MX2017009563A - Reduccion de retraso de inicio en sesiones de medios de transmision. - Google Patents

Reduccion de retraso de inicio en sesiones de medios de transmision.

Info

Publication number
MX2017009563A
MX2017009563A MX2017009563A MX2017009563A MX2017009563A MX 2017009563 A MX2017009563 A MX 2017009563A MX 2017009563 A MX2017009563 A MX 2017009563A MX 2017009563 A MX2017009563 A MX 2017009563A MX 2017009563 A MX2017009563 A MX 2017009563A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
media asset
client device
streaming media
subset
delay
Prior art date
Application number
MX2017009563A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX367843B (es
Inventor
C P So Nicol
Original Assignee
Arris Entpr Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arris Entpr Llc filed Critical Arris Entpr Llc
Publication of MX2017009563A publication Critical patent/MX2017009563A/es
Publication of MX367843B publication Critical patent/MX367843B/es

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • H04L63/0442Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption, i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/06Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/105Multiple levels of security
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/65Network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/75Media network packet handling
    • H04L65/764Media network packet handling at the destination 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/234Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/2347Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving video stream encryption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/235Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/235Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
    • H04N21/2351Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors involving encryption of additional data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/236Assembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. transport stream, by combining a video stream with other content or additional data, e.g. inserting a URL [Uniform Resource Locator] into a video stream, multiplexing software data into a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream, e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate; Assembling of a packetised elementary stream
    • H04N21/23614Multiplexing of additional data and video streams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2389Multiplex stream processing, e.g. multiplex stream encrypting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26258Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for generating a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlist, or scheduling item distribution according to such list
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • H04N21/26613Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel for generating or managing keys in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/435Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4383Accessing a communication channel
    • H04N21/4384Accessing a communication channel involving operations to reduce the access time, e.g. fast-tuning for reducing channel switching latency
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4385Multiplex stream processing, e.g. multiplex stream decrypting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/4405Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving video stream decryption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/4405Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving video stream decryption
    • H04N21/44055Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving video stream decryption by partially decrypting, e.g. decrypting a video stream that has been partially encrypted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/462Content or additional data management, e.g. creating a master electronic program guide from data received from the Internet and a Head-end, controlling the complexity of a video stream by scaling the resolution or bit-rate based on the client capabilities
    • H04N21/4627Rights management associated to the content
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • H04N21/4825End-user interface for program selection using a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6125Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via Internet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/83Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
    • H04N21/845Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments
    • H04N21/8456Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments by decomposing the content in the time domain, e.g. in time segments
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
    • H04N7/167Systems rendering the television signal unintelligible and subsequently intelligible
    • H04N7/1675Providing digital key or authorisation information for generation or regeneration of the scrambling sequence

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Se proporciona un método para distribuir un activo de medios de transmisión a un dispositivo cliente. Para el método, se recibe una petición a través de una red de comunicaciones desde un dispositivo cliente para reproducir un activo de medios de acuerdo con una técnica de medios de transmisión. Antes de autorizar completamente al dispositivo cliente para reproducir el activo de medios, se proporciona al dispositivo cliente con acceso a una primera clave criptográfica que descifra un subconjunto de activo de medios tal que el dispositivo cliente sea capaz de reproducir el subconjunto del activo de medios antes de la terminación de la autorización. El subconjunto del activo de medios es menor que todo el activo de medios. Subsiguiente a la autorización completamente exitosa del dispositivo cliente para reproducir el activo de medios, se proporciona al cliente con acceso a por lo menos una clave criptográfica adicional que descifra un remanente del activo de medios.
MX2017009563A 2015-01-23 2016-01-13 Reducción de retraso de inicio en sesiones de medios de transmisión. MX367843B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/603,534 US9781084B2 (en) 2015-01-23 2015-01-23 Reducing start-up delay in streaming media sessions
PCT/US2016/013282 WO2016118384A1 (en) 2015-01-23 2016-01-13 Reducing start-up delay in streaming media sessions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2017009563A true MX2017009563A (es) 2017-11-01
MX367843B MX367843B (es) 2019-09-09

Family

ID=55353288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2017009563A MX367843B (es) 2015-01-23 2016-01-13 Reducción de retraso de inicio en sesiones de medios de transmisión.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9781084B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3231184B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2973611C (es)
MX (1) MX367843B (es)
WO (1) WO2016118384A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016138493A1 (en) 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 Sonic Ip, Inc. Systems and methods for frame duplication and frame extension in live video encoding and streaming
US10432688B2 (en) 2015-03-13 2019-10-01 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) System and method for optimized delivery of live ABR media
US10735823B2 (en) 2015-03-13 2020-08-04 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) System and method for optimized delivery of live ABR media
CN105898535A (zh) * 2015-12-30 2016-08-24 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 提高起播速度的方法、视频播放器及电子装置
WO2017147250A1 (en) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-31 Level 3 Communications, Llc Systems and methods for content server rendezvous in a dual stack protocol network
FR3069996B1 (fr) * 2017-08-02 2019-09-13 Sagemcom Broadband Sas Procede de lecture d'un flux multimedia chiffre avec acces rapide au contenu en clair et dispositif d'utilisation
CN109547819B (zh) * 2018-11-23 2022-11-15 广州虎牙信息科技有限公司 直播列表展示方法、装置以及电子设备
CN109819271A (zh) * 2019-02-14 2019-05-28 网易(杭州)网络有限公司 游戏直播间展示的方法及装置、存储介质、电子设备
US20240223820A1 (en) * 2022-12-29 2024-07-04 Dish Network Technologies India Private Limited Quicker startup

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7113523B1 (en) 1997-06-11 2006-09-26 Sony Corporation Data multiplexing device, program distribution system, program transmission system, pay broadcast system, program transmission method, conditional access system, and data reception device
US6983371B1 (en) * 1998-10-22 2006-01-03 International Business Machines Corporation Super-distribution of protected digital content
US20020083438A1 (en) 2000-10-26 2002-06-27 So Nicol Chung Pang System for securely delivering encrypted content on demand with access contrl
US7568111B2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2009-07-28 Nokia Corporation System and method for using DRM to control conditional access to DVB content
US7239705B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2007-07-03 Motorola Inc. Apparatus and method for broadcast services transmission and reception
JP2008539640A (ja) * 2005-04-26 2008-11-13 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 暗号化されたデータ・ストリームの処理装置と処理方法
US8805963B2 (en) 2010-04-01 2014-08-12 Apple Inc. Real-time or near real-time streaming
CN103003821B (zh) 2010-07-19 2016-05-18 三星电子株式会社 用于提供drm服务的方法和装置
EP2429189A1 (en) 2010-09-09 2012-03-14 Irdeto B.V. Method and system for providing content to a recipient device
WO2012092423A2 (en) 2010-12-31 2012-07-05 Akamai Technologies, Inc. Extending data confidentiality into a player application
US9143543B2 (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-09-22 Google Technology Holdings LLC Method and system for multi-streaming multimedia data
US20160198202A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2016-07-07 Koninklijke Kpn N.V. Digital Rights Management for Segmented Content
US9247291B2 (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-01-26 Echostar Technologies L.L.C. Systems and methods for securely providing adaptive bit rate streaming media content on-demand

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2973611C (en) 2019-10-01
US20160219023A1 (en) 2016-07-28
EP3231184A1 (en) 2017-10-18
CA2973611A1 (en) 2016-07-28
EP3231184B1 (en) 2020-07-08
WO2016118384A1 (en) 2016-07-28
US9781084B2 (en) 2017-10-03
MX367843B (es) 2019-09-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX367843B (es) Reducción de retraso de inicio en sesiones de medios de transmisión.
WO2013033259A3 (en) Systems and methods for a video sharing social network
WO2017189321A8 (en) Cloud gaming device handover
EP4325804A3 (en) Multi-perimeter firewall in the cloud
EP4322465A3 (en) Method and device for secure communications over a network using a hardware security engine
SG11201808230SA (en) Method, system, and apparatus for payment authorization and payment by means of wearable device
WO2018013431A3 (en) Encryption key exchange process using access device
MX2017001090A (es) Gestion de claves inalambrica para autenticacion.
WO2014116528A3 (en) Providing an encrypted account credential from a first device to a second device
MX2015009491A (es) Procedimiento y aparato de autenticacion de usuarios basados en datos de audio y video.
PH12018550176A1 (en) Using hardware based secure isolated region to prevent piracy and cheating on electronic devices
WO2016175914A3 (en) Transaction signing utilizing asymmetric cryptography
MX2017000430A (es) Sistema de control de acceso en red.
NZ746653A (en) Access control for encrypted data in machine-readable identifiers
MX357219B (es) Metodo y dispositivo de interaccion de informacion, dispositivo electronico.
GB201317600D0 (en) Device pinning capability for enterprise cloud service and storage accounts
WO2015179849A3 (en) Network authentication system with dynamic key generation
WO2012096791A3 (en) Methods and systems for distributing cryptographic data to authenticated recipients
MX2016014461A (es) Aprovisionamiento de licencias de gestion de derechos digitales (drm) en un dispositivo cliente que utiliza un servidor de actualizaciones.
GB201221433D0 (en) A method and system of providing authentication of user access to a computer resource on a mobile device
WO2015121806A3 (en) System and method for securing content keys delivered in manifest files
GB2507213A (en) Authenticating a rich client from within an existing browser session
GB2506792A (en) Virtual computer and service
GB2512249A (en) Secure peer discovery and authentication using a shared secret
SG10201810422SA (en) Dual channel identity authentication

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration