MXPA06007891A - Gas stove burner. - Google Patents

Abstract

The principle of the burner is to increase the speed of the gas stream in the e gas stove burner and to heat up. The projecting ridges along the inner gas pipe and the cylinder serve to form an array of the gas stream. The curved round and disproportional shape like a bowl in the cylinder and the curved ridges sloping at the front and bending over to the back surround the gas stream coming out from the gas pipe so the gas stream in the cylinder changes the direction and speed up directly to the gas holes. The dense and solid projecting ridges at the centre of the cylinder help maintain and heat up the inner frame. The inner side of the cover disk possessing respective big and small projecting ridges between inner and outer gas holes speed up the gas stream and reduce the reflection force. The appropriated voids size or holes on the wings of the gas stove frame let the cold air from outside come in to accomplish better the combustion.

Description

GAS STOVE BURNER OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a gas stove burner that uses high pressure gaseous fuel energy for cooking, heating and any other miscellaneous purposes. The main purpose of the present invention is to force the gas stream to flow from the gas orifices at a higher speed, to produce heat energy considerably, by diverting the horizontal section of the gas stream emerging from the gas pipeline in the vertical section after passing through the cylinder and increasing the speed of the gas stream in the cylinder by means of compression, forming a sequence of the gas stream, reducing the impact and friction of the gas stream in the pipe of gas and the cylinder before spreading up to cover the disk, which is designed to compress and form the sequence of the gas stream. Therefore, the velocity of the gas stream coming from the gas orifices is considered as the last portion that is necessary for the purpose of combustion and higher velocity. In addition, the gas stove frame is designed to store heat and produce cold air (oxygen) in order to help achieve combustion, consume a smaller amount of gas, and reduce black smoke and pollution during combustion.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The field subject related to the construction of the present invention is aerodynamic engineering, which focuses on the movement of the gas stream that is moving from the gas pipe to the cylinder and accelerating it before reaching the cover disk and disperse it upwards to the gas holes. Another related field is engineering that deals with gas stoves together with combustion, heat storage and cold air (oxygen) that serves to achieve combustion more perfectly.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The burner of the high pressure gas stove usually has the inner shape of the gas pipe, which is similar to ordinary pipe. This is connected to the taque that has a donut shape, the shape of the flat surface cylinder and hollow in the center of the cylinder. When the gas stream passes through the gas pipe and cylinder and then surrounds the cylinder shape, it will lose a large amount of velocity because it loses velocity in the gas pipe, hits the cylindrical shape in the cylinder and loses the vertical section of speed. In addition, the gas stream flows along the flat surface of the cylinder, which is covered with the disk, whose shape looks similar to a donut when viewed from the top. On the cover disc, there is an orifice group in which the gas can be dispersed upwards in order to achieve combustion. As a result, the inner flat surface of the cover disc will cause the gas cover, which passes through all the parts, to lose energy and speed before reaching the holes because it hits the inner surface of the cover disc . Additionally, the gas stream will be reflected and will lose a large amount of velocity as it passes through the gas pipe, the cylinder and the cover disk before spreading upward to the gas orifices. Consequently, this produces less heat energy than normal. The covered gas burner frame, which has a dense and solid extension, allows cold air to enter insufficiently, which produces black smoke during combustion. For these reasons, the gas stove frame is created to force the gas stream to emerge from the gas orifices at a higher velocity by changing the direction and adjusting the velocity of the gas stream in the cylinder and the gas disc. cover, in order to produce more intense heat energy, consume less gas, reduce black smoke produced by uncompleted combustion, as well as, the development of the gas stove frame.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of an ordinary gas stove burner. Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating the devices of the gas stove burner according to the present invention. Figure 3 is a part of a cross-sectional view of the ordinary cylinder illustrating the movement of the gas stream in the gas pipe and the cylinder. Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the movement of the gas stream in the gas pipe and the cylinder. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the movement of the gas stream in the gas pipe and the cylinder. Figure 6 is a view of the central area of the cylinder and the movement of the gas stream. Figure 7 is a part of a cross-sectional view of the inner side of the cylinder on the same side of the gas pipe. Figure 8 is a part of a cross-sectional view of the inner side of the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas pipeline. Figure 9 is a top view of the cylinder. Figure 10 is a part of the cross-sectional view of the cylinder according to the present invention illustrating the inner side and the movement of the gas stream in the gas pipe. Figure 11 is a part of the cross-sectional view of the cylinder according to the present invention illustrating all directions of the gas stream in the gas pipe and the cylinder. Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view of the ordinary cover disc of the gas stove burner illustrating the movement of the gas stream. Figure 13 is a perspective view of the ordinary cover disk of the gas stove burner when it is turned over. Figure 14 is a perspective view of the ordinary cover disk of the gas stove burner when it is turned on. Figure 15 is a side cross-sectional view of the burner cover disc of the gas stove according to the present invention illustrating the movement of the gas stream. Figure 16 is a perspective view of the cover disc according to the present invention when it is turned over. Figure 17 is a perspective view of the inner side of the cover disc according to the present invention. Figure 18 is a middle section view illustrating the inner side of the cover disc according to the present invention and the movement of the gas stream. Figure 19 is a view of the movement of the gas stream in the cover disc according to the present invention.

Figure 20 is a view of the movement of rising heat around the inner flame.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION AND PREFERRED MODALITIES Figure 1 illustrates the ordinary gas stove burner, which comprises the main devices in the following manner: valve (1), opening injector (2) and air adjustment plate (3), which is used for adjust the requirement based on air. After this, the gas will pass through the gas pipe (4) into the cylinder (5) and the cover disc (6) and will spread upwards from the inner (7) and outer (8) gas holes with the purpose of achieving combustion. The frame of the gas stove (9) serves to protect the wind and maintain heat. Some types of gas stoves may have more than one of the devices mentioned above based on the design and purpose of use, such as, two valves, two or more gas pipes, cylindrical shapes and a number of gas orifices, etc. . Figure 2 illustrates the burner devices of the gas stove according to the present invention, which are similar to those of ordinary gas stove burners, although the differences make up the interior surface and some exterior parts, which helps adjust the speed and direction change of the gas stream while passing through the gas pipeline (10), the cylinder (11), the cover disc (12) and the upward dispersion to the inner gas holes (13) and outer (14). As a result, the gas stream can be accelerated considerably around the gas orifices. Additionally, the fabrication of the holes (70) in the fins (69) of the frame of the gas stove (15) may allow the outside air to arrive for a more complete combustion. Figure 3 shows a part of the cross-sectional view of the ordinary cylinder illustrating the movement of the gas stream in the gas pipe (4) and the cylinder (5). When the gas stream (16) from the burner of the ordinary gas stove flows from the valve or the nozzle (1), it will move through the gas line (4) before reaching the cylinder (5), whose Cylinder shape (17) is installed. This portion of the gas stream will hit the shape of the cylinder in the cylinder (17). Accordingly, the gas stream (16) will lose a degree of velocity. Figures 4, 5, 6 and 10, illustrate the cylinder according to the present invention in which the inner gas pipe (10) is designed to have projection grooves along the lower surfaces (18) and (19) of the gas pipe, which is attached to the opening injector (2). The lower projection grooves (18) have respective small and large sizes and are raised (76) until the shape of the cylinder (23), which serves to enlarge the interior surface of the gas pipe in order to increase the speed of the flow and form the sequence of the gas stream (20), which moves from the vent opening of the gas pipeline. The raised projection grooves serve to separate the gas stream (20) in two ways (21) (22) in order to avoid hitting the cylinder shape in the cylinder (23). Some degree of gas stream coming from the gas pipe will flow along the projection grooves (76). Accordingly, the gas stream (24) raises the opening of the cylinder on the same side of the gas pipe (25). Figures 4, 5 and 11 illustrate the upper projection grooves (19) of the interior surface of the gas pipe (10), which serve to separate and form the sequence of the gas stream (20) in the upper side of the gas pipe (10) by means of the separation in two ways (26) (27) before reaching the cylinder (25). This portion of the gas stream will be mentioned later. Figures 4, 5 and 6, illustrate the movement of the gas stream (21) (22) after passing through the gas pipe (10). This portion of the gas stream will rise to the opening of the cylinder on the same side of the gas pipe (25) supported by the arc grooves (37) on both sides of which are fixed to the base of the cylinder (11) and serve to surround the direction of the gas stream (21) (22). These arc grooves have the specific characteristic: they curve upwards to the front (28) and curve slightly in the middle part of the cylinder (29) and rise (30) towards the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas pipeline (33). This specific characteristic of the curved surface (37) serves to force the gas stream (21) (22), being separated in two ways, changes the direction and elevates the opening of the cylinder (25) and acceleration considerably because the gas stream flows over the upward curve in the front. At the same time, the rest of the portion of the gas stream, which surrounds the cylindrical shape in the cylinder (23) and the curved slopes (29) (30). Accordingly, the gas stream becomes considerably faster (31) (32) because its gas stream flows over the upward curve to the opening of the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas line (33). Figure 3 illustrates the inside of the ordinary cylinder, whose flat base has an equivalent (35) and proportional (36) level on the same side of the gas pipe and its opposite side, which looks like a donut when viewed from the top view. Additionally, the gas stream (16) surrounding the cylindrical shape in the cylinder (17) loses some degree of velocity because as it flows along the flat base, the gas stream moves in parallel to the base and it does not rise by itself to the opening of the cylinder. Figures 7 and 8 illustrate the inner sides of the cylinder according to the present invention whose inner wall is round and curved similar to a bowl (34). This also serves to reduce the variation and increase the raising force of the gas stream (21) (22) (31) (32) in such a way that the gas stream does not lose a high degree of velocity and can rise to the entire cylinder opening. The inner shape of the cylinder is slightly narrower and rises to the opening of the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas line (33) as shown in Figures 4 and 5, which serve to increase the speed of the flow of gas (31) (32) before rising to the cylinder opening in the middle (38) and opposite side of the gas pipe (33). Figures 9, 10 and 11, illustrate the interior side and the movement of the gas stream according to the present invention. The gas stream (31) moving to the right side, is accelerated more considerably because the inner side of the cylinder becomes slightly narrower and rises towards the opening of the cylinder on the opposite side of the pipeline. base (33) to the projection grooves, which serve to separate the gas stream (39), are attached to the surface of the cylinder around the cylinder opening on the opposite side of the gas pipe (33). These projection grooves (39) look like a wedge when viewed from the top view and similar to curved slopes as seen from a transverse side. These rotate the sharp edge (40) towards the direction of the gas stream (31). The position of the sharp end (40) is scarcely around the middle opening of the cylinder (38). The projection grooves (39) are perforated with two channels (44) in which the gas stream (31) separates into three channels. The first portion of the gas stream (31) rises above the curve of the projection grooves (39) and the gas stream (41) returns, which moves to the opening of the cylinder (33). And the remainder of the portion of the gas stream (31) is forced to separate in two ways (42) (43), flows directly to the inner (13) and outer (14) gas holes around the cylinder opening (33) and it accelerates considerably because the gas stream is compressed and becomes slightly narrower. The gas stream (32) moves along two channels on the left side that have the same direction as the gas stream (31). See the direction of the gas stream (73) (74) (75) as shown in Figures 9 and 11 - Figures 1 and 3, illustrate the cylinder of the ordinary gas stove burner, which looks like a donut when it observes from the top view because there is a hole or space in the middle (45), which produces a loss of the heat produced by the flame in the internal gas holes (7) while it is burning. Accordingly, the burner of the gas stove loses some degree of heat around the holes or spaces (45). Figures 10 and 20 illustrate the burner cylinder of the gas stove according to the present invention, which is designed to store the heat of the indoor flame (46) making the dense and solid holes (47) in the middle of the cylinder and the curved slopes (48), which serve to maintain the heat (50) produced by the inner flame (46) and the turns around (49), in such a way that the inner flame heats (50) (the increase of heat can be done by making it either dense and solid, or with different channel levels. The heat (50) can therefore rotate around). The half of the cylinder is perforated (51) to fix the knots (52) in order to tie the cylinder with the surface, in such a way that the burner of the gas stove does not move while it is in operation.

Figures 12, 13 and 14, illustrate the cover disc, whose interior size is proportional (53) and the interior surface is flat (56). When the gas stream (57) passes through the cylinder, it (57) will strike the inner cover disc (56) whose surface is flat. The velocity of the gas stream (57) is reduced, because the gas stream mostly reflects itself before reaching the inner (7) and outer (8) gas orifices. Figures 18 and 19 illustrate the inner side of the cover disc according to the present invention, which is designed in disproportion and for the specific feature. The inner side of the cover disk near the gas pipe 54 is normal in size and becomes slightly narrower in both the vertical and horizontal section to the opposite side of the gas pipe 55, which serves to force the gas stream (26) (27), which emerges from the top of the gas pipe, which is accelerated to the cover disk on the opposite side of the gas pipe (55) because the flow of gas is compressed. Figures 5, 16 and 17, illustrate the cover disc according to the present invention, whose inner surface is designed for the specific feature. The projection grooves (59) (60), before reaching the gas holes (13) (14), serve to reduce the deflection force under the cover disk and form a sequence of the gas stream (61), which comes from the cylinder and moves directly to the interior (13) and exterior (14) gas holes. The gas stream can be accelerated before reaching the inner (13) and outer (14) gas orifices because it flows along the surface of the projection grooves (59), (60) which is bent over the gas holes. The gas stream (72) is spread from the gas orifices as necessary. Figures 18 and 19 illustrate the inner side of the burner disc cover of the gas stove according to the present invention, which projection grooves are round and curved. Additionally, the circular projection grooves (60) are tied together between the inner (13) and outer (14) gas holes. The curved and round projection ribs are on the same side as the gas pipe (54) and are slightly bent to the opposite side of the gas pipe (55). In these projection grooves (59) (60), there are small and large projection grooves (62), which overlap each other. These grooves (62) will rotate the small ones towards the same side of the gas pipe (54). The specific feature is to make the channels (63) (64) around the interior (13) and exterior (14) gas orifices, which are considered to be the spaces of the gas stream having small and large sizes, respectively. These spaces serve to compress the gas stream coming from the upper part of the gas pipe (26) (27) that are best seen in Figure 18. The gas stream flows through the channels (63) (64). ) around the inner holes (13) and outer (14) in order to increase the velocity of the gas stream (26) (27) before widely dispersing in the gas holes to the opposite side of the cover disc ( 55). See the direction of the gas stream (65) (66) in Figure 19. The projection grooves (59) (60) (62) also serve to increase the velocity and reduce the reflection force of the gas stream ( 21) (22) (24) (31) (32) (42) (42) (43) (73) (74) (75) that comes from the opening of the cylinder before reaching the interior gas holes (13) and outdoors (14). Figure 16, explains that, when using the burner of the gas stove, the user can place the cover disk on the burner of the gas stove properly. See the sign (67), which indicates the correct placement of the cover disc on the back of the cover disc. Figure 1, illustrates the frame of the ordinary gas stove (9) of the ordinary gas stove burner, having dense and solid fins (68) which serve to store the heat when the utensil is settled and combustion is initiated. Combustion is not completely achieved due to the fact that no oxygen or outside air enters this operation. Additionally, the heat is not complete and produces black smoke during combustion. Figure 2 illustrates the frame of the gas stove (15) according to the present invention, which is designed to have the specific feature: these fins (69) having the empty spaces of adequate size or the appropriate group of orifices (70), which allow outside air or oxygen (71) from the outside to enter to achieve combustion, reduce black smoke and eliminate food staining. As a result, the fins of the frame of the gas stove (69) do not break easily. The force, which hits the fins of the frame of the gas stove (69) will expand through this orifice (70). Any improvement can be made by specialists in the related fields and does not affect any of the purposes of the present invention as prescribed in the Claims. The preferred modalities being all those mentioned above.

Industrial applicability Gas is combustible energy, whose price is increasing. If there is a greater number of products on each occasion, this will reduce your production cost. By stacking several groups of molten steel, the burner of the gas stove that is made from this type of steel, will have the same standard level of quality and can be used widely in the home, restaurants, government agencies, hotels , industries, because this can help the country save gas in the kitchen and protect the environment.

Claims (8)

NOVELTY OF THE INVENTION CLAIMS

1. - The gas stove burner, characterized in that it comprises the valve (1) which distributes gas through the nozzle; the gas stream passes through the vent opening (2), the gas pipe (10) into the cylinder (1) and the cover disc (12) and disperses upward to the interior gas orifices (13). ) and outdoors (14); its specific feature is that the projection grooves (18) are aligned along one or more lines in the gas pipe (10); the grooves (18) in the lower surface of the gas pipe (10) have respective small and large sizes of the opening of the gas pipe (10) and have curved inclinations that rise (76) to the cylindrical shape in the cylinder (23), which serve to enlarge the interior surface of the gas pipe, increase the flow velocity and form a sequence of the gas stream (20) in the gas pipe (10); the curved projection grooves (76) are used to separate the gas stream (20) in two ways (21) (22) in order to avoid hitting the cylindrical shape in the cylinder (23); additionally, these grooves are the passage of the gas stream from the gas pipe (20); see the direction of the gas stream (24), which divides the movement and acceleration by rising to the opening of the cylinder on the side of the gas pipe (25); the grooves projecting from the shape of the cylinder (23) are used to reduce the impact of the gas stream (20), which comes from the gas pipe (10) as well as to separate or divert the current of gas (20) in the gas pipe (10) in two or more ways.

2. The burner of the gas stove according to claim 1, further characterized in that the cylinder (5) has the specific feature: wherein the inner side of the cylinder (11) has a curved and round shape similar to a bowl (34), which serves to reduce the variation and friction of the gas stream (21) (22) (31) (32), while surrounding the cylinder cylindrical shape (23) and forcing the gas stream (21). ) (22) (31) (32) raised to the opening of the cylinder; wherein the inner side of the cylinder (11) surrounding the cylindrical shape of the cylinder (23) has a disproportionate internal size and length! of the opening of the cylinder; the size and inner length of the cylinder opening, which is close to the gas pipe (25) is normal and becomes narrower on both sides of the cylindrical shape of the cylinder (23) to the opening of the cylinder on the side opposite of the gas pipe (33) which serves to force the gas stream (21) (22) (31) (32) to encircle the cylindrical shape in the cylinder (23) and divert the direction towards the cylinder opening; furthermore, the gas stream is compressed in order to accelerate it to the opening of the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas pipe (33).

3. The gas stove burner according to claim 2, further characterized in that the cylinder (11) has the specific characteristic; wherein in the cylinder (11), there are circular projection grooves (37) whose front section (28) is an upward curve and slightly curves the curves on the middle part of the cylinder (28) before the elevation (30) to the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas pipe (33) surrounding the gas stream (21) (22) coming from the gas pipe (10), which serves to adjust and increase the velocity of the gas stream (21). ) (22), which is forced to rise towards the opening of the cylinder on the same side of the gas pipe (25); the remainder of the portion of the gas stream flows over the curved slopes (29) (30), accelerates (31) (32) and rises toward the cylinder opening on the opposite side of the gas pipe (33) . 4.- The gas stove burner in accordance with the Claim 3, further characterized in that the cylinder (11) has the specific characteristic; wherein the surface of the cylinder (11) around the opening of the cylinder on the opposite side of the gas pipe (33) has the projection grooves separating the gas stream (39), serve to surround the gas stream ( 31) (32); these projection ribs have a curved and projected shape when viewed from the top view and resemble a wedge when viewed from the top view by rotating the sharp ring (40) towards the direction of the gas stream (31) (32), which it serves to force the first portion of the gas stream (31) (32) that rises along the circular and curved surface (39) and accelerates it considerably; the remainder of the portion of the gas stream (31) (32) is separated in two ways and moves directly to the inner (3) and outer (14) gas orifices; projection ridges on the surface of the cylinder around the cylinder opening on the opposite side of the gas line (33) force the gas stream (32) (33) to accelerate, separate or rise to the gas orifices. 5. The gas stove burner according to claim 4, further characterized in that the cylinder (11) has the specific feature: wherein the holes or empty spaces of the dense and solid cylinder (47) and the curved slopes (48) ) serve to store the heat and provide the heat energy produced from the inner flame (46) by turning around (49) in order to help the central flame (50) to be heated; the density and the different level of the half of the cylinder allow the rotation of heat and rise around the center of the cylinder. 6. The burner of the gas stove according to claim 1, further characterized in that the cover disk (12) has the specific characteristic; wherein the interior size of the cover disk is not equivalent; the inner size of the disk near the gas pipe (54) is normal and becomes narrower in both the vertical and horizontal section on the opposite side of the gas pipe (55); the inner side of the cover disc serves to rub the gas stream (26) (27), which comes from the gas pipe and the opening of the cylinder on the same side of the gas pipe (25) compressed for the purpose of increase the speed to the cover disk on the opposite side of the gas pipe (55). 7. The gas stove burner according to claim 6, further characterized in that the cover disc (12) has the specific characteristic; wherein the inner side of the cover disc has projection grooves (59) (60) between the inner gas holes (13) and outer (14), which serve to reduce the reflection force, from a sequence e increases the velocity of the gas stream coming from the opening of the cylinder, as well as the force of the gas stream to move directly to the inner (13) and outer (14) gas orifices; the projection grooves under the cover disc serve to reduce the reflection force or to form a sequence or increase the velocity of the gas stream before reaching the inner (13) and outer (14) gas orifices; wherein the inner side of the cover disk has projection grooves (62) that overlap with the projection grooves (59) (60) between the inner (13) and outer (14) gas holes; between the projection grooves (59) (60) (62) tied together, there are the channels that are the passages of the gas stream (63) (64); these channels have respective large and small sizes along the lines in the cover disc around the inner gas holes (13) and outer holes (14), which serve to compress the gas stream (26) (27) that comes from the gas pipe and accelerate it before dispersing it widely to the gas holes (13) (14) to the opposite side of the cover disc (55); the projection grooves also serve to increase the speed and reduce the reflection force of the gas stream (21) (22) (24) (31) (32) (41) (42) (43) (73) (74 ) (75) coming from the complete opening of the cylinder (25) (33) (38) before reaching the inner gas holes (13) and outer (14). 8. The gas stove burner according to claims 1 to 7, further characterized in that the frame of the gas stove (15) has the specific feature: where there are empty spaces of adequate size or the appropriate group of holes (70) in the fins (69) of the frame of the gas stove that they serve to allow cold air or oxygen (71) from the outside to enter to achieve more complete combustion.