MXPA96003201A - Aqueous cleaning compositions containing a 2-alcanol rental, h202, an anionic surgical agent and a non-ionic surgical agent of bajobalance hydrophilic-lipofil - Google Patents

Aqueous cleaning compositions containing a 2-alcanol rental, h202, an anionic surgical agent and a non-ionic surgical agent of bajobalance hydrophilic-lipofil

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MXPA96003201A
MXPA96003201A MXPA96003201A MX PA96003201 A MXPA96003201 A MX PA96003201A MX PA96003201 A MXPA96003201 A MX PA96003201A
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Abstract

The present invention relates to aqueous multi-purpose cleaning compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide, a 2-alkylalkane, a hydrophobic surfactant having an EHL below 14 and an anionic surfactant. The present invention also comprises the use of 2-alkylalkanols together with hydrophobic surfactants, in aqueous cleansing compositions, to improve the cleansing of fat from said compositions. The 2-alkylalkanols with hydrophobic surfactants can be used in any composition that includes laundry detergents or hard surface cleaners for bathrooms, kitchens or pee

Description

CQGIPOSICIQNES EE LipPIEZR RCUQSRS THAT CONTAIN A? -m.out? ^ LCRNQL. H? Q ?, A TENSIQRCTIVQ AGENT. PNIONICQ? A RGENTF NON-IONIC TENSIOQCTIVE OF BñJO HflLRNCE HYDROFILIC-LIPOFILICO TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention is referred to the field < le l compositions pn ladoi as «He multiple purposes?,. In fact, the present invention relates to the cleaning of different surfaces, such as hard surfaces, carpets or any cleaning application, including the pre-treatment of m nch.
LQS BACKGROUND e has described extensively in the art a < -) \ variety of compositions 1 implant. Typically, the cleaning compositions can be divided into cleaning compositions for hard surfaces and liming compositions for washing clothes. The cleaning compositions of two additional types have a very different formulation and are sold under different products, with marketing concepts. These differences require the consumer to have < | to buy and use at least two different products. In addition, the compositions (ie the two original types, especially the hard surface cleaners, can be divided into * subtypes.) In reality, many kinds of cleaners are available for hard surfaces, for example, cleaner for cleaning. or, cleaners for par-a? oc or cleaners for iso. b This variety in the formulation is necessary because of the difference in the nature of the dirt which is found in the washing of clothes and in various Super fi cials of kitchens, floors, and kitchens, For example, kitchen soils comprise principally edible oils, while bathroom soils comprise mainly sebum and soap foam, and also hot adhesions. The soils of the floor mainly comprise particulate soils and the laundry may have many different soils and stains, however, there is a tendency to develop 5 cleaning compositions with better performance in various ways. spectos, that is to say, * multipurpose liquid cleaners, which can be used satiaily on different surfaces, as well as in laundry applications, to clean various soils and stains. Such multi-purpose compositions are described, for example, in European patent application EP-rV? Lfl, 173. In fact, that patent application describes compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide with a totally non-unique system, that is, at least one non-ionic equilibrium with an equilibrium b hydrofi lo / l ipofi Lo (EHl) greater than 15, at least one non-ionic one with an EHL of 13 1 5, at least one non-ionic a f-IHI of qa 13, and at least one non-ion with a superior TUL '-) "This pat application describes additionally the use of two to which Lcanoles as suds suppressors in said compositions. However, it has been discovered that said compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide, a 2-cyclohexane and a surfactant system have a specific non-specific system of at least four non-ionic agents that have Different EHI (hydroflobal equilibrium), as defined here before, does not satisfactorily meet the needs of the consumer. In fact, said compositions based on a totally non-ionic surfactant system and comprising a high level of hydrophobic surfactants, were found to have malfunction in some kinds of stains in the laundry application. Although said hydrophobic nonionic surfactants have good grease-cutting properties and are particularly effective on greasy soils having a hydrophobic nature, such as mineral oil and soap foam, when used in a hard surface cleaning composition. It has been found that when non-ionic surfactants hydrophobes are used in tope washing applications, blanquoable spots are not whitening satisfactorily. The wetting capacity of the stains is affected by the non-ionic system of the said compositions, that is, the good contact between the hydrogen peroxide and the stains on the fabrics is prevented. which results in the operation on ona stain h lanq eable. It has also been found that there is a problem associated with <; ---! use of said ingredients, that is to say, the nonionic surfactants hydrophobes and the 2-al qui lalcanol is, because they can cause the final product to appear cloudy, which indicates insolubility and phase separation. Thus, it is an object of the present invention to formulate a multi-purpose liquid cleaner that can be used successfully on various surfaces as well as in laundry applications, to clean various soils and stains. It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a composition, which is a clear composition on a wide range of temperatures, for example, up to 50 ° W. The compositions according to the present invention must be capable of working under a variety of conditions, i.e. in hard and soft water, as well as when used as such or diluted. They should provide a performance of brightness and factori and safety of surfaces when used as hard surface cleaners. In other words, is it an object of the present invention to provide an aqueous multi-purpose composition, which provides improved performance for washing clothes on bleach spots and other hydrophilic spots, while also supplying? \ na L Cleaning of outstanding grease for a variety of surfaces, as well as for the laundry application. It has now been discovered that these objectives can be efficiently fulfilled by formulating * a cleaning composition comprising hydrogen peroxide,? -alkylalkanol and a specific surfactant system comprising at least one hydrophobic surfactant having an EHl ( equilibrium hi drofi lo / li poflio) less than 14, preferably a nonionic surfactant and at least one ammonium surfactant, preferably an alkyl sulfate. In fact, it has been found that by combining these four ingredients a multi-purpose cleaning composition is provided which exhibits the flexibility in the stains it can clean. It has been found that said composition gives a strong cleaning performance, specifically in laundry applications, that is, said composition gives good performance on blotchy hydrophilic stains, as well as greasy stains that are limited. It has also been discovered that the? -alqu? laleanoles reinforce the effect of a given hydrophobic surfactant system, in terms of fat cleansing performance. More particularly, for any given cleaning composition comprising a hydrophobic surfactant and providing a given cleaning performance, a surface treated with it will be added, adding 2-1% of thecanol to improve said fat cleaning performance. Finally, it has surprisingly been found that the use of α-α-alkylcanol together with a hydrophobic nonionic surfactant having a 171-11 of less than 14, results in a synergistic effect on the cleanliness of the grease. It is an advantage of the compositions herein that the foam forming profile herein is particularly suitable for application to hard surfaces, where having a correct level of foam is critical. In fact, an advantage of the present invention is that rinsing of the surface is facilitated. Another advantage of the present invention is that a multi-purpose cleaning composition is provided, very cost effective, with excellent performance in hard surface cleaning applications, carpet cleaning applications and laundry applications. Cleaning compositions comprising 2 -alkyl alkanols have been described in the art: DE 40 21 265 discloses that branched alcohols in the 2-position are effective foam presurers. That patent application describes compositions comprising an -alkylcanol together with ethoxylated nonionic alcohols having fatty alcohol chain lengths ranging from 13 to 17 carbon atoms, and an etching degree of 3 to 7. Compositions comprising bleaching are not disclosed. Furthermore, that patent application does not at any point describe the benefits in fat cleaning performance associated with the use of 2-alkyl lalcanol in conjunction with a hi-wolf stereoactive agent, EP-A-5Q3, 841 describes compositions that they comprise a surfactant and, with or a suds suppressor system, the combination of branched alcohols, for example, 2-alkylalanols and silicone oils. Different types of surfactants are disclosed which include the broadly defined ammonium, nonionic, cationic and zwitter ionic surfactants. That patent application in no way discloses that said compositions may further comprise bleach, even hydrogen peroxide alone. Adornas, that patent application nowhere describes the benefit in terms of fat cleansing, associated with the use of ">- Iquique l in combination with hydrophobic surfactants, European patent application No. 93, 870, 1 b. h, describes concentrated cleansing compositions that > They are based on short chain surfactants comprising an alkyl chain of 6 to 10 carbon atoms and their hydrophobic portion. the patent application describes 2-alq ?? lal cañ les r > to control the foam. That solitude mentions that said short chain agents provide stability to the compositions comprising them and that they mean simply raise the overall cleaning bond, especially the grease cleaning. However, that patent application does not mention that 2- al qui Lalcanol.es increase the capacity of the hydrophobic surfactants to clean the grease. F < A patent application mentions bleach as an optional ingredient, but nowhere does it mention the hydrogen peroxide. EP-A-598, 97, already mentioned above, discloses compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide, 2-alkylaryl and, as a surfactant, a non-ionic agent, ie *, at least a non-lomeo with an I7I-IL greater than 15, at least one not lomeo with an EHL of 13 to 15, at least non-ionic with? n FHL of 9 to 13 and at least one not lomeo with a EHL less than 9. However, it is mentioned in that patent application that the compositions described therein do not require the use of an ammonium surfactant system and that said compositions are preferably free of ammonium surfactants. In addition, that patent application nowhere describes the benefit in terms of fat cleansing, associated with the use of a 2-alk? 1 to 1 canol in combination with non-ionic surfactants, hi dr * or fobos.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises an aqueous cleaning composition that includes hydrogen peroxide or a solvent thereof, n-2-alkylalcanol or mixtures thereof, a hydrophobic surfactant having an EHI of less than 14 or mixtures thereof. the same, and an ammonium surfactant agent. The present invention comprises the use, in an aqueous cleaning composition, of a 2-al qui 1 to canolide together with a hydrophobic surfactant having a lower EHL 14, or mixtures thereof, to provide the grease cleaning performance of said composition.
DESCRIPTION DETQL LODO PE LP INVENTION The compositions according to the present invention are aqueous cleansing compositions. Said compositions comprise hydrogen peroxide or a source thereof, a 2-alkylolcanol or mixtures thereof, a hydrophobic surfactant having an EHL less than 14 and an ammonium surfactant. The compositions of the present invention are particularly efficient for cleaning a variety of different soils, and significant cooperation between the four ingredients has been observed. 17- n actuality, the compositions of the present clean a variety of soils, from particulate soils to non-particulate soils; from hydrophilic to hydrophobic soils, and are particularly suitable for laundry applications or both on hydrophobic fabrics and on hydrophilic fabrics. As a first essential ingredient, the compositions of the present invention ". they comprise hydrogen peroxide or a water-soluble source thereof. In the preferred embodiment, the compositions according to the present invention comprise hydrogen peroxide. Ti, the compositions suitable for use herein comprise from 0.5% to 20% by weight of the total, peroxide composition of hydrogen or a source of the same, preferably from 2% to 15% and, better * tun, from 1% to 10%. In fact, the presence of hydrogen peroxide provided strong cleaning benefits that are notoriously evident in laundry applications. Additionally, the combination of the present invention, that is, the surfactants together with the 2-alkylalkanols, which is to be used in cleaning compositions, is remarkably compatible with hydrogen peroxide, since it has been observed good stability during storage of the hydrogen peroxide, for said compositions; even in the absence of stabilizers, hydrogen peroxide is guaranteed. As a second essential ingredient, the compositions of the present invention comprise a 2-alanylolcanol or mixtures thereof. Suitable for use in the present invention are the 2 alkanols having an alkyl chain comprising from 6 to 16 carbon atoms, preferably from R to 12 carbon atom, and? n terminal hydroxy group. The alkyl chain being substituted in the α position by means of an alkyl chain comprising from L to 10 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 8 and, better still, from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Such suitable compounds can be obtained commercially, for example, in the Tsofol® series, such as Tsofol® 12 (2-but i loctanol) or Tsofol® 16 (-hex 11 decanol). Typically, suitable compositions to be used herein comprise 0.05% to 2% by weight of the total composition of? N 2-to-1 canine or mixtures thereof, preferably n.?% to 1.5%. and, better still, 0.2% 0.1)% ,. As a third essential ingredient, the elements of the present invention comprise a hydrophobic surfactant having an EHL (hydrophilic / lipophilic equilibrium) of less than 14 or mixtures thereof. In the compositions according to the present invention, said hydrophobic surfactant and 2-alkyl? lalcanol act together, particularly on greasy soils, such as kitchen soils and tub soils. In such a way, it is possible to use low total levels of the hydrophobic surfactant or its mixtures. The compositions according to the present invention comprise from 0.1% to 15% by weight of the total composition, of hydrophobic surfactant or mixtures thereof, preferably from 0.3% to 1% and, better still, from 0.4% to 6%. %. Particularly suitable for use herein are hydrophobic nonionic surfactants which have an HLF of less than 14, preferably nonionic surfactants having a lower EHL.;? 1 and, better yet, less than 11.5 and, to < However, the highly preferred non-ionic surfactants according to the present invention have an EHL of less than 9. It has been found that these non-ionic, hydrophobic LVOS surfactants give good handle-cutter properties. Suitable non-ionic hydrophobic surfactants, which are to be used herein, are ethoxylated alcohol grades and / or fatty alcohol propoxylates which are commercially available in a variety of chain lengths. fatty alcohol and a variety of degrees of ethoxylation. In fact, the EHL value of said alkoxylated nonionic surfactants depends essentially on the c-length of the fatty alcohol, the nature of the alkoxylation and the degree of coxilation. Hydrophobic surfactants tend to to have a high degree of alkoxylation and a long chain alcohol grade. Agents of surfactants that list a number of surfactants, including nonionics, together with their respective EHL values are available. The chemical processes for preparing the hydrophobic nonionic surfactants for use herein comprise the condensation of the corresponding alcohols with alkylene oxide, in the desired proportions. Such procedures are well known to those skilled in the art and have been extensively described in the art. As an alternate VAT is available > A variety of alkoxylated alcohols, suitable for use herein, are also available from various suppliers. Preferred nonionic, hydrophobic surfactants to be used in the compositions according to the present invention are surfactants having an HL of less than 14 and which are in accordance with the RED formula (CS -HAO) r-iCaHiIOlmH, wherein R is an alkyl chain of 22 carbon atoms or an alkyl benzene chain of 28 carbon atoms; and where n • * rn is from 0 to 20 and n is from 0 to 15 and m is from 0 to 20, preferably n + m is from 1 to 15 and n and m are from 0.5 to 15, better yet, n < - in is from 1 to 10 and n and are from lh to 10. Preferred R chains for use on the present are the alkyl chains of 8 to 22 carbon atoms. The hydrophobic nonionic surfactants, suitable for use herein, are accordingly Dobanol R 91-2.5 (EHL = 9.1; R is a mixture of 0 alkyl chains of 9 and 11 carbon atoms, n is 2.5 and rn is) ol tensolR T03 (EH1 = 8, R is an alkyl chain of 13 carbon atoms, n is 3 and is) or Lutensol "003 (EHL-8; R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 13 to 15 atoms (carbon, n is 3 and rn is 0) or Terg? tolR 2513 (EHL = 7.7; R is 5 alkyl chains on the scale of 12 to 15 carbon atoms in length, n is 3 and rn is 0); or ÜobanolR 23-3 (EHL = 8.1; R is an inertia of alkyl chains of 12 and 13 carbon atoms, n is 3 and (I); o Dobanol '* 23-3 (EHI = 6.2; R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 12 and 13 car bonbon alloys, n is 2 and is 0), or DobanolR 23-6.5 (EH1-1L.9, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 12 and 13 carbon atoms, n is 6.5 and rn is 0); T) Obolol R 25-7 (EHL-12; R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 12 and 15 carbon atoms, n is 7 and m is 0); or Dobanol® 91-5 (EHL-11.6, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 9 and 11 carbon atoms, n is 5 and m is 0); o Dobanol R 91-6 (EHL = 12.5, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 9 and 11 carbon atoms, n is 6 and m is 0); or Dobanol® 91-8 (EHL-13.7, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of 9 and 11 carbon atoms, n is 8 and m is 0); or mixtures of them. Preferred herein are Dobanol® 91-2.5 or Lutensol® T03, or Lutensol® A0, or Terg? Tol® 251.3, or Dobanol® 23-3, or Dobanol * 23-2, or mixtures thereof. These teaching agents dobc.- > NolR can be obtained by selling the SHEl L. These L tenside surfactants can be obtained commercially from BASF and these surfactants Terg? FoLR can be obtained commercially from UNION CARPÍ DI- ".. As the fourth essential ingredient, the compositions of the present invention comprise A typical surfactant agent or mixtures thereof are said ammonium surfactants, which, with hydrophilic compounds, act together with the hydrophobic surfactants in a manner that counteracts the negative effect of the hydrophobic surfactants. Non-ionic non-ionic surfactants act as a wetting agent, that is to say, in the application of laundry they moisten the stains present in the fabrics, especially in hydrophilic fabrics, and in such a way help the hydroxide peroxide perform its bleaching action, thus contributing to improve the performance of the wash on white blemishes.Odi citonally, the ammonium surfactants of the The present invention makes it possible to obtain clear compositions even when said compositions comprise hydrophobic ingredients, such as 2-alkylalkanols and hydrophobic surfactants. The compositions according to the present invention comprise from 0.1% to 20% by weight of the total composition, of said ammonium agent, or mixtures thereof, preferably from n.2% to 10% and, better still, from 0.5% to 8%. The sulphonate and sulfate surfactants are particularly suitable for use in the present invention. Similar ammonium surfactants are well known in the art and have found wide application in commercial detergents. These ammonium surfactants include alkylbenzene sulphonates of 8 to 22 carbon atoms (LAS), alkyl sulfates of 8 to 22 carbon atoms (AS), unsaturated sulfates, such as oleyl sulfate, coxi alkyl salts of 10 to 18 carbon atoms (AES) and alkyl alcoxyarboxylates of 10 < t LO carbon atoms. The neutralization of synthetic sulphonates or ammonium sulfates is represented by conventional cations which are widely used in the detergent technology, such as sodium, potassium or canolarnome. Alkyl sulfate, especially coconut alkyl sulfate having B 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, preferably 8 to 15, or mixtures thereof, are preferred here. compositions suitable for use in the present invention may additionally comprise other nonionic and / or ammonium surfactants, in addition to those described hereinbefore, as well as surfactants of other different classes, such as ? ionic cationic, zwitterionic or amphoteric ionic surfactants. The compositions suitable for use in the present invention are liquid, aqueous cleansing compositions. Said aqueous compositions have a pH, in the natural state, from 1 to 9, preferably from 3 to 6 and, better still, from 3 to 4. The pH of the compositions can be adjusted using organic or inorganic acids or alkali agents or adores. The compositions suitable for use in the present invention may further comprise a variety of optional ingredients, such as detergents, detergents, binders, dirt removers, dye transfer agents, solvents, polishes, per * funes and 11 ntes. The compositions suitable for use in accordance with the present invention can be used as a household cleaner in the bathroom or in the kitchen, and can also be used as a detergent to wash clothes or as a power of the laundry. laundry detergent or clothing as a prewash treatment composition for washing clothes. When used as hard surface cleaners, such compositions are easy to rinse and provide good gloss characteristics on clean surfaces. Also, the compositions are particularly effective as cleaners. 10 carpets. If they are used as carpet cleaners, the compositions are advantageously supplied with a dispenser-sprayer and are allowed to act on said carpets. In addition to providing the compositions described hereinbefore, the present invention is also based on the L5 discovery that, in aqueous cleaning compositions using a 2-alkyl? 1 to the canol together with a hydrophobic surfactant having? N lower EHL * to 14, will improve the fat cleansing of the composition. By "improving the cleaning of fat" it is to be understood herein that the cleaning of fat obtained by using the -a-L-lalcanol together with a hydrophobic surfactant having an inner EHl at 14, in a given composition, is improvement compared to the cleaning of fat obtained with the same composition comprising either only one or both of said two additional compounds, or it has also been found that the synergistic effect on the fat-forming performance is associated with the use of a 2- J qui lacanol with non-ionic, hydrophobic surfactants, in aqueous cleansing compositions The fat cleansing function of a composition can be evaluated by means of different fat testing methods, such as GSS (fatty soapy foam dirt), a method used later in the examples.An advantage associated with the present invention is that, due to the use of a 2-al qui la canol, a good n foam profile. In fact, the present invention allows to avoid too much foaming, which is probably harmful to the gloss and makes it difficult to rinse for the consumed. In other words, it is possible to have the desired foam profile with the present invention without the need to add any additional foam suppressant ingredients, such as the foam suppressors that are based on whether Lir n, which are detrimental to the peroxide stability of hydrogene? and the aesthetics of the composition. The present invention will be better illustrated with the following examples.
A, - EXPERIMENTAL DATA ON THE BENEFITS ASSOCIATED WITH THE COMPOSITIONS OF THE PRESENT INVENTION The following compositions were made by mixing the aforementioned ingredients in the proportions listed (% n weight, unless otherwise specified). Compositions I TI ITI IV VI l) obolol 91-10 - - 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 Alkyl Sulfate - 1.5 - 1.5 1.5 1.5 l) obanolR 23-3 - - 1.1 1.1 1.1 Ha0a 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 r.0 2-but ? loctanol - - 0.4 0.4 - ll Water and minor ingredients - is up to 100% --- - HaS0 * up to pH h Dobanol "91-10 is a non-ionizing surfactant-) that has? n FHL of 14.7 DobanolR 23 -3 is a nonionic surfactant having an EHL of 8.1 and the alkylsulfate is coconut alkylsulfate, commercially available from Marchon, under the trade name Empicol 0298FR. The composition T comprises only hydrogen peroxide and is as reference for the cleaning of grease in application for hard surfaces and for whitening operation in laundry applications The composition TT comprises peroxide of hydrogen and alkyl sulfate The composition ITI is representative of the compositions of the prior art and comprises, with or surfactants, a non-ionizing system? The TV composition is representative of the present invention, that is, it comprises 2-but? loct ano i together with a non-limeo, hydrophobic, tonsolve agent, Dohanol "23-3, hydrogen peroxide and an alkyl sulfate (to the L fat or coconut quilsu.) The composition V differs from the composition IV in that the composition V does not comprise 2-b? Ti Loctanol Composition VI differs from the TV composition in that composition VI does not yield DobanolH 23-3 In fact, all these compositions, apart from the TV composition, they are taken as reference to demonstrate that the benefits associated with a composition according to the present invention are linked to the different ingredients that act together.
SF CONDUCTED THE STUGGEST TESTS: A GSS test method (greasy soap scum dirt) is performed with the compositions mentioned above. Has this GSS test method been carried out? using a synthetic grime representative of the household grime tL ic on a hard surface (in the bathroom). Be prepared? the test dirt (GSS dirt) by mixing isopropyl alcohol, calcium stearate powder, a mixture of dirt containing organic, inorganic and organic compounds representing average domestic mumps and a mixture of fatty mugres, ie compounds natural greasy This grime was applied to a metal plate coated with enamel (cleaned with a detergent and washed with alcohol), with a paint roller *, and the plates were baked at 130 ° C for 30 minutes. After 24 hours they can be used for the test. This test is evaluated in a Gardner straight line scouring machine. The composition T was referenced and compared with the compositions II to evaluate the s? working fat cleanser. A composition with a rating "is significantly better compared to the reference composition (1). A composition with a rating of + is significantly better than a composition with a qualification of + and a composition of +++ is significantly better than a qualifying composition of ++. The differences between the compositions rated with the same points are not statistically significant. These results are obtained in eight duplicate tests. LO A washing test was carried out on cotton cloth stained with tea. The stain was previously treated with 4 rnl of the compositions mentioned hereinabove and the fabrics were washed at 25 ° C. Then he took it to fit? the foam test with a 15 cylinder foaming machine ?. 500 ml of a solution containing 12.5 grams of a composition mentioned hereinbefore was centrifuged for 10 minutes. Said solutions have been prepared with each of the compositions mentioned hereinabove. the hardness of the 20 water was 307.98 g / rn3. The number is an index that has-? note the foam (in centimeters) of the corresponding c: o? npos? tion and the speed at which it is crushed. The foam is measured when the cylinders stop, after 5 minutes and after 30 minutes. The maximum given for a composition is - p the number? 10 and corresponds to a composition for which the cylinders are filled with foam at the three different times of operation. The results were as follows: Compositions E II III IV V VI Application of rust-washed red stain (te) Ref. - - - - Application on SUDOr nci.es hard Test GSS Re-? f. * • + - * + ++ • * * * * «Clear appearance opaque clear opaque opaque Fspurnas 0 7 2 3 9 3 The above results clearly show the benefits of a composition according to the present invention (TV composition). In fact, the results show that the compositions of the present invention comprising as a surfactant system both a hydrophobic surfactant having an EHL of less than 14 and an ammonium surfactant, are better in terms of performance in laundry, at the same time that they maintain good performance or grease cleanser when co or hard surface cleaners are used, as compared to the compositions without the ammonium surfactant (see * e: orions? TV on the composition compared to the composition). TTT, representative of the prior art). Said refills further show that there is a beneficial contribution of the alkyl sulfate to the appearance of the final composition, i.e. *, the alkyl sulfate gives the composition a clear appearance and c-ri talin. These results also show the role of 2-butoctanol not only as a hydrophobic surfactant enhancer but also as a foam-suppressing agent (see, for example, compositions V or TI versus e: ornpos? c? on TV). As for the chemical effect associated with the use of 2-but? Loctanol together with a non-ionizing surfactant? hidbo fobo (Dobanol® 23.3) in cleaning detergent *, in terms of the fat-cleaning performance, although it was obtained with composition IV in comparison with compositions V or VI, this is additionally shown in the following «experimental Jatos. B.- EXPERIMENTAL DATA ON THE SYNERGY BETWEEN THE NON-IONIC HYDROPHOBIC TENSTQACTIVQ AGENTS AND THE 2-ALQUTLAI CANQL. ABOUT Lfl CLEANING OF GRRSR The following compositions were made by mixing the following ingredients listed in the indicated proportions (% by weight, at least as specified otherwise). Compositions I III Lutense? LR A030 0.75 0.75 p.rr > DobanolR 91-10 2., 50 2. fio 2"F-0 DobanolR 23-6.5 0. < 30 0. 0 p.qn Dobanol »23-3 1.00 1.75 HsOa 7.00 7.00 7,. 00 HaSC up to pH 4.00 4.00,, 00 2-bu il octanol 0.74 1,. 75 Water for children up to 100% Lutensol "AO30 is a non-ionic surfactant that has an EHL of 17, Dobanol® 91-10 is a non-ionic surfactant that has an EHL of 1.7, Dobanol® 23-b .5 is a non-ionic surfactant having an FUL of 11. 9. Dobanol® 23-3 is a non-ionic surfactant having an EHI of 0.1 The composition T is representative of the present invention, ie it comprises 2- but? loctanol together with a hydrophobic surfactant having a lower EHL * to 14, Dobanol 23-3, composition II differs from composition T in that composition II does not comprise 2-but i loct anoL. of the composition T> that the TTT composition does not include T) obolol 23-3 The compositions II and 1TI are taken as references The GSS test method (greasy soap scum greasy) was carried out With the compositions mentioned here above, this test résumé was carried out using GSS I am a representative of typical household grime on hard surface (bathroom). Was the dirt prepared? Testing (GSS dirt) by mixing isopropyl alcohol, calcium stearate powder, a mixture of dirt that will wash. - > =, '' organic and organic ornpuest os that represent average domestic mumps, and a mixture of fatty mugres, that is, nafurale-? s fatty compounds. This test dirt was applied on a metal plate coated with enamel (cleaned with a detergent and then with alcohol), with a paint roller, and the plates were baked at 130 ° C for 30 minutes. After 24 hours they could be used for the test. This test is evaluated on a Gardner straight line scouring machine. The results are given in the number of runs that is necessary to clean a given composition on a plate with normal dirt (GSS dirt). The smaller the number of races needed, the more efficient the composition used to clean the dirt from the test plates, in terms of 1 im. The results are ios. s ou ient.e: the figures shown represent the number of races, as defined above. Compositions Number < Je c rrera, Composition E 79.5 Composition II 100.0 Composition III 104.5 The above results clearly show that there is a synergistic effect associated with the use of a 2 -alkyl 1 -anol (2-but-loctanol) together with a non-ionic surfactant. hydrophobic < That has an EHL of less than 14 (Dobanol® 23-3) in the cleaning detergent, in terms of the cleaning performance * of grease.
EXAMPLES The following compositions were made by mixing the ingredients listed in the cited proportions (% by weight, unless otherwise specified). Compositions I II III TV H20? 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 Alkyl sulfate (l) 1.2 _ 1.2 Dobano3R 91-8 1-6; DobanolR 91-10 1.6 1.6 - 1.6 Alkyl uLfato de li l (2) - 1.5 - 1.5 Dobanol 23-3 1.1 l.l - 1.1 LutensolR T03 - - 1.1 -2 -but i loc anol 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.2 Water and minor ingredients (colorant) up to 100% HaSO up to pH 4 (1) is a 1% coconut alfalfa commercially available from Marchon ba or the trade name Empicol 0298FR and (2) is an al q? I Branched cellulose obtainable trades Marchne ba Lnnente or the trade name E p col 8221R. Dobanol * 23-3 is a nonionic surfactant having? N EHL of 8.1 and Lutensol® T03 is a non-ionic surfactant having an EHL of 0. The compositions in the examples are in accordance with the present invention, ie Do they exhibit good cleansing of grease on various soils, such as dirt from kitchen dirt, bathtub waste? as well as working exiolent to wash clothes. In addition, the hydrogen peroxide stability was monitored and found to be satisfactory at 50 ° C for two weeks. Also the compositions of the examples are clear, crystalline compositions in a wide variety of temperatures, for example, up to 50 ° C; said compositions also provide satisfactory gloss performance and surface safety when used as hard surface cleaners. Also these compositions are able to work in a variety of conditions, ie, in hard water and in soft water.

Claims (1)

  1. 2 (1 NOVELTY OF THE INVENTION CLAIMS 1. - An aqueous cleaning composition, characterized in that it comprises hydrogen peroxide or a source thereof, a 2-allylcanol or mixtures thereof, a hydrophobic surfactant which has a hydrophilic equilibrium / li pof 11 or (EHL) lower * to 14 or mixtures thereof, and an ammonium surfactant. ? .- The use, in an aqueous cleaning composition, of 2-Uylancanol or mixtures thereof, together with a hydrophobic surfactant having an EHL of less than about 14, or mixtures thereof, will enhance the fat-cleansing performance of the composition., 3, - A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the hydrophobic surfactant is a nonionic surfactant. 4. A composition according to claim 3, further characterized in that the hydrophobic surfactant is a non-limiting surfactant having a lower EHL * to about 12. 5. A composition according to claim 3, further characterized in that the hydrophobic surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant having? n EHL less than 1 L. «I. ? q b. - A composition according to the rei indication 1, further characterized in that the composition comprises approximately 0.1% to 1% by weight of the total composition, of hydrophobic surfactant, or mixtures thereof. 7. A composition according to claim b, further characterized in that the composition comprises from about 0.3% to 10% by weight of the total composition < The hydrophobic surfactant, or mixtures thereof. 8. A composition according to claim 6, further characterized in that the composition comprises about 0.4% to 6% by weight of the total composition of the hydrophobic surfactant, or mixtures thereof. 9. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the 2-alkylalkanol has an alkyl chain comprising about 6 to 16 atoms of carbon and a terminal hydroxy group, the alkyl chain being substituted in the nw with an alkyl chain comprising approximately 10 carbon atoms. 10. A composition according to the claim 9, characterized further because the 2-alq ?? lalcanol has an alkyl chain comprising approximately 8 to 12 carbon atoms and a terminal hydroxy group; the alkyl chain being substituted at position a with an alkyl chain comprising approximately 2 to 8 carbon atoms. 11. - A composition according to the invention, also characterized by 2-a-1-canolate 2-butyl octanol or 2-hex. 1 ecanol or mixtures of them. 12. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the composition comprises from about 0.5% to 2% by weight of the total composition, of 2-alkyleneolcanol or mixtures of elle? S "13. - A composition or use according to claim 12, further characterized in that the composition comprises about 0.1% to 1.5% by weight of the theoretical composition, of the 2-alkylalkanol or mixtures thereof. 14. A composition according to Claim L, characterized further because the composition has a pH of approximately 1 to 9. 15.- A composition or use according to the rei indication 14, also characterized by the composition of the composition. it has a pH of approximately 3 to 6. 16. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that the composition comprises approximately 0.5% to 20% by weight of the hydrogen peroxide. 17.- A composition according to the rei indication 16, further characterized in that the composition comprises from 2% to 15% by weight of hydrogen peroxide by weight. 18.- A composition of agreement? with the claim L, further characterized in that the composition comprises from 0.1% to 20% by weight in a single surfactant, and wherein the ammonium surfactant is an alkyl sulfate? which has approximately 6 to 18 atoms of carbon in the alkyl chain. 19. The use according to the rei indication 2, further characterized in that the 2-to which canolol has an alkyl chain comprising approximately 6 to 16 carbon atoms and a terminal hydroxy group; the alkyl chain being substituted at the cr position with an alkyl chain comprising about 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and wherein the hydrophobic surfactant is a nonionic surfactant.

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