MX2009003935A - Reactor isotermico. - Google Patents

Reactor isotermico.

Info

Publication number
MX2009003935A
MX2009003935A MX2009003935A MX2009003935A MX2009003935A MX 2009003935 A MX2009003935 A MX 2009003935A MX 2009003935 A MX2009003935 A MX 2009003935A MX 2009003935 A MX2009003935 A MX 2009003935A MX 2009003935 A MX2009003935 A MX 2009003935A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
exchangers
isothermal reactor
exchange unit
exchange fluid
Prior art date
Application number
MX2009003935A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ermanno Filippi
Enrico Rizzi
Mirco Tarozzo
Original Assignee
Methanol Casale Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Methanol Casale Sa filed Critical Methanol Casale Sa
Publication of MX2009003935A publication Critical patent/MX2009003935A/es

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/20—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material
    • G01M3/22—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/226—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/228—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for containers, e.g. radiators for radiators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0006—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the plate-like or laminated conduits being enclosed within a pressure vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/0015—Plates; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00268—Detecting faulty operations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
    • F28F2265/16—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing leakage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención concierne un reactor isotérmico (1) que comprende un recipiente de presión (2) cerrado en los extremos opuestos mediante fondos (3, 4) respectivos, una zona de reacción (9) en dicho recipiente de presión (2) en la cual está posicionado al menos un canasto catalítico (10), y al menos una unidad de intercambio de calor (13) embutida en dicho al menos un canasto catalítico (10), cada unidad de intercambio de calor (13) comprendiendo una pluralidad de intercambiadores de calor (14), cada uno teniendo una cámara interna destinada a ser cruzada por un fluido operativo de intercambio de calor, el reactor siendo caracterizado en que comprende medios (17, 18) para tomar muestras de fluido operativo de intercambio de calor de grupos (16) de intercambiadores pre-establecidos en cada unidad de intercambio de calor (13), para determinar así la posible existencia de intercambiadores (14) dañados en dichos grupos (16) de intercambiadores mediante análisis de muestras respectivas de fluido operativo de intercambio de calor. La invención también concierne un método para detectar la existencia de intercambiadores de calor dañados en un reactor isotérmico del tipo antes mencionado.
MX2009003935A 2006-05-12 2007-04-27 Reactor isotermico. MX2009003935A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06009888A EP1854534A1 (en) 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Isothermal reactor
PCT/EP2007/003757 WO2007131610A1 (en) 2006-05-12 2007-04-27 Isothermal reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2009003935A true MX2009003935A (es) 2009-04-23

Family

ID=37037454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2009003935A MX2009003935A (es) 2006-05-12 2007-04-27 Reactor isotermico.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US8307696B2 (es)
EP (2) EP1854534A1 (es)
CN (1) CN101443107B (es)
AR (1) AR060884A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2007250294A1 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0711379B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2648873A1 (es)
EG (1) EG25969A (es)
MX (1) MX2009003935A (es)
MY (1) MY152898A (es)
RU (1) RU2425714C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2007131610A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200902151A (en) * 2007-02-12 2009-01-16 Basf Ag Method for leakage monitoring in a tube bundle reactor
EP2062640A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-05-27 Methanol Casale S.A. Chemical reactor with plate heat exchange unit
EP2090355A1 (en) * 2008-02-18 2009-08-19 Methanol Casale S.A. Isothermal chemical reactor with plate heat exchanger
EP2165755A1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-24 Methanol Casale S.A. Heat exchanger with radially arranged elements for isothermal chemical reactors
EP2399668B1 (de) * 2010-06-23 2014-03-12 Freimut Joachim Marold Verfahren zur Umsetzung insbesondere gasförmiger Reaktionsmedien
GB201105571D0 (en) 2011-04-01 2011-05-18 Gas2 Ltd High pressure gas to liquid process
CN102872767B (zh) * 2012-10-23 2014-10-22 上海戊正工程技术有限公司 一种用于羰化耦联合成酯的工业化板式反应器
DE102012220926A1 (de) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Festbettreaktor
CN207881221U (zh) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-18 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 储水罐和燃气热水器

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE848035C (de) * 1949-02-26 1952-09-01 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung exothermer katalytischer Reaktionen in Kontaktoefen
US2948516A (en) * 1950-11-17 1960-08-09 Gen Electric Heat exchange system with intermediate heat conductive fluids
US2893701A (en) * 1956-02-07 1959-07-07 Foster Wheeler Corp Pressurized tube plate
CH445218A (de) * 1965-10-05 1967-10-15 Sulzer Ag Verfahren zur Ortung eines Lecks in einem Wärmeübertrager sowie Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens
US3522008A (en) * 1967-10-13 1970-07-28 Phillips Petroleum Co Heat exchanger leak detection
FR2109027A5 (es) * 1969-12-03 1972-05-26 Edf
US4199975A (en) * 1976-04-12 1980-04-29 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method and apparatus for locating a defective tube of a liquid metal-to-water tube type heat exchanger
US4568277A (en) * 1983-12-20 1986-02-04 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus for heating objects to and maintaining them at a desired temperature
FR2697939B1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1995-02-24 Electricite De France Procédé et dispositif de détection de fuites de traversées de couvercle de cuve de réacteur nucléaire en fonctionnement.
GB2280020A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-18 Apv Corp Ltd Heat exchanger housed in a container to prevent leakage from or fire damage to the heat exchanger
US5847266A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-12-08 Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. Recovery boiler leak detection system and method
US5976461A (en) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-02 Kostuck; Paul R. Method for protecting cooling water systems
EP1153653A1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-14 Methanol Casale S.A. Reactor for exothermic or endothermic heterogeneous reactions
FR2823847B1 (fr) * 2001-04-23 2003-09-05 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Procede et dispositif de detection de fuite dans un echangeur de chaleur, notamment a plaques
EP1514594A1 (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-03-16 Methanol Casale S.A. Pseudo-isothermal catalytic reactor
EP1600208A1 (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-30 Methanol Casale S.A. Plate-type heat-exchanger
GB2428896A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-07 Trox Detecting a leak in a cooling system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2008148822A (ru) 2010-06-20
BRPI0711379A2 (pt) 2011-11-22
US20090145589A1 (en) 2009-06-11
BRPI0711379B1 (pt) 2016-07-26
EP2021119A1 (en) 2009-02-11
CA2648873A1 (en) 2007-11-22
WO2007131610A1 (en) 2007-11-22
CN101443107B (zh) 2012-09-05
RU2425714C2 (ru) 2011-08-10
EG25969A (en) 2012-11-13
CN101443107A (zh) 2009-05-27
EP1854534A1 (en) 2007-11-14
US8307696B2 (en) 2012-11-13
AU2007250294A1 (en) 2007-11-22
MY152898A (en) 2014-11-28
AR060884A1 (es) 2008-07-16

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