MX2010008255A - Panel of sedimentary natural earth. - Google Patents

Abstract

The panel of sedimentary natural earth is formed by a slim rectangular-shaped sandwich, which is based on a layer of sedimentary exogenous natural earth coated with cardboard and recycled paper: the essence of the panel is mainly formed by the physical characteristics of a grain (a), powder (c), binder (c) and resin (d), which are characteristics of the essence and mechanical space factor of cardboard and recycled paper (2, 3, 4), the same having standard measures of 1.22 x 2.44m x 12 mm, a weight of 6 kg/m2, the components of the invention projecting a panel with a higher exponential mechanical strength regarding stress and factors, which increases the uses thereof indoors and outdoors; suspended elements, walls and safety protectors; also provides the advantages of: using natural and recycled materials, being ecological and 100% recyclable, easily combined with other materials, using the same constructive processes that are currently available on the market; along with stiffener ele ments it may form an inhabitable space and by itself may provide comfort and warmness, harmony and a goodness characteristic of the social environment, so as to provide balance to future urban zones sustained with sustainable natural elements.

Description

SEDIMENTARY NATURAL LAND PANEL OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a new exogenous material of detritic and non-detrital sedimentary natural earth or combined, a panel for the construction and delimitation of habitable spaces, both for interiors and for exteriors , with features; acoustic thermal, semipermeable, lightness, durable, greater resistance to impacts and better consistency in high temperatures, for its placement uses the same constructive processes and materials of the market, greater parameters in economy, time and expenses of execution; with advantages in chain in the delimitation of habitable spaces and housing problems; as well as, better process of quality and aesthetics, for being a panel of natural earth sedimentary is ecological, does not damage its environment and is 100% recyclable.

BACKGROUND The current panels; they use earth materials as their main element: silica silicates, calcium sulfates, aluminum oxides, radium; but they require secondary industrial processes, these have undergone industrial transformation for their final shaping as a binder or final finish: as adhesives, plastic fibers, glass fibers, chemical solvents; together for their transformation they require another process of industrialization that contaminates more their environment, environment and space; others use elements of compacted natural stone of beta, with a predominant element: like volcanic rock, adobes, clays or by color, to improve characteristics and quality of materials for consistency; increasing its commercial value by process and development, all these events add more transformation to generate greater resistance, with damage to their environment and are not recyclable; all these elements together solve a problem, generate more industry, sources of work and more polluting (MEX: request 172784 Conc. 150659/19/06/1984; US 4366657 1983, US 4365451 1982, US 4161852 1979, US 2005 / 01700137 A1, KR 100948942 B1 2010, KR 100947653 B1 2010, CN 201334744 2009, JP 10081559 1998, US 4218496 1980, WO 2000 068527, WO 120045 2009); generating greater industrialization for a product is not a solution, consequently opens more study parameters to the exposed variables, unifying a single element as essence material creates exploitation disorders of beta, with direct damage of strata and general rearrangements over time.

These technological growths with imbalance generate more study and demand of resources; balance factors between acting element, environment, economic study, formalize the degree of study of a sustainable product for a changing market and in constant evolution, its transformation and mechanization is not a viable response when you have natural elements of the environment that support graduation global warming, with better technological research.

The study of a new product such as the natural sedimentary earth panel; it does not cause damage to its surroundings, environment and environment, processes better manufacturing developments using recyclable elements, material from the environment that has damaged lands or natural factors eroded and finally general areas of exploitation regulated by regulations, these parameters support a balanced product, that can be recycled in its entirety or that can be reintegrated into its environment without harm to the environment, in addition to: reinforcing the value of the final product with essence that does not require secondary industrialization for its consistency, graduating manufacturing damages to the environment, with the use of a 100% natural element in its process.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1.- Shows the projection system of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

Figure 2.- Perspective of the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1).

Figure 3.- Cut with mechanical development of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

Figure 4.- Shows the projection of the construction method of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The natural sedimentary earth panel of invention; presents a development consisting of a general and uniform layer of natural sedimentary earth (5), covering the largest volume of the panel (figure 3), lower reinforcement of recycled cardboard 0.7mm (2), top reinforcement of recycled cardboard of 0.5mm ( 3), reinforcement in the entire perimeter thickness with 0.3mm recycled paper (4), giving the shape of a protective sandwich of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1) (figure 2 and 3): the natural sedimentary soil layer (5) meets the needs of mechanical work for suspended elements and delimitation of spaces (figure 3) (table 7, 8 and 9), its coating of cardboard and recycled paper (2,3 and 4) increases the capacity of mechanical work of the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1); the joint work between the layer of natural sedimentary earth (5) and recycled cardboard (2,3), transform and conform to the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), the interaction or union between these elements does not project any mechanical fusion backing , without the essence factors (a), (b), (c) and (d) (table 4), these join the real components of the natural sedimentary earth and the reinforcement of recycled cardboard (2,3); the sum of factors, space, time and place, plus the variables (figure 3) (table 3, 4), result in the merger of a set of elements (2, 3, 4, a, b, c and d) and essence factor, or natural sedimentary earth panel (1) (table 2).

The joint work that make up the characteristics of essence factor (a, b, c and d), which are united in a single element as a natural cementing agent plus a variable one; that mixed uniformly and proportionally (table 2) results in the natural sedimentary soil layer (5) (figure 3): the lack of an essence factor or lower variation of its percentage (table 4) limits the development of mechanical work of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1); the increase in their essence factors multiply their mechanical work exponentially.

The constant degradation, weathering, erosion, transport, sedimentation and compaction: it is a natural process that modifies the state of the natural sedimentary earth and that chemically mixes its properties or separates them by layers modifying the strata in types and processes; the combination of these elements exposed as being of the same sediment element; that has undergone metamorphic process, alteration time and change due to fragmentation, is not an exposed variable for the formation of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5) (figure 3); in form it can work alone (table 1) with a sedimentary element or combined by several elements of sediment, its effort in mechanical works will be the same or greater (figure 3) (table 1, 4, 7, 8 and 9) and its weight the variable always exposed to a value lower than that established by international standard (figure 2) (table 1) (6.5kg / m2 maximum weight for suspended elements) or greater for exterior walls and roofs.

The classification of materials in natural sedimentary earth; it is not an impediment to the conformation of the invention of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5), it can work alone or combined, with grain (table 1) or classified dust of sedimentary rocks (a). Detritals: ruditas and arenitas classified by grain and dust (table 1) its value will be factor of essence (a, b) mechanical by grain size (a) (table 1 and 4) between: sandstone (a, b), limonite ( b) and arcillite (b). Non-detrital (a, b) of the type: Carbonated (limestones and domalias), Evaporitas (gypsum and salts), Silicea of organic and chemical origin (radiolarites, diatoms, flint, flint), Ferruginous aluminum of chemical origin (bauxites, laterites, ferruginous sandstones), organogenic (coal, petroleum), phosphates (phosphorite). Work elements of a single classification branch; does not limit the use and work of the natural sedimentary soil layer or modify the term natural sedimentary soil essence factor; what can be transcendental is that some elements in greater quantity can be toxic for the health (radios, silicas, hydroxides, aluminos, phosphates, guano, carbons or the combination between several elements, etc); the essence factor (c) water with the passage of time has modified its structure with more variants exposed and combined or in some cases the formation of a single predominant element of beta, with the natural sediment essence factor, the care of essence factors of natural sedimentary layer (5) (table 1) will not for any reason use majority elements of beta that are toxic or radioactive in nature; in smaller quantities and combined with other non-active elements; the element can be encapsulated and modified, for mechanical work only, because sedimentary material are all these elements.

The combination between: natural sedimentary earth layer (5) plus binder (water) (c), is the essence factor (a, b, c), which with the passage of time has formed a natural process; the variable time is lost when extracting the material product from the sediment and conforming it to another space in fusion, it is a function of the essence factor (d) water-based non-toxic plastic resin, which by percentage marks the single strength parameter, as a cementing agent of resistance and bonding of particles of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5) per unit (table 4), is combined with the factors of space, cardboard reinforcement elements (2,3) and recycled paper (4) ( table 3), is the factor of amortization of the time factor and its final projection, panel of natural sedimentary earth (1); 100% ecological and recyclable (table 11).

By shape and section the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), its design is conformed by a slender rectangular modular panel (figure 1), which in the American system, shows its projections, with measurements and international standard values, in feet and inches , 1.22m wide by 2.44 m long and 12mm thick; as a whole the isometric presents the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), in final form with measures 1.22x2.44mx12mm; the upper face (3) shows the space factor of the recycled cardboard reinforcement (table 2), and lower (2) shows the space factor of the recycled cardboard reinforcement, and finally the space factor of the perimeter recycled paper reinforcement (4) (figure 2); the mechanical process of the set of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1): between the recycled cardboard (2,3) and the natural sedimentary earth layer (5), they form a sandwich (figure 3) with single-unit mechanical work; the projection of the constructive method (figure 4) of the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), in real work its assembly will be with the same elements and market materials: structural (9) (screws, channels and commercial posts) and joint development (10) (pastes and ons); for common uses in; false ceilings, single or combined walls, load bearing walls, walls for exteriors, roofs, foundations, dividers, fences, moldings, figures; the constructive process of the market panels for the delimitation of habitable spaces is not in consideration and therefore they do not project any modification with this development of invention; besides presenting execution in spaces with combined or single elements such as: aluminum, wood, cardboard, glass, metals, plastics, stone materials, pastes, resins, tiles, stones, polyurethane films, enamels, vinyl, or petroleum derivatives.

The panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), has the technical characteristics of being flexible, by own weight, this process of being an element that deforms its initial shape, with characteristics of recovery, while not exceeding the limits of fracture, (table 7) this technical value marks laboratory parameters in flexion by volume, with its own characteristics and higher parameters than commercial panels, before minimum and maximum efforts it has the quality of recovery of its initial form; Likewise if it is subjected to non-excessive moisture factors (table 10), its characteristics exceed the international technical parameters, the union of its components mark a process of greater rigidity before parameters due to the structural movements of the property or due to factors natural (table 8), before the market exceeds these margins with great breadth, in compression, the development of its components and its cementum mark another margin with greater range than the commercial panels (table 9), by own volume, combined the essence of the material of natural sedimentary layer (5) with light structural elements (profiles, channels and tubular) or construction process (posts) (figure 1), exceeds its function and can work as an isolated structural framework, in process and quality exceeds margin to market panels, essentially has no limits in process, for its wide margin of support in the construction and delimitation of or as secondary elements adjacent. The combination between the described parameters supports and reinforces the development of a living space of one level (social interest type) (figure 4) or combined with structural elements (steel or reinforced concrete) for several levels.

The panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), has the characteristic of being a semipermeable element, its essence factor (d) forms a protective layer: that at lower amounts of humidity does not alter its consistency, form and mechanical work (figure 3) (Table 10), the higher the moisture content it recovers its original consistency, as long as it is not subject to greater efforts that limit its capacity, with respect to its fixation does not lose consistency unless it is subject to total water volumes and efforts load or thrust constants; If this volume is not constant and only ambulatory, the material is recurated 100% without permanent damage.

The optimal functioning of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1) is the same as the traditional construction method, with the variant that its mechanical work is by modular section (figure 2 and 4) and by full sheet, recycled paper (4) protects from perimeter fissures, cracking or damage by transfer and placement; not being limited to sectioning, their work is the same, the cuts are subject to the requirements of the constructor or setter and it is the responsibility to reinforce the joints, support elements and support.

Its use in interiors and exteriors, does not limit its mechanical capacity (figure 4) (table 7, 8 and 9), of operation and combined work; the variable will be the essence factor (a, b, c and d) and this will be subject to the resistance table; as well as the mechanical variable of stresses per parameter.

The natural sedimentary earth panel (1) structurally complies with minimum weight, load and load parameters by international standard; for consistency exceeds these processes with a wide margin.

The essence factor (b, c and d), together, is the cement of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5) (figure 3) (table 4) and this can be used as joint sealant between panels, fine texturized finishes for walls and ceiling, exterior finishes, floor and wall tiles, finishing for aesthetic elements; repair at the site of the same panel of natural sedimentary earth for damage from blows, fractures and fissures.

The essence factor (a, b, c and d), together is the cement of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5) (figure 3) (table 4) and this can be used as: fine and coarse finishes, textured for walls and ceiling, exterior finishes; tile for floors and walls, finishing for aesthetic elements, repair at the site of the same panel of natural sedimentary earth for damage from blows, fractures and fissures, for its consistency and resistance capacity.

The essence factor (a, b, c and d), as a whole, is the cement of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5) (figure 3) (table 4) and this can be used as: fill for floor or firm of a level , with a predetermined design and in load-bearing walls (figure 4), as a reinforcement in the internal, interior-exterior and exterior dividing walls or in aesthetic elements; repair at the site of the elements described above for damage from bumps, fractures and cracks; by resistance capacity (table 12).

The panel of natural earth sedimentary (1) in conjunction with the structural elements and construction processes of the market for light walls, enable and delimit spaces habitable, furniture; You can also generate a room house type social interest, normal, regular, intermediate and high, one level; on several levels it is necessary to support structural elements (foundations, frames and slabs) of steel and concrete or combined.

The panel of natural sedimentary earth (1) for predominantly natural consistency, is an ecological and 100% recyclable material (table 11); it does not require prior industrialization for its operation, the only process that is generated is that of grain grinding or direct separation (table 1), according to the type of stratum; rudita or arenita and lutita, or combined: detrital and not detrital; its size, diameter and shape will be predominant as a cementing factor.

The panel of natural sedimentary earth (1) as a sustainable ecological development with balance, can solve housing problems in marginal areas or by social constraint, unifying a general parameter of living space, which strengthens the social, economic and political environment of all sustainable urban development; Due to its economy and easy adaptation to the environment, it can solve housing problems in areas that have suffered climatic shocks or natural catastrophe.

The panel of natural earth sedimentary (1) to be formed with natural and recycled elements directly supports global warming, as a new material that projects new ecological industry, with new technologies and mechanizations of formed, which uses new natural alternative energies for its transformation , like sunlight or developments by gravity to form.

The panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), by process and combination of its elements of essence, has the characteristic of changing its morphological structure to greater resistance if subjected to large heat processes (fire), forms a temporary encapsulation area; guarding alternative roads or exits as protective areas for eviction of personnel; Another of its characteristics is that of insulation, before signal and electrical installations or before short circuits and heating of these elements, dissipating the heat emitted, without repercussion of the burning of the essence material (figure 4) (table 12).

In habitable spaces or houses, the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), is an element that gives security before natural factors (solar heat and rains); its combined elements of essence mark the same parameters, as the living spaces generated more than 100 years ago, with the same material in the form of an adobe block, with the parameter that it is more slender, lighter, easier to transport, place and follow being an ecological-recyclable material (table 11 and 12).

Due to its natural and essential properties, the natural sedimentary earth panel (1) is thermal acoustic, as insulation from heat, humidity, cold and noise; combined with poliplásticas fibers, reduce to zero the mentioned factors, giving more comfort to the habitable spaces, to greater study in architectonic areas, reduce the use of combinations with natural elements.

The combination of essence factor with structural elements, frees clear of a level and can support to generate light or heavy roofs; due to its consistency, the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1) has the faculty of use in forms, coffered ceilings, protective element of structures, fences, dividing walls or by essence technique as decorative elements (drawings, ornaments) in ceilings, ceilings, interior and exterior walls, for elements of form, strength and warmth or slenderness technique towards beauty can support the sculptor to give new shape, with a material of essence layer of natural sedimentary earth (5) new that can modify its characteristics to necessity (table 4) own or requirement.

At the scientific level, the essence material layer of natural sedimentary earth (5), by characteristic, can protect and protect samples, by having natural elements of conservation, keeping the element protected with air supply from maximum to minimum or its humidity factor, preserved its general structural intact; combined the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1) with wood forms a protective element of greater consistency for safety packaging.

Structurally the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1) and its essence factor of natural sedimentary earth layer (5), give new expectations; in the design of spaces, as architectural elements or in the reproduction of needs or work plan of demand, in engineering and architecture, with projection towards future urban developments with balance, with a new ecological material and 100% recyclable, which widens a new range of possibilities of projection of space with natural elements, that for health and protection improves the quality of social life, with greater economy and population growth.

To complement the description and in order to help your understanding of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1) and its natural sedimentary earth layer essence factor (5), the design systems, projection, are appended to the present specification. and isometric; processes and development for placement, uses, forms, mechanics, mixtures, reinforcements, aggregates, cements, types, capacities, classification, additional sustainable developments, essences; as well as the calculation tables for compression, bending and tension, ranges, lifetimes and measures adaptable to any environment or living space, with the aforementioned problems; to facilitate the advantage of the invention.

Table 1.- Shows the maximum percentage per piece of the classification of grains acceptable for the natural sedimentary soil layer (5), the degree of percent used can be combined in a lower proportion than stipulated, the percentage of combination will mark the parameter of the cementing and real weight per piece, this by no means marks additional ranges in volumes, in the table of mixes and portions.

CLASSIFICATION OF ROCKS AND GRAINS TYPE DETRITIONAL ROCKS NON-DETRITIONAL ROCKS "% X / PZA RUDITAS BLOQUES, CANTOS, GRAVAS (2.00MM) (> 2.00MM) 20% SHREDDING (0.5-0.063MM) ARENITAS ARENITA MEDIA, FINA Y MUY (0.063 TO 2MM) FINE (0.5-0.063MM) 100% LIMO AND CLAY LUTIFS (> 0.063) (0.063-.004) 50% ROCK LIMESTONES AND CARBONATED DOLOMIES (0.5-0.063MM) 45% EVAPORITAS YESO, SALTS (0.5-0.063MM) 25% SELLEX ROCKS OF SILEX, DIATOMITES, ORDINARY PERIOD, RADIOLARIES 15% ORGANIC AND (0.5-0.063MM) CHEMICAL ALUMINUM FERRUGINOSAS BAUXITAS DE ORIGEN LATERITAS 20% CHEMICAL FEED ARENISTS ROCAS CARBON ORGANOGENAS PETROLEO 20% ROCAS FOSFORITA FOSFATADAS GUANO 20% Table 2.- Recommended working range in grain mix per piece of natural sedimentary soil layer (5) per volume with optimal values and ranges VALUE RANGE RECOMMENDED IN 100% MIXTURES (PER PZA.) VOLUME GRAVAS ARENITAS LUTITAS ROCAS NO 100% 1.22x2.44m 20% 15% 50% DETRITIAS x12mm a / t a b b / t 0. 0366 0..0183 0.00366 0.00274 0.00915 0.00274 Table 3.- Shows the space factor in the cardboard reinforcement elements (2,3) and the recycled paper (4) of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1), these features give shape to the exponential mechanical work, in modulation of Work by effort and by own weight of 34kg / section / 0.21x0.025x0.0122 cm.

FACTOR OF CARTON SPACE (2,3) AND PAPER (4) RECYCLED (PER PZA.) CARTON / CARTON / PAPER / 100% VOLUME MICRAS MICRAS MICRAS PESO OF ROCKS (2) (3) (4) KG 18. 30 0. 0366 0.0183 7 5 3 (6.1 KG * M2) Table 4.- Essence factors (a, b, c, and d) by combination, the regulated portions mark ranges in percentage value with minimum to maximum resistance and it is the optimal work of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1); mainly from the natural sedimentary soil layer (5).

ESSENCE FACTOR BY COMBINATION OR RECYCLING 100% a b c d 50% 50% 50% 50% 0. 0183 (a, b) 0.00915 0.00915 0.00915 0.00915 (CD) Table 5.- Percentage value ranges of non-toxic water-based plastic resin, by combination, it marks the resistance parameters to the cardboard space factor and recycled paper, the essence factor of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5).

MINIMUM PERCENTAGE RESIN VALUE (PER PZA.) 100% c d c d 90% 10% 80% 20% 0. 0183 (a, b) 0.01647 0.00183 0. 0183 0.01464 0.0366 (2,3,4) Table 6.- Weights per percentage value, with minimum ranges of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5), these values mark the essence parameters by resistance factor and space factor, from the whole of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1) in direct forming area, the finished value marks the international minimum range.

PESOS RANGE IN PERCENTAGE VALUE (PER PZA.) 100% WEIGHT CARTON / c d WEIGHT / KG PAPER ROCK WEIGHTS 0. 0366 0.0183 0.00366 0.01464 0.001464 18.30 (6.1KG * M2) Table 7.- Shows the mechanical factors of work by bending in the laboratory, with classification of percentage movement in load and effort tests, the development marks the time parameter, space and place, plus the additional load factors per element of the percentage variables previously described, for the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1).

MECHANICAL VALUES OF FLEXION IN TIME, SPACE AND PLACE AVERAGE SAMPLE (M1, M2, M3) M-0.21X0.025X0.0122CM (38KG) 3. 9/0 TEMP / FLEXION / 0.0 / 0.05 0.5 / 2.10 2.0 / 3.0 3.0 / 3.7 0.72KG * AMB / 23G M CM2 LOAD 0 KG 1 0.00 2 0.00 0.00 3 0.00 0.00 4 0.00 0.00 5 0.00 0.00 6 0.0001 0.001 7 0.00215 0.0025 8 0.0105 0.330 9 0.340 0.365 10 0.450 0.465 11 0.4659 0.4678 12 0.4825 0.4997 13 0.535 0.586 14 0.6151 0.8564 15 1.5450 1.925 20 2.1650 2.7138 25 2.9158 3.079 3. 015 3.468 30 35 3,767 4,001 40 0 Table 8.- Shows the mechanical factors of work by tension in the laboratory, with classification of percentage movement in load and effort tests, the development marks the parameter of time, space and place, plus the additional load factors per element of the variables Percentages described above for the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

MECHANICAL VALUES OF TENSION IN TIME, SPACE AND PLACE AVERAGE SAMPLE (M1, M2, M3) M-0.21X0.025X0.0122CM (38 KG) 2 TEMP / TENSION / 0.0 / 0.10 0.2 / 1.90 1.9 / 2.0 2 0.72KG * AMB / 23G MM CM2 LOAD 0 KG 1 0.00 2 0.00 0.00 3 0.00 0.00 4 0.00 0.00 5 0.00 0.00 6 0.001 0.002 7 0.0015 0.1025 8 0.205 0.230 9 0.440 0.4965 10 0.5150 0.6025 15 0.9050 0.9918 20 1.0025 1.197 25 1.2115 1.2486 30 1.6151 1.8564 33 1.9450 .9625 36 1.9750 1.9838 38 1.9158 1.9979 0 0 41 44 0 Table 9.- Shows the mechanical factors of work by compression in the laboratory, with classification of percentage movement in load and effort tests, the development marks the parameter of time, space and place, plus the additional load factors per element of the variables Percentages described above for the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

MECHANICAL VALUES OF COMPRESSION IN TIME, SPACE AND PLACE AVERAGE SAMPLE (M1, M2, M3) M-0.025X0.025X0.0122CM (350 KG) TEMP / COMPRES / 1.8 / 56 AMB / 23G M 0.01 / 0.08 0.08 / 0.57 0.58 / 1.23 1.24 / 1.7 KG * CM2 CARGO KG 0 30 0.00 60 0.00 90 0.00 100 0.01 0.02 120 0.04 0.06 1 0 0.08 0.10 160 0.150 0.2240 180 0.2860 0.3590 200 0.4145 0.4554 210 0.4802 0.4991 220 0.5175 0.5436 230 0.5697 0.5487 240 0.5728 0.5830 250 0.5923 0.5976 260 0.6320 0.6659 270 0.6791 0.6900 280 0.7384 0.7789 290 0.8523 0.8869 300 1,230 1,356 350 1.6257 0 Table 10.- Ranges in percentage value of humidity, by combination marks parameters of space and resistance, of the essence factor (c, d) of the natural sedimentary earth layer (5), of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE VALUE OF HUMIDITY (PER PZA 15%.) 1. 22X2.44 X c d c d 12MM 15% / 0% 1.0% / 0% 15% / 0% 1% / 0% 100% 0. 0183 (a.b) 0.0027 0.0001 0. 0183 (2,3,4). 0.0001 0.0001 TablaH. -Style factors (b, c, and d) by combination, the regulated portions mark ranges in percentage value with minimum to maximum resistance and it is the optimal work of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1); mainly from the natural sedimentary soil layer (5).

ESSENCE FACTORS BY COMBINATION OR RECYCLING 100% b b / t c d 50% 50% 50% 50% 0. 0183 (a, b) 0.00915 0.00915 0.00915 0.00915 (C d) 0. 0183 (a, b) 0.00915 0.00915 0.00915 0.00915 (C d) Table 12.- Table of characteristics and properties of the natural sedimentary earth panel (1), by actuating space and environment factor, plus combination of elements; these elements change their morphology to greater consistency.

FACTORS AND CHARACTERISTICS PER PIECE OF 1.22 X2.44M X 12MM 100% LIFE / HUMIDITY NOISE HEAT EFFORTS / USEFUL MINIMUM IMPACT WEIGHT BY 1 KG / 18. 3 G / 20% CO BINAC. 0/50 GRAD VEL. 61 100% FINISHES KM * HR 5/10 YEARS 60/70% DIST. 10 MTS. 1 KG / 18. 3 KG / FIBERS 50/150 GRAD VEL. 80 10/15 YEARS 100% 0% KM * HR DIST. 10 MTS. 18. 3 KG / 150/200 GRAD 15/20 YEARS 100% CHANGE OF STRUCTURE In view of the figures and the development of the tables, it is observed how the panel of natural sedimentary earth (1), is constituted by the assembly of seven main elements (2, 3, 4 a, b, c, and d), materials (2, 3, 4) factor of space with recyclable characteristics, their components can vary as long as they are of the same chain, besides respecting their specified microns; the material factor of essence (a) by characteristic can be of any sediment, its form does not alter the work, it can lower its margin or weight, but not rise, only for false ceiling effect, for elements of interior and exterior walls of load or roofing, increasing its consistency marks parameters of greater resistance and effort; the material factor of essence (b) by characteristic can be of any sediment, its form does not alter the work, it can lower its margin or weight and cover the whole element, but not rise, only for false ceiling effect, for elements of walls indoor and outdoor loading or roofing, increase its consistency marks parameters of greater consistency and effort, with greater cost variable; the essence factor material (c) can not raise or lower its consistency because it is an agglutinating element, any parameter limits its optimal work; the essence factor element (d) by characteristic can be of any water-based non-toxic plastic element, its base does not alter its way of working, its weight margin can vary, but not rise only for false ceiling effect, for elements of interior and exterior walls of load or roofs, increase its consistency marks parameters of greater resistance and effort, but its cost will rise; for consistency the layer of natural sedimentary earth (5) can work alone as a finishing or decorative element, for wall elements and false ceilings, as long as they increase their consistency by mechanical stress or decrease their length and width, in standard modulations. The diversity of natural sedimentary materials does not change their morphology and structure, even if they are recycled elements, the ordering of the grain itself, the most optimal sedimentary material will be the one that is closest and is the plain element, valley, excavation material, river, basin or in its defect element that damaged the structure and work of the aforementioned, beta of legal exploitation or any element of waste of the aforementioned as long as it does not contain toxic or polluting material; Using materials produced by construction demolitions is not limiting for recycling as long as specific weights and grain ranges are adjusted.

The materials to be used vary in shape, size and thickness, according to the use and specifications cited; provided they do not alter or modify the form and use of the invention, cited as a panel of natural sedimentary earth (1).

Having cited the above description, its use and development of the invention indicates the scope and advantages derived therefrom; as well as chain events that are linked as a complement to the natural sedimentary earth panel (1).

Claims (31)

1. CLAIMS Having sufficiently described my invention, I consider it a novelty and therefore claim as my exclusive property, what is contained in the following clauses: 1. - The natural sedimentary earth panel and its exogenous natural factors of essence make up a sandwich, essence factor with physical properties of grain and dust (a, b), mechanical space factor, cardboard and recycled paper (2, 3, 4 ) Exponential, binder and water-based non-toxic plastic resin (c, d), characteristic of essence factor; jointly by international standard complies with the weight characteristics, for the qualification of (suspended ceilings) suspended elements, delimitation of spaces (roof walls), constructive or decorative elements (fences, caissons, falsework, safety guard, load walls, dividing walls, floors, tiles, drawings, moldings, natural finishes); in conjunction with reinforcement elements can form a living space, alone can give comfort and ecological warmth, harmony and economy of the social environment, to balance future sustainable urban areas with sustainable natural elements; essentially characterized by the fact that as a whole it transforms its different uses into a chain to generate new industrial, architectural projections that recycle its materials with a projection towards the environment and the space that surrounds it. 2. -The work together of the factors of essence and space (a, b, c, d, 2, 3, 4); it is applicable in international parameters according to claim 1, characterized in that it complies with the norms for suspended elements, maximum weight 6.5kg / m2, minimum weight of the natural sedimentary earth panel 6.0kg / m23. -EI natural sedimentary earth panel for containing exogenous type materials; it is applicable in materials of the sedimentary type; according to claim 1, characterized in that it can work only with a material or combined, with the nearest or recycled, this marks its margin of economy for its manufacture, besides having natural qualities, its rank and classification is not an obstacle to its forging or formed. 4. -The classification of materials factors of essence of the panel of natural sedimentary earth; It is applicable in detrital and non-detrital materials according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that its grain and powder materials are of the type, of valleys, plains, basins, rivers, lakes, surface beta or regulated mine. 5. -The water essence factor (c) is a natural element of time; it is applicable in the process as a binder of essence mixture according to claim 1, 3 and 4, characterized in that it can only give mechanical essence factor, it is necessary constant pressure elements in prolonged periods and with variables of humidity, the union between molecules marks parameters of a single element and combined, of the process time and agglutinant. 6. - The water-based non-toxic plastic resin essence factor (d) is a combined element that absorbs the process of time, reducing global parameters from macro to micro and from micro to macro potential; it is applicable in the process as element mixture of essence factor (a, b, c) according to claim 1, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that alone and combined can give exponential mechanical essence factor with natural elements in the process of transformation, for speed in the process it is necessary to support technology with elements of constant pressure in prolonged periods and with humidity variables, the union between molecules marks parameters of a single element and combined, is the combined process of pressure, time, variable of space, place and mix, the elemental factor of particle bonding of the natural earth sedimentary panel on an industrial scale. 7. -The layer of natural sedimentary earth (5); it is applicable as an ecological and recyclable material according to claim 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, characterized in that its essence factors (a, b, c, d) are natural elements and can be reintegrated into the environment without any damage to ecosystems or ways of life, the combination with the factors of space (2, 3, 4) continue to mark parameters of recycled materials, this does not vary its consistency and original form, it is a factor of economy and support to the environment. 8. - The panel of natural earth sedimentary for having measures and international standard weight is applicable in the habilitation and delimitation of habitable spaces according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by its shape, weight and its measurements 1.22x2.44m.x12mm, it is easy load and install, give the builder room to create habitable spaces with a 100% natural and recyclable material that does not damage its environment and environment, due to its own characteristics it can be recycled and repaired in the site, giving more economic margin cost per unit and in recycling. 9. -EI panel of natural sedimentary earth due to its own characteristics as a delimiting element of habitable spaces; is applicable by its essence factors (a, b, c, d) and space (2, 3, 4) according to claim 1, 2 and 8, characterized in that it forms a sandwich with physical and mechanical properties, which together give new option of work and exponential effort, for its properties and essence factors can compete in the market with the lightest panel and with the heaviest, respecting its initial characteristics of economy, besides not affecting the traditional methods and construction processes. 10. -EI panel of natural sedimentary earth for its elements that conform it and its consistency; it is applicable for assembly work and easy combination according to claim 1, 2, 8 and 9, characterized in that its essence factors (a, b, c, d) and space (2, 3, 4) are adapted to work combined and combined with other materials such as: glass, metals, wood, aluminum, plastics, stone or vitrified materials, pastes, resins, polyurethane films, enamels, vinyl, encapsulated or encased, cements, plasters, heaters, partitions, mud, petroleum materials. 11. -The panel of natural earth sedimentary by its physical and mechanical characteristics; it is applicable for its exponential work ranges according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 and 10, characterized in that its essence factors (a, b, c, d) and space (2, 3, 4) increase their ranges of work before tension, flexion and compression efforts exponentially from micro to macro potential, with a higher percentage than commercial panels, besides having the quality and property of combination with a greater number of construction materials, that in combined work they mark a new margin of sustainable economic possibilities for the future development of habitable and urban spaces. 12. -The panel of natural sedimentary earth combined with other materials; it is applicable for joint work in the habilitation and delimitation of living spaces according to claim 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, characterized in that it has better combination adhesion with light and heavy materials; in traditional construction processes of the market it is possible to delimit and enable habitable spaces, of one level or several with calculated structural reinforcement. 13. -EI panel of natural sedimentary earth because it is a semipermeable material; it is applicable for exteriors and wet areas, for joint work and easy combination according to claims 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, characterized in that its essence factors (a, b, c, d) and space (2, 3, 4), encapsulate the element delimiting the passage of regulated humidity, to a greater range if it is not constant or prolonged, it recovers its original state without alterations in its mechanical structure. 14. -EI natural sedimentary panel for its consistency; it is applicable for minor repairs or small remodeling according to claims 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, and 12, characterized in that its essence factors (a, b, c, d) allow the union of new materials with existing ones, this factor is adapted to new joint and combined work, eliminating cold joints with other materials such as glass, wood, aluminum, metals, plastics, stone or vitrified materials, pastes, resins, polyurethane films, enamels, vinyl, encapsulated or encoframientos, cements, plasters, calidras, partitions, mud, petroleum materials. 5. -For mechanical work the panel of natural sedimentary earth; is applicable to create and delimit living spaces according to claim 1, 2, 8, 9, characterized by complying with the resistances and international parameters, 6.0kg / m2 for suspended elements, resistance of 34kg per modular section of 21x2.5cm, this margin It exceeds the parameters of the market, for feasibility gives more time to life to the material and its optimal work as a delimiter element of living spaces. 16. - The essence factor (b, c, d) of the natural sedimentary earth panel; it is applicable due to its mixture consistency according to claim 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15, characterized in that it can be used as a joint sealer, union between fine textural materials materials. or forger, of elements, aesthetic, slender or robust, that give shape, to fine or decorative sculptures. 17. -The essence factor (a, b, c, d) of the natural sedimentary earth panel; it is applicable for its mixture consistency according to claim 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, characterized by the fact that it can be used as in the qualification of thick textures or forger of slender or robust aesthetic elements that give form to sculptures of great size and shape or decorative, casetones, formwork, safety protector, load-bearing walls, dividing walls , firm floors, tiles, drawings, moldings, natural finishes, semipermeable finishes: gardens, open pit wells, embankments, containment elements, exterior load walls and wet areas. 18. -The combination of the essence factor (a, b, c, d) and the natural sedimentary earth panel; it is applicable for its consistency and mixture for the housing habilitation according to claim 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, characterized by which can be used in combination with light and heavy structural elements, to enable vertical and horizontal elements such as: load-bearing walls with a central core of natural sedimentary earth and modulating structural elements to clear gaps with central core of natural sedimentary earth, at a level type social interest without exceeding the parameters for clear or several levels of any type of social regime, these combinations suppress the use of partitions, partition walls and block (cement and adobe). 19. -For natural consistency the panel of natural sedimentary earth; it is applicable for not requiring prior industrialization for its optimal work according to claim 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18, characterized in that the material can be of any exogenous sedimentary class of the medium or site, only requires classification or grinding, its particles contain the grain portion plus the acting cement, for the qualification of the natural sedimentary earth panel; its essence factor of natural sedimentary earth (a, b), the adequate portion of binder (c) is of natural nature (can be treated) can be transported or taken from the environment, the essence factor (d) is the only element already industrialized mix and its shape can be transported to any area or area, so the panel of natural sedimentary earth plus natural elements near the site, as the essence factors, can generate habitable spaces in any place or area. 20. -The panel of natural sedimentary earth; it is applicable because it is ecological and sustainable with balance according to claims 1, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18 and 19, characterized by the fact that it can solve housing problems, in a short time, in marginal areas or those that have suffered damages due to climatic factors or natural catastrophe, with comfortable minimum social, economic spaces that balance a sustainable urban order. 21. -The panel of natural sedimentary earth; is applicable because it supports reducing global warming by containing natural and recycled elements according to claims 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 18, 19 and 20, characterized in that its ecological properties project an industry with less atmospheric pollutants, in addition to regulate the use of alternate energies such as sunlight for drying the panel and grading grains by gravity; giving more economic margin for a new product in a competitive market and with more projection of support towards its environment. 22. -EI panel of natural sedimentary earth; is applicable for its natural consistency and its morphology as support for fires according to claim 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 18, 19 and 20, characterized in that it can change its structure and its range of resistance from micro to macro potential, if subjected to high temperatures, in habitable spaces that are subjected to or that handle flammable elements, generating protection and safety margin by encapsulating the area, giving support or margin of time as insulation, for protection or fire evacuation; without modifying its initial panel properties, only restructuring its shape and weight. 23. -EI panel of natural sedimentary earth; is applicable because it is a security element against external and natural factors according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 and 22, characterized by its structure and its margin of resistance, generating protection and safety by encapsulating the habitable area, as insulation from rain, hail, snow, winds, solar and cold rays; in combination with other materials they provide greater protection and comfort to the living space. 24. -EI panel of natural sedimentary earth; it is applicable for being thermal acoustic according to claim 1, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 and 23, characterized in that its natural elements, form and structure, provide protection and safety, in the face of extreme heat, humidity, cold or noise; combined with plastic fibers, metals or aluminum, the problems cited can decrease to zero. 25. -The panel of natural earth sedimentary by its properties and form; is applicable because it is a protective material of structural elements according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23 and 24, characterized in that it protects and ensures encapsulating elements of iron, steel, copper, nickel, galvanized; eliminating expenses of maintenance, continuous and preventive, in elements subject to inclement weather or in elements subject to continuity of the aforementioned. 26. At the scientific level, the essence factor (a, b, c, d); it is applicable because its consistency and morphology according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 22, 23, 24 and 25, characterized in that it can protect and protect samples, protecting air and moisture characteristic of the element, with a natural preservation material, combined with the panel of natural sedimentary earth, light metals or wood, provides safety packaging. 27. - At the engineering and architecture level, the panel of natural sedimentary earth; is applicable because it projects new expectations in the design of spaces according to claim 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 , 25 and 26, characterized in that its components project more options when creating, providing and delimiting habitable spaces, with greater range of characteristics and aesthetic uses, with balance, using natural materials that can be recycled and that do not damage the environment or environment, in addition to providing better quality in the social and economic aspect, for future sustainable urban developments. 28. -For classification of sedimentary stratum the panel of natural sedimentary earth; it is applicable by natural and morphological combination according to claim 1, 3 and 4, characterized in that its essence factor (a, b) can be of a single element or combined by two or more elements; its structure of essence is in the margin of grains and the quality of the cement, being able to be of the type: ruditas by classification or crushing; as well as, sandstones and shales, by type and size of grain. 29. -For classification of stratum plus factor of essence (d) The panel of natural sedimentary earth; it is applicable by quality and resistance according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18 and 28, characterized in that it has the quality of modifying its mechanical structure to necessity, work, type of problem or solution, determined or to predetermine. 30. -EI use of space factors (2, 3, 4) in the natural sedimentary earth panel; it is applicable because it increases its consistency and resistance according to claims 1, 3, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 28 and 29, characterized in that it has the quality to modify and increase its microns of mechanical structure to necessity, work , type of problem or solution, determined or to predetermine. 31. -The increase of the factors of essence (d) and of space (2, 3, 4) in the panel of natural sedimentary earth; it is applicable because it increases its consistency and resistance according to claims 1, 3, 4, 8, 11, 15, 18, 28, 29, 30 and 31, characterized in that it has the quality to modify and increase its parameters of mechanical structure to need, work, type of problem, determined solution or to predetermine, in the same panel with characteristics of this development, in duplicate or by combination, for reinforcement elements, load walls, exterior walls, roofs, fences, walls, trusses, columns, protective and decorative elements, packaging, embankments, open pits, containers, walkers, floors and modular elements subject to tensile, bending and compressive stresses, alone or combined; as well as the extension or modification of its characteristics, modular, essence factors and space.