the free base with a suitable amount of an appropriate acid, following conventional procedures. Examples of suitable acids are inorganic acids such as hydrohalic acid, ie, hydrochloric, hydrobromic and the like acids; sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid and the like; or organic acids such as for example acetic, propanoic, hydroxyacetic, 2-hydroxypropanoic, 2-oxopropanoic, ethanedioic, propanedioic, butanedioic, (Z) -2-butenedioic, (E) -2-butenedioic, 2-hydroxybutanedioic, 2,3 - dihydro-butanediic acid, 2-hydroxy-l, 2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, rnetanosulonic, ethanesulphonic, benzenesulonic, 4-rnethylbenzenesulfonic, cyclohexanesulfaic, 2-hydroxybenzoic, 4-arnino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid and the like acids. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts" also comprises solvates which can form the compounds of formula (I) and salts thereof, for example, hydrates, alcoholates and the like. The term stereochemically isomeric forms,
'as used before, it defines the different isomeric forms that the compounds of formula (I) may have. Unless otherwise indicated or mentioned, the chemical designation of the compounds denotes the mixture of all stereochemically isomeric and conformationally possible forms, said mixtures containing all the diastereoisomers, enantiomers and / or co-formants of the basic molecular structure. It is intended that all isomeric forms of the compounds of formula (I), both in pure form and in mixtures thereof, be embraced within the scope of the present invention. The absolute configuration of each chiral center is indicated by the stereochemical descriptors R and S. For the compounds that have two chiral centers, the relative stereo descriptors R * and S * are used, in accordance with the rules of the Chemical fibstracts (Manual de Selección de Name of
Chemical Substances (CO) Edition 1982, Vol. III, chapter 20). Some compounds of the present invention may exist in different tautomeric forms and it is intended that all these tautomeric forms be included within the scope of the present invention. A first group of compounds of interest are the compounds of formula (I) wherein Re is C 1 -C 2 alkyl- A second group of compounds of interest are the compounds of formula (I) wherein X is N. A third group of compounds of interest are the -compounds of formula (I) wherein
is a radical of formula (a-1) or (a-2)
A fourth group of compounds of interest are the compounds of formula (I) wherein Y is N and Ri is hydrogen. A fifth group of compounds of interest are the compounds of formula (I) wherein R 2 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl and R a is hydrogen. A sixth group of compounds of interest are the compounds of formula (I) wherein R * is halogen and Rs is hydrogen or halogen. Preferred compounds are the compounds of formula (I) wherein: Ri and Ra_ are hydrogen; R2 and e are Ci-C "alkyl; R * is halogen; and Rs is halogen or hydrogen. Very preferred compounds are the compounds of formula (I) wherein Ri and R3. they are hydrogen; R2 and e are ethyl; R * is halogen; Rs is halogen or hydrogen; X and Y are N; Z is CHOH; Y
is a radical of formula (a-1) or (a-2)
The most preferred compounds are 4C5-C2-Cl-C (4-chlorophenyl) hydroxymethyl] propyl] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-triazol-4-yl] -2-pyridinyl ] -l-? iperazincarbo ethyl ilate; 4C4-C2-Cl-C (4-chlorophenyl) hydroxymethyl] propyl] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2, 4-triazol-4-ethyl-3-phenyl-3-l-piperazinecarboxylate; 4C4-C2-C1-C (4-fluorophenyl) hydroxymethyl-3-propyl] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-thiazol-4-yl] -phenyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester; the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof. In US-4,791,111 and US-4,931,444 analogous processes have been described for the preparation of such compounds or the present compounds of formula (I). In particular, the compounds of formula (I) can be prepared by N-alkylation of an intermediate of formula (II) with a reagent of formula (III).
(II) The reaction of N-alkylation of (II) with (III) can be conveniently carried out by stirring and heating a mixture of the reactants in an appropriate solvent in the presence of a suitable base. Suitable solvents are, for example, dipolar aprotic solvents, e.g. eg, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone; aromatic solvents, p. eg, benzene, ethylbenzene; an ether, p. eg, 1,1 '-oxibisetane, tetrahydrofuran, l-methoxy-2-propanol; a halogenated hydrocarbon, p. eg, dichloromethane, trichloromethane; or a mixture of such solvents. Suitable bases are, for example, sodium bis (trimethylsilyl) arnide, carbonates or acid carbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, for example, sodium or potassium carbonate; or organic bases, p. eg, triethanolamine and similar bases. The compounds of formula (I) wherein X is N, said compounds represented by formula (Ia) can be prepared by N-acylation of an intermediate of formula (IV) with a reagent of formula (V) wherein L * is a salient reactive group, such as halogen and others of the same type.
(IV) O
The above N-acylation can be conveniently carried out in a suitable solvent, e.g. eg, dichloromethane, in the presence of a base, p. g., sodium carbonate, triethylamine and the like. The compounds of formula (I) can also be interconverted by following procedures known in the art of functional group transformation. For example, the compounds of formula (I) wherein Z represents C = 0, can be converted into the compounds of formula
(I) wherein Z represents CHOH, following reductions known in the art. For example, said reduction can be carried out conveniently p > or reaction with a metal hydride or complex metal hydride, e.g. g., sodium borohydride, zinc borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride and the like in water, N, N-dimethylformamide, 1-rnethylpyrrolidinone, an alcoholic medium, e.g. eg, ethanol, ethanol, or an ether, p. g., tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane; or a mixture of such solvents. Alternatively, said reduction can be carried out by reaction with potassium tris (l-rnetyletoxy) -hydroborate, sodium tris (l-rnethylpropyl) -hydroborate or potassium tris (1-rnethylpropyl) -hydroborate, in an inert reaction solvent , p. eg, tetrahydrofuran or N, N-dimethylforrnarnide. Zinc borohydride and potassium tris (l-methyletoxy) -hydroborate are suitably used for the stereospecific reduction of the carbonyl entity. In addition, compounds of formula (I) wherein R * or Rs are hydroxyl can be prepared from the corresponding Ci-C "alkyloxy derivatives by an appropriate dealkylation reaction, for example using trifluoroacetic acid, or in particular a mineral acid such as concentrated halogenhydric acid, e.g. eg hydrochloric acid, hydroiodic acid, optionally mixed with a saturated solution of hydrobromic acid in glacial acetic acid; an acid of Le is, p. eg, boron tribromide in an inert reaction solvent, e.g. eg, dichloroethane or N / N-dimethylaceta ida. In the case where hydrobromic acid is used, said dealkylation reaction can advantageously be carried out in the presence of a bromine scavenger such as, for example, sodium sulphite or sodium acid. The compounds of formula (I) wherein R2 and / or Rg_ are C1-C4 alkyl can be prepared by the alkylation of the corresponding compound wherein R2 and / or Rg_ are hydrogen, with a suitable alkylating reagent, e.g. eg, Ci-C "haloalkane, in an inert reaction solvent, e.g. eg, N, N-dirnethylformamide, in the presence of a base, e.g. eg, potassium hydroxide. Optionally, the alkylation reaction can be carried out in a compound of formula (I) wherein R600C-is replaced by a suitable protecting group, e.g. eg, a benzyl group. This benzyl derivative can then be converted to the corresponding compound of formula (I) by reaction with a reagent of formula (V), in inert reaction solvent, e.g. eg, dichloromethane, in the presence of a base p. eg, calcium oxide. Finally, the pure isomeric forms of the compounds of formula (I) can be separated from the mixture by conventional separation methods. In particular, the enantiomers can be separated by column chromatography using a chiral stationary phase such as a suitably derived cellulose, for example, tri (dimethylcarbarnoyl) cellulose (Chiralcel OD) and similar chiral stationary phases. In all the above and the following preparations, the reaction products can be isolated from the reaction mixture, and, if necessary, further purified according to the methodologies generally known in the art. Some intermediates and starting materials in the above preparations are known compounds that can be prepared according to methodologies known in the art of preparing said compounds or similar compounds. Other intermediaries are novel, such as the intermediaries of formula (II). The intermediates of formula (II), wherein X is N, said intermediates represented by the formula (Il-a), can be prepared by cyclization of an intermediate of formula (VI) with a reagent of formula (VID or a derivative thereof .
An inert reaction solvent suitable for the above cyclization reaction is, for example, a dipolar aprotic solvent, e.g. eg, N, N-dirnethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and the like, or an alcohol, e.g. eg, ethanol, 1-butanol and the like. The intermediates of formula (II-a) can be further prepared by cyclization of an intermediate of formula (VIII) with a reagent of formula (IX) where R? is Ci-Ce alkyl, p. eg, ethyl and L1 is a leaving reactive group, e.g. eg, ethoxy, dirnethylamino, and the like, optionally in an inert reaction solvent, e.g. eg, tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide.
(VIII)
The intermediates of formula (II) wherein Y is CH, said intermediates represented by the formula (Il-b), can be prepared by reaction of an intermediate of formula (X) with a reagent of formula (XI) wherein L2 and L3 are aldehyde protection groups, p. eg, rnetoxy, in an inert reaction solvent, e.g. eg, 1,4-dioxane, yielding an intermediate of formula (XII). The last termediary can be cyclized by treatment with an acid, e.g. For example, formic acid.
(Xii) The intermediates of formula (IV) can be prepared by the reaction of a compound of formula (I-a) with an acid, e.g. ex. hydrobromic acid and the like.
The compounds of formula (I), the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof exhibit useful pharmacological activity against Helicobacter species, for example Helicobacter pylori, Helicobacter ustelae, Helicobacter felis and the like, in particular Helicobacter pylori. Particularly important in this context is the finding that the compounds of the invention show inhibitory activity against the growth of Helicobacter, as well as bactericidal activity against said bacteria. The bactericidal effect on Helicobacter was determined with suspension cultures by a procedure described in "Antirnicrob Agents Chemother.", 1991, vol. 35, pp. 869-872. An interesting feature of the present compounds refers to their highly specific activity against Helicobacter. It was found that the compounds of formula (I) show no inhibitory activity against any of the following species: Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter coli, Campylobacter fetus, Campylobacter sputorum, Vibrio spp, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, tested at concentrations up to 10-5M. . An important advantage of the present compounds is their sustained activity against H. pilory at pH below the neutral pH. The activity at pH below the neutral in vitro may indicate that a compound is not adversely affected by the acid medium of the stomach in vivo. In view of their useful anti-Helicobacter properties, the compounds of the invention can be formulated into various pharmaceutical forms for administration purposes. To prepare the pharmaceutical compositions of this invention, an effective amount of the particular compound, in the form of acid or basic addition salt, is combined as the active ingredient in intimate admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier which can take a variety of forms, depending on of the desired preparation form for administration. These pharmaceutical compositions are conveniently in a suitable dosage form, preferably for administration orally, rectally or by parenteral injection. For example, in the preparation of the compositions in oral dosage form any of the usual pharmaceutical media, such as by example water, glycols, oil, alcohols and the like in the case of oral liquid preparations such as suspensions, syrups, can be employed. elixirs and solutions; or solid carriers such as starches, sugars, kaolin, lubricants, binders, disintegrating agents and the like in the case of powders, pills, capsules and tablets. For parenteral compositions, the vehicle will usually comprise sterile water, at least in large part, although other ingredients may be included, for example, to aid solubility. For example, injectable solutions may be prepared in which the vehicle comprises saline solution, glucose solution or a mixture of saline and glucose. Injectable suspensions may also be prepared in which case suitable liquid carriers, suspending agents and the like may be employed. When the pharmaceutical compositions take the form of an aqueous solution, the compounds of formula (I) which exhibit low solubility can be formulated as a salt form, or a cosolvent which is water miscible and physiologically acceptable, for example dimethylsulfoxide and the like, can be added. , or the compounds of formula (I) can be solubilized with a suitable vehicle, for example a cyclodextrin (CD) or in particular a cyclodextrin derivative such as the cyclodextrin derivatives described in US-3,459,731, EP-A-149 197 (24 of July 3, 1995), EP-A-197,571 (October 15, 1996), US-4,535,152 or UO 90/12035 (October 18, 1990).
Suitable cyclodextrin derivatives are α-, β-, 3-cyclodextrins or mixed ethers and ethers thereof wherein one or more of the hydroxyl groups of the anhydroglucose units of the cyclodextrin are substituted with Ci-β alkyl, particularly methyl , ethyl or isopropyl; hydroxyalkyl of Ci-β, particularly hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl or hydroxybutyl; carboxyalkyl of Ci-β, particularly carboxymethyl or carboxyethyl; Ci-β alkylcarbonyl, particularly acetyl; Ci-β-alkyloxycarbonyl-Ci-β alkyl or carboxy-Ci-β-alkyloxy-Ci-β alkyl, particularly carboxymethoxypropyl or carboxyethoxypropyl; Ci-β-alkylcarbonyloxy-Ci-β alkyl, particularly 2-acetyloxypropyl. Especially notable as complexers and / or solubilizers are β-CD, 2,6-dimethyl-βCD, 2-hydroxyethyl-β-CD, 2-hydroxyethyl-t-CD, 2-hydroxypropyl-t-CD and (2-carboxylic acid). rnetoxy) propyl- (3-CD, and in particular 2-hydroxypropyl-β-CD) The term mixed ether denotes cyclodextrin derivatives wherein at least two hydroxyl groups of cyclodextrin are etherified with different groups such as for example hydroxypropyl and hydroxyethyl The average molar substitution (MS) is used as a measure of the average number of moles of alkoxy units per mole of anhydroglucose The MS value can be determined by different analytical techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mass spectroscopy (MS) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy Depending on the technique used, slightly different values may be obtained for a given cyclodextrin derivative In the hydroxyalkyl derivatives of cyclodextrin for use in the compositions according to the present invention The value of M.S., determined by mass spectroscopy, is on the scale of 0.125 to 10, in particular 0.3 to 3, or 0.3 to 1.5. Preferably, the value of M.S. it varies from 0.3 to 0.8 approximately, in particular from 0.35 to 0.5, approximately, and more particularly it is approximately 0.4. Values of M.S. determined by NMR or IR preferably vary from 0.3 to 1, in particular from 0.55 to 0.75. The average degree of substitution (D.S.) refers to the average number of substituted hydroxyls per anhydroglucose unit. The D.S. value can be determined by different analytical techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mass spectroscopy (MS) and infrared spectroscopy (IR). Depending on the technique used, slightly different values may be obtained for a given cyclodextrin derivative. In the cyclodextrin derivatives to be used in the compositions according to the present invention, the D.S. which was determined by MS is on the scale of 0.125 to 3, in particular, 0.2 to 2 or 0.2 to 1.5. Preferably, the D.S. it varies from 0.2 to 0.7, approximately, in particular from 0.35 to 0.5 approximately, and more particularly it is approximately 0.4. D.S. determined by NMR or IR preferably vary from 0.3 to 1, in particular from 0.55 to 0.75. More particularly, the hydroxyalkyl derivatives of β- and t-cyclodextrin for use in the compositions according to the present invention are partially substituted cyclodextrin derivatives wherein the average degree of alkylation at the hydroxyl groups of different positions of the anhydroglucose units is about 0 to 20% for the 3-position, 2 to 70% for the 2-position and about 5 to 90% for the 6-position. Preferably, the amount of unsubstituted β- or t-cyclodextrin is less than 5% of the total content of cyclodextrin and in particular less than 1.5%. Another particularly interesting cyclodextrin derivative is the randomly-denatured β-cyclodextrin. Most preferred cyclodextrin derivatives for use in the present invention are the partially substituted β-cyclodextrin ethers or mixed ethers having hydroxypropyl, hydroxyethyl substituents, and in particular, 2-hydroxy-ropy and / or 2- (1-) hydroxypropyl) . The most preferred cyclodextrin derivative for use in the compositions of the present invention is hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin having a value of M.S. on the scale from 0.35 to 0.50 and contains less than 1.5% unsubstituted β-cyclodextrin. Values of M.S. determined by NMR or IR preferably vary from 0.55 to 0.75. It is especially advantageous to formulate the aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions in unit dosage form for ease of administration and uniformity of dosage. The unit dose form, as used in the specification and the present claims, refers to physically discrete units suitable as unit doses, each unit containing a predetermined amount of active ingredient calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect in association with the required pharmaceutical carrier. Examples of such dosage forms are tablets (including nucleated or coated tablets), capsules, pills, compact powders, wafers, injectable solutions or suspensions and the like, and segregated derivations thereof. In view of the utility of the compounds in question in the treatment of Helicobacter-related diseases, it is evident that the present invention provides a method of treatment for warm-blooded animals, in particular humans, suffering from disorders or diseases related to Helicobacter, said method comprises the systemic administration of a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof, mixed with a pharmaceutical carrier. Examples of such diseases or disorders are gastritis, stomach ulcers, duodenal ulcers and gastric cancer. In a further aspect of the invention, the compounds of the invention are administered for use as a medicine.
In general, it is contemplated that an effective daily amount would be from 0.05 rng / kg to 50 rng / kg in body weight, preferably from 0.1 mg / kg to 30 rng / kg, in body weight and most preferably 0.5 rng / kg. at 10 rng / kg, in body weight. It is evident that said effective daily amount can be decreased or increased "depending" on the response of the treated subject and / or depending on the evaluation of the physician prescribing the compounds of the present invention. The effective scales mentioned above are therefore only a guide and are not intended to limit the scope or use of the invention to any degree. Optionally, other active compounds used for the eradication of Helicobacter in combination with the compounds of the present invention can be administered. The administration can occur separately (that is, simultaneously, concurrently or consecutively) or the different drugs can be combined in a dosage form. Suitable compounds for a combination therapy are bismuth compounds, for example, bismuth subcitrate, bismuth subsalicylate, and the like, antibiotics p. ampicillin, amoxicillin, clarithromycin and the like, H2 receptor antagonists, for example cirnetidine, ranitidine and the like, and in particular proton pump inhibitors, for example omeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole and the like. For the compounds mentioned to be useful for combination therapy with the compounds of formula (I), an effective daily amount would be from 0.05 mg / kg to 50 mg / kg body weight.
EXPERIMENTAL PART
The compounds of formula (I) and some intermediates have a stereogenic center. In those cases where the racemate was separated in its enantiomers, the stereochemically isomeric form that was first isolated was designated as "A" and the second as "B", without further reference to the actual stereochemical configuration.
Example 1
a) A mixture of ethyl 4-C5-C (fenexicarbonyl) amino3-2-pyridinyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (0.3 mole "of crude residue) and hydrazine hydrate (1.5 mole) in 1,4-dioxane was stirred ( 1100 ml) for 6 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into water (400 mL) and the resulting precipitate was filtered. The filtrate was extracted three times with CH2Cl2 (700 ml each time). The separated organic layer was washed with water, dried, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was stirred in DIPE. The precipitate was filtered and dried (25 ° C, 20 hours), yielding 62 g (67%) of ethyl 4-C5- [hydrazinocarbonyl] arnino] -2-pyridyl-yl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (interm 9).
In a similar manner, N-C 4- C 4- (phenylethyl) -1-piperazinyl) phenylhydrazincarboxarnide (interm. 10) was prepared. bl) A mixture of intermediate (9) (0.178 mol) and methanirnidamide acetate (0.62 mol) in 1-butanol (800 ml) was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, then it was poured into water (500 mL). This mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (200 ml). The separated organic layer was washed with water, dried (MgSO 4), filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was stirred in 2-propanol, filtered and dried (vacuum, 40 ° C, 12 hours); yielding 24 g of ethyl 4-C5- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl) -2-pyridinyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (42%) (interm.) . 1). In a similar manner, it was prepared: 4-C5- (1, 5-dihydro-3-rnetyl-5-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-triazol-4-yl) -2-pyridinyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate « of ethyl; p.f. 206.9 ° C (interm 3); and 2,4-dihydro-4-C4-C4- (phenylmethyl) -l-piperazinyl] phenylH-3H-1, 2,4-triazol-3-one (interm. 11). b2) A mixture of ethyl 4- (5-amino-2-pyridinyl) -l-piperazinecarboxylate (0.18 mol) and ethyl 2- C (di-diallylamino) methylene] hydrazinecarboxylate (0.54 mol) in 1,1-dioxide was stirred. of tetrahydrothiophene, (50ml) at 150 ° C for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled to 100 ° C; 2-propanol was added until recrystallization. The precipitate was filtered and recrystallized from methanol, yielding 30.5 g of 4-C5- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazole-4-? L) -2-pi idinylD- l-pip > ethyl ethylcarboxylate (53.3%); p.f 220.8 ° C (interm. In a similar manner there were prepared: ethyl l-C4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl) -phenyl] -4-piperidinecarboxylate; p.f. 225.4ßC (interm.
4); 4-C4- (2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl) -phenyl] -l-pi? Ezinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester; p.f. 195.9 ° C (interm 5); and ethyl 4-C4- (1, 5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl) -phenyl-3-yl-piperazinecarboxylate; p.f. 204.7 ° C (interm 6). c) A mixture of ethyl 4-C4- (enoxycarbonyl) amino] phenyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (0.1 mol) and 2,2-dirnetoxyethamine (0.2 mol) in 1,4-dioxane was stirred.
(500rnl) and refluxed for 3 hours. The mixture was evaporated, the residue was taken up in formic acid (300 ml) and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 2 hours. The mixture was evaporated, the residue was taken up in CH 2 Cl 2, neutralized with NaHCO 3 solution and the precipitate was filtered, yielding 28.5 g (90%) of the product. A sample (2 g) was crystallized from EtOAc, yielding 1.3 g of ethyl 4-C4- (2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-lH-imidazol-1-yl) phenylH-1-piperazinecarboxylate p.f. 196.1 ° C (interm 7); In a similar manner, there was prepared: ethyl 4-C5- (2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-lH-irnidazol-l-yl) -2-pyridinyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate m.p. 196.2 ° C (i terrn 8) d) A mixture of intermediate (1) (0.087 mol), 2-bromo-l- (4-chlorophenyl) -l-butanone (0.097 mol) and sodium carbonate (0.1) was stirred. moles) in N, N-dimethylformamide (300 rnl) for 6 hours at 80 ° C. The mixture was cooled, poured into water, extracted with dichloroethane and washed with water. The organic layer was dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 / CH 3 OH 99/1). The pure fractions were collected and evaporated. The residue was crystallized from netanol, yielding 33.7 g of (±) 4-C5-C2-Cl- (4-chlorobenzoyl)? Ropil] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4 ~ triazole -4-yl) -2-pyridinyl.l-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester (78%). A sample (4 g) was crystallized from n-butanol, yielding 3.5 g "of (±) 4-C5-C2- [1- (4-chlorobenzoyl) propyl H ~ 2,3- dihydro-3-oxo Ethyl 4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl) -2-pyridinyl-H-l-piperazinecarboxylate; p.f. 139.1 ° C (cornp.1).
Example 2
a) A mixture of compound (1) (0.048 mol) in hydrobromic acid in 48% aqueous solution (250 ml) was stirred and refluxed overnight. The mixture was evaporated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane, neutralized with NH 4 OH / H 2 O and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with water, dried, filtered and evaporated. A sample "(3.5 g) of the residue (total 18 g) was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH2Cl2 / (CHaOHNH3) 99/1). The pure fractions were collected and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in 2-propanol and converted to the hydrochloric acid salt (1: 1) in 2-proanol. The precipitate was filtered, washed with 2-propnaol and dried at 150 ° C to yield 1.7 g of (±) 2-Cl- (4-chlorobenzoyl) propyl] -2,4-dihydro-4-C6 monohydrochloride. - (1-piperazinyl) -3-pyridinyl] -3H-1, 2,4-triazol-3-one (39.4%); p.f. 209.8ßC (interm. 2). b) A mixture of butyl carbonchloridate was stirred
(0.015 moles), the free base of intermediate 2 (0.013 moles) and sodium carbonate (0.03 moles) in dichloromethane (100 rnl) at room temperature overnight. Water was added and the layers separated. The organic layer was dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue was crystallized from ethanol. The precipitate was filtered and dried yielding 3.3 g of (±) 4-C5-C2-Cl- (4-chlorobenzoyl) propyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-triazole- 4- butyl) -2-pyridinyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (48%). The filtrate was evaporated, yielding 3.6 g of (±) 4-C5-C2-Cl- (4-chlorobenzoyl)? Ropil] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-triazole-4 -yl) -butyl-2-pyridinyl.ll-piperazinecarboxylate (52%).
Producing a total: 6.9 g of (±) 4- [5- [2-Cl- (4-chlorobenzoyl)? Ropil] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazole-4 -yl) -butyl-2-pyridinyl-l-piperazinecarboxylate (± 100%) (Compound 41).
Example 3
Compound 1 (0.01 rnol) was cooled in N, N-dimethylformamide (100 ml) to -30 ° C. A 1M solution of potassium tris (1-methylethoxy) hydroborate in tetrahydrofuran (0.02 mol) was added dropwise at -30 ° C and the mixture was allowed to slowly come to room temperature. The mixture was poured into water and filtered. The precipitate was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 / CH 3 OH 99/1). The pure fractions were collected and evaporated. The residue was crystallized from 2-propanol yielding 3.2 g of (±) (R *, R *) - 4-C5-C2-Cl - (4-chlorophenyl) hydroxymethyl] propyl3-2.3-dihydro-3-oxo -4H-1, 2,4-triazol-4-yl) -2-? Iridinyl] -l-? Iperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester (63.9%); p.f. 196.1 ° C (cornp.3).
Example 4
A mixture of compound (35) (0.02 mol) in hydrobromic acid in 48% aqueous solution (50 rnl) was stirred and refluxed overnight. The solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane. The organic solution was washed with an aqueous Na 2 C 3 solution, dried, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in N, N-dimethylacetamide (50 ml). Carbonylhydrochloric acid ethyl ester (3 g) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water and stirred for 30 minutes. The supernatant was decanted and the oily residue was dissolved in dichloromethane. The organic solution was washed, dried, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified twice by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent CH2Cl2 / CH3? H / Hexane / ethyl acetate 48/2/20/30). The pure fractions were collected and the solvent was evaporated (for 2 hours at 20 ° C). The residue was cooled in a C 2/2-propanol bath. The solid was dried (vacuum, room temperature); yielding 2.3 grams of (4- [5- [2-Cl ~ (4-hydroxybenzoyl) propyl.l-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-triazol-4-yl] - 2-? Iridinyl-ll-piperazinecarboxylate, ethyl (24%), mp 94.3 ° C (co p.4).
Example 5
Separated (+) (R *, R *) - 4-C4-C2-Cl [(4-f) lorofenhydrohydropropyl 13-2, 3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazole-4 ethyl] -phenyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (Compound 63) (0.001 mole) by chiral resolution on CHIRALCEL OD 20μrn "
(eluent: hexane / C2HeOH 70/30). The pure fractions were collected and evaporated; producing 0.18 grams of CA- (R *, R- *) -l-4- [4- [2- [l-p4-fluoro-enyl) -hydroxymethyl] -propyl-l-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo Ethyl 4H-l,, -triazol-4-yl] phenylD-1-piperazinecarboxylate (37.2%), mp 161.2 ° C (Compound 5). and 0.18 g of CB- (R *, R *)] - 4-C4 ~ C2-ül-C (4-fluorophenyl) hydroxymethyl] propyl] -2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2, Ethyl 4-triazol-4-ill phenyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate (37.2%); p.f. 151.2 ° C (cornp.6). Example 6
a) A mixture of intermediate (11) (0.01 mol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (50 ml) was stirred under nitrogen. A solution of sodium bis (trimethylsilyl) amine in tetrahydrofuran (2M) (0.01 mole) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. L- (4-chlorophenyl) -2-bromopropanone (0.0015 mol) dissolved in N, N-dirnethylformamide was added in the form of drops and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was poured into water and stirred. The precipitate was filtered, dissolved in CH2Cl2, dried, filtered and evaporated to a small volume. The oily residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: CH2Cl2 / hexane / EtOAc 1/2/1). The pure fractions were collected and evaporated. The residue (2.3 g) was crystallized from EtOAc, yielding 1.7 g (34%) of (+) 2-C2- (4-chlorophenyl) -l-methyl-2-oxoethyl] -2,4-dihydro-4-C4 - C - (phenylmethyl) -l-piperazinyl-3-phenyl] -3H-1, 2,4-triazol-3-one; p.f. 164.3 ° C (interm.12). b) A mixture of intermediate (12) (0.022 moles) in N, N-dimethylformamide (60 ml) was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature until most of the intermediate
12 was dissolved. Potassium hydroxide (0.025 mole) was added thereto and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. Iodonetane (0.025 mol) dissolved in N, N-dirnethylformamide was added in the form of drops and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was poured into ice water (500 ml) while stirring, and filtered. The precipitate was washed with water on a filter and dissolved in CH2Cl2. The organic layer was dried (MgSO.sub.0), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: EtOAc / hexane / CH2Cl2 / CH3? H 20/30/49/1). Fraction 1 was collected and evaporated. The residue was crystallized from EtOAc, producing
3. 3 g (29%) of the product. The product was crystallized again, yielding 2.58 grams (23%) of 2-C2-Í-chlorophenyl) -l, l-dimethyl-2-oxoethyl-3-2,4-dihydro-4- [4-C4- (phenylmethyl) - l-piperazinyl-3-phenyl-3H-1, 2,4-triazol-3-one; p.f. 150.3 ° C (interm. 13). c) A mixture of intermediate (13) (0.145 moles), ethyl chloroformate (0.02 moles) and calcium oxide (5 grams) in dichloromethane (150 ml) was stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated. The precipitate was filtered and crystallized from
EtOAc / hexane. The precipitate was filtered and dried yielding 4.85 g (67.2%) of 4-C4-C1-C2- (4-chlorophenyl) -l, l-dimethyl-2-oxoeti 11-1, 5- ihydro-5-oxo- 4H-1,2, 4-triazol-4-yl] phenyl] -l-piperazinecarboxylate "ethyl, mp 137.0 ° C, (comp.78).
Example 7
Compound (78) (0.0057 mol) was dissolved in, N-dimethylforamide (50 ml) by stirring. Sodium borohydride (0.017 mol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The mixture was poured into ice water and stirred for 30 minutes. The precipitate was filtered and recrystallized from EtOAc and DIPE. The precipitate was filtered and dried, yielding 1.8 g (63.2%) of (+) 4-C4-Cl-C2- (4-chlorophenyl) -2-hydroxy-l, 1-direthylethyl-1-dihydro-S-oxo ^ Hl ^^ - triazole ^ -illyphenyl-l-piperazinecarboxylate of ethyl; p.f. 108.4 ° C (Comp.79).
Example 8
A mixture of compound (1) (0.0044) in tetrahydrofuran (150 ml) was stirred under nitrogen at 0 ° C in an ice bath. Zinc borohydride (0.0051 mol) was added as drops at 0 ° C and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred at this temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo and water and 10% CH3COOH were added to the residue. CHCl3 was added and the layers separated. The organic layer was dried (MgSOu), filtered and evap > gold. The residue (3 g) was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: hexane / EtOAc 20/80). The appropriate fractions were collected and evaporated. The oily residue was triturated in water. The precipitate was filtered, washed with water and dried at 80 ° C overnight, yielding l.l &g (52.6%) of (+) (R *, S *) - 4-C5-C1-C1- C (4-chloro-phenyl) hydro-imethyl-propyl-3-1,5-dihydro-5-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl-3-pyridinyl-3-l-pi? Ezinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester hern i hydrated; p.f. 118.4 ° C (cornp.82). Tables 1, 2 and 3 below summarize the compounds prepared in accordance with one of the
or. no F no R6 R4 R5 Physical data
28 CH3-CH2- N N 3-Cl 4-Cl p.f. l22.0'C 29 CH3-CH2- N CH4-CH3 H Pf-160.1 ° C / HCl 30 CH3-CH2- NN 4-Br H pf.l50.1 ° C 31 CH3-CH2- N CH 4 -Br H Pf -121.9 ° C 32 CH3-CH2- N CH 4 -O-CH3 H P f.l54.9 ° C / HCl 33 CH3-CH2- NN 4 -CH3 H jf. 110.6 ° C 34 CH3-CH2- NN 2-a 4-Cl Pf -175.1 ° C 35 CH3-CH2- NN 4-0-CH3 H Pf- 109.2 ° C 36 CH3-CH2- N CH 2-a 4-Cl pf 109.3 ° C 37 CH3-CH2- N CH4-Cl H p.f. 110.9 ° C 2 2 CH 3 - (CH 2) 3- N CH 4 -Cl H p.f. 146.4 ° C / HC1
39 2 CH 3 - (CH 2) 2- N CH 4 -Cl H HC 1 40 2 CH 3 - N CH 4 -Cl H p.f. l85.2 ° C / HCl 41 2 CH3- (CH2) 3- NN 4-Cl H 74 2 C6H5-CH2- N CH4-Cl H pfl60.1 ° C / HCl 75 2 C6H5-CH2- NN 4- Cl H 76 2 C6H5- NN 4-Cl H 77 2 C6H5- N CH4-Cl H HC1 83 2 (CH3) 2-CH- NN 4-Cl H pf 150.3 ° C 84 2 CH3 NN 4-Cl H p.f. 107.8 ° C 85 2 (CH3) 3-C- N N 4-Cl H P-f- 160.1 ° C TABLE 2
) no II no R6 R4 R5 Physical data 8 5 CH3-CH2 N CH 4-Cl H pf .206.3 ° C / [B- (R *, R *) J 9 3 CH3-CH2 N CH 2 -Br 4- Br pf132.6 ° C (R *, R *) .H20 0 3 CH3-CH2 NN 2 -F 4-F Pf-179.5 ° C / (R *, R *) 1 3 CH3-CH2 NN 2-Br 4- Br Pf-182.5 ° C / (R *, R *) 2 3 CH3.CH2 N CH3-CF3 H pfl35.1 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 3 CH3-CH2 NN 3-CF3 H Pf -187.9 ° C / (R *, R *) 4 3 CH3-CH2 NN 2-Ci H pfll0.2 ° C / (R *, R *).? / 2H2O 5 3 CH3-CH2 N CH 3 -Br H Pf-154.8 ° C / (R *, R *) 6 3 CH3-CH2 NN 3-Br H Pf-173.6 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH2-C1 H p.f, 93.4 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N N 4-F H p.f.185.4 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N N 3-Cl H p.f.160.0 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH 3-Cl H P, f- 157.1 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH H H p, f • 160.0 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH 3-Cl 4-Cl P-f-191.5 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH 4 -F H p.f.l80.0 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH 4-Br H p.f.202.0 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N N 3-Cl 4-Cl P-f-201.8 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N N 4-Br H P-f-213.3 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH 4 -CH3 H p-f * 185.8 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 NN 2-C1 4-Cl p * f-184.5 ° C / (R *, R *)
3 CH3-CH2 N CH 4 -OCH3 H | Pf- 174.9 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 CH3-CH2 NN 4 -CH3 H p, f * 162.2 ° a (R *, R *) 3 CH3- CH2 NN 4-OCH3 H pf • 154.2 ° C / (R *, R *) 5 CH3-CH2 N CH 4 -FH Pf- 161.2 ° C / [A- (R *, R *)]
CH3-CH2 N CH 4 -F H P-f- 151.2 ° C / [B- (R *, R *) j
3 CH3-CH2 NN 3-Cl 3-Cl p * f '173.7 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 C6H5-CH2 NN 4-Cl H pf180.2 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 (CH3 ) 3C NN 4-Cl H Pf- 199.7 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 (CH3) 2CH NN 4-Cl H Pf • 197.4 ° (R *, R *) 3 CH3 NN 4-Cl H Pf- 212.5 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 CH3 N CH 4-Cl HP * f- 187.4 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 CH3- (CH2) 2 N CH 4-Cl H p * f ' 175.9 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 C6H5-CH2 N, CH4-Cl H Pf 155.8 ° C (R *, R *) 3 CH3- (CH2) 3 N CH4-Cl H Pf 150.3 ° C / (R *, R *) 3 N CH 4 -F 2-FI Pf-154.4 ° g (R * .R ») OUREKD 3 Example 9: Pharmacological Example
The anti-Helicobacter activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by the following in vitro test procedure.
Activity of the test compounds against Helicobacter The activity of the test compounds against Helicobacter pylori was determined against a group of 5 normal strains of H. ylori obtained from clinical material. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined by determining the activity of H. ylori urease after treatment with the antimicrobial agents of the bacteria grown cultures. The test compounds were dissolved in DMSO at a concentration of 10_3M. A dilution of 10-M in DMSO was also prepared. Volumes of 10 ul of these solutions were pipetted into the cavities of Repli-Dishes (R Sterilin). Cavities containing only DMSO were included as controls in each Repli-Dish. Ampicillin ((+) - 6-C (2-amino-2-phenylacetyl) amino-3-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicycloC3 acid was included in each test batch as reference compounds. 2.03hentane-2-carboxylic acid trihydrate) and etronidazole (2-methyl-5-nitro-lH-imidazole-l-ethanol) (These compounds were tested at final concentrations of 10-s, 10-6 t 10"" 7 and 10-8 M). The test plates were stored at 4 ° C until they were used. The 5 isolates of H. pylori were maintained by subculture on 10% blood agar every 2 or 3 days. The bacteria developed at 37 ° C under an atmosphere containing 5% "oxygen, 10% CO2 and 85%" nitrogen. Helicobacter pylori suspensions were prepared for inoculum in brain-heart infusion broth and adjusted to an absorption < from 1.5 + 0.3 to 530 nm. Freshly prepared 10% blood agar was added, maintained at 45 ° C, in 1 ml volumes, in the cavities of the test plates, thus diluting the test compounds at 10-s and 10_6M. The medium was allowed to cool, then volumes of 10 ul of bacterial suspension were pipetted onto the surface of the agar. Plates were incubated for 48 hours at 37 ° C under the microaerophilic atmosphere described above. To facilitate the reading of the plates and to ensure that any growth on the medium was truly H. pylori, the highly potent unique urease activity of this species was exploited. After 48 hours of incubation, volumes of 1 ml of urea broth were gently added to each Repli-Dieh cavity, and the plates were incubated at 37 ° C for 2 hours. Then samples of 100 ul of fluid were pipetted from each well into the wells of the 96-microdilution plates. A purple color was interpreted as growth and yellow-orange without growth of H. pylori. By this means a clear endpoint was obtained from which the effects of inhibition could be detrimental. All compounds that demonstrated activity at either of the two tested concentrations were tested again, with additional dilutions included, to establish the MIC and with a broader spectrum of bacterial species or target organisms. It was found that the MIC values for the compounds NO. 1-3, 5-6, 8-11, 13-28, 30-37, 39-43, 45-72, 74-77, 81-82, 88, 91-93, 96-98 and 102-107 were equal or below 1 uM.
Examples of composition "Active ingredient" (A.I) as used in all these examples, refers to a compound "of formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof.
Example 10: ORAL DROPS
500 grams of A. I were dissolved in 0.5 1 of 2-hydroxypropanoic acid and 1.5 liters of polyethylene glycol at 60 ~ 80 ° C. After cooling to 30 ~ 40 ° C, 35 1 of polyethylene glycol was added and the mixture was stirred well. Then a solution of 1750 grams of sodium saccharin in 2.5 1 of purified water was added., and at the same time, 2.5 liters of cocoa and polyethylene glycol flavor were added in sufficient quantity for a volume of 50 liters, producing a solution in oral drops constituted by 10 mg / ml of A. I.
The resulting solution was filled in suitable containers.
Example 11: CAPSULES
grams of A.I., 6 grams of sodium lauryl sulfate, 56 grams of starch, 56 grams of lactose, 0.8 grams of colloidal silicon dioxide, and 1.2 grams of magnesium stearate were vigorously stirred. Subsequently the resulting mixture was filled into 1000 hard gelatin capsules, each containing 20 rng of the active ingredient.
Example 12: FILM COATED TABLETS
Preparation of the tablet core A mixture of 100 grams of AI, 570 grams of lactose and 200 grams of "ally" was mixed well and then moistened with a solution of 5 grams of sodium dodecylsulfate and 10 grams of polyvinylpyrrolidone in 200 grams. my water The wet powder mixture was sieved, dried and sieved again. They added 100 grams of microcrystalline cellulose and 15 grams of hydrogenated vegetable oil. Everything was mixed thoroughly and compressed into tablets, giving 10,000 tablets each containing 10 mg of the active ingredient. Covering. To a solution of 10 grams of methylcellulose 75 nr of denatured methanol was added a solution of 5 grams of ethylcellulose and .150 ml of dichloromethane. Then 75 ml of dichloromethane and 2.5 rnl of 1,2,3-propanetriol were added. 10 grams of polyethylene glycol were melted and dissolved in 75 ml of dichloromethane. The last solution was added to the first one and then 2.5 grams of magnesium octadecanoate, 5 grams of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 30 rnl of concentrated color suspension were added and everything was homogenized. The tablet cores were coated with the mixture thus obtained in a coating apparatus.
Example 13: SUPPOSITORIES
3 grams of A.I was dissolved in a solution of 3 grams of 2,3-dihydroxybutanedione acid in 25 ml of polyethylene glycol 400. 12 grams of surfactant and triglycerides were melted together in an amount sufficient to reach 300 grams. This mixture was mixed well with the first solution. The mixture thus obtained was molten at a temperature of 37-38 ° C to form 100 suppositories each containing 30 mg / l of A. I.
Claims (10)
1. - A compound that has the formula a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt or a stereoquinhanically isomeric form thereof, wherein X and Y are each independently CH or N; Ri, R2 and Rg_ are each independently hydrogen or Ci-alkyl; R * and Rs are each independently hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, Ci-C4 alkyloxy, hydroxyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethyloxy or difluoromethyloxy; Re is Ci-Cß alkyl, Ci-Cß hydroxy, C 1 -C 4 alkyl-Ci-Cß alkyl alkyloxy, phenyl or phenylalkyl of C-C "; Z is C = 0 or CHOH; Y is a radical of formula
2. - A compound according to claim 1 wherein R6 is C? -c-alkyl "-
3. A compound according to claim 2 further characterized in that R2 is C? -c" alkyl; R1 and R3 are hydrogen; R * is halogen and R5 is hydrogen or halogen.
4.- The compound according to the claim 3, further characterized in that said compound is 4-C5-32-C1-C (4-chlorophenyl) hydroxy-phenyl-propyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-1, 2,4-triazol-4-yl-3 ethyl-pyridinyl-3-l-piperazinecarboxylate; 4-C4-C2-C1C (4-chlorophenyl) hydroxy-phenyl-3-o-pyrrol3-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl-3-phenyl-3-l-? -perazinecarboxylate, ethyl; 4-C4-C2-Cl-C (4-fluorophenyl) hydroxyrnenyl propyl3-2.3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-l, 2,4-triazol-4-yl phenyl-3-l-? -perazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester; a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt or a stereochemically isomeric form thereof.
5. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to claim 1, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
6. - A process for the preparation of a composition, according to claim 5, characterized in that a therapeutically effective amount of a compound, according to claim 1, is intimately mixed with a vehicle.
7. A compound "in accordance with claim 1 for use as a medicine. 8.- A procedure for the preparation of a compound "of formula in «don < of X, Ri, R2, 3, 4, R
S, R6, Z and are as defined in claim 1. characterized by a) N-alkylation of an intermediate of formula (II) with a reagent of formula (III). (II) in an inert reaction solvent in the presence of a base; b) N-acylation of an intermediate of formula (IV) with a reagent of formula (V). (IV) a-a) in an inert reaction solvent in the presence of a base: and further, if desired, converting the compounds of formula (I) to one another following transformation procedures of functional groups known in the art; converting the compounds of formula (I) into a form of acid addition salt by treatment with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid; or conversely, converting the salt form into the free base by treatment with alkali; and / or preparing isomeric forms stereochemically thereof.
9. A compound that has the formula an acceptable acid addition salt or stereochemically isomeric form thereof, wherein R6, X, Ri and Y are as defined in claim 1.
10. A therapeutic combination comprising a compound, in accordance with any of the claims 1 to 4, and a proton pump inhibitor.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP94200938 | 1994-04-06 | ||
EP94200938.2 | 1994-04-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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MX9604610A MX9604610A (en) | 1997-11-29 |
MXPA96004610A true MXPA96004610A (en) | 1998-07-03 |
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