MXPA06008531A - Ibopamine maleate, method for preparing it and pharmaceutical compositions containing it - Google Patents

Ibopamine maleate, method for preparing it and pharmaceutical compositions containing it

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Publication number
MXPA06008531A
MXPA06008531A MXPA/A/2006/008531A MXPA06008531A MXPA06008531A MX PA06008531 A MXPA06008531 A MX PA06008531A MX PA06008531 A MXPA06008531 A MX PA06008531A MX PA06008531 A MXPA06008531 A MX PA06008531A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
ibopamine
pharmaceutical composition
maleate
process according
salt
Prior art date
Application number
MXPA/A/2006/008531A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Cazzolla Nicola
Pinza Mario
Maugeri Caterina
Original Assignee
Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco Acraf Spa
Cazzolla Nicola
Maugeri Caterina
Pinza Mario
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco Acraf Spa, Cazzolla Nicola, Maugeri Caterina, Pinza Mario filed Critical Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco Acraf Spa
Publication of MXPA06008531A publication Critical patent/MXPA06008531A/en

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Abstract

1), method for preparing it and pharmaceutical composition containing it.

Description

MALEATE OF IBOPAMINE, METHOD FOR PREPARATION AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THAT CONTAIN IT The present invention relates to salt ibopamine maleate (1: 1), to a method for its preparation and to the pharmaceutical composition for ophthalmic use containing it. EU 4 218 470 describes ibopamine (epinin 3,4-O-diisobutyrate) as a drug that is useful in the systemic treatment of cardiovascular affectations. EP-A-0 205 606 discloses the use of ibopamine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof as mydriatics. The pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt specifically illustrated and examined in said document is the hydrochloride. EP-A-0 442 958 discloses an aqueous pharmaceutical solution for ophthalmic use comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of ibopamine, wherein said solution is adjusted to pH 4.5 and comprises from 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of hydroxypropylmethyl. cellulose per part by weight of said ibopamine salt. Also in this case, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt, specifically illustrated and examined is the hydrochloride. It has now been found that the maleate shows a better local tolerability than the hydrochloride. In a first aspect, the present invention thus relates to ibopamine maleate (1: 1). The salt ibopamine maleate (1: 1) is easily prepared by known techniques, for example, the addition of maleic acid, dissolved in a suitable organic solvent, to ibopamine base, also dissolved in a suitable organic solvent, in a molar ratio of 1: 1. Said addition is preferably carried out under an atmosphere of an inert gas and at room temperature. The salt thus formed (ibopamine maleate 1: 1) is then isolated by known techniques including precipitation and filtration of the salt or removal of the solvents by evaporation. In a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned organic solvent is acetone and the salt is precipitated from the acetone solution through the addition of ethyl ether. In a second aspect, the present invention thus relates to a method for the preparation of ibopamine maleate (1: 1), characterized in that it includes the addition of maleic acid, dissolved in a suitable organic solvent, based on ibopamine, also dissolved in a suitable organic solvent, in a molar ratio of 1: 1. By virtue of its better local tolerability, ibopamine maleate is found to be particularly useful for ophthalmic use for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. In a third aspect, the present invention thus relates to a pharmaceutical composition for ophthalmic use, characterized in that it includes ibopamine maleate (1: 1) together with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. A typical example of a pathological condition that may find benefit from treatment with a pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is ocular hypotonia. For diagnostic purposes, the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is advantageously used as a mydriatic. Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention will be in the form of an ointment or eye drops and may also comprise other vehicles which are suitable for ophthalmic use, for example, ethylene glycol, PEG, carboxymethylcellulose, mannitol, sorbitol, poloxamers, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose and the like. This composition may also comprise other conventional ingredients, for example: preservation agents, stabilizers, surfactants, regulators, salts for regulating the osmotic pressure, emulsifiers and the like. If required by particular diagnostic or therapeutic uses, the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may comprise other pharmacologically active ingredients whose simultaneous administration is useful, for example, hyaluronic acid. The amount of ibopamine maleate in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can vary within a wide range, depending on known factors, for example, the particular diagnostic use or the type of disease to be treated in particular, the seriousness of the disease and the number of daily administrations. However, a person skilled in the art will easily and routinely determine the optimum amount. Typically, the amount of ibopamine in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is between 0.01% and 6% by weight and even more preferably between 0.1% and 5% by weight. The dosage forms of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be prepared according to techniques that are well known to pharmaceutical chemists, including, mixing, dissolving, sterilizing and the like. The following examples give in order to illustrate the present invention, however, without limiting it.
Example 1 Preparation of Ibopamine Maleate Step a) The saturated sodium carbonate solution was added to a solution of ibopamine hydrochloride (4 g) in water (10 ml) until no more precipitate formed. The precipitate was extracted with ethyl ether (50 ml). The organic phase was separated, dried over sodium sulfate and filtered rapidly and filtered through a Büchner tunnel. Finally, the ether was removed by evaporation at room temperature and under reduced pressure. The solid residue thus obtained consisted of ibopamine base (3 g). Step b) A solution of maleic acid (674 mg, 0.005 mol) in acetone (5 ml) was added, under an inert atmosphere and without heating, at room temperature, to a solution of ibopamine base (1.78 g; 0. 005 mol) in acetone (10 ml). The solution was left under stirring at room temperature (20 minutes). The ethyl ether was then added dropwise to the opalescence formation and stirring was continued until precipitation was complete (30 minutes from the onset of opalescence). The solid was collected by filtration and rinsed with ethyl ether. The desired product (1 g) was thus obtained. m.p. = 107-108 ° C Elemental Analysis for Czi HzgNiOß C H N Calculated 59.56 6.90 3.31 Found 59.53 6.92 3.27 Test 1 Ocular Tolerability Two aqueous solutions were used.
The first contained 2% by weight of ibopamine hydrochloride (corresponding to 1.79% by weight of ibopamine) regulated at pH 7.0. The second contained 2.46% by weight of ibopamine maleate (corresponding to 1.79% by weight of ibopamine) regulated at pH 7.0. We used 12 male rabbits (New Zealand White) with an average weight of 2 kg and an average age of ten months, were divided into two groups of six rabbits each. The first group was treated with 0.1 ml of the first test solution three times a day for fifteen days. The second group was treated with 0.1 ml of the second test solution three times a day for fifteen days. Tolerability was evaluated according to J. Draize et al. , Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , 83, 377-390 (1944). The results are shown in Table 1 below. Table 1

Claims (10)

  1. CLAIMS 1. Ibopamine maleate salt (1: 1).
  2. 2. Pharmaceutical composition for ophthalmic use, characterized in that it comprises ibopamine maleate (1: 1) together with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  3. 3. Pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, characterized in that it is in the form of an ointment or eye drops.
  4. 4. Pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the amount of ibopamine is between 0.01% and 6% by weight.
  5. 5. Pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the amount of ibopamine is between 0.1% and 5% by weight.
  6. 6. Process for the preparation of the ibopamine maleate salt (1: 1), characterized in that it includes the addition of maleic acid, dissolved in a suitable organic solvent, based on ibopamine, also dissolved in a suitable organic solvent, in a molar ratio of 1 .1.
  7. Process according to claim 6, characterized in that the aforementioned addition is carried out under an atmosphere of an inert gas.
  8. Process according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the aforementioned addition is carried out at room temperature.
  9. 9. Process according to any of the preceding claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the formed salt is isolated through precipitation and filtration. Process according to any of the preceding claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the organic solvent mentioned above is acetone. eleven . Process according to claim 10, characterized in that the salt is precipitated from the acetone solution through the addition of ethyl ether.
MXPA/A/2006/008531A 2004-01-30 2006-07-28 Ibopamine maleate, method for preparing it and pharmaceutical compositions containing it MXPA06008531A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MIMI2004A000146 2004-01-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MXPA06008531A true MXPA06008531A (en) 2007-04-20

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