MX352048B - Receptor-transmisor. - Google Patents

Receptor-transmisor.

Info

Publication number
MX352048B
MX352048B MX2015004403A MX2015004403A MX352048B MX 352048 B MX352048 B MX 352048B MX 2015004403 A MX2015004403 A MX 2015004403A MX 2015004403 A MX2015004403 A MX 2015004403A MX 352048 B MX352048 B MX 352048B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
phased antenna
emitters
transmitter
ability
switch
Prior art date
Application number
MX2015004403A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2015004403A (es
Inventor
Vyacheslavovich Komrakov Evgeny
Original Assignee
Quantrill Estate Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quantrill Estate Inc filed Critical Quantrill Estate Inc
Publication of MX2015004403A publication Critical patent/MX2015004403A/es
Publication of MX352048B publication Critical patent/MX352048B/es

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/50Circuits using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/03Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
    • G01S7/032Constructional details for solid-state radar subsystems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • H01Q1/521Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
    • H01Q1/523Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas between antennas of an array
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/0006Particular feeding systems
    • H01Q21/0025Modular arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/20Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a curvilinear path
    • H01Q21/205Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a curvilinear path providing an omnidirectional coverage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q25/00Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
    • H01Q25/005Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns providing two patterns of opposite direction; back to back antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/30Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
    • H01Q3/34Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S2013/0236Special technical features
    • G01S2013/0245Radar with phased array antenna
    • G01S2013/0254Active array antenna
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Radio Transmission System (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a la tecnología de antenas activa en fase (APA) y puede encontrar una amplia aplicación para construir estaciones de radar para objetos móviles o fijos, así como sistemas de comunicaciones e hidroacústicos. El resultado técnico obtenido con el uso de la presente invención consiste en el aumento del potencial de energía y de la eficiencia, así como en la reducción de costos de un sistema de radar o de un sistema de comunicaciones mientras se mantiene la visión total, en el incremento del área de barrido en el plano vertical, en la provisión de la capacidad para formar haces totalmente independientes en direcciones opuestas y en la ausencia de sectores de sombra. Dicho resultado técnico se obtiene gracias al hecho de que en las antenas activas en fase de dos frentes que contienen un transmisor-receptor que comprenden módulos de transmisión-recepción, cada uno de ellos incluye dos elementos radiantes, un transmisor, dos receptores, dos conmutadores aisladores, mezcladores y un cambiador de fase, las antenas en fase de dos frentes se hacen unidimensionales o bidimensionales, estas se disponen en el plano horizontal en un ángulo de 75 - 105º entre si mientras mantienen la capacidad de visión total, el módulo de transmisión-recepción se proporciona con un cambiador de fase adicional, estando cada uno de ambos cambiadores de fase conectados de manera permanente, a través de un conmutador selector a uno de los receptores o al transmisor, y el transmisor se conecta, a través de un conmutador y circuladores, a los elementos radiantes con la posibilidad de conectarse alternativamente a los elementos radiantes con el uso de diferentes frecuencias y/o con el uso de una diferente codificación de señal, que corresponde a diferentes frecuencias y codificación del modo de recepción de los receptores con la posibilidad de formar al menos dos haces independientes en direcciones opuestas, cambiándose las antenas activas en fase bilaterales en relación entre si en el plano horizontal y/o vertical.
MX2015004403A 2013-12-06 2013-12-18 Receptor-transmisor. MX352048B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2013154269 2013-12-06
PCT/RU2013/001133 WO2015084208A1 (ru) 2013-12-06 2013-12-18 Приемопередающее устройство

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2015004403A MX2015004403A (es) 2016-08-11
MX352048B true MX352048B (es) 2017-11-07

Family

ID=53273816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2015004403A MX352048B (es) 2013-12-06 2013-12-18 Receptor-transmisor.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US9667305B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2913891B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6020945B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101666329B1 (es)
CN (1) CN104995796B (es)
AU (1) AU2013405795B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112015008969A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2893735C (es)
DK (1) DK2913891T3 (es)
EA (1) EA027517B1 (es)
HK (1) HK1214413A1 (es)
IL (1) IL238230B (es)
MX (1) MX352048B (es)
NO (1) NO2913891T3 (es)
SG (1) SG11201505777UA (es)
WO (1) WO2015084208A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU172084U1 (ru) * 2016-10-06 2017-06-28 Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт радиотехники" Неподвижная антенная система рлс кругового обзора
KR102650731B1 (ko) * 2019-04-23 2024-03-26 한국전자통신연구원 안테나 장치
CN110429953B (zh) * 2019-07-26 2024-04-19 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 一种l型三频段抗干扰近距离探测器前端及其安装方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3648284A (en) 1969-08-06 1972-03-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp Two-face phased array
US3854140A (en) * 1973-07-25 1974-12-10 Itt Circularly polarized phased antenna array
US4791421A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-12-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Transmit-receive module for phased-array antennas
US4766438A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-08-23 Hughes Aircraft Company Three dimensional feed through lens with hemispherical coverage
US5027125A (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-06-25 Hughes Aircraft Company Semi-active phased array antenna
US5283587A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-02-01 Space Systems/Loral Active transmit phased array antenna
EP1150380B1 (en) * 1998-12-14 2006-05-31 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Active phased array antenna and antenna controller
RU2165665C1 (ru) * 2000-07-24 2001-04-20 Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Транзас" Антенно-приемопередающая система радиолокационной станции
KR100844828B1 (ko) * 2006-11-24 2008-07-08 주식회사알에프윈도우 안테나를 내장한 궤환 간섭신호 제거 무선중계장치
RU2324950C1 (ru) * 2006-12-18 2008-05-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Радар ммс" Антенно-приемопередающая система радиолокационной станции
US7791536B2 (en) * 2007-06-24 2010-09-07 Raytheon Company High power phased array antenna system and method with low power switching
WO2010120790A2 (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-21 Viasat, Inc. Half-duplex phased array antenna system
US8405548B2 (en) * 2010-08-05 2013-03-26 Raytheon Company Multi-orientation phased antenna array and associated method
CN201852934U (zh) * 2010-11-22 2011-06-01 南京恩瑞特实业有限公司 有源相控阵雷达用模块化收发组件
US8665174B2 (en) * 2011-01-13 2014-03-04 The Boeing Company Triangular phased array antenna subarray
KR101348452B1 (ko) * 2012-01-11 2014-01-16 한국과학기술원 스위치 모드 빔성형 안테나의 다면체 배열
US9455486B2 (en) * 2013-07-03 2016-09-27 The Boeing Company Integrated circulator for phased arrays

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO2913891T3 (es) 2018-03-10
DK2913891T3 (en) 2018-01-08
AU2013405795A1 (en) 2015-07-02
CN104995796B (zh) 2017-10-13
EP2913891A1 (en) 2015-09-02
IL238230B (en) 2018-04-30
EP2913891A4 (en) 2016-10-12
BR112015008969A2 (pt) 2020-11-10
CA2893735A1 (en) 2015-06-11
EA201500339A1 (ru) 2015-08-31
CA2893735C (en) 2018-02-20
SG11201505777UA (en) 2015-09-29
MX2015004403A (es) 2016-08-11
HK1214413A1 (zh) 2016-07-22
CN104995796A (zh) 2015-10-21
JP6020945B2 (ja) 2016-11-09
EA027517B1 (ru) 2017-08-31
KR101666329B1 (ko) 2016-10-13
AU2013405795B2 (en) 2015-11-26
US20160049987A1 (en) 2016-02-18
US9667305B2 (en) 2017-05-30
EP2913891B1 (en) 2017-10-11
JP2016510400A (ja) 2016-04-07
WO2015084208A1 (ru) 2015-06-11
KR20160020397A (ko) 2016-02-23

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