MX2014006143A - Automatic identification system based on hybrid technology of radiofrequency. - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention refers to an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which is characterized in that it comprises a support element adapted to receive and carry a first electronic device of near-field wireless communication of radiofrequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) with antenna, and a second electronic device of ultra-high frequency communication of radiofrequency identification (Tag UHF RFID) with antenna; both electronic circuits are configured for storing and containing certain information of identification and for reading the first Tag NFC RFID using a contact device for detecting, reading and interacting purposes, which is fixed or mobile and houses an application for said actions and for reading the second Tag UHF RFID by an external antenna that may be fixed or mobile intended to detect, read and interact, which is connected to an output peripheral device and/or PC or any other mobile device that houses an application for that purpose; wher e the detection and reading devices are connected to a wire or wireless data network (Wi-Fi, cellular tower) for interacting by means of applications with an applicative central server that will be formed by specialized software and a database for validating data, permissions, content downloads and registers, and for validating electronic codes and content servers.

Description

AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM BASED ON RADIO FREQUENCY HYBRID TECHNOLOGY FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention falls in the field of information technology, and in particular is related to the new systems of individual and unique identification of personalized data; More specifically, it refers to a novel automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology that allows, on the one hand, individual, precise and unique identification remotely and on the other the transmission and / or obtaining of short-range data through contact technology. .

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The problem of digital identification is one of the main challenges facing industry and society. Data on the identification of the residence of users, clinical records of the beneficiaries in a medical service institution, distribution of pantries or economic support to populations far from the city, data of the militants of some political party, among others. Represented as a whole, the main motivators for the development of a system that streamlines identification processes and fast and secure data collection.

Today within the public and private initiative, institutions face the latent problem of falsification and cloning of identification cards.

Tests were evaluated with fast response code printing (QR) in the credentials which is a useful module for storing information in a dot matrix or a two-dimensional barcode; They must be in good condition, clearly printed and must be approached in an appropriate way by a camera with high technical specifications. However, problems were detected when carrying out their respective reading with telephones, since a correct registration depended on compliance with different factors; adequate lighting of the space where the codes were physically located, very high technical specifications of the camera with which the telephones count, as well as a high quality in the printing of the QR codes. In the same way, a lot of time was spent when starting the application on the telephone, locating the correct position of the QR code considering the lighting conditions and then making an adequate approach with the camera to register the code correctly.

Finally, the QR code is simply clonable if a hard copy or scanned image of the code is obtained, so that it would not be possible to comply with the security objectives that guarantee the total reduction of the counterfeit and cloned.

Tests were evaluated with the printing of bar codes on credentials to seek to meet the objective of unique identification in large quantities. The bar code is a code based on the representation by a set of vertical parallel lines of different thickness and spacing that together contain a certain information, that is, the bars and spaces of the code represent small strings of characters. The barcode allows you to quickly recognize an article in a unique, global and unambiguous way and so you can make an inventory or consult its associated characteristics. Currently, the bar code is massively implemented globally.

The use of credentials with bar codes resulted in an erroneous validation of the use of said technology, since it was necessary to have a direct line of sight with the bar code to perform the correct reading and therefore He invested a lot of time to make multiple records.

Carrying out a search to determine the state of the art, the patent US8630584 of Yumbo Yu et al. January 21, 2011, which protects a radio frequency (RF) device that includes an RF transceiver, an RF antenna, and a magnetic signal detector. The RF is selected to be in the very high frequency (VHF), ultra high frequency (UHF) or very high frequency (SHF) band in such a way that the protection effect is reduced and the RF device can be configured as a SIM card placed inside a cell phone with a greater range of RF communication The magnetic signal detector is used to detect a magnetic field signal from an RF reader, which includes an RF transceiver, an RF antenna, and a magnetic signal transmitter.The range of communication already provided by the VHF, UHF, or SHF bands is reduced by the detection of the magnetic field, thereby providing a range control of communication, while the RF device and the exchange of RF reading information through the RF channel with the improvement of security as a result of interval control.

However, it is not related to the inventive concept of the present application that seeks the protection of a novelty automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology that allows, on the one hand, individual, precise and unique identification remotely and on the other the transmission and / or obtaining of short-range data through contact technology.

The patent US8360315 of Harold Szu of March 3, 2008, which protects an intelligent hybrid card system that provides authenticity, privacy and security (APS), describes an RFID (radio frequency identification) system that includes a number of labels. of RFID and an RFID reader. Each RFID tag includes a corresponding part of a destination data object. The RFID reader is adapted to read each part of the target data object from the respective RFID tags. A method for providing an identification function includes the use of an RFID reader to read a portion of a destination data object stored in an RFID tag, from a number of parts of the destination data object stored in a number. respective of the RFID tags. The cards of the invention include a radiofrequency interface device 102, a radiofrequency interface 103 in communication with a radiofrequency antenna, so that it can be read.

However, said patent does not reveal an identification system automatic based on hybrid radiofrequency technology that allows on the one hand the individual, precise and unique identification remotely and on the other the transmission and / or obtaining of short range data through contact technology.

Although today, there are both systems that perform some specific action, derived from the interaction or reading of a "NFC" tag ("Near field communication" in Spanish, Near Field Communication, it is a wireless communication technology , short range and high frequency that allows the exchange of data between devices) or the interaction between two terminals or devices enabled with NFC, such as digital identification systems that are generated from the interaction between UHF devices (Ultra High Frequency, in Spanish "ultra high frequency", is a band of the electromagnetic spectrum that occupies the frequency range from 300 MHz to 3 GHz, in this band propagation by tropospheric space wave occurs). Most of these existing systems are limited to specific platforms and their functionality, as well as being limited to the specific functionalities of each one.

A next difficulty that arose was in the manufacture of one of the elements of the system, dual credential NFC-UHF. The placement of the NFC and UHF tag (Integrated circuit connected to a antenna in a substrate) within a PVC card must be done following an order and carrying out a correct physical location of both chips inside the PVC card, this in order to ensure that they are read correctly after the credential has been released. its manufacturing process and that they do not generate interferences or bad readings.

The problem that had to be solved in the particular developments for each type and brand of device, is in the need to adapt the development for each of them, according to the own limitations of each type and version of the operating system that present , respectively.

It is not known in the state of the art an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology like the one of the present invention that seeks to manage the identification processes using the radiofrequency identification technology (RFID) and the technology of contact (NFC), to achieve automatic identification, fast, and reliable, based on the ID that have the NFC and UHF tags, and that make them unique and unrepeatable worldwide according to international standards.

OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION The main objective of the present invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology that allows to manage the identification processes using the technology of radio frequency identification (RFID) and contact technology (NFC), to achieve automatic identifications, fast, and reliable, based on the ID of NFC and UHF tags, which make them unique and unrepeatable worldwide according to international standards.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also offers the possibility of a physical support such as a credential allowing to carry both NFC and UHF technologies without interference between them, which interacts with elements of reading, at least one network of data and servers.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also offers the possibility of unique identification, the management of personal data and the connection with other systems to facilitate the use of internal systems of institutions and that in turn allows to improve the levels of control over transactions in general.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also helps the implementation of assistance control mechanisms in any event, rallies, operatives, campaigns, own site or even in external locations , which allows a greater control in the performance of the people who operate in the field.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows users to receive various contents such as manuals, training, information on promotions that can be extended to their client portfolio, among others. others.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows to receive routes, specific instructions, sales strategies, approach with customers, reference prices, etc. according to the place where you are and the activity you perform.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows companies or businesses the control of activities of its members, clients and receive feedback on the location of its members, as well as the sending of diverse contents such as photographs, audio or videos, through the use of dynamic templates for standardized information, according to their functions, geographical locations, age, sex, among other personal and demographic data.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also offers companies or businesses the possibility of implementing loyalty mechanisms such as electronic purses, store in the telephone for the acquisition of products or services, granting coupons, etc.

Another main objective of the invention is to make available an automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also offers companies or businesses the possibility of implementing mechanisms for identifying employees in the field, identifying their location, employee performance, compliance with employee routes such as vendors, installers, maintenance, reporters, collectors, interviewers, etc.

Another object of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows efficient identification processes, for the delivery of supports, equipment, discounts, scholarships and medical services at the state, municipal and / or regional level.

Another objective of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows the automation of affiliation processes, credentials and reliable registration of users in any type of zone.

Another objective of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows to authenticate, register, control, report, locate georeferencially and transfer information between a server and a user, making use of RF technology -ID hybrid NFC + UHF.

Another objective of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows to identify and manage the mass control of people with intelligent credentials based on hybrid RF-ID technology NFC + UHF Another objective of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also allows to record punctually and reliably each event together with the complementary information to it, efficiently without interfering with the delivery of the content Another objective of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also makes content delivery efficient by means of the implementation of a proprietary communications protocol that allows to serialize and control said contents in a optimal, reducing the latency times common in cellular data networks currently available by reducing the overhead generated by traditional methods of communication in data networks and particularly in cellular networks.

Another objective of the present invention is to make available said automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, which also includes the use of an automatic identification credential based on hybrid RF-ID technology NFC + UHF as communication interface in processes of ID; electoral, institutional, business, asset and inventory tracking, health and safety.

And all those qualities and objectives that will become apparent when making a general and detailed description of the present invention supported by the illustrated modalities.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In general, the automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, in accordance with the present invention, consists of a support element adapted to receive and carry in visible or concealed form a first electronic wireless communication device of near field of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) with antenna, arranged centrally in said support element, and to receive and carry perimetrally in visible or concealed form a second electronic communication device of ultra high frequency of identification by radiofrequency (Tag UHF RFID) with antenna; configured both tag NFC RFID and Tag UHF RFID electronic circuits to store and contain certain identification information and to be read said first Tag NFC RFID electronic circuit by a mobile or fixed contact detection, reading and interaction device that houses an application for this and to be read said second Tag UHF RFID electronic circuit by a fixed or mobile external detection, reading and interaction antenna connected to a peripheral output device and / or to a PC or other type of mobile devices that hosts an application for it; wherein said detection and reading devices being connected to a data network wired or wirelessly (Wi-Fi, cellular tower) for the interaction by means of its applications with a central application server that will be formed by a specialized software and a base of Data for the validation of data, permissions, downloads of contents and records, as well as validations of electronic codes, and optionally with content servers.

Said central application server is the component of the system where the Auto-ID applications reside. The server is mounted on JBOSS, which is why its GUI (Graphical User Interface) is presented through a WEB browser (Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Chrome, etc.).

The Server has the following functional modules: Process Flow Manager (Workflow management module, based on dynamic business rules, based on the DBAMS concept (Dyanamic Business Rules Management System).

Catalog Manager (administration of catalogs, ABC of users, accounts, locations).

Language Manager (internationalization).

· Permission Manager (permissions and users).

Schedule Manager (scheduling and task scheduler). Data Source Controller Manager (connection pool).

Transaction manger (Administration and transaction integrity al).

· Delivery Manager (Information delivery infrastructure, eg mail, sockets, sms).

Mail Manager (connections to SMTP servers).

Notification Manager (log4j and database).

• Webservice Manager (Infrastructure to support xmlrpc). · Plugin Manager (Register additional services).

• Paginatio Manager (Orderly and efficient presentation of information on the screen) Document Generation Manager (automatic generation of PDF's, XLS, RTF, etc.).

· Log Manager (Administrator of logs of events in the system).

The particular functionalities of the modules in the server are described below: Access Security The tool has several levels of access to the modules and objects that compose it, access that remains defined through roles.

· Users can belong to one or more roles with specific permissions for each module and action you can access.

The user's access control is kept controlled by the use of secure passwords based on the recommendations of the ISO / IEC 17799 standard.

The allocation of permissions in the system can be done in a granular way with each of the functions of the system itself, establishing as many roles and user profiles as required.

User Management Assignment and change of password. The application controls the access of users through "login" access and a password "password", which are initially assigned by the administrator. Later the user can modify his password "password" following the corresponding conventions of format.

Role management The roles determine the level of access of the users. Each user can belong to one or more roles and it is possible to manage this assignment through the corresponding module.

The creation, administration and removal of users is the responsibility of the administrator. Users can be created and assigned to the corresponding roles according to the level of access defined by the telephone operator.

Logs and Monitoring The level of detail of the logs is configurable in order to have exclusively the information necessary to track errors.

· The format of the logs is configurable in order to show specific patterns compatible with operation monitoring tools, • It has a monitoring web screen that shows operational information in both tables and graphs. This tool allows to consult information in real time of the events registered in the application platform.

The database used is MySQL, because it is compatible with SQL and it is a free software with which the costs of licensing are avoided.

The Client is the component of the system that resides in the mobile or fixed detection and reading devices, they can also be called the terminals and through which requests and responses are made between the central application server and the client to transmit and receiving content based on the identification data of the support elements of said first and second electronic wireless communication devices (Tag NFC RFID) and (Tag UHF RFID).

The application is a system developed specifically for each of the operative platforms (brands and models of mobile and fixed detection and reading devices) within the ecosystem.

Within each application of said mobile or fixed detection and reading devices are programmed the particular rules that allow both the interaction between the mobile terminal and the electronic circuits Tag NFC RFID and Tag UHF RFID, as the communication to and from the central application server .

Said supporting element adapted to receive and carry in a visible or concealed way the electronic wireless communication devices of radiofrequency identification consists of: a) Tag NFC RFID: Passive electronic element that allows the reading or interaction with a NFC reader and that contains the minimum data necessary to identify both the Tag, and the actions that may be derived by the interaction between a detection device, NFC reading and interaction and the NFC tag itself. Proximity reading b) Tag UHF RFID: Passive electronic element through which the interaction between two devices is carried out via radiofrequency, with the purpose of obtaining identification data of the tag in question. Medium and long reading distance Through the two technologies used, the short and long distance application needs for automatic identification purposes are covered for any type of functionality and service related to the reliable and efficient identification of users.

Both tags are composed of an integrated circuit, an antenna, a substrate and are located inside a plastic card, preferably PVC (dual credential NFC UHF).

In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the cards consist of NFC + RFID UHF ISO PVC cards, with RFID chip NFC and chipUHF Gen 2, Class 1.

Said plastic card is adapted to receive printed advertising of various kinds and by means of various printing techniques.

In order to better understand the characteristics of the invention, the present description is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, by the drawings, which are illustrative but not limitative, which describe the preferred embodiment below.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 shows a general schematic diagram of the automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a card as a support element adapted to receive and carry in visible or concealed form the electronic wireless communication devices of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) and (Tag UHF RFID), in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of digital identification via NFC in mobile devices with Android® technology.

For a better understanding of the invention, a detailed description will be made of some of the modalities thereof, shown in the drawings that are attached to the present description for non-limiting illustrative purposes.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The characteristic details of the automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology are clearly shown in the following description and in the accompanying illustrative drawings, the same reference signs serving to indicate the same parts.

Referring to Figure 1 which shows a general schematic diagram of the automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In said figure the system consists of a support element 1 adapted to receive and carry in visible or concealed form a first electronic wireless communication device of near field of identification by radiofrequency (Tag NFC RFID) 2 with antenna, arranged centrally in said element of support, and to receive and carry perimetrally in visible or concealed form a second electronic device of communication of ultra high frequency of identification by radiofrequency (Tag UHF RFID) 3 with antenna; configured both Tag NFC RFID 2 and Tag UHF RFID 3 electronic circuits to store and contain certain identification information and to be read said first Tag NFC RFID 2 electronic circuit by a mobile or fixed contact detection, reading and interaction device 4 housing a application for this and to be read said second electronic Tag UHF RFID 3 circuit by a fixed or mobile external antenna 5 for detection, reading and interaction connected to a peripheral output device and / or a PC 6 or other type of mobile devices that houses an application for this, which as a whole define clients A; and wherein said detection and reading devices 4 and 5 are connected to a data network B wired or wirelessly (internet 7 via Wi-Fi 8, a cellular tower 9) for interaction through their applications 10 with C servers and with a central application server 11 that will be made up of specialized software and a database for data validation, permissions, content downloads and registrations, as well as validation of electronic codes, and optionally with content servers 12.

Figure 1 also shows a diagram of operation of the system, where it will be possible to understand the process that is carried out in the system, both for the identification process that is carried out using the radiofrequency identification technology (RFID) and of contact technology (NFC), as for the process of downloading content online if it is required; voice, audio, URL, image and / or video.

The elements that intervene in the system are: The first element is the identification card 20 (see Figure 2), represented in Figure 1 as the support element 1, based on hybrid RFID technology NFC + UHF, which has two passive tags of NFC 2 and UHF 3. Same as when energized both by said detection and reading devices 4 and 5, its corresponding identifier is obtained and through the client application "A" with which said devices count, the communication is carried out. The identifier in question travels through the wireless data network "B" to an application server 11 where its respective validation is carried out and the equivalence with its real representation within the system.

When the first electronic near field radio-frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) 2 communication device with antenna arranged centrally on the support element 1 makes contact with a mobile or fixed detection, reading and interaction device 4 (this step is illustrated) with the numeral 13 in figure 1), the application of the NFC event, illustrated with numeral 14, is sent through the data network "B" (via Wí-Fi 8 or Cellular Tower 9) to the "C" servers ", either to the application server 12 or to the central application server 11 which, in the case of authorization, downloads the content to the mobile or fixed detection, reading and interaction device 4, whose stage is shown with the numeral 15. Which can mean any of the following options: 1) Valid identity of a member of a political party 2) Authentication of workers in a corporate business 3) Identification of a beneficiary of a medical service institution 4) Identification of a citizen in public and / or private events 5) Identification of fixed assets 6) Identification of inventories 7) Product traceability In case of negation, a notification of rejection of the request is sent to the device for detection, reading and mobile or fixed interaction 4, which is shown with the numeral 16 in said figure 1. The content that is downloaded in the NFC mobile can be any of the following: 1) Credential not registered. 2) Non-active credential. 3) Invalid identification 4) Simple web page with identification records of the credential When the second electronic wireless communication device of ultra high frequency radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) 3 with antenna, arranged on the perimeter of said support element 1, is detected by a fixed or mobile external antenna 5 for detection, reading and interaction shown with numeral 17) that interacts with a peripheral output device and / or a PC 6 or other type of mobile devices that houses an application for it that sends the request for the electronic product code (EPC), illustrated with the numeral 18, through the data network "B" (via Wi-Fi 8 or Cellular Tower 9) to server "C", application server 11, which validates the EPC (see number 19) and registers it in said peripheral output device and / or a PC 6 or other type of mobile devices.

It should be noted that the exchange of messages between the client and the server, an automatic identification system based on hybrid RF-ID technology NFC + UHF, is carried out in a matter of seconds, considering also the speed of the data network within which is operating.

With reference to figure 2, which shows a schematic diagram of a card as a support element adapted to receive and carry in a visible or concealed way the electronic wireless communication devices of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) and (Tag UHF RFID), in accordance with the present invention. In said figure, it can be seen that the support element 1 consists of a plastic card, preferably of PVC 20, which fixedly receives in the central zone said first electronic wireless communication device. close field of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) 2 with antenna 21, and receive and carry perimetrally said second electronic device of communication of ultra high frequency of identification by radio frequency (Tag UHF RFID) 3 with antenna 22.

Characteristics of the NFC RFID TAG_2_Integrated circuit (IC): NFC chip according to the NFC Forum specification · Air interface protocol: ISO 14 443 A Operating frequency: 13.56 MHz Memory: Variable, depending on the chip that is being used for each application Antenna material: Aluminum or copper.

· Substrate: PET or any other plastic material or paper type.

Integrated Circuit Width: 189 micrometers.

Data retention of 10 years.

Supported writing cycles: 10,000.

· Data transfer speed of 106 kbit / s.

Compatible with the NFC Forum specification of Tag type 2.

Anti-duplication support through a unique serial number (UID) of 7 bytes. · 32-bit one-way counter.

Features of the UHF RFID Tag: Integrated circuit (IC): UHF RFID chip.

Air interface protocol: ISO / IEC 18000 6C and ISO / IEC 18000 62 · Antenna material: Aluminum Cl protocol / anti-collision: EPC Class 1 Gen 2 Frequency of operation: 915 MHz typical, range from 860 to 960 MHz Memory: Up to 240 bits of EPC + 512 bits of user memory, 64-bit TID memory with 32-bit serial number • Data retention: Greater than 10 years Writing speed: 1600 tags / s The card as a support element adapted to receive and carry in a visible or concealed way the electronic wireless communication devices of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) and (Tag UHF RFID), in accordance with the present invention, will act as an interface so that Radio identification actions and contact technology are activated within the mentioned system.

The system offers specific security mechanisms of the Tag NFC RFID, where the purpose of the verification of originality is to protect the user by means of the identification of possible attempts to "inject" into the eco-system, products not authorized in existing applications .

The Tag contains a signature of unique and individual originality stored during the manufacture of the Integrated Circuit. This signature is based on asymmetric cryptography ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography), which uses the UID of the chip in the process to perform the corresponding validations within the algorithm and generate as a result, an infalsificable and non-clonable signature Access to data controlled by different memory locations and password protected.

Authentication with password. > 32-bit password programmable by the sender. > PACK (password authentication, acknowledgment response) of 16 bits programmable by the sender (mechanism type "challenge-response").

Number of unsuccessful authentication attempts configurable and optional. > The read and write access can be restricted to be allowed only after authentication by means of the password.

Command FAST_READ. > Additional command to obtain multiple pages of memory at the same time.

· With a single read command, shorter times are enabled of transaction.

UID ASCII Mirror.

Mirror of the UID in ASCII as part of a "NDEF message identification simple and fast.

The client for each terminal works in the same way, although the implementation is particular for each case; Android, Windows phone, etc. so, based on the scientific knowledge of NFC technology and the development of experimental tests with different brands of devices, is how the logic of the process for one of the terminals implemented so far is detailed.

Android client The device detects an NFC chip and notifies the operating system.

The operating system pre-processes the "payload" of the chip and reconstructs the NDEF message.

· Android evaluates that the NDEEF message belongs to the configured URL and notifies the system as the registered application to attend these requests.

The system obtains the tag ID of the chip.

The system then extracts the NDEF Records contained in the NDEF message (usually a single NDEF URI) Record).

The application obtains the device data, the user information (configuration data) and the relevant information of the NFC tag.

· It is validated that there is wireless connection, either by WI-FI or by the mobile network.

A serialized object is formed which is sent to the server through a socket.

• A "thread" is started to wait for the response of the server (wait a maximum of 30 seconds for the response, otherwise mark error).

The application displays an activity on the screen telling the user to wait while the request is made to the server (white screen).

· Once the response arrives, the application extracts the relevant data from the package received from the server and begins to process them.

The answer can be any of the following cases: a) Credential not registered. b) Credential not active. c) Invalid identification d) Simple web page.

NOTE: The options a, b and c are simple activities with an image containing the error message.

In case the answer is the "d" option (simple web page) the system extracts additional data to start assembling the screen as it was configured on the server, but while doing this processing a new screen is displayed indicating that is loading the content (black screen).

If there are images between the data, the system makes an HTTP connection to the URL, where according to the configuration, the image resides.

If there is audio (MP3) between the data, the system starts a Media Player by providing the configured address and delegating the responsibility of searching the audio file.

Once the aforementioned files are obtained, the new "Scroll View" is dynamically configured and displayed on the screen.

· If the response of the server is "d" the application invokes the browser passing as a parameter the address of the page that you want to display.

The application is waiting for the user to press the "Back" button on the cell phone to close the application.

With reference to figure 3 illustrating a schematic diagram of digital identification via NFC in mobile devices with Android® technology. In this figure the exchange of messages between the different elements of the system is appreciated; Tag NFC RFID 2, NFC Client "A", central server application 11 and server content 12. In a first instance, and illustrated with numeral 23, the first electronic wireless communication device of radiofrequency identification field (Tag NFC RFID) 2 is notified, notifying the operating system; steps followed, with the numeral 24 it is shown that a pre-processing of the information of the first electronic wireless communication device of near field of identification by radiofrequency (Tag NFC RFID) 2 and a reconstruction of the NDEF message is carried out, immediately, illustrated with the numeral 25, the user configuration data and an IEEE 802.11 / IEEE 802.16 wireless connection validation are obtained; from here it is determined with the numeral 26 in the application server 11 if the NDEF Ecosystem NFC is configured, if there is a negative response, illustrated with the numeral 27, the NFC client "A" is informed that the Tag ID was not obtained ( shown with numeral 28); if the answer is positive and that is illustrated with the numeral 29, then the application server 11 obtains the ID of the tag that is illustrated with the numeral 30 and at the same time the record of the NDEF is obtained that is shown with the numeral 31 and by its part the application server 12 allows the download of content that is shown with the numeral 32 in the lower band.

With the present automatic identification system based on hybrid RF-ID technology NFC + UHF, the following advantages are obtained within different sectors: I D Business 1. The members of the company will have a unique means of identification to access the corporate facilities making use of the credential as a communication interface with the mentioned system, in two ways: a) Deform group. When multiple people pass within the scope of coverage generated by 1 or more RF-ID UHF antennas, and the chips of the credential are detected through the corresponding logical validation of the identifier, EPC, in the system. b) Individually. When a user approaches his credential to a fixed reading terminal with NFC technology, and a logical validation of the TagID is carried out within the system. 2. With the business ID, the assistance control processes are managed for the buildings that have either of the two technologies; contact NFC and RF-ID UHF. 3. Users within the company when they bring their credential to mobile terminals with NFC, NFC smartphones, may receive online content related to their work, in order to streamline their processes within the company. In the same way, the system provides information regarding geolocation, when the contact between the credential with hybrid technology and the contact points NFC and / or RF-ID UHF is presented, in order to generate location points in time real . 4. The system provides a mechanism that reinforces the loyalty of users to the company when they are continuously interacting with it, through the statistics generated by the multiple events caused by the contact between a credential with hybrid technology and the points of fixed or mobile access from NFC and RF-ID UHF. The benefits to be configured within the system so that they can be visualized by the end user, can have different forms of representation: online notices about payment vouchers within the company, promotional discounts at a self-service store, launch of products or services, among other.

Electoral ID 1. Reliable and real-time identification of members of the political party. 2. Control of attendance at political events, making use of the hybrid credential as communication interface with the system 3. The system will allow the Political Party to send diverse contents to its affiliates, according to their functions, geographic location, sex, age, among other personal and demographic data. 4. According to the geolocation function, the political party will be able to send campaign information through the system, depending on the geographical location of the campaign, such as, routes to follow to promote the vote, zones of conflict, meeting places, among others. 5. The credential as communication interface with the system, will provide high security and confidence, since in its physical impression, only the image of the militant and / or any other information that does not compromise its security will be visible. Personal data will be displayed online as long as the valid contact is made between the credential and the fixed / mobile terminal of access to the system 6. Efficiency in the management of access during electoral days.

Institutional ID 1. It manages the credentialing system, where credentials are personalized to identify and control public servants and teachers. 2. Massive and personalized access control. Mass access control, when the detection of the UHF chip in the credential is carried out, when going through the reading tunnels built with RF-ID UHF antennas. Custom access control, when the data transfer is carried out via NFC, when making contact between the NFC chip of the credential with the fixed or mobile NFC reader. 3. Administration of the records corresponding to the work activities carried out by the institution's personnel (assistance, courses, commissions, events, delivery-reception of incentives, etc.,) 4. Real-time access management for workers and teachers who enter and leave the institution.

ID "Track" 1. Real-time tracking and identification of both field workers and their respective performance, using hybrid communication credentials and the use of fixed / mobile control points such as "smartphones" and antennas with RF-ID readers as communication interfaces. UHF, so that the detection of the corresponding chips is carried out. 2. Tracebilldad of the credential through the system, to identify in real time the status and level of compliance of the corresponding functions and tasks of the workers 3. The system optimizes expenses and streamlines processes by reducing telephony and radio expenses 4. Exact location of the staff when they communicate with him.

Security ID 1. Online identification of the authorized registry of security personnel 2. Massive identification of the security body in delegations 3. Online identification and monitoring of the resources available to the police individually: Patrol, weapons and / or certain accessories Health ID 1. Online identification of records of the beneficiaries of any medical service institution 2. Management of medicines that are distributed in Medical Services Institutions in the public sector. 3. Control of medical consultations of people The invention has been sufficiently described so that a person with average skill in the art can reproduce and obtain the results that we mentioned in the present invention. However, any person skilled in the field of the art of the present invention may be able to make modifications not described in the present application, however, if for the application of these modifications in a given system, the matter is required claimed in the following claims, said systems should be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

CLAIMS Having sufficiently described the invention, the content of the following claim clauses is claimed as property.

1. - An automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, characterized in that it comprises a support element adapted to receive and carry in visible or concealed form a first electronic wireless communication device of near field of identification by radiofrequency (Tag NFC RFID) with antenna, and for receiving and carrying in visible or concealed form a second electronic communication device of ultra high frequency radio frequency identification (Tag UHF RFID) with antenna; configured both tag NFC RFID and Tag UHF RFID electronic circuits to store and contain certain identification information and to be read said first Tag NFC RFID electronic circuit by a mobile or fixed contact detection, reading and interaction device that houses an application for this and to be read said second Tag UHF RFID electronic circuit by a fixed or mobile external antenna for detection, reading and interaction connected to a peripheral output device and / or to a PC or other type of mobile devices that houses an application for it; wherein said detection and reading devices being connected to a data network wired or wirelessly (Wi-Fi, cellular tower) for interaction by medium of its applications with a central application server that will consist of specialized software and a database for data validation, permissions, downloads of content and records, as well as validation of electronic codes and content servers.

2. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claim 1, characterized in that said support element of said electronic tag NFC RFID and Tag UHF RFID, consists of a plastic card capable of keeping embedded and hidden to both circuits.

3. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said Tag NFC RFID and Tag UHF RFID electronic circuits consist of an Integrated circuit, an antenna, a substrate and are preferably located inside said plastic card.

4. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said plastic card is adapted to receive printed advertisements of various kinds and by various printing techniques.

5. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said first electronic wireless communication device of near field of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) with antenna, is arranged centrally in said plastic card and said second electronic device of communication of ultra high frequency of identification by radiofrequency (Tag UHF RFID) with antenna, is arranged on the periphery of said plastic card, surrounding said first Tag NFC RFID.

6. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said card as a support element adapted to receive and carry in a visible or concealed way the electronic wireless communication devices of radio frequency identification (Tag NFC RFID) and (Tag UHF RFID), forms an interface to activate identification actions by radiofrequency and by contact technology within the mentioned system.

7. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that said application server comprises a plurality of functional modules configured to operate with Both electronic circuits Tag NFC RFID and Tag UHF RFID and to manage the information flow with rules, catalogs, languages, permissions, calendar and programming, transaction management, information delivery infrastructure, connections to SMTP server, databases, registers , presentation of information, generation of records and documents, and administration of events.

8. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said application processor comprises access security means, user management means, logs and monitoring.

9. - The automatic identification system based on hybrid radiofrequency technology, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it is configured to operate with various platforms of equipment and mobile devices.