MD2983F2 - Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof - Google Patents
Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- MD2983F2 MD2983F2 MDA20030208A MD20030208A MD2983F2 MD 2983 F2 MD2983 F2 MD 2983F2 MD A20030208 A MDA20030208 A MD A20030208A MD 20030208 A MD20030208 A MD 20030208A MD 2983 F2 MD2983 F2 MD 2983F2
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- treatment
- cylinder
- separator
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical class [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Inventia se refera la procedeele de reducere a duritatii apei, provocata de sarurile de calciu si de magneziu si poate fi utilizata pentru preintampinarea formarii pietrei de cazan. Esenta inventiei consta in aceea ca procedeul include tratarea apei in flux cu unde electromagnetice de frecventa joasa in camp electromagnetic variabil cu marimea inductiei de 0,05...0,08 T si tratarea prin magnetofluidizare realizata la miscarea haotica vibratoare a particulelor sferice de hexaferit de bariu, magnetizate pana la saturatie, cu trecerea ulterioara a apei printr-o umplutura din materiale inerte si separarea suspensiei cu dispersie fina, totodata tratarea se efectueaza la frecventa de 50...70 kHz si viteza curentului de apa de 2...4 m/min. Procedeul propus se realizeaza intr-o instalatie care include un cazan de incalzire 1, dotat cu o conducta de iesire 2 conectata la un nod 5 pentru tratarea electromagnetica a apei, conducta 2 fiind dotata cu un racord 3 de admisiune a apei, cu supapa 4, nodul 5 este conectat printr-un sistem de radiatoare 12 si o conducta 13 la fundul unui cilindru vertical 17, care este partial introdus coaxial intr-un rezervor 14; partea inferioara a cilindrului 17 este umpluta cu incarcatura sferica magnetica 20, iar pe partea exterioara respectiva este amplasat un solenoid 18, conectat prin regulatorul de tensiune 19 la o sursa de curent alternativ; rezervorul 14 este separat printr-o plasa 15 in partea inferioara si, respectiv, superioara, pe care este amplasata o umplutura 16, partea superioara a cilindrului 17 este dotata cu un sistem de distributie 22 pentru irigarea umpluturii 16, rezervorul 14 este dotat in partea superioara cu un racord de evacuare 23 conectat cu un separator 24 cu evacuator 25 si robinet 26, in interiorul separatorului se contin un sir de polite 27 amplasate sub un unghi de 60?, iar iesirea din separator este conectata printr-o conducta 28 cu cazanul 1; totodata nodul 5 este alcatuit din conducta 6, in interiorul careia este amplasat un emitator 7, executat pe o foita de staniol dielectrica 8 in forma de cilindru compus din conductori inchisi spiralati sau in zigzag 9 cu eclisa dielectrica hidroizolanta 10 pe diametrul intern al conductei 6, conectat la generatorul 11 cu microprocesor de radiatie electromagnetica de frecventa joasa.The invention relates to the procedures for reducing the hardness of water, caused by the salts of calcium and magnesium and can be used to prevent the formation of the boiler stone. The essence of the invention consists in that the process includes the treatment of the water in flux with low frequency electromagnetic waves in the variable electromagnetic field with the induction magnitude of 0.05 ... 0.08 T and the treatment by magnetofluidization performed at the chaotic vibrating motion of the spherical particles of hexahedral. of barium, magnetized to saturation, with the subsequent passage of water through a filling of inert materials and the separation of the suspension with fine dispersion, at the same time the treatment is performed at the frequency of 50 ... 70 kHz and the speed of the water current of 2 ... 4 m / min. The proposed process is carried out in an installation that includes a heating boiler 1, equipped with an outlet pipe 2 connected to a node 5 for the electromagnetic treatment of the water, the pipe 2 being equipped with a water inlet connection 3, with the valve 4 , the node 5 is connected by a radiator system 12 and a pipe 13 to the bottom of a vertical cylinder 17, which is partially coaxially inserted into a reservoir 14; the lower part of the cylinder 17 is filled with the magnetic spherical charge 20, and on the respective outer side a solenoid 18 is connected, connected by the voltage regulator 19 to an AC source; the reservoir 14 is separated by a net 15 in the lower and upper part, respectively, on which a filling 16 is located, the upper part of the cylinder 17 is provided with a distribution system 22 for irrigating the filling 16, the reservoir 14 is provided in the part upper with an outlet 23 connected with a separator 24 with an outlet 25 and a tap 26, inside the separator there is a string of shelves 27 located at an angle of 60?, and the exit from the separator is connected by a pipe 28 with the boiler 1; at the same time the knot 5 is made up of the pipe 6, inside which is located an emitter 7, executed on a sheet of dielectric sheet 8 in the form of a cylinder composed of closed spiraled or zigzag conductors 9 with a dielectric waterproofing plate 10 on the internal diameter of the pipe 6 , connected to the generator 11 with low frequency electromagnetic radiation microprocessor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20030208A MD2983G2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20030208A MD2983G2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MD20030208A MD20030208A (en) | 2005-03-31 |
| MD2983F2 true MD2983F2 (en) | 2006-02-28 |
| MD2983G2 MD2983G2 (en) | 2007-12-31 |
Family
ID=34386824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDA20030208A MD2983G2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MD (1) | MD2983G2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD3190G2 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-06-30 | Государственный Университет Молд0 | Process for nonchemical hot water softening |
| CN104118946A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-29 | 王华田 | Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD3049G2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2006-12-31 | Государственный Университет Молд0 | Process for water softening |
| MD3707G2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2009-04-30 | Государственный Университет Молд0 | Installation for automatic control of the water softeming electromagnetic process |
| MD3941C2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-02-28 | Государственный Университет Молд0 | Combined process for purification of galvanic waste waters with reutilization of metals |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD2427G2 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-10-31 | Государственный Университет Молд0 | Installation for magnetic purification of the liquid |
-
2003
- 2003-08-22 MD MDA20030208A patent/MD2983G2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD3190G2 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-06-30 | Государственный Университет Молд0 | Process for nonchemical hot water softening |
| CN104118946A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-29 | 王华田 | Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MD20030208A (en) | 2005-03-31 |
| MD2983G2 (en) | 2007-12-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| KA4A | Patent for invention lapsed due to non-payment of fees (with right of restoration) | ||
| FG4A | Patent for invention issued | ||
| KA4A | Patent for invention lapsed due to non-payment of fees (with right of restoration) | ||
| MM4A | Patent for invention definitely lapsed due to non-payment of fees |