MX378348B - MAGNETIC AGGREGATION AND FLOTATION PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONCENTRATION OF MAGNETIC IRON ORES - Google Patents
MAGNETIC AGGREGATION AND FLOTATION PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONCENTRATION OF MAGNETIC IRON ORESInfo
- Publication number
- MX378348B MX378348B MX2015002174A MX2015002174A MX378348B MX 378348 B MX378348 B MX 378348B MX 2015002174 A MX2015002174 A MX 2015002174A MX 2015002174 A MX2015002174 A MX 2015002174A MX 378348 B MX378348 B MX 378348B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- gangue
- column
- magnetic
- bubbles
- pulp
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 title 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel device and process for enriching magnetic minerals (magnetite) by removing metal sulphides, silicates, phosphates and other unwanted particles, characterised by a device comprising a downflow pipe (mixer) and a separation column surrounded by Helmholtz coils. Pulp is fed into the mixer, in which air bubbles form in the presence of the pulp and bubble-particle collection processes are performed. The mixer discharges the pulp-bubble mixture into the separation column in a region that has a low magnetic field, less than 200 Gauss, which can be adjusted. Non-magnetic particles (gangue) are removed by the bubbles at the upper part of the column to form the tailings from the process, while magnetic particles sediment rapidly on the bottom of the column, from where they are removed to form the iron concentrate. As a result of the increase in the percentage of solids in the concentrate cone, most of the water that enters the device is discharged in the tailin gs, generating an upward flow of water which drags the gangue particles that were not captured by the bubbles. Using these mechanisms, the gangue is discharged in the tailings by two methods: flotation, and hydrodynamic drag. The magnetite forms aggregates of sufficient weight that they are not conveyed by the bubbles but sediment rapidly on the bottom of the column, allowing selective separation of magnetite and gangue.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2015002174A MX378348B (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | MAGNETIC AGGREGATION AND FLOTATION PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONCENTRATION OF MAGNETIC IRON ORES |
| PCT/MX2016/000013 WO2016133379A2 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2016-02-16 | Magnetic flotation and aggregation process and device for the concentration of magnetic iron minerals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2015002174A MX378348B (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | MAGNETIC AGGREGATION AND FLOTATION PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONCENTRATION OF MAGNETIC IRON ORES |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2015002174A MX2015002174A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| MX378348B true MX378348B (en) | 2025-03-10 |
Family
ID=56689054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2015002174A MX378348B (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2015-02-18 | MAGNETIC AGGREGATION AND FLOTATION PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONCENTRATION OF MAGNETIC IRON ORES |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MX (1) | MX378348B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016133379A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CL2016003331A1 (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-05 | Univ Chile | Magneto-centrifugal flotation cell for mineral concentration that reduces water consumption |
| CN109013068B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-07-28 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Quality-improving and impurity-reducing process for copper ore |
| CN113385300A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-14 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | Ore grinding-weak magnetic strong magnetic-gravity separation-jet flow flotation process for magnetic hematite |
| CN114018676A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-08 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | Magnetic separation device for separating magnetic iron in iron ore and use method thereof |
| CN114178054A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-15 | 湖南柿竹园有色金属有限责任公司 | Efficient reverse flotation method for improving grade of fine-grained refractory magnetite |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5224604A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1993-07-06 | Hydro Processing & Mining Ltd. | Apparatus and method for separation of wet and dry particles |
| US5192423A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-03-09 | Hydro Processing & Mining Ltd. | Apparatus and method for separation of wet particles |
| RU2185247C1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2002-07-20 | Стафеев Алексей Алексеевич | Magnetic hydroseparator |
| MX2007009601A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-01-30 | Yuri Nahmad Molinari | try><pc |
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 MX MX2015002174A patent/MX378348B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-02-16 WO PCT/MX2016/000013 patent/WO2016133379A2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016133379A3 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
| MX2015002174A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| WO2016133379A4 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
| WO2016133379A2 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
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