MX2014001048A - Tratamiento de esclerosis multiple con combinacion de laquinimo de interferon-beta. - Google Patents
Tratamiento de esclerosis multiple con combinacion de laquinimo de interferon-beta.Info
- Publication number
- MX2014001048A MX2014001048A MX2014001048A MX2014001048A MX2014001048A MX 2014001048 A MX2014001048 A MX 2014001048A MX 2014001048 A MX2014001048 A MX 2014001048A MX 2014001048 A MX2014001048 A MX 2014001048A MX 2014001048 A MX2014001048 A MX 2014001048A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- laquinimod
- interferon
- multiple sclerosis
- amount
- pharmaceutical composition
- Prior art date
Links
- GKWPCEFFIHSJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N laquinimod Chemical compound OC=1C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)C=1C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKWPCEFFIHSJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 288
- 229960004577 laquinimod Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 284
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 228
- 108090000467 Interferon-beta Proteins 0.000 title claims description 233
- 102000003996 Interferon-beta Human genes 0.000 title claims description 163
- 229960001388 interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 title claims description 162
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 206010071068 Clinically isolated syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 102100026720 Interferon beta Human genes 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 61
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 51
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N lactose group Chemical group OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)CO)[C@H](O1)CO GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 101100202644 Parasynechococcus marenigrum (strain WH8102) bsmB gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N Beta-Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical group CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000876 cognitive deterioration Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical group CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 1-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010008096 Cerebral atrophy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003911 antiadherent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000905 isomalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010439 isomalt Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- HPIGCVXMBGOWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isomaltol Natural products CC(=O)C=1OC=CC=1O HPIGCVXMBGOWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XXSMGPRMXLTPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxychloroquine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CCO)CC)=CC=NC2=C1 XXSMGPRMXLTPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004171 hydroxychloroquine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124589 immunosuppressive drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009223 neuronal apoptosis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006764 neuronal dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011947 six minute walk test Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004382 visual function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N (2s)-2-[2-[[(1s)-1,2-dicarboxyethyl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 61
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 39
- 108010072051 Glatiramer Acetate Proteins 0.000 description 31
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 30
- IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCCC IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 26
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 26
- FHEAIOHRHQGZPC-KIWGSFCNSA-N acetic acid;(2s)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;(2s)-2-aminopropanoic acid;(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C[C@H](N)C(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FHEAIOHRHQGZPC-KIWGSFCNSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229960003776 glatiramer acetate Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 108010005714 Interferon beta-1b Proteins 0.000 description 20
- 108010005716 Interferon beta-1a Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 208000033068 episodic angioedema with eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 14
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940038850 rebif Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229940003504 avonex Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940021459 betaseron Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000032116 Autoimmune Experimental Encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940077362 extavia Drugs 0.000 description 7
- -1 for example Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 208000007400 Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 6
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004219 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000715 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 208000016192 Demyelinating disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000022120 Jeavons syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940077737 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940038717 copaxone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 208000012997 experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000008628 secondary progressive multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000556 fingolimod Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLOCGHYTXIINAI-XKUOMLDTSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;(2s)-2-aminopropanoic acid;(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YLOCGHYTXIINAI-XKUOMLDTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000024806 Brain atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010012305 Demyelination Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102000006386 Myelin Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010083674 Myelin Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010081690 Pertussis Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001712 encephalitogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940042385 glatiramer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005012 myelin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 3
- CXQWRCVTCMQVQX-LSDHHAIUSA-N (+)-taxifolin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@H](C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)=O)O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CXQWRCVTCMQVQX-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMTOZJBMQSASCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dipyridin-2-yl-2,3-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)butane-2,3-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1CC(C(N)(CC=1N=CC=CC=1)CC=1N=CC=CC=1)(N)CC1=CC=CC=N1 MMTOZJBMQSASCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGVWDRVQIYUSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)ethyldisulfanyl]ethyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CCSSCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SGVWDRVQIYUSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010003415 Aspartate Aminotransferases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004625 Aspartate Aminotransferases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000008789 Direct Bilirubin Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000034826 Genetic Predisposition to Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003435 Optic Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetin Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2O)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PZBFGYYEXUXCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N TCEP Chemical compound OC(=O)CCP(CCC(O)=O)CCC(O)=O PZBFGYYEXUXCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000030741 antigen processing and presentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N biochanin A Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006931 brain damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000874 brain damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTIXKCRFFJGDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysin Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=CC=C1 RTIXKCRFFJGDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009850 completed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000016396 cytokine production Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002565 electrocardiography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000002491 encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000024924 glomerular filtration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002443 helper t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N hesperetin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001587 hesperetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AIONOLUJZLIMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 AIONOLUJZLIMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010209 hesperetin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTODBIPDTXRIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N homoeriodictyol Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2)=C1 FTODBIPDTXRIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930013032 isoflavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003817 isoflavonoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012891 isoflavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaempferol Natural products OC1=C(C(=O)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2O1)c3ccc(O)cc3 MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004112 neuroprotection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009601 thyroid function test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079023 tysabri Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 2
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N (+)-epicatechin Natural products C1([C@@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N (-)-epicatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABXYOVCSAGTJAC-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanethial Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=S ABXYOVCSAGTJAC-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOFUBOWZWQFQJU-SNOJBQEQSA-N (2r,3s,4s,5r)-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol;(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O AOFUBOWZWQFQJU-SNOJBQEQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJRDOKAZOAKLDU-UDXJMMFXSA-N (2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-5-amino-2-(aminomethyl)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-[(1r,2r,3s,5r,6s)-3,5-diamino-2-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4-diol;sulfuric ac Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO LJRDOKAZOAKLDU-UDXJMMFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTVWIRXFELQLPI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N (S)-naringenin Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 FTVWIRXFELQLPI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(O)CN)C=NC2=C1 AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MISZALMBODQYFT-URVXVIKDSA-N 125-69-9 Chemical compound Br.C([C@@H]12)CCC[C@]11CCN(C)[C@H]2CC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 MISZALMBODQYFT-URVXVIKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl)-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2OC(CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-NJGQXECBSA-N 5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone 7-O-rutinoside Natural products O(C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](Oc2cc(O)c3C(=O)C=C(c4cc(O)c(OC)cc4)Oc3c2)O1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-NJGQXECBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYCXYKOXLNBYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-Dihydroxychromone Natural products O1C=CC(=O)C=2C1=CC(O)=CC=2O NYCXYKOXLNBYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000275 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000000546 Apoferritins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002084 Apoferritins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037187 Autoimmune Experimental Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006784 Burning sensation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCRNHLQVPJEMSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=CC(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[Na] Chemical group C(C=CC(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[Na] MCRNHLQVPJEMSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010007558 Cardiac failure chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010947 Coordination abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102400000739 Corticotropin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000276573 Cottidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004328 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010081668 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000130 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003164 Diplopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013710 Drug interaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012276 Endovascular treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016059 Facial pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100035831 Filensin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040485 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1 beta chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010039343 HLA-DRB1 Chains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004044 Hypesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005777 Lupus Nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012307 MRI technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YXOLAZRVSSWPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morin Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 YXOLAZRVSSWPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052904 Musculoskeletal stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003926 Myelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical compound CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008457 Neurologic Manifestations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010053395 Progressive multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZVOLCUVKHLEPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetagetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 ZVOLCUVKHLEPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- HWTZYBCRDDUBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhynchosin Natural products C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 HWTZYBCRDDUBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040030 Sensory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001880 Sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010052164 Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018674 Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000018359 Systemic autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000008050 Total Bilirubin Reagent Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047513 Vision blurred Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000289690 Xenarthra Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEDJCHAIBVOQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].NC=N Chemical compound [Na].NC=N DEDJCHAIBVOQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOSLMHZOJATCCP-PADPQNGGSA-N afzelin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1)C1=C(c2ccc(O)cc2)Oc2c(c(O)cc(O)c2)C1=O SOSLMHZOJATCCP-PADPQNGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOSLMHZOJATCCP-AEIZVZFYSA-N afzelin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC1=C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O SOSLMHZOJATCCP-AEIZVZFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000735 allogeneic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIIVYFLTOXDAOV-YVEFUNNKSA-N alvocidib Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN(C)CC[C@@H]1C1=C(O)C=C(O)C2=C1OC(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)=CC2=O BIIVYFLTOXDAOV-YVEFUNNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010817 alvocidib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004977 anhydrous lactose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N apigenin Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117893 apigenin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XADJWCRESPGUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N apigenin Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 XADJWCRESPGUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008714 apigenin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007844 axonal damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001765 catechin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008568 cell cell communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002659 cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011976 chest X-ray Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007118 chronic progressive multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940043370 chrysin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015838 chrysin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N clematine Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@H]5O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)cc3O2 APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006999 cognitive decline Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YKGMKSIHIVVYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dabrafenib mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.S1C(C(C)(C)C)=NC(C=2C(=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=3C(=CC=CC=3F)F)C=CC=2)F)=C1C1=CC=NC(N)=N1 YKGMKSIHIVVYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003210 demyelinating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116901 diethyldithiocarbamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQNGHARGJDXHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrotamarixetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 KQNGHARGJDXHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700003601 dimethylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004352 diosmin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-YFAPSIMESA-N diosmin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C(OC1=C2)=CC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)O1 GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-YFAPSIMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGBKNLGEMMEWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diosmin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1)C2=C(O)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(C)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 IGBKNLGEMMEWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009266 disease activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011979 disease modifying therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008406 drug-drug interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LPTRNLNOHUVQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epicatechin Natural products Cc1cc(O)cc2OC(C(O)Cc12)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1 LPTRNLNOHUVQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012734 epicatechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001617 ethyl hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020937 fasting conditions Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010062616 filensin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009093 first-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002212 flavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007946 flavonol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011957 flavonols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005182 global health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003969 glutathione Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940025878 hesperidin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034783 hypoesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003838 injectable contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004461 interferon beta-1a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003161 interferon beta-1b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003871 intestinal function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000028756 lack of coordination Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011694 lewis rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010234 longitudinal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018883 loss of balance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IQPNAANSBPBGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N luteolin Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 IQPNAANSBPBGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRDGATPGVJTWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N luteolin Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C=2)=C1 LRDGATPGVJTWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009498 luteolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008986 metabolic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006109 methionine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960004452 methionine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000274 microglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N morin Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007708 morin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGEYAGZBLYNDFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naringenin Natural products C1(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC(C1)C1=CC=C(CC1)O WGEYAGZBLYNDFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007625 naringenin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940117954 naringenin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007459 negative regulation of leukocyte migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N neohesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007830 nerve conduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000944 nerve tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010984 neurological examination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000324 neuroprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127234 oral contraceptive Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003539 oral contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001314 paroxysmal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001639 penicillamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005426 pharmaceutical component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002974 pharmacogenomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002616 plasmapheresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004297 potassium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013442 quality metrics Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005875 quercetin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001285 quercetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004461 rapid eye movement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006403 short-term memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000934 spermatocidal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009168 stem cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009580 stem-cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023516 stroke disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011285 therapeutic regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008542 thermal sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036409 touch and pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010044652 trigeminal neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007879 vasectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000002282 venous insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000889 vertigo Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195724 β-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/19—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- A61K38/21—Interferons [IFN]
- A61K38/215—IFN-beta
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/4704—2-Quinolinones, e.g. carbostyril
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161512817P | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | |
| PCT/US2012/048689 WO2013016686A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2012-07-27 | Treatment of multiple sclerosis with combination of laquinimod and interferon-beta |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2014001048A true MX2014001048A (es) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=47597382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2014001048A MX2014001048A (es) | 2011-07-28 | 2012-07-27 | Tratamiento de esclerosis multiple con combinacion de laquinimo de interferon-beta. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US20130028866A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2736336A4 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP2014521659A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20140054129A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN103781355A (https=) |
| AU (2) | AU2012286701A1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112014002092A2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2843432A1 (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA201490378A1 (https=) |
| HK (1) | HK1198278A1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2014001048A (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG10201606204TA (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW201726137A (https=) |
| UY (1) | UY34359A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2013016686A1 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201401217B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2234485B1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2013-11-13 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Stable laquinimod preparations |
| DK2542079T3 (da) | 2010-03-03 | 2014-08-25 | Teva Pharma | Behandling af reumatoid artritis med en kombination af laquinimod og methotrexat |
| SG183512A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2012-09-27 | Teva Pharma | Treatment of lupus nephritis using laquinimod |
| CA2851525A1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Treatment of multiple sclerosis with combination of laquinimod and fingolimod |
| CN104093310A (zh) | 2012-02-03 | 2014-10-08 | 泰华制药工业有限公司 | 拉喹莫德用于治疗一线抗TNFα疗法失败的克罗恩氏病患者的用途 |
| JP6215238B2 (ja) | 2012-02-16 | 2017-10-18 | テバ ファーマシューティカル インダストリーズ リミティド | Ｎ−エチル−ｎ−フェニル−１，２−ジヒドロ−４，５−ジ−ヒドロキシ−１−メチル−２−オキソ−３−キノリンカルボキサミド、その製剤、および使用 |
| FR2988058B1 (fr) | 2012-03-15 | 2014-10-03 | A Fermetures As | Dispositif de calage a quai de vehicule de transport de marchandises |
| TW201350467A (zh) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-12-16 | Teva Pharma | Ｎ－乙基－４－羥基－１－甲基－５－（甲基（２，３，４，５，６－五羥基己基）胺基）－２－側氧－ｎ－苯基－１，２－二氫喹啉－３－甲醯胺 |
| TW201400117A (zh) * | 2012-06-05 | 2014-01-01 | Teva Pharma | 使用拉喹莫德治療眼發炎疾病 |
| AR091706A1 (es) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-02-25 | Teva Pharma | Formulaciones de laquinimod sin agentes alcalinizantes |
| TW201410244A (zh) | 2012-08-13 | 2014-03-16 | Teva Pharma | 用於治療ｇａｂａ媒介之疾病之拉喹莫德（ｌａｑｕｉｎｉｍｏｄ） |
| EP2916915A4 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2016-06-22 | Teva Pharma | LAQUINIMOD AMINE SALTS |
| BR112015019564A2 (pt) * | 2013-02-15 | 2017-07-18 | Teva Pharma | tratamento de esclerose múltipla com laquinimod |
| US20160046582A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-02-18 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Crystals of laquinimod sodium and improved process for the manufacture thereof |
| US20160184428A1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2016-06-30 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Treatment of multiple sclerosis by alemtuzumab induction followed by laquinimod therapy |
| WO2015168103A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-11-05 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Laquinimod for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (rrms) patients with a high disability status |
| EP3303559A1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2018-04-11 | Biogen MA Inc. | Manganese supplementation for control of glycosylation in mammalian cell culture process |
| US20190108912A1 (en) * | 2017-10-05 | 2019-04-11 | Iquity, Inc. | Methods for predicting or detecting disease |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6077851A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-06-20 | Active Biotech Ab | Quinoline derivatives |
| EA013816B1 (ru) * | 2005-09-01 | 2010-08-30 | Арес Трейдинг С.А. | Лечение неврита зрительного нерва |
| KR20150065951A (ko) * | 2006-06-12 | 2015-06-15 | 테바 파마슈티컬 인더스트리즈 리미티드 | 안정한 라퀴니모드 제제 |
| WO2010045265A1 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-22 | Biovista, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating multiple sclerosis |
| JP2012530701A (ja) * | 2009-06-19 | 2012-12-06 | テバ ファーマシューティカル インダストリーズ リミティド | 多発性硬化症のラキニモドでの治療 |
| EP2455080A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-23 | Almirall, S.A. | S1P1 receptor agonists for use in the treatment of multiple sclerosis |
| WO2015168103A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-11-05 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Laquinimod for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (rrms) patients with a high disability status |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 AU AU2012286701A patent/AU2012286701A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-07-27 WO PCT/US2012/048689 patent/WO2013016686A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-07-27 EA EA201490378A patent/EA201490378A1/ru unknown
- 2012-07-27 CA CA2843432A patent/CA2843432A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-07-27 US US13/560,872 patent/US20130028866A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-07-27 BR BR112014002092A patent/BR112014002092A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-07-27 HK HK14111811.8A patent/HK1198278A1/xx unknown
- 2012-07-27 EP EP12817547.8A patent/EP2736336A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-27 MX MX2014001048A patent/MX2014001048A/es unknown
- 2012-07-27 KR KR1020147004932A patent/KR20140054129A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-27 JP JP2014523093A patent/JP2014521659A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-27 CN CN201280043782.6A patent/CN103781355A/zh active Pending
- 2012-07-27 SG SG10201606204TA patent/SG10201606204TA/en unknown
- 2012-10-01 TW TW105134805A patent/TW201726137A/zh unknown
- 2012-10-01 UY UY0001034359A patent/UY34359A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-02-18 ZA ZA2014/01217A patent/ZA201401217B/en unknown
- 2014-10-29 US US14/527,199 patent/US20150056281A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-02-22 US US15/050,005 patent/US20160166648A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-07-13 AU AU2016204909A patent/AU2016204909A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-10-26 JP JP2016209185A patent/JP2017061482A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ621215A (en) | 2015-11-27 |
| TW201726137A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
| AU2016204909A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
| US20150056281A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
| EP2736336A1 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| US20130028866A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| KR20140054129A (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
| EA201490378A1 (ru) | 2014-07-30 |
| HK1198278A1 (en) | 2015-03-27 |
| BR112014002092A2 (pt) | 2017-02-21 |
| WO2013016686A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| EP2736336A4 (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| JP2014521659A (ja) | 2014-08-28 |
| JP2017061482A (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
| SG10201606204TA (en) | 2016-09-29 |
| ZA201401217B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN103781355A (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
| AU2012286701A1 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
| CA2843432A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| US20160166648A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
| UY34359A (es) | 2014-02-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| MX2014001048A (es) | Tratamiento de esclerosis multiple con combinacion de laquinimo de interferon-beta. | |
| US8889627B2 (en) | Treatment of multiple sclerosis with combination of laquinimod and fingolimod | |
| US20160361352A1 (en) | Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis With Combination of Laquinimod and Glatiramer Acetate | |
| WO2017048457A1 (en) | Combination of laquinimod and pridopidine to treat multiple sclerosis | |
| US20170007596A1 (en) | Treatment of multiple sclerosis with combination of laquinimod and flupirtine | |
| US20180036302A1 (en) | Treatment of multiple sclerosis with combination of laquinimod and a statin | |
| US20160296513A1 (en) | Treatment of multiple sclerosis by alemtuzumab induction followed by laquinimod therapy | |
| US20160317525A1 (en) | Treatment of multiple sclerosis with combination of laquinimod and teriflunomide | |
| TW201404394A (zh) | 以拉喹莫德（ＬＡＱＵＩＮＩＭＯＤ）及β－干擾素之組合治療多發性硬化症 | |
| TW201404395A (zh) | 以拉喹莫德（ｌａｑｕｉｎｉｍｏｄ）及醋酸格拉替雷（ｇｌａｔｉｒａｍｅｒ ａｃｅｔａｔｅ）之組合治療多發性硬化症 |