MXPA00008758A - 6-substituted 2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazine derivatives having at least two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms, the production thereof, and their use as herbicides - Google Patents
6-substituted 2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazine derivatives having at least two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms, the production thereof, and their use as herbicidesInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA00008758A MXPA00008758A MXPA/A/2000/008758A MXPA00008758A MXPA00008758A MX PA00008758 A MXPA00008758 A MX PA00008758A MX PA00008758 A MXPA00008758 A MX PA00008758A MX PA00008758 A MXPA00008758 A MX PA00008758A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- cyano
- substituted
- linked
- configuration
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 6-substituted 2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazine Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000002363 herbicidal Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QQOWHRYOXYEMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazin-4-amine Chemical class N=C1C=CN=NN1 QQOWHRYOXYEMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005195 alkyl amino carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 104
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 21
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- ZOAMZFNAPHWBEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-$l^{1}-oxidanylpropane Chemical group CC(C)[O] ZOAMZFNAPHWBEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- CPPKAGUPTKIMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanogen fluoride Chemical compound FC#N CPPKAGUPTKIMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002047 benzodioxolyl group Chemical group O1OC(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004855 decalinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004598 dihydrobenzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005990 isobenzothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004594 isoindolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004582 dihydrobenzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 5
- QRVPHJIVUWTJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-en-2-ylazanide Chemical group [CH2+]CC([NH-])=C QRVPHJIVUWTJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940058933 biguanide antimalarials Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940090145 biguanide blood glucose lower drugs Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006263 dimethyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006260 ethylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CRYATLIDHPPXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxetene Chemical compound C1OC=C1 CRYATLIDHPPXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004471 alkyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004656 alkyl sulfonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004473 dialkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004472 dialkylaminosulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 2
- MERLDXJKKQQWLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-yloxymethylidyneoxidanium Chemical group [CH2-]C(=C)OC#[O+] MERLDXJKKQQWLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylidene Chemical group [CH]CC OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HNJQTWWFDBLRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N t-butylamino Chemical group [CH2]C([CH2+])([CH2-])[N-] HNJQTWWFDBLRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NCZRBOCNTMMFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-en-1-olate Chemical compound [CH2+]C(=C)C[O-] NCZRBOCNTMMFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006261 methyl amino sulfonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000005159 cyanoalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005122 aminoalkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002527 bicyclic carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005202 dialkylaminocarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatoms Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RUCAXVJJQQJZGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;2-(phosphonatomethylamino)acetate;trimethylsulfanium Chemical compound C[S+](C)C.OP(O)(=O)CNCC([O-])=O RUCAXVJJQQJZGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ioxynil Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006626 methoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- CBLVUXPPNHUKDE-QBFSEMIESA-N methyl (5Z)-2,2-dimethyl-4,6-dioxo-5-[1-(prop-2-enoxyamino)butylidene]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C=CCONC(/CCC)=C1/C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(C(=O)OC)C1=O CBLVUXPPNHUKDE-QBFSEMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OYJMHAFVOZPIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-chloro-5-[3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-1-yl]benzoate Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=CC2=O)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C1 OYJMHAFVOZPIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to substituted, optically active aminotriazines having at least two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms of formula (I), in which A represents a single bond or each straight chained or branched alkandiyl or oxaalkandiyl;R1 represents amino, formylamino, or each alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkyl carbonyl amino, N-alkyl-N-alkyl carbonyl-amino, alkoxycarbonyl amino, N-alkyl-N-alkoxycarbonyl-amino, alkyl-aminoalkylide amino or dialkylamino alkylide amino which are optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or C1-C4-alkoxy;R2, R3 represent hydrogen, halogen or alkyl which is optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or C1-C4-alkoxy, or R3 together with R2 represent alkandiyl which is optionally substituted by cyano, halogen, or C1-C4-alkyl;R4 represents alkyl or cycloalkyl;Y represents hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, halogen or each alkyl, alkoxy, alkyl carbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylamino carbonyloxy, dialkylamino carbonyloxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamino which are optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or C1-C4-alkoxy, and;Z represents a monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radicals which are optionally substituted. The substituents are provided with the provision that R2, R3 and Y are different from one another in each individual case, and that the substituents are bound on both carbon atoms, on which R2 and R3 or R4. R,R or R,S or S,R or S,S or R,rac or S,rac are configured [the first statement refers to the triazine-substituents -CR2R3Y, and the second statement refers to the amino-substituents -CHR4(A-Z)]. The invention also relates to a method for producing the compounds of formula (I) and to the utilization thereof as herbicides.
Description
DERIVATIVES OF 2, 4-DIAMINO-1, 3, 5-TRIAZINA 6- SUBSTITUTED WITH AT LEAST TWO ATOMS OF CARBO NO
SUBSTITUTED ASYMMETRICS, ITS OBTAINING AND ITS EMPLOYMENT AS HERBICIDES FIELD OF THE INVENTION i • o-n refers to new optically active aminotriazines, substituted, with at least two carbon atoms substituted asymmetrically, to a procedure for obtaining them and their use as herbicides. Background of the Invention Substituted aminotriazines (patent) are already known from the literature (see J3S-3 816 419, US-3 932 167, EP-191 496, EP-273 328, EP-411 153 / WO 90/09 378, WO 97/00 -254, WO 97/08 156). However, these compounds - partly even with carbon atoms substituted asymmetrically - have not yet acquired any special significance. Detailed description of the invention. We have now found new optically active aminotriazines, substituted, with at least 2 carbon atoms substituted asymmetrically of the general formula (I), REF .: 122868 R1
where i
A means a single bond or means alkanediyl or oxaalkanediyl, respectively of straight chain 3 branched chain, with respectively up to 6 carbon atoms, R 1 means amino, means formylamino or signi? Cant. alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, N-alkyl-N-alkylcarbonyl-amino, alkoxycarbonylamino, N-alkyl-N-alkoxycarbonylamino, alkylaminoalkylidenamino or dialkylaminoalkylideneamino with respectively up to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups or in the alkylidene groups, substituted respectively by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 means hydrogen, halogen or means alkyl with up to 6 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 at 4 carbon atoms, R means hydrogen, halogen or alkyl with up to 6 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or together with R2 means alkanediyl with 2 to 5 atoms of carbon, optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkyl with 1 to 1 ~ 4 carbon atoms, R4 means alkyl with up to 6 carbon atoms or means cycloalkyl uilo with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, Y means hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, halogen, or means alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyloxy, dialkylaminocarbonyl-thi, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamino with respectively up to 6 atoms - of carbon in the alkyl groups, substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Z means a monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, optionally substituted, of the series formed by cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzothienyl, isobenzofyl, dihydroisobenzoyl, isobenzothienyl, dihydroisobenzothienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzodioxolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, ox adiazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalyl, cinolinyl and phthalazinyl, the possible substituents being chosen, respectively, preferably from the following group: hydroxy, amino, cyano, nitro, carbamoyl , sulfamoyl, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino or dialkylamino with respectively 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, optionally substituted by hydroxy, by cyano or by halogen, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonylamino, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsul fonyl, alkylsulfonylamino, alkylaminosulfonyl or dialkylaminosulfonyl with 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groupsare each substituted, where appropriate, by halogen, phenyl or phenoxy substituted, where appropriate, by hydroxy, by cyano, by nitro, by halogen, by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, by halogen with 1 to 4 carbon atoms , by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogenalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, as well as methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy substituted respectively by halogen, provided that in each particular case, R2, R3 and Y they have to be different from each other and that the substituents on both carbon atoms, with which R2 and R3 or R4 are linked, have to be configured in the following manner: (a) R configuration at the carbon atom ' with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers R, R'), (b) R configuration at the carbon atom, where R2 and R are linked; R3 and configuration S in the ato mo of carbon, with which R4 ('R, S diastereomers') is linked, (c) S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, in which is linked R ('diastereomers S, R'), (d) configuration S at the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and configuration S at the carbon atom, to which R is linked
('S, S diastereomers "), (e) R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked (" R diastereomers, rae ") ), (f) S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are bound and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, with which it is bound.
('diastereomers S, rae') Since the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 and Y are linked or is present in racemic form, all the compounds according to the invention are therefore optically active. new aminotriazines substituted with at least 2 carbon atoms substituted asymmetrically of the general formula (I), if substituted biguanides of the general formula (II) are reacted) in which A, R1, R4 and Z have the meaning above indicated, - and / or adducts with acids of the compounds of the general formula (II) with (optically active) derivatives of carboxylic acids of the general formula (III)
wherein R2, R3 and Y have the meaning indicated above and X means halogen or alkoxy, if appropriate in the presence of an auxiliary agent of the reaction and, if appropriate, in the presence of a diluent and, if appropriate, on the products of the general formula (1) / obtained in this way, other transformations according to usual methods within the scope of the above definition of the substituents.
they can be converted, according to usual methods, "into other compounds of the general formula (I) according to the above definition of the substituents, for example by acylation of the compounds of the formula (I), wherein R 1 means amino and / or Y means hydroxyl, for example with acetyl chloride or with propionyl chloride, or, for example, by fluorination of the compounds of the formula (I), in which Y means hydroxyl, for example with diethylaminosulfur trifluoride ('DAST') -see the procurement examples-. The new substituted aminotriazines with at least 2 asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms of the formula (I) are characterized by a potent and selective herbicidal activity. To some extent they also have fungicidal and insecticidal activity.
In the definitions, 'the chains
- hydrocarbons,. such as alkyl -even in combination with heteroatoms, such as alkoxy or alkylthio- are respectively straight-chain or branched chain. In general, halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably means fluorine, chlorine or bromine, especially means fluorine or chlorine. The subject of the invention are preferably compounds of the formula (I), in which A means a single bond, means methylene
(-CH2), dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl, -CH2CH2-Í) > ethylidene (ethane-1, 1-diyl, -CH (CH3) -), oxaet anodiyl (-CH20-), trimethylene '(propane-1,3-diyl,
-CH2CH2CH2-), propylidene (propane-1,1-diyl,
-CH (C2H5) -, propane-2, 3-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH2-), 2-methyl-propane-1,3-diyl (-CH2CH (CH3) CH2-), 3-oxa-propane - 1, 3-dii lo (-CH2CH20), 2-oxa-propane-1,3-diyl (-CH20CH2-), tetramethylene (butane-1,4-diyl,
-CH2CH2CH2CH2-), butane-2, 4-diyl (CH (CH3) CH2CH2-), butane-2, 3-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH (CH3) -), 3-methyl-butane-2,4 -diyl (-CH (CH3) CH (CH3) CH2-), 4-oxa-butane-2,4-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH2-0-), pentane-3, 5-diyl (-CH ( C2H5) CH2CH2-), 5-oxa-pentane-3, 5-diyl (-CH (C2H5) CH20-), 4-oxa-pentane-2,5-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH2OCH2-) 5-oxa -hexane-3,6-diyl (-CH (C2H5) CH2OCH2-) R1 means amino, means formylamino or means methylamino, ethylamino, dimethylamino, acetylamino I, propionylamino, n- or i-butyroylamino, N-methyl-N-acetylamino , N-et-il-N-acetylamino, N-methyl-N-propionyl-amino, methoxy carbonyl amino, ethoxycarbonylamino, n- or i-propoxycarbonylamino, N-methyl 1-N-methoxycarbonyl-amino, N-ethyl-N- methoxy carbonyl-amino, N-met il-Ne toxicarbonyl-amino, methylaminomethyl enamino, ethylaminomethyl-1-enamyryl, -methylaminoethylidene, or dimethylaminomethylamino substituted respectively by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, R2 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or means methyl, ethyl, - or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl substituted respectively by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, R3 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl substituted respectively by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy or, together with R2, means dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl), trimethylene (propane-1,3-diyl) or tetramethylene (butane.-1,4-diyl) respectively substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by bromine, by methyl or ethyl, 1
R4 means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, or means cyclopropyl, Y means hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i- or s-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-? -propox? , n-butoxy, acetyloxy, propionyloxy, n- or i-butyloxyxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, n- or i-propoxycarbonyloxy, methylaminocarbonyloxy, and ylaminocarbonyloxy, n- or i-propylaminocarbonyloxy, dimethyl aminocarbonyloxy, methylthio , ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, n-, i-, or s-butylthio, methylamino, ethylamino, n- or i-propylamino, n-, i-, or s-butylamino, or dimethylamino substituted respectively where appropriate by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, and Z means a monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, optionally substituted, of the series consisting of cyclohexyl, phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzothienyl, isobenzofuryl, dihydroisobenzofuryl, isobenzothienyl *,? dihydroisobenzothienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzodioxolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, quinoline, isoquinolone, quinoxaline, cinolino or phthalacinyl,? The possible substituents being selected, respectively, preferably from the following group: hydroxy, amino, cyano, nitro, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, methylamino, ethylamino, n- or i-propylamino, n-, i-, s- or t-butylamino or dimethylamino substituted, where appropriate, by hydroxy, by cyano, by fluorine or by chloro, acetyl, propionyl, n- or i-butyroyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- or i-propoxycarbonyl, acetylamino, propionylamino. n- or i-butyroylamino, ethylaminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, n- or i-propylaminocarbonyl, dimethylaminocarbonyl,. methylthio, i-propylthio, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl-ethylsulfinyl, n- or i-propylsul finyl, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulphonyl, n- or i-propyl sulphonic, methylsulphonylamino, ethyl-sul phylamino, n- or i-propylsulphonylamino, methylaminosulphonyl, ethylaminosulphonyl, n- or i-propylaminosulphonyl, or dimethylaminosulphonyl, respectively, optionally substituted by fluorine and / or by chlorine, phenyl or phenoxy substituted respectively by hydroxy, cyano, nitro, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, by n- or i-propoxy, by n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, by difluoromethoxy or by trifluoromethoxy, as well as methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy respectively substituted, if appropriate by fluorine and / or by chlorine, with the condition that in each particular case R2, 'R3 and Y are different from each other and from the substituents on the carbon atoms, with which R2 and R3 are linked or R4 is n configured as follows:)
(a) R configuration in the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration in the carbon atom, with which R4 is bound
('R, R diastereomers'), (b) R configuration at the carbon atom, where R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 is linked
('diastereomers R, S "), * •
(c) configuration S at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, where R4 ('diastereomers S, R') is linked, (d) S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 ('diastereomers S, S') is linked, (e) R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 ('diastereomers R, rae') is linked, (f) configuration S at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and configuration racemic on the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers S, rae'). The invention relates especially to the compounds of the formula (I), in which A means a single bond, means dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diol, -CH2CH2-) oxaetanodii lo
(-CH20-) or 2-oxa-propane-l, 3-diyl (-CH20CH2-), R1 means amino, means formylamino or means acetylamino, propionylamide, methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonyllamino or dimethylaminomethyl-amino substituted respectively by cyano, by fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy, R2 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy R3 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy, or together with R, means dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl) substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, fluorine, chlorine or methyl, R 4 is methyl or ethyl, Y is hydrogen, hydroxyl, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl. , ethyl, n- or i-propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, acetyloxy , propionyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, methylaminocarbonyloxy, ethylaminocarbonyloxy or dimethylaminocarbonyloxy substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, and by 4;
Z means a monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, optionally substituted, of the series consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzo thienyl, isobenzofuryl, dihydroisobenzofuryl, isobenzothienyl, dihydroisobenzo thienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzodioxolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, cinolino and phthalazinyl, the possible substrates being chosen, respectively, preferably from the following group:% f hydroxyl, amino, cyano, nitro, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl , n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, dimethylamino, respectively substituted by hydroxy, by cyano, by fluorine or chlorine, acetyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, dimethylaminocarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, ilsulphonyl, or dimethylaminosul fonyl respectively substituted, if appropriate, by fluorine and / or or by chloro, phenyl or phenoxy substituted respectively by hydroxyl, by cyano, by nitro, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methyl, by ethyl, by n- or i-propyl, by n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, di-fluoro-toxy or trifluoromethoxy, as well as methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by fluorine and / or by chlorine, provided that in each particular case R2, R3 and Y are different from each other and that the substituents on the carbon atoms, with which R2 and R3 or R4 are linked, have the following configuration: (a) configuration R in the carbon atom, with which they are linked R2 and R3 and configuration R on the carbon atom, to which R4 is attached ('diastereomers R, R'), (b) R configuration at the carbon atom, where R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom , with which R4 is linked
('diastereomers R, S "), s •
(c) configuration S gn the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, in which R4 ('S, R diastereomers') is linked, (d) S configuration in the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 is linked ('diastereomers S, S'), The definitions of the residues indicated above in general in the preferred ranges they are valid both for the final products of the formula (I) and also, correspondingly, for the starting products or for the necessary intermediate products, respectively, for obtaining them. These definitions of the remains may arbitrarily be mutually exclusive, that is to say even preferred ranges indicated. Examples of compounds according to the invention of the general formula (I) are indicated in the following groups. Group 1.
In this case R1 means amino, formylamino, acetylamino, propionylamino or dimethylaminomet ileamino. The triazine substituent R2, R3 and Y in this case mean, by way of example, the following groups: -CH (CH3) "C2H5, -CH (CH3) C3H7-n, -CH (CH3) C3H7-i, -CH ( C2H5) C3H7-n, -CH (C2H5) C3H7-I, -C (CH3) (C2H5) C3H7-n, -C (CH3) (C2H5) C3H7-i
-CH (OH) CH3. -CH (OH) C'2H5, -CH (OH) C3H7-n, -CH (OH) C3H7- i, • -CH (OCHO) CH3, #
-CH (EIGHT) C2HS, -CH (EIGHT) C3H7-n, -CH (ECHO) C3H7-i, -CH (OCOCH3) CH3, -CH (0C0CH3) C2H5, -CH (0C0CH3) C3H7-n, -CH (OCOCH3) C3H7-i,
-CH (OCOC2H5) CH3, -CH (OCOC3H7-n) CH3, -CH (OCOC3H7-i) CH3, -C (OH) (CH3) C2H5, -C (OH) (CH3) C3H7-n, -C ( OH) (CH3) C3H7-Í,
-CH (SH) CH3, -CHBr'CH3, -CHBrC2H5, -CHBrC3H7_n, -CHBrC3H7-i,
-CBr (CH3) C2H5, * '
-CBr (CH3) C3H7-n, -CBr (CH3) C3H7-Y, -CHCICH3, -CHC1C2H5, -CHClC3H7-n, -CHClC3H7-i, -CC1 (CH3) C2H5, -CC1 (CH3) C3H7-n,
-CC1 (CH3) C3H7-i, -CHFCH3, -CHFC2H5, -CHFC3H7-n, -CHFC3H7-i, '-CF (CH3) C2H5
-CF (CH3) C3H7-n, -CF (CH3) C3H7-i, -CH (CF3) CH3, -CH (CF3) C2H5,
-CH (CF3) C3H7-n, -CH (CF3) C3H7-i, -C (CF3) (CH3) C2H5, -C (CF3) (CH3) C3H7-n,
-C (CF 3) (CH 3) C 3 H 7 -I, -CH (OH) CF 3, -C (OH) (CF 3) CH 3, -CF (OH) CF 3, -CH (CH 3) OCH 3, -CH (C 2 H 5) OCH 3, - -CH (C3H7-11) OCH3,. -CH (C3H7-i) OCH3, -C (CH3) (C2H5) OCH3,
-C (CH3) (C3H7-n) OCH3, -C (CH3) (C3H7-Y) OCH3, -CH (CH3) OC2H5, -CH (C2H5) QC2H5, -CH (C3H7-n) OC2H5, -CH ( C3H7-Y) OC2H5, -CH (CH3) OC3H7-n, I
-CH (CH3) OC3H7-Í, "
-CH (C2H5) OC3H7-n, -CH (C2H5) OC3H-7-Í, '-CH (CF3) OCH3,
-CH (CF3) OC2H5, -CHFCF3, -CHC1CF3, -CF (CH3) CF3, -CF (C2H5) CF3, -CF (C3H7-n) CF3, -CF (C3H7-i) CF3, -CH (CN) CH3 -CH (CN) C2H5, -CH (CN) C3H7-n,
-CH (CN) C3H7-i, -C (CN) (CH3) C2H5, -C (CN) (CH3) C3H7-n, -C (CN) (CH3) C3H7-: n
-CH (CH3) SCH3, -CH (C2H5) SCH3, -CH (C3H7-n) SCH3- '-CH (C3H7- i) SCH3,
-C (CH3) (C2H5) SCH3, -C (CH3) (C3H7-n) SCH3, -C (CH3) (C3H7-i) SCH3, -CH (CH3) SC2H5,
-CH (C2H5) SC2H5, -CH (C3H7-n) SC2H5, -CH (C3H7- i) SC2H5,
-CHFBr, -CHFC1, -CFBrCH3, -CFCICH3, -CFBrCl, -CH (CH2C1) Cl,
-CH (CH3) CH2OCH3, -CH (CH3) CH2OC2H5, -CH (C2H5) CH2OCH3, -CH (CH3) CH2CH2OCH3,
CH, F CH, C! H, CH, CH. CH3 C2H5 Cla C2H5 CH3 C.H, CH3
For each of the examples indicated in this case and which will be indicated in the following groups and the definitions of the residues, the tereomeric forms described above will be especially preferred: (a) configuration R at the carbon atom , with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers R, R'), (b) R configuration at the carbon atom, where R2 is linked and R3 and S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 ('R, S diastereomers') is linked, (c) S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, in which it is bound ('diastereomers S, R'), *
(d) configuration S at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 ('diastereomers S, S'), Group 2 is linked.
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 3.
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 4
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group-1 above. $ / Group 5.
In this case R1, • R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 6
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 7.
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 8
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 9
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 10
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 11
R1
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 12
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 13
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, 'the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 13a.
R
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 14
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 15
R1
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 16
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 17
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 18
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. (Group 19.
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 20
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 21
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 22
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 23
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in the previous section. Group 24
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 25
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 26
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 27
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. t
Group 28
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 5; 1 above. Group 29
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 30
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the indicated meanings, in group 1 above. Group 31
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 32
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 33. 1
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in the group f I above. Group 34
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 35
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 36
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 37
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. )
Group 38
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 39
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 40
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 41
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 42
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1
• previous.
Group 43
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 44
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 45
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 46
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 47
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. )
Group 48
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above. Group 49
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
Group 50
In this case R1, R2, R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings indicated in group 1 above.
If, for example, (S) -l- (1-phenyl-propyl) -biguanide and ethyl (S) -l-chloropropionate are used as starting materials, the development of the reaction can be schematized in the case of the process according to the invention by means of the following formula scheme:
The substituted biguanides, to be used as starting materials, in the process according to the invention, for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I), are generally defined by the formula (II). In the
- formula (II), A ,. R1, R4 and Z preferably have or especially those meanings which have already been mentioned above, preferably or particularly preferably for A, R1, R4) and Z in relation to the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention. The starting materials of the general formula (II) are known and / or can be prepared according to known processes (cf. EP-509 544, US-3 816 419, US-3 860 648, WO 97/00 254, WO 97/08 156, DE-19 641 691 (Le A 31 995), DE-19 641 692 (Le A 32 037), DE-19 641 693 (Le AÍ31 975), 'Preparation examples). The derivatives of the carboxylic acids to be further used as starting materials in the process according to the invention are generally defined by the formula (III). In the formula
(III), R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and Y preferably have or especially those meanings which have already been indicated above, preferably or particularly preferably for R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and Y in relation to the description of the compounds of the formula (I ) according to the invention; in this case X preferably means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, especially means methoxy or ethoxy. The starting materials of the general formula (III) are known and / or can be prepared according to known processes (see J. Chem. Soc. Per in Trans I, 1979, 2248-2252; Examples of preparation). The process according to the invention for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (I). it is preferably carried out with the use of a reaction auxiliary agent. Suitable auxiliary agents of the reaction for the process according to the invention are, in general, the usual inorganic or organic acid bases or acceptors. These preferably include acetates, amides, carbonates, bicarbonates, hydrides, hydroxides or alkanolates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, such as, for example, sodium, potassium or calcium acetate, lithium amide, sodium acetate, of potassium or calcium, sodium, potassium or calcium carbonate, sodium, potassium or calcium bicarbonate, sodium, potassium or calcium hydride, lithium, sodium, potassium or calcium hydroxide, methanolate , ethanolate, n- or i-propanolate, n-, i-, s- or sodium or potassium t-butanolate; also basic organic nitrogenous compounds, such as, for example, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tripropylamine, tributylamine, et il-diisopropylamine, N, N-dimet ix-cyclohexylamine, dicyclohexylamine, ethyl-dicyclohexyl ina, N, N-dimethyl-aniline , N, N-dimethyl-benzylamine, pyridine, 2-methyl-, 3-methyl-, 4-methyl-, 2,4-dimethyl-, 2,6-dimethyl-, 3,4-dimethyl- and 3, 5 -dimet ilpyridine, 5-ethyl-2-met il-pir idina,4 - . 4-dimethylamino-pyridine, N-methyl-piperidine,
1,4-diazabicyclo [2, 2, 2] -octane (DABCO), 1/5-diazabicyclo [4, 3, 0] -non-5-ene (DBN) or 1/8-diazabicyclo [5, 4, 0] -undec-7-ene (DBU). The process according to the invention for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula
(I) is preferably carried out with the use of a diluent. Suitable diluents for carrying out the process according to the invention are, in particular, inert organic solvents. These include, in particular, aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons, if appropriate halogenated, such as, for example, benzine, benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, petroleum ether, hexane, cyclohexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran or ethylene glycol dimethyl or diethyl ether; ketones, such as acetone, butanone or met il-isobut il-ce tona; nitriles, such as acetonitrile, propionitrile or butyronitrile; amides, such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacet amide, N-methyl-formanilide, N-methyl-pyrrole idone or hexamethyl phos forotriamid; esters such as methyl acetate or ethyl acetate; sulfoxides, such dimethyl sulfoxide; alcohols, such as methanol, ethanol, n- or i-propanol, et ilepgl icolmonomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, their mixtures with water or pure water. The reaction temperatures in carrying out the process according to the invention can vary within wide limits. In general, work is carried out at temperatures between 0 ° C and 150 ° C, preferably between 10 ° C and 100 ° C.
The process according to the invention is generally carried out under normal pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the process according to the invention under higher pressure or at a lower pressure, generally between 0.1 bar and 10 bar. For carrying out the process according to the invention, the starting materials are generally used in approximately equimolar amounts. However, it is also possible to use one of the components in a larger excess. The reaction is carried out, in general, in a suitable diluent in the presence of a reaction auxiliary agent and the reaction mixture is stirred, in general, for several hours at the necessary temperature. Working up is carried out by customary methods
(see the procurement examples). The active compounds according to the invention can be used as defoliants, desiccants, herbicidal agents and especially as weed killers. By weeds, in the broadest sense, we must understand the plants that grow in places where they are unwanted. The fact that the substances according to the invention act as total or selective herbicides depends essentially on the amount used. The active compounds according to the invention can be used, for example, in the following plants: f Bad dicotyledonous herbs of the classes: Sinapis,
Lepidium, Galium, Stellaria, Matricaria, Anthemis,
Galinsoga, Chenopodium, Urtica, Senecio, Amaranthus,
Portulaca, Xanthium, Convolvulus, Ipomoea, Polygonum, Sesbania, Ambrosia, Cirsium, Carduus, Sonchus, Solanum, Rorippa, Rotala, Lindernia, Lamium, Veronica, Abutilon, E ex, Datura, Viola, Galeopsis, Papaver, Centaurea, Trifolium, Ranunculus , Taraxacu? .- Dicotyledonous crops of the classes: Gossypium, Glycine, Beta, Daucus, Phaseolus, Pisum, Solanum, Linu, Ipomoea, Vicia, Nicotiana, Lycopersicon, Arachis, Brassica, Lactuca, Cucumis, Cucurbita. Bad monocotyledonous herbs of the following kinds: Echinochloa, Setaria, Panicum, Digitaria, Phleum, Poa, Festuca, Eleusine, Brachiaria, Lolium, Bromus, Oats, Cyperus, Sorghum, Agropyron, Cycnodon, Monochoria, Fimbris tyl is, Sagittaria, Eleocharis, Scirpus , Paspalum, lschaemum, Sphenoclea, Dactyloct enium, Agrostis, Alopecurus, Apera.Cultures of monocotyledonous classes: Ory'za, Zea, Triticum, Hordeum, Avena, Sécale, Sorghum, Panicum, Saccharum, Ananas, Asparagus, Allium. The use of the active compounds according to the invention is not, however, limited in any way to these classes, but extends in the same way also on other plants. The compounds are suitable, depending on the concentration, to completely combat the weeds, for example, in industrial and road installations and in roads and squares, with and without tree growth. In the same way, compounds can be used to control weeds in permanent crops, for example, in forest facilities, ornamental trees, fruit trees, vineyards, citrus trees, walnut trees, bananas, coffee. of tea, rubber, oil palms, cocoa, berries and hops, on ornamental and sports paths and on meadows and to selectively control weeds in monoanal crops. The compounds according to the invention of the formula (I) are especially suitable for selectively controlling monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weeds in monocotyledonous crops. and dicotyledons, both in the pre-emergence procedure and in the post-emergence procedure. The active compounds can be converted into customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, powders, suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, soluble powders, granules, suspension-emulsion concentrates, natural and synthetic materials impregnated with the active product, as well as micro-encapsulated in polymer materials. These formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example, by mixing the active ingredients with extender materials, that is, with liquid solvents and / or solid excipients, if appropriate, using surfactants, that is, emulsifiers and / or dispersants. and / or foam generating means. When using water as a filler, it is also possible, for example, to use organic solvents as auxiliary solvents. The following are particularly suitable liquid solvents: aromatic hydrocarbons, such as xylene, toluene, or alkyl-naphthalenes, chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylene or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, as cyclohexane, or parafams, for example, fractions of crude petroleum, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols such as butanol, or glycol, as well as their esters and ethers, ketones, such as acetone, methyl tile ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, as well as water. * <
Suitable solid excipients are, for example, ammonium salts and ground natural minerals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmoril loni ta or diatomaceous earth and ground synthetic minerals, such as highly dispersed silicic acid. , aluminum oxide and silicates, as solid excipients for granulates are considered: for example, broken and fractionated natural minerals such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite, as well as synthetic granules of inorganic and organic flours, as well as granulates of organic materials, such as sawdust, coconut husk shells, corn ears and tobacco stems; . suitable emulsifiers and / or foam generators are, for example, nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylenated esters of polyoxyethylenated fatty acids, polyoxyethylenated ethers of fatty alcohols, such as, for example, alkylaryl polyglycol ether, alkylsulphates, alkylsulfates, arylsulfonates, as well as albumin hydrolysates; as dispersants they come into consideration: for example, sulfitic leaching of lignin? and methylcellulose. In the formulations • adhesives such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic polymers powdery, granulated or in the form of latex, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, as well as natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, can be used; synthetic phospholipids. Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils. Dyes, such as inorganic pigments, for example, iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyanic blue and organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, metallic azo and phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients, such as iron salts, can be employed. manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc. The formulations contain, as a rule, between 0.1 to 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 1.
90% The active compounds according to the invention can be used as such or in their formulations also in a mixture with known herbicides for combating weeds, ready-to-use preparations or tank mixtures being possible. For the mixtures are known herbicides, for example acetochlor, acifluorfen (-sodium), aclonifen, alachlor, alloxydim (-sodium), Ametryne, Amidochlor, amidosulfuron, anilofos, Asulam, Atrazine, Azafenidin, Azimsul furon, benazolin (- ethyl),
Benfuresate, Bensulfuron (-methyl), Bentazon, Benzofenap, Benzoylprop (-ethyl), Bialaphos, Bifenox, Bispyribac (-sodium) Bromobutide, Bromo fenoxim, Bromoxynil, Butachlor, Butroxydim, Butylate, Cafenstrole, Caloxydim, Carbetamide,
Carfentrazone (-ethyl), Chlomethoxyfen, Chloramben, Chloridazon, Chlorimuron (-ethyl), Chlornitrofen, Chlorsulfuron, Chlortoluron, Cinmethylin,
Cinosulfuron, Clethodim, Clodinafop (-propargyl 1j, Clomazone, Clomep'rop, Clopyralid,
Clopyrasul furon (-methyl), Cloransulam (methylo),
Cumyluron, Cyanazine, Cycloate, Cyclosulfa uron, Cycloxydim, Cyhalo fop (-butyl), 2,4-D, 2,4-DB,
2,4-DP, Desmedipham, Diallate, Dicamba, Diclofop
(-methyl), Diclosulam, Di ethatyl (-eti lo),
Difenzoquat, Di flufenican, Di flufenzop ^ r,
Dimefuron, Dimepiperate, Dimethachlor, Dimetha and tryn, Dime thenamid, Dimexyflam, Dinitramine, Diphenamid, Diquat, Dithiopyr, Diuron, Dymron, Epoprodan, EPTC, Esprocarb, Ethal flural in, Ethametsulfuron (-me ti lo), E thofumesate, Ethoxyfen, Ethoxysul furon, etobenzanid, fenoxaprop (-Pe linden), Flamprop (-isopropyl), Flamprop (-isopropyl-L), Flamprop (-methyl), Fl azasul furon,
Fluazifop (-P-but i lo), Flufenacet, Flumetsulam, Flumiclorac (-pentyl), Flumioxazin, Flumipropyn, Flumetsulam, Fluometuron, Fluorochloridone, Fluoroglycofen (-ethyl), Flupoxam, Flupropacil, Flupyrsulfuron (-methyl, -sodium), Flurenol (-butyl),
Fluridone, Fluroxypyr (- eptyl), Flurprimidol,
Flurtamon, Fluthiacet (-methyl), Fluthiamide,
Fomesafen, Glufosinate (-ammonium), Glyphosate (-isopropylammonium), Halosafen, Haloxyfop I.-ethoxyethyl), Haloxyfop (-P-methyl), Hexazinone, Imazamethabenz (-methyl), Imazame thapyr, Ima zamox, lmazapyr, Imazaquin, Imazethapyr, Imazosulfuron, Ioxynil, Isopropalin, Isoproturon, Isouron, Isoxaben, Isoxaflutole, I soxapyri fop, Lactofen, Lenacil, Linuron, MCPA, MCPP, Mefenacet, Metaitron, Metazachlor, Me thabenz thiazuron, Metobenzuron, Metobromuron, (alpha- ) Metolachlor, Metosulam, Metoxuron, Metribuzin, Met sul furon (-methyl),
Molinate, monolinuron, naproanilide, Napropamide, neburon, nicosulfuron, norflurazon, orbencarb, oryzalin, Oxadiargyl, Oxadiazon, oxasulfuron, oxaziclomefone, oxyfluorfen, paraquat, pelargonic acid, Pendime Thalin, pentoxazone,
Phenmedipham, Piperophos, Pretilachlor,
Primisulfuron (-met yl), prometryn, propachlor, propanil, propaquizafop Propisochlor, propyzamide, prosulfocarb, prosulfuron, Pyra flufen (-ethyl), Pyrazolate, Pyrazosul furon (-ethyl),
Pyrazoxyfen, Pyribenzoxim, Pyributicarb, Pyridate, Pyriminobac (-methyl), Pyrithiobac (-sodium),
Quinchlorac, Quinmerac, Quinoclamine, Quizalofop (-P-ethyl), Quizalofop (-p-tefuril), Rimsul furon, Sethoxydim, Simazine, Simetryn, Sulcotrione, Sulfentrazone, Sul fometuron (-methyl), Sulfosate, Sulfosulfuron, Tebutam, Tebuthiuron,
Terbuthylazine, Terbutryn, Thenylchlor, Thiaf luamide, Thiazopyr, Thidiazimin, Thifensulfuron (-met ilo), Thiobencarb, Thiocarbazil, Tralkoxydim, Triallate, Triasulfuron, Tribenuron (-met ilo), Triclopyr, Tridiphane, Trifluralin and Tri flusulfuron. t a mixture with other known active compounds, such as fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, protective substances against ingestion by birds, plant nutrient substances and agents which improve soil structure, it is also possible. The active products can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or of the forms of application prepared therefrom by further dilutions, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, emulsions, powders, pastes and granules. The use is carried out in the usual way, for example, by watering, spraying, spraying, spreading. The active products according to the invention can be applied both before and after the outbreak of the plants. They can also be incorporated into the soil before sowing. The amount of active product used can vary within a wide range. This depends fundamentally on the type of the desired effect.
In general, the amounts used are between
1 g and 10 kg of active product per hectare of land surface, preferably between 5 g: and
kg per hectare. The preparation and use of the active substances according to the invention are deduced from the following examples: Preparation examples. Example 1.
A solution of 2.4 g (44 mmol) of sodium methylate in 10 ml of methanol is added dropwise, under stirring, at 20 ° C, to a mixture consisting of 9.7 g (40 mmol) of (S) ) -1- (1-phenyl-ethyl) -biguanide, 4.5 g (40 mmol) of ethyl (R) lactate Ile and 80 ml of methanol and the reaction mixture is stirred for another 15 hours at room temperature (about 20 hours). ° C). It is then diluted to a volume approximately three times greater with an approximately equal amount of methylene chloride and water, after shaking the organic phase is separated, washed with water, dried with sodium sulfate and filtered. The solvent is carefully removed by distillation of the filtrate in the vacuum of the water pump.
4.4 g (42% of theory) of 2-amino-4- (R) - (1-hydroxyethyl) -6- (S) - (1-phenylethyl-amino) -1,3,5-triazine are obtained in the form of amorphous residue. [a] 20D = 93.5 ° C.
In a manner analogous to that of the preparation example 1 and according to the general description of the preparation process according to the invention, for example, the compounds of the formula (I) indicated in the following table 1 can also be prepared. The stoichiometric data (relative to the characterization of the types of have been given therein as definition of the compounds of the formula (I) with the abbreviations R, R or R, S or S, R or S, S or R, rae or S, rac, ie the first indication refers respectively to the substituents of the triazines -CR2R3Y and the second indication refers to the substituents of the a-CHR4 (AZ).
Table 1: Examples of compounds of the formula (I)
Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation.
Table ^: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation.
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Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation
Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
Table JL: Continuation
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Table 1: Continuation.
Table 1; Continuation.
Table 1: Continuation
The determination of the logP values indicated in Table 1 or the one carried out according to EEC Directive 79/831 annex V.A8 by HPLC (high resolution liquid chromatography) in a column with phase inversion (C18). Temperature: 43 ° C. (a) Eluents for the determination in the acid range: 0.1% aqueous phosphoric acid, acetonitrile; linear gradient from 10% acetonitrile to 90% acetonitrile - the corresponding measurement results have been marked in table 1 with a,
(b) Eluents for determination in the neutral range: 0.01 molar aqueous solution of phosphate buffer, acetonitrile; linear gradient from 10% acetonitrile to 90% acetonitrile - the corresponding measurement results have been marked in table 1 with b). The calibration was carried out with unbranched alkane-2-ones (with 3 to 16 1 * carbon atoms>, whose logP values are known (determination of the logarithm values of P by means of the retention times by interpolation). linear between two successive alkanones.) The lambda-maximum values were determined by means of the UV spectra with 200 nm to 400 nm at the maximums of the chromatography signals *.
Starting products of the formula (II). Example (II-l)
72 g of hydrochloric acid (33%) are added, at room temperature, with stirring, to a solution of 91 g (0.60 mol) of (S) -l-phenyl-ethylamine in 150 ml of methanol. The mixture is diluted approximately three times higher with toluene and the volatile components are carefully removed by vacuum distillation of the water tube. The residue is melted for 3 hours at 150 ° C to 170 ° C (internal temperature, bath temperature approximately 200 ° C) after the addition of 50.4 g (0.60 mole) of cyanoguanidine. 142 g (98% of theory) of the (S) -1- (1-phenyl-yl) -biguanide * hydrochloride are obtained in the form of a glassy mass, which can be used, without further purification, for the reaction according to the process according to the invention (see example 1). The compound constituted by the hydrochloride of (S) -1- (1-phenyl-propyl) -biguanide can be prepared analogously to that of example (II-1) from (S) -1-phenyl-propylamine
Starting materials of the formula (III) Example (III-1)
First stage
34.3 g (0.30 mole) of methanesulfonyl chloride are added, over the course of 15 minutes, in portions, under stirring, to an ice-cooled solution of 27.9 g (0.29 mole) of (R) -methyl methyl ester in 100 ml of pyridine. The reaction mixture is stirred for 2 hours at 5 ° C, then poured into 100 ml of water and extracted three times with 100 ml each of methyl-t-butyl ether, (MT'BE). The combined MTBE phases are washed with ice cold 6N hydrochloric acid (2 x 100 ml) with water (2 x 100 ml) and with ice-cold sodium bicarbonate solution (3 x 100 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and filtered . The filtrate is stirred for 30 minutes with activated carbon (Norit A) and filtered again. The solvent is carefully removed by distillation of the filtrate in the vacuum of the water pump. The methyl (R) -a-methylsulfonyloxypropionate is obtained in the form of an amorphous residue, which can be reacted without further purification t according to the description of the second step (see * - below). Second stage.
18.8 g (0.32 moles) of potassium fluoride are added, under stirring, to a mixture heated to 125 ° C formed by 47.9 g (0.26 moles) of methyl (R) -a-methylsulfonyloxy-propionate and 250 g of acetamide. Then, 8 ml of a 1 molar solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran are added dropwise to the mixture. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 5 hours at 125 ° C - and for 15 hours at room temperature (approximately 20 ° C.,. it is then heated to 90 C and combined with 250 ml of water under vigorous stirring. After cooling to room temperature, it is extracted three times with 250 ml of dichloromethane each time. The combined organic phases are washed with saturated aqueous solution of common salt (2 x 100 ml) and then with water (1 x 100 ml), dried over sodium sulphate and filtered. The filtrate I is stirred for 30 minutes with activated charcoal and filtered again. The solvent is then removed carefully by distillation from the vacuum filtrate of the water pump. The methyl (S) -α-fluorine propionate is obtained in the form of amorphous residue, which can be used without further purification for the reaction according to the process of the invention - (see example 1). The compound constituted by methyl (R) -α-fluoropropionate can be prepared in a manner analogous to that of example (III-1) from (S) -methyl lactate.
Application examples: Application A. s i Post-outbreak test. Solvent: 5 parts by weight of acetone. Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether In order to obtain a convenient preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amount of solvent t, the amount of emulsifier indicated is added and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. With the preparation of the active compound, test plants having a height of 5 to 15 cm are sprayed in such a way that the desired quantities of active compound per unit area are respectively applied. The concentration of the pulverisable broths is chosen in such a way that it is applied in 1,000 liters of water / ha to the desired amount in each case of active product. After three weeks, the degree of damage of the plants is evaluated in% of damages compared to the development of the untreated controls. They mean: 0% = no effect (same as the untreated controls). H.H
100% = total destruction. ^
In this test, for example, the compounds according to the preparation examples 1, 18, 19, 22 and 23 show a potent effect against weeds.
Table A-1: Post-emergence / greenhouse trial
Table A-2: Post-emergence / greenhouse test%
Table A-3: Post-emergence / greenhouse test.
Example B. Pre-emergence test. Solvent: 5 Parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 1 Part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether. To obtain a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amount of solvent, the amount of emulsifier indicated is added and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. Seeds are sown from the test plants in normal soil. After about 24 horss, the soil is irrigated with the preparation of the active product in such a way that the desired amount of active product per unit area is applied respectively. The concentration of the spray mixture will be chosen in such a way that the quantity of active product desired is applied in 1,000 liters of water per hectare, respectively. After three weeks, the degree of damage of the plants is evaluated in% of damages compared to the development of the untreated control.
They mean: 0% = no effect (same as untreated controls). 100% = total destruction. In this test it shows, for example, gl composed according to the preparation example 1, with a good compatibility with the crop plants, such as, for example, sunflower, a potent effect against weeds.
Table Bl: Pre-shoot / greenhouse.
Table B2: Pre-outbreak / greenhouse ro
Table B3: Pre-shoot / greenhouse,
Table B4: Prebote / greenhouse
* I
Table B5: Pre-shoot / greenhouse
I '
It is noted that in relation to this date, the best method known to the applicant to carry out the aforementioned invention, is that which is clear from the present description of the invention. Having described the invention as above, property is claimed as contained in the following:
Claims (8)
1. - Aminotriazines substituted with at least two carbon atoms substituted asymmetrically of the general formula (I), characterized in that A means a single bond or means alkanediyl or oxaalkanediyl, respectively straight chain or branched chain, with respectively up to 6 carbon atoms, R 1 means amino, means formylamino or means alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, N-alkyl- N-alkylcarbonyl-amino, alkoxycarbonylamino, N-alkyl-N-alkoxycarbonyl-amino, alkylaminoalkylidenamino or dialkylaminoalkylideneamino with respectively up to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups or in the alkylidene groups, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by cyano, halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 2 signifies hydrogen, halogen or means alkyl with up to 6 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 means hydrogen , halogen or alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or together with R2 means alkanediyl having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R4 means alkyl with up to 6 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, Y means hydrogen, hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, cyano, halogen, or means alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyloxy, dialkylaminocarbonylloxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamino with respectively up to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Z means a monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, in any case substituted, of the series consisting of cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrate obenzot ienyl, isobenzofuryl, dihydroisobenzoyl furyl, isobenzothienyl, dihydroisobenzothienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzodioxolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalyl, cinolinyl and phthalazinyl, the possible substituents being chosen, respectively, preferably from the following group: hydroxyl, amino, cyano, nitro, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino or dialkylamino with respectively 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, each optionally substituted by hydroxyl, by cyano or by halogen, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonylamino, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfonylamino, alkylaminosul fonyl 'dialkylaminosulfonyl or carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by halogen, phenyl or phenoxy substituted, where appropriate, by hydroxy, by cyano, by nitro, by halogen, by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, by haloalkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or by haloalkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, thus methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy substituted respectively by halogen, with the proviso that each In particular, R2, R3 and Y have to be different from each other and that the substituents on both carbon atoms, with which R2 and R3 or R4 are linked, have to be configured in the following manner: (a) configuration R in the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration in the carbon atom, with which R4 is bound (* • diastereomers R, RA (b) configuration R at the carbon atom, where R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is bound ("R, S diastereomers"), (c) S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R and R are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, where it is bound ('diastereomers S, R') , (d) S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers S, S'), (e) R configuration in the carbon atom, with; which are linked R2 and R3 and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 (* diastereomers R, rae ") is linked, (f) S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 is linked ('diastereomers S, rae').
2. - Compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1, characterized in that in the same A means a single bond, means methylene (-CH2), dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl, -CH2CH2-), ethylidene (ethano- 1, 1-diyl, -CH (CH3) -), oxaet anodiyl (-CH20-), trimethylene (propane-1,3-diyl, -CH2CH2CH2-), propylidene (propane-1, 1-diyl, -CH (C2H5) -, propane-2, 3-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH2-), 2-methyl-propane-1,3-diyl (-CH2CH (CH3) CH2-), 3-oxa-propane-1,3-diyl (-CH2CH20), 2-oxa-propane-1,3-diyl . (-CH2OCH2-), tetramethylene (butane-1,4-diyl, -CH2CH2CH2CH2-), butane-2, 4-diyl (CH (CH3) CH2CH2-), butane-2, 3-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH (CH3) -), 3-methyl-butane-2,4 -diyl (-CH (CH3) CH (CH3) CH2-), 4-oxa-butane-2,4-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH2-0-), pentane-3, 5-di-i lo (-CH (C2H5) CH2CH2-), 5-ox-pentane-3, 5-diol (-CH (C2H5) CH20-), 4-oxa-pentane-2,5-diyl (-CH (CH3) CH2OCH2-) or 5 -oxa-hexane-3,6-diyl (-CH (C2H5) CH2OCH2-), R1 means amino, means formylamino or means methylamino, ethylamino, dimethylamino, acetylamino, propionylamino, n- or i-butyroylamino, N-methyl-N-acetylamino, N-ethyl-N-acetylamino, N -methyl-N-propionyl-amino, methoxycarbonyl amino, ethoxycarbonylamino, n- or i-propoxycarbonylamino, N-methyl-N-methoxycarbonyl-amino, N-ethyl-N-ethoxycarbonyl-amino, N-met i 1 - Neoxycarbonyl-amino, methylaminomethylenamino, ethylaminomethyl, methylaminoethylideneamino or dimethylaminomethyl-ene substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy, R2 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or. methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, R3 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine , bromine, or means methyl , ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl substituted respectively by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy or, together with R2, means dimethylene ( ethane-1,2-diyl), trimethylene (propane-1,3-diyl) or tetramethylene (butane-1,4-diyl) substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, by methyl or ethyl, R 4 means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, or means cyclopropyl, Y means hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or means methyl, ethyl, n- or -propyl, n-, i- or s-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, non-propoxy, n-, i- or s-butoxy, acetyloxy, propionyloxy, n- or i-butyroyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, n- i-propoxycarbonyloxy, methylaminocarbonyloxy, ethylaminocarbonyloxy, n- or i-propylaminocarbonyl loxy, dimethylaminocarbonyloxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, n-, i-, or s-butylthio, methylamino, ethylamino, n- ' or i-propylamino, n-, i-, or s-butylamino, or dim ethylamino substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, and Z means a monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, optionally substituted, of the series formed by cyclohexyl, phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzothienyl, isobenzoyl, dihydroisobenzoyl, isobenzothienyl, dihydroisobenzothienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzodioxolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinoxaline, cinolino or phthalazinyl, the possible substituents being chosen, respectively, preferably from following group: hydroxyl, amino, cyano, nitro, carbamoyl, f-sulphamoyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, etbxi, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, methylamino, ethylamino, n- or i-propylamino, n-, i-, s- or t-butylamino or dimethylamino substituted respectively where appropriate by hydroxy, by cyano, by fluorine or chlorine, acetyl, propionyl, n- or i-butyroyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-; or i-propoxycarbonyl, acetylamino, propionylamino. n- or i-but-iroylamino, -methi-laminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, n- or i-propylaminocarbonyl, dimethylaminocarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, n-, i-, s- or t-butylthio, met iulul finyl, ethylsulphinyl, n- or i-propylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulphonyl, n- or i-propylsulfonyl, methylsulphonylamino, -ethylsulfonylamino, n- or i-propylsulphonylamino, methylaminosulfonyl, ethylaminosul fonyl, n- or i-propylaminosulfonyl, or dimethylaminosulfonyl substituted, where appropriate, by fluorine and / or by chlorine, phenyl or phenoxy, each optionally substituted by hydroxy, by cyano, by nitro, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methyl, by ethyl, by n- or i- propyl, by n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, i by trifluoromethyl, by methoxy, by ethoxy, by n-> g. or i-propoxy, by n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, by difluoromethoxy or by trifluoromethoxy, as well as methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy respectively substituted, if appropriate, by fluorine and / or by chlorine, with the proviso that each particular case R2, R3 and Y are different from each other and from the substituents on the carbon atoms, with which R2 and R3 or R4 are linked are configured in the following manner: (a) R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers R, R'), (b) R configuration at the carbon atom, where R2 and R are linked; R3 and configuration S at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers R, S'), (c) configuration S at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the atom of carbon, in which R4 is linked ('diastereomers S, R'), (d) S configuration in the carbon atom arbono, with which R2 and R3 are linked and configuration S in I. carbon atom, with which it is linked * R ("S, S diastereomers"), (e) R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ('diastereomers R, rae ") ), (f) configuration S at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and racemic configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 is linked ('diastereomers S, rae').
3. Compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1, characterized in that in the same A means a single bond, means dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl, -CH2CH2-) oxaetanediyl (-CH? O-) or 2-oxa-propane-l, 3-diyl (-CH20CH2-), R1 means amino, means formylamino or means acetylamino, propionylamino, methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonilamino or dimethylaminomethyl-amino substituted respectively where appropriate by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by "methoxy" or by "ethoxy", R 2 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or means methyl, ethyl, n-i-propyl, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, R 3 is hydrogen, fluorine , chlorine, bromine, or means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, respectively substituted, if appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, or together with R2, means dimethylene (ethane-1, 2-diyl) substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, per gold or methyl,; R4 means methyl or ethyl, Y means hydrogen, hydroxyl, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or means methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, acetyloxy, propionyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy , methylaminocarbonyloxy, ethylaminocarbonyloxy or dimethylaminocarbonyloxy substituted, where appropriate, by cyano, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methoxy or by ethoxy, and Z means an oncyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, optionally substituted, of the series formed by phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzothienyl, and sobenzofuryl, dihydroisobenzofuryl, isobenzo thienyl, dihydroisobenzothienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzodioxolyl. , oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, qui nolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, cinolino and phthalazinyl, the possible substituents being chosen, respectively, preferably from the following group: hydroxyl, amino, cyano, -nitro, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, n - or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, dimethylamino, substituted respectively by hydroxy, by cyano, by fluorine or by chlorine, acetyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, dimethylaminocarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, etyl sulphonyl, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulphonyl, or dimethylaminosulfonyl respectively substituted, respectively, by fluorine and / or by chlorine, phenyl or phenoxy substituted respectively in case given by hydroxy, by cyano, by nitro, by fluorine, by chlorine, by methyl, by ethyl, by n- or i-propyl, by n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, by trifluoromethyl, by methoxy , by ethoxy, by n- or i-propoxy, by difluoromethoxy or by trifluoromethoxy, as well as methylendium xi or ethylenedioxy substituted respectively by fluorine and / or by chlorine, with the proviso that in each particular case R2, R3 and Y are different from each other and that the substituents on the carbon atoms, with which they are linked R2 and R3 or R4, have the following configuration: (a) R configuration at the carbon atom, to which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ("R, R diastereomers"), (b) R configuration at the carbon atom, where R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, to which R4 is linked ('R, S diastereomers'), (c) S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and R configuration at the carbon atom, in which it is bound • R ("S, R diastereomers"), (d) S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R2 and R3 are linked and S configuration at the carbon atom, with which R4 is linked ("S, S diastereomers"),
4. Process for obtaining the compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1, characterized in that substituted biguanides of the general formula (II) are reacted wherein A, R1, R4 and Z have the meaning indicated in claim 1, and / or adducts with acids of the compounds of the general formula (II) - with (optically active) derivatives of carboxylic acids of the general formula (III) wherein R2, R3 and Y have the meaning indicated above and X means halogen or alkoxy, if appropriate in the presence of an auxiliary agent of the reaction and, if appropriate, in the presence of a diluent and optionally performed on the products of the general formula (I), obtained in this way, other transformations according to usual methods within the scope of the above definition of the substituents.
5. Herbicidal agents, characterized in that they have a content in at least one compound of the formula (I) according to claim 1.
6. Use of the compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1, for the control against undesirable growth of plants.
7. Procedure for the fight against weeds, characterized in that compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1 are allowed to act on the weeds or on their environment.
8. - Process for the preparation of herbicidal agents, characterized in that compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1 are mixed with extenders and / or with surfactants. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to substituted optically active aminotriazines having at least two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms of the formula (I) wherein A means a single bond or signified alkanediyl or oxaalkanediyl, respectively straight chain or branched chain; R1 means amino, formylamino or alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, N-alkyl-N-alkylcarbonyl-amino, alkoxycarbonylamino, N-alkyl-N-alkoxycarboni 1-amino, alkylaminoalkylideneamino or dialkylaminoalkylideneamino which are respectively substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R2, R3 are hydrogen, halogen or alkyl, which is optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or R3 together with R2 means alkanediyl which is optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen, alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R4 means alkyl or cycloalkyl; Y means hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, halogen, or alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyloxy, dialkyl laminocarbonyl oxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamino which are optionally substituted by cyano, by halogen or by alkoxy with to 4 carbon atoms and Z means a monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical, which may be substituted if appropriate. Substituents are such that R2, R3 and Y are different from each other in each individual case, and that the substituents on both carbon atoms, with which R2 and R3 or R4 are linked, have the R, R or R configuration , S or S, R or S, S or R, Rac or S, Rac [meaning the first indication to the triazine substituents, CR2R3Y, and the second indication referring to amino substituents -CHR4- (AZ)]. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I) and their use as herbicides.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19810394.8 | 1998-03-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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MXPA00008758A true MXPA00008758A (en) | 2001-07-31 |
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