MXPA01001355A - Cosmetic effervescent cleansing pillow - Google Patents
Cosmetic effervescent cleansing pillowInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA01001355A MXPA01001355A MXPA/A/2001/001355A MXPA01001355A MXPA01001355A MX PA01001355 A MXPA01001355 A MX PA01001355A MX PA01001355 A MXPA01001355 A MX PA01001355A MX PA01001355 A MXPA01001355 A MX PA01001355A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- article
- effervescent
- cleaning
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940079776 sodium cocoyl isethionate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- -1 skin lighteners Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003712 anti-aging Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000475 sunscreen Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940029983 VITAMINS Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940021016 Vitamin IV solution additives Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003231 vitamins Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000005497 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N β-Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 3
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N (3β)-Cholest-5-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-JTQLQIEISA-N (S)-(-)-citronellal Natural products O=CC[C@@H](C)CCC=C(C)C NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4(8)-p-menthadiene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1CCC(C)=CC1 MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-SNVBAGLBSA-N 4-Terpineol Natural products CC(C)[C@]1(O)CCC(C)=CC1 WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N ARBUTIN Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N Anethole Natural products COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 Antibiotic Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960001927 Cetylpyridinium Chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N Erucic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kojic acid Chemical compound OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-LBPRGKRZSA-N Linaloyl acetate Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(C=C)OC(C)=O UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N Octyl methoxycinnamate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GGHMUJBZYLPWFD-MYYUVRNCSA-N Patchouli alcohol Natural products O[C@@]12C(C)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]([C@H](C)CC1)[C@]2(C)CC3 GGHMUJBZYLPWFD-MYYUVRNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 Polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005296 abrasive Methods 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzohydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWUKNUAHIRIZJG-AFEZEDKISA-M benzyl-dimethyl-[(Z)-octadec-9-enyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RWUKNUAHIRIZJG-AFEZEDKISA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229930006709 borneol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- IRAQOCYXUMOFCW-OSFYFWSMSA-N cedr-8-ene Chemical compound C1[C@]23[C@H](C)CC[C@H]3C(C)(C)[C@@H]1C(C)=CC2 IRAQOCYXUMOFCW-OSFYFWSMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M didodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930008393 geraniol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
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- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprene Chemical group CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004705 kojic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930007650 limonene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L mgso4 Chemical class [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N neral Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGLDWXZKYODSOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-mentha-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(C)C1CC=C(C)C=C1 OGLDWXZKYODSOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M pivalate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000371 poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001888 polyacrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940094025 potassium bicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M propionate Chemical class CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940117359 quaternium-24 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940071220 retinyl linoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherols Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-O trimethylammonium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229940117960 vanillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003697 vitamin B6 derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNVKGUVDRSSWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZNVKGUVDRSSWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A wiping article is provided which includes an effervescent cleanser composition held within a pouch formed from a first and second substrate sheet. At least one of the substrate sheets must be water permeable. The effervescent composition is an intimate mixture of an acid material such as citric acid and an alkaline material such as sodium bicarbonate. Water contact causes the combination to effervesce. A dry surfactant such as sodium cocoyl isethionate in contact with the water and effervescing carbon dioxide results in a highly pleasant sudsing system. Skin benefit agents may be included within the composition. The effervescent action may improve deposition of the skin benefit agents onto the skin.
Description
PILLOW LIM PIADORA EFERVESCENTE COSM ÉTICA
The invention concerns a cleaning, foaming, effervescent article for cleaning the body that imparts a pleasant sensation to the wearer's skin. Classically, the cleaning process of the skin or other articles has employed a surfactant composition. Sometimes a utensil has been attached to the composition. Utensils, such as sacks, serve multiple purposes. A function is a delivery package for the surfactant. Sacks can also help in foam generation. They also work as an abrasive that helps in the cleaning function. An earlier example of cleaning pad technology is found in U.S. Patent 1, 808, 834 (Busch Sr.). A fabric pouch surrounding a cleaning composition, consisting mainly of calcium carbonate and sodium, is described. U.S. Patent 4,234,442 (Cornelissens) discloses a sack, which may consist of a water-permeable material filled with an acid and an alkaline constituent. The adipic, succinic and glutaric acids exemplify the acid constituent. The bicarbonate and sodium carbonate represent the alkaline ingredient. U.S. Patent 4,272,393 (Gergely) discloses a cleaning article formed of a flexible porous substrate, especially a cellulose paper, impregnated with detergent and a gas generating system. The latter is formed by separating an acidic component, such as citric acid, from a basic component, such as sodium carbonate, into two separate areas of the substrate. U.S. Patent 4, 51 5, 703 (Haq), U.S. Patent 4,600,620 (Lloyd et al.) And U.S. Patent 4,603,069 (Haq et al.) Describe cleaning articles impregnated with surfactant. These do not contain effervescent ingredients. WO 97/43366 (Askew et al.) Reports an effervescent system for improving the dispensable capacity of granular laundry detergent powders in washing water of automatic washing machines. Combinations of citric acid and bicarbonate are used to generate effervescence.
An object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning cloth containing an effervescent system activated by contact with water. Another objective of the present invention is to provide a cleaning cloth containing an effervescent system activated by contact with water, to generate carbon dioxide which expands the foam of fabric cleaning components. Still a further objective of the invention is to provide a cleaning cloth that imparts a pleasurable feeling to the skin during and after its use. According to a first aspect, a cosmetic article is provided for cleaning body surfaces, including the article: a pouch formed of first and second sheets, at least one of which is permeable to water, the first and second sheets defining a pouch between them, sealed the bag along its entire perimeter; and an effervescent cleaning composition in the form of an anhydrous dry solid that is placed inside the pouch, the composition comprising: (i) from about 1 to about 80% of an alkaline material; (ii) from about 0.5 to about 80% of an acidic material; and (iii) from about 0.1 to about 30% of a solid surfactant. A method for cleaning skin is also provided, which involves wetting a cosmetic cleansing article with water, generating foam from the article and cleaning skin surfaces with the moistened article, the article being the sachet with the effervescent cleansing composition described above. The cosmetic cleaning articles of the present invention, when in contact with water, swell many times (eg, normally more than 10, but often more than 40 times) their dry size when activated by water. The effervescent cleaning system exudes copious amounts of foam. A swollen "pillow" arises from the effervescent action. By careful control of the acidic and alkaline components, you feel an already rinsed feeling of grinding cleaning on the user's skin. A first essential component of compositions within the pouch is that of an acidic material. Any acid present in dry solid form is suitable for this purpose. Particularly suitable are organic mono- and polycarboxylic acids of C2-C20 and especially the acids alpha- and beta-hydroxycarboxylic acids; organophosphorus acids of C2-C20, such as, phytic acid; C2-C20 organosulfuric acids, such as toluene sulfonic acid; and peroxides such as, hydrogen peroxide. Normal hydroxycarboxylic acids include adipic, glutaric, succinic, tartaric, malic, maleic, lactic, salicylic and citric acids, as well as acid forming lactones, such as, g luconolactone and glucarolactone. The most preferred is citric acid. The encapsulated acids may also be suitable as acidic material. The normal encapsulating material may include natural or synthetic water-soluble polymers, such as polyacrylates (e.g., encapsulating polyacrylic acid), cellulosic gums, polyurethane and polyoxyalkylene polymers. By the term "acid", is meant any substance which when dissolved in deionized water at a concentration of 1%, will have a pH of less than 7, preferably less than 6.5, optimally less than 5. These acids preferably at 25 ° C. C are in solid form, that is, they have melting points not less than 25 ° C. The acid concentrations should vary from about 0.5 to about 80%, preferably from about 10 to about 65%, optimally from about 20 to about 45% by weight of the total composition. A second essential component of the compositions within the pouch is that of an alkaline material. The alkaline material is a substance that can generate a gas, such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen or oxygen, that is, they are in effervescence, when they come into contact with water and the acidic material. Suitable alkaline materials are anhydrous salts of carbonates and bicarbonates, alkaline peroxides (for example, sodium perborate and sodium percarbonate) and azides (for example, sodium azide). Preferably, the alkaline material is sodium or potassium bicarbonate. The amounts of the alkaline material may vary from about 1 to about 80%, preferably from about 5 to about 49%, more preferably from about 1 to about 40%, optimally from about 25 to about 35% by weight of the total composition. By the term "anhydrous" is meant the presence of not more than 5%, preferably not more than 3.5% and optimally not more than 1% water by weight of the total composition. Hydration water is not considered as water for the purpose of defining anhydrous. However, it is preferred to minimize, and preferably eliminate any water of hydration. Advantageously, the combined amount of acidic and alkaline materials will be at least about 1.5%, preferably from about 40 to about 95%, optimally from about 60 to about 80% by weight of the total composition. A third necessary component of compositions according to the present invention is that of a dry surfactant, preferably a dry surfactant which is solid at 20 ° C. The most suitable for the present invention is sodium cocoyl isethionate. Other useful surfactants include sodium methyl cocoyl taurate and sodium lauryl sulfate. The surfactants can be of the anionic, cationic, nonionic, amphoteric, zwitterionic varieties and combinations of the same. The amounts of the dry surfactant can vary from about 0.1 to about 30%, preferably from about 1 to about 30%, optimally from about 8 to about 15% by weight of the total composition. A variety of skin benefit agents may be included to improve post-sensation properties. Advantageously, these substances will be available as anhydrous dry powders. Alternatively, these substances can be liquids deposited on or on a powdered substrate (e.g., sodium bicarbonate or zeolite) to achieve a resulting dry flowing powder. Several categories of suitable materials are found within the skin benefit agent landscape. These include emollients, anti-aging actives, antibacterials and fungicides, skin lighteners, sunscreens and combinations thereof. The amounts of the skin benefit agents can vary from about 0.001 to about 30%, preferably from about 0.1 to about 20%, more preferably from about 0.5 to about 10%, optimally between about 1 and up to about 5. % by weight of the total composition.
The emollients may be in the form of natural or synthetic esters, silicone oils, hydrocarbons, starches, fatty acids and mixtures thereof. Typically, the emollient can vary in concentration from about 0.1 to about 35% by weight of the total composition. Suitable silicone oils can be divided into the volatile and non-volatile variety. The term "volatile", as used herein, refers to those materials that have a measurable vapor pressure at room temperature. The volatile silicone oils are chosen, preferably, from cyclic or linear polydimethylsiloxanes containing from 3 to 9, preferably from 4 to 5, silicon atoms. Linear volatile silicone materials generally have viscosities less than about 5 centistokes at 25 ° C, while cyclic materials typically have viscosities of less than about 10 centistokes. Non-volatile silicone oils useful as an emollient material include polyalkyl siloxanes, polyalkylaryl siloxanes and polyether siloxane copolymers. Essentially non-volatile polyalkyl siloxanes useful herein include, for example, polydimethyl siloxanes with viscosities from about 5 to about 1,000,000 centistokes at 25 ° C. Preferred non-volatile emollients useful in the present compositions are polydimethyl siloxanes, which have viscosities from about 10 to about 400 centistokes at 25 ° C. Suitable ester emollients include: (1) Alkenyl or alkyl esters of fatty acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include isoaraquidyl neopentanoate, isononyl isonanonoate, oleyl myristate, oleyl stearate and oleyl oleate. (2) Ether esters, such as esters of fatty acids of ethoxylated fatty alcohols. (3) Esters of polyhydric alcohols. Ester of mono- and digraso acid of ethylene glycol, esters of mono- and di-fatty acid of diethylene glycol, esters of mono- and di-fatty acid of polyethylene glycol (200-600), monooleate of polypropylene glycol 2000, monostearate of polypropylene glycol 2000, monostearate of ethoxylated propylene glycol, glyceryl mono- and di-fatty acid esters, polyglycerol poly-fatty esters, ethoxylated glycemic monostearate, 1,3-butylene glycol monostearate, 1,3-butylene glycol distearate, polyoxyethylene polyol fatty acid ester , sorbitan fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters are satisfactory polyhydric alcohol esters. (4) Wax esters, such as, beeswax, spermaceti, myristyl myristate, stearyl stearate and arachidyl behenate. (5) Esters of sterols, of which the fatty acid esters of cholesterol are examples thereof. (6) Triglycerides, such as, sunflower seed oil, sunflower seed oil, oil, borage seed oil and safflower oil.
Suitable hydrocarbons as emollients include petrolatum, mineral oil, isoparaffins and hydrocarbon waxes, such as polyethylene. Starches are also suitable emollients. The normals of this class are tapioca and arabinogalactan. The fatty acids may also be suitable as emollients.
Fatty acids typically have from 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Pelargonic, lauric, myristic, palmic, stearic, isostearic, hydroxistearic, oleic, linoleic, riconleic, arachidic, behenic and erucic acids are illustrative of this category. Anti-aging agents are also useful as skin benefit agents. Vitamins, retinoids and combinations thereof are included within this category. The amounts of these materials can vary from about 0.001 to about 20% by weight of the total composition. The right vitamins include ascorbic acid, vitamin B6, vitamin B1 2, tocopherol, as well as salts and esters of C1-C20 thereof. Suitable retinoids include retinoic acid, as well as their C! -C22 esters and retinol salts, retinol and C! -C22 fatty esters of retinol including retinyl linoleate. Another class of anti-aging assets are alpha- and beta-hydroxycarboxylic acids and salts thereof. Representative of this group are glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, hydroxyoctanoic acid and mixtures thereof, as well as their salts. Suitable salts are the alkali metal, ammonium salts and alkanol ammonium salts of C T-K). Antibacterials and fungicides can also be included as skin benefit agents. Representative of these categories are triclosan, tricloban, hexetidene, chlorhexadene, gluconates, zinc salts
(for example, zinc citrate and zinc phenolsulfonate) and combinations of the same. Skin lighteners may also be included under the skin benefit agents. Niacinamide, kojic acid, arbutin, vanillin, ferulic acid and esters thereof, resorcinol, hydroquinone, placenta extract and combinations thereof are normal in this category. Sunscreens may also be included as skin benefit agents. Particularly preferred are materials such as ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, available as Parsol® MCX and benzophenone-3, also known as Oxybenzone. Active inorganic sunscreens, such as microfine titanium dioxide, polyethylene and various other polymers, may be employed. The amounts of the sunscreen agents will generally vary from 0. 1 to 30%, preferably from 2 to 20%, optimally from 4 to 10% by weight. Auxiliary functional agents may also be incorporated into the compositions of the present invention. These include electrolytes, thickeners and mixtures thereof. The amounts of these substances can vary from about 0.1 to about 20%, preferably from about 0.3 to about 10%, optimally between about 0.5 and about 5% by weight of the total composition. The electrolytes can be selected from alkali, alkaline earth or ammonium salts of phosphates, silicates, halides, sulfates and mixtures thereof. Normal phosphates are potassium polymetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium tetrapyrrophosphate, sodium or potassium pyrophosphate, and sodium hexametaphosphate. Potassium polymetaphosphate available as Lipothix 1 00B®, which is a 70:30 mixture of potassium polymetaphosphate and sodium bicarbonate, available from Lipo Chemicals, Inc., Paterson, New Jersey, is highly preferred. The preferred sulfates are magnesium sulfates. Thickeners that can improve post-sensation properties in the skin include inorganic or organic substances. A particularly preferred inorganic thickener is sodium magnesium silicate commercially available as Optigel SH®. Organic thickeners include algic acid, as well as sodium and calcium alginates, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and combinations thereof. Alkydic acid is highly preferred, which is commercially available as Kelacid® from Sud-Chemie Rheologicals, Louisville, Kentucky. Alginic acid is highly effective in removing the slug sensation associated with deposits of alkaline material, which are not rinsed completely from the skin. The amounts of the thickener may vary from about 0. 1 to about 20%.
The polysaccharides useful in this invention are dry solid anhydrous substances, such as sorbitol, sugars, (such as trehalose), starches, modi? Ed starches (for example, aluminum octenyl succinate) and mixtures thereof. The most preferred is sorbitol. Deposition aids can also be incorporated into com positions of the present invention. These help deposit skin benefit agents on the surface of the skin. Monomers and cationic polymers are particularly effective for this purpose. The following are illustrative:
Lauryltrimethylammonium chloride laurythrimonium chloride); Steariltri chloride (2- quaternium-1 6); hydroxyethyl) ammonium Lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride lauralconium chloride); Oleyl dimethylbenzylammonium chloride, olealkonium chloride); Dilauryl dimethyl ammonium chloride dilauryldimonium chloride); Cetyl dimethylbenzylammonium chloride, ketalkonium chloride); Dicetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride dicetildimonium chloride); Laurylpyridinium chloride laurylpyridinium chloride); Cetylpyridinium Chloride Cetylpyridinium Chloride); N- (soybean alkyl) -N, N, N- soyatrimonium chloride); trimethylammonium Polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride polyquaternium-6); Dialkyldimethylammonium salt polyquaternium-7); copolymerized with acrylamide Guar chloride hydroxypropyltrimonium (guar chloride hydroxypropyltrimonium); Copolymer of N-vinyl-pyrrolidone and (polyquaternium-1 1); N, N-d methylamethylmethacrylate, quaternized with dimethyl sulphate Copolymer of acrylamide and N, N- (polyquaternium-5); dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, quaternized with dimethyl sulfate Cationic hydroxyethyl cellulosics (polyquaternium-1 0); Cationic hydroxyethyl cellulosics (polyquaternium-24); Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (Cetrimonium chloride); Decildimethyloctylammonium chloride (quaternium-24); Miristyltrimethylammonium chloride (mitrimonium chloride); Chloro polyoxyethylene (2) - (PEG-2 cocommonium chloride); cocomonium Methylbis (2-hydroxyethyl) chloride (cocoyl quaternium-4 from PEG-2); cocoammonium Methylpolyoxyethylene- (1 5) chloride (cocoyl quaternium-4 from PEG-1 5); cocoammonium Methylbis (2-hydroxyethyl) chloride (stearyl quaternium-4 from PEG-2); octadecyl ammonium Methylpolyoxyethylene chloride (15) (stearyl quaternium-4 from PEG-15); octadecylammonium Methylbis (2-hydroxyethyl) - (oleyl quaternium-4 PEG-2) chloride; oleylammonium Methylpolyloxyethylene- (1 5) chloride (oleyl quaternium-4 of PEG-1 5); oleilamon io
The names in parentheses are given by the Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, I nc. in the CTFA Cosmetic I ngredient Dictionary (Dictionary of cosmetic ingredients of CTFA). Most preferred for the purposes of this invention are guar cationic gums, such as, Jaguar C 1 3S®, which is a guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. The amounts of the deposition aid can vary from about 0.01 to about 1%, preferably from about 0.05 to about 0.5%, optimally from about 0.1 to about 0.3% by weight. Advantageously, an emotive agent, such as a fragrance and / or botanical extract, are included with the effervescent cleaning composition. Fragrances and botanical extracts are frequently liquids. For this reason, it is necessary to distribute evenly and allow the absorption of liquid components in the solid powder. A method to achieve this better, is to atomize these liquids on solids. The amounts of the fragrance and / or combined botanical extracts can be at levels from about 0. 1 to about 3%, preferably from 0.5 to 2%, optimally from 0.8 to 1.5% by weight of the total composition. The term "fragrance" is defined as a mixture of odorant components, optionally mixed with a suitable solvent, diluent or carrier, which is employed to impart a desired odor. The preferred particular odorant components are terpenes and cyclic and acyclic terpenoids. These materials are based on repetitive isoprene units. Examples include alpha and beta pinene, myrcene, geranyl alcohol and acetate, camphene, dl-limonene, alpha and beta phellandrene, tricyclene, terpinolene, alkoimano, geraniol, nerol, linanool, dihydrolinanool, citral, ionone, methyl ionone, citronellol, citronellal, alpha terpineol, beta terpineol, alpha phenol, borneol, isoborneol, camphor, terpinen-1-ol, terpin-4-ol, dihydroterpineol, methyl cavicol, anethole, 1, 4 and 1, 8 cineol, geranyl nitrile, isobornyl acetate, linalyl acetate, caryophyllene, alpha cedrene, guaiol, patchouli alcohol, alpha and beta santalol and mixtures thereof. Botanical extracts of particular use in the present invention include yarrow, chamomile, jasmine, lavender, horse chestnut, mugwort, thyme, yucca, coltsfoot and mixtures thereof. Conservatives may be desirably incorporated into the cosmetic compositions of this invention, to protect against the growth of potentially harmful microorganisms. Suitable traditional preservatives for compositions of this invention are aqluyl esters for para-hydroxybenzoic acids. Other preservatives that have come into use more frequently include hydantoin derivatives, propionate salts and a variety of quaternary ammonium compounds. Cosmetic chemists are familiar with the appropriate preservatives and choose them routinely to satisfy the conservative challenge test and to provide stability to the product.
Particularly preferred preservatives are phenoxyethanol, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, imidazolidinyl urea, sodium dehydroacetate and benzyl alcohol. Conservatives should be selected with respect to the use of the composition and possible incompatibilities between the preservatives and other ingredients in the emulsion. The preservatives are used, preferably in amounts ranging from 0.1% to 2% by weight of the composition. Frequently natural plant materials of renewable resources are desirable in the cosmetic compositions. For example, the cosmetic compositions of the present invention may include beta-g lucan derived from oats, commercially available under the trademark Microat SF from Nurtur Inc., Missoula, Mont. Dyes may also be included in the compositions of the present invention. These substances can vary from about 0.05 to about 5%, preferably between 0. 1 and 3% by weight. The effervescent cleaning compositions of this invention will be placed within a sack formed between a first and second flexible substrate sheet, preferably at least one of these is a flexible sheet. At least one of the sheets must be permeable to water, most preferably both sheets should have water permeability. For definition purposes, the first and second sheets may be bent panels of a single unitary sheet. Suitable materials for forming sheets can be rayon, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, cotton or any other combination thereof. These lamps can be woven or non-woven. A non-woven rayon is much preferred. Substrates of paper fibers are best not used due to their insufficient strength to moisture, although they can be mixed with other fibers referred to above; it is important that the substrate sheets do not open easily in a precipitous manner as the consumer rubs the article. Unlike articles of laundry bags, the bags of the present invention should not be broken to allow the dispersion of their granular contents in wash water. Instead, it is intended that the cleaning composition components come out by dissolution through the permeable walls of the pouch. The surfaces of the skin against which the articles of the present invention are useful, include face, body, scalp, armpits and even legs / feet. When the article is a foot cleaner, it would be advantageous for the pouch if one of its sides is thicker, while the second of the sheets may be soft and soft. A flexible, non-woven, abrasive sheet in a foot cleaning product is useful for rubbing against calluses, while the second sheet of the bag remains soft. The articles according to the present invention can be formed in the following manner. The constituents of the effervescent cleaning composition are placed in a dry mill or similar apparatus, and mixed until a uniformly distributed powder results. Subsequently, the fragrance / botanical extract component as a second phase is atomized in the dry mill with concurrent agitation of the powder composition. A continuous roll of the first substrate sheet is unwound from a source roll on a moving conveyor belt. The effervescent cleaning composition is placed in a hopper located on the conveyor belt. A discrete charge of powder composition is regularly placed on the first sheet of substrate at a location directly below a hopper nozzle. A second sheet of substrate is placed in register on that of the first sheet of loaded substrate. At this point, the four corners that define a rectangle or square are sealed in register, trapping the effervescent cleaning composition inside. The cutters then separate one sealed section from the other, thereby forming the cleaning article. One or more of the cleaning articles are then packaged in an outer moisture-impermeable package, such as a laminated sheet pouch to prevent activation of the effervescent system during storage. Ultrasonic welding can be employed as an alternative to heat sealing of the first and second substrates together. Stitching with thread, glue application or other locking mechanisms can also be used. Except in the operation and comparison examples, or where explicitly stated elsewhere, all numbers in this description will be understood to indicate quantities of material as modified by the word "approximately".
The term "comprises" does not mean that it is limiting to any of the elements declared subsequently, but that it covers unspecified elements of greater or lesser functional importance. In other words, the steps, elements or options listed do not need to be exhaustive. The following examples will more fully illustrate the embodiments of this invention. All parts, percentages and proportions referred to herein and in the appended claims are by weight, unless otherwise indicated.
EXAMPLE 1 An effervescent cleaning composition was prepared according to the formulation reported in Table I. Phase A was mixed dry in a high speed cutting mixer. The fragrance was then atomized onto the resulting powder as a B phase. Three grams of the resulting powder was then placed in a 5.1 cm by 7.6 cm sachet formed of non-woven rayon. All sides were closed by double stitching with thread.
TABLE I
EXAMPLE 2 Another effervescent cleaning composition was prepared according to the formulation reported in Table II.
TABLE II
EXAMPLE 3 An effervescent cleansing composition for the face was prepared according to the formulation reported in Table III.
TABLE III
EXAMPLE 4 Still an additional effervescent cleaning composition according to the present invention, can be prepared according to the formulation reported under Table IV. Phase A is prepared by dry mixing the ingredients in a high speed cutting mixer. Three grams of the resulting powder is placed in a 5. 1 cm by 7.6 cm sachet, formed of non-woven cotton polyester (50: 50). The size of the mesh of the walls of the bag is sufficient to allow the transfer of the dissolved ingredients. All sides of the sachet are welded by ultrasonic heat to ensure that dust does not escape from the pouch.
TABLE IV
EXAMPLE 5 Still another effervescent cleaning composition is prepared in accordance with the formulation reported in Table V. The ingredients are mixed dry in a high speed cutting mixer. The fragrance and herbal extract are atomized in the powder and mixed further to achieve homogeneity. Three gums of the resulting powder are placed in a 5.1 cm by 7.6 cm pouch formed of non-woven polypropylene. All sides are closed by heat sealing by convection along the perimeter of the same.
TABLE V
The description and examples above illustrate selected embodiments of the present invention. In light of them, it
^^ i ^ ü ^! ^^ will suggest variations and modifications to one skilled in the art, all being within the spirit and incumbency of this invention.
Claims (10)
1 . A cosmetic article for cleaning body surfaces, the article comprising: a pouch formed of first and second sheets, at least one being permeable to water, the first and second sheets defining a pouch between them, the pouch being sealed throughout its entire length. perimeter; and an effervescent cleaning composition in the form of an anhydrous dry solid that is placed inside the pouch, the composition comprising: (i) from 1 to 80% alkaline material; (ii) from 0.5 to 80% of an acidic material; and (iii) from 0. 1 to 30% of a solid surfactant.
2. The article according to claim 1, further comprising from 0.01 to 30% by means of a skin benefit agent, selected from emollients, anti-aging, antibacterial and fungicidal active agents, skin lighteners, sunscreens and mixtures thereof.
3. The article according to claim 2, wherein the antiaging assets are selected from the group consisting essentially of vitamins, retinoids and mixtures thereof.
4. The article according to any of the preceding claims further comprising from 0.1 to 3% by weight of a __-. • selected emotive agent of fragrance, botanical extract and mixtures thereof.
5. The article according to claim 4, wherein the emotive agent is incorporated into the composition by spraying on one or more of the other components of the composition.
6. The article according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the water permeable substrate sheet is a non-woven rayon.
7. The article according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the surfactant is sodium cocoyl isethionate.
8. The article according to any of the foregoing recitations, wherein the acid is citric acid. The article according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the composition further comprises from 0.01 to 1% by weight of a deposition aid, which is a cationic monomer or polymer. A method for cleaning the skin comprising wetting a cosmetic cleaning article with water, generating foam from the article and cleaning the surfaces of the skin with the moistened article, the article comprising: a sachet formed of first and second sheets, being less one permeable to water, the first and second sheets defining a pouch between them, the pouch being sealed along its entire perimeter; and an effervescent cleaning composition in the form of an anhydrous dry solid which is placed inside the pouch, the composition comprising: (i) from 1 to 80% of an alkaline material; (ii) from 0.5 to 80% of an acidic material; and (ni) from 0. 1 to 30% of a solid surfactant. SUMMARY A cleaning article is provided which includes an effervescent cleaning composition held within a pouch formed of first and second substrate sheets. At least one of the substrate sheets must be permeable to water. The effervescent composition is an intimate mixture of an acidic material, such as citric acid, and an alkaline material, such as sodium bicarbonate. The contact with water causes the combination for effervescence. A dry surfactant, such as sodium cocoyl isethionate, in contact with water and effervescent carbon dioxide results in a highly agreeable lathering system. Skin benefit agents may be included within the composition. The effervescent action can improve the deposition of skin benefit agents on the skin.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US09130981 | 1998-08-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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MXPA01001355A true MXPA01001355A (en) | 2002-07-25 |
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