MA43346A - Pales d'éolienne et systèmes d’équilibrage de tension - Google Patents
Pales d'éolienne et systèmes d’équilibrage de tensionInfo
- Publication number
- MA43346A MA43346A MA043346A MA43346A MA43346A MA 43346 A MA43346 A MA 43346A MA 043346 A MA043346 A MA 043346A MA 43346 A MA43346 A MA 43346A MA 43346 A MA43346 A MA 43346A
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- wind turbine
- lightning
- voltage balancing
- protection system
- lightning protection
- Prior art date
Links
- RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N flonicamid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=NC=C1C(=O)NCC#N RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/30—Lightning protection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/30—Application in turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2230/00—Manufacture
- F05B2230/50—Building or constructing in particular ways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/221—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/20—Inorganic materials, e.g. non-metallic materials
- F05B2280/2001—Glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/20—Inorganic materials, e.g. non-metallic materials
- F05B2280/2006—Carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/50—Intrinsic material properties or characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
- F05B2280/6001—Fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
- F05B2280/6003—Composites; e.g. fibre-reinforced
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
- F05B2280/6013—Fibres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
- F05B2280/6015—Resin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
La présente invention concerne une pale d'éolienne comprenant une structure porteuse de charge, un corps de coque et un système de protection contre la foudre. La pale d'éolienne s'étend dans une direction longitudinale entre une extrémité base et une extrémité pointe. La structure porteuse de charge est constituée d'un matériau polymère renforcé par fibres et comprend une pluralité de couches de fibres empilées. Les couches de fibres empilées comprennent des fibres électroconductrices, telles que des fibres de carbone. Le système de protection contre la foudre comprend un récepteur de foudre disposé de manière à être librement accessible dans ou sur le corps de coque. Le système de protection contre la foudre comprend un câble de descente de foudre, qui est relié électriquement au récepteur de foudre et est également conçu pour être connecté électriquement à une liaison de terre. La pale d'éolienne comprend en outre un système d’équilibrage de tension, qui fournit une liaison d’équilibrage de tension entre un nombre de fibres électroconductrices de la structure porteuse de charge et le système de protection contre la foudre. Le système d’équilibrage de tension comprend un élément de dissipation en matériau électroconducteur. L'élément de dissipation comprend au moins un connecteur transversal qui est agencé de manière à s'étendre transversalement à travers l'épaisseur des couches de fibres empilées et étant conçu de façon à permettre la dissipation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15202398.2A EP3184814B1 (fr) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Pales de turbine éolienne et systèmes d'égalisation de potentiel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MA43346A true MA43346A (fr) | 2017-06-28 |
Family
ID=55022378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MA043346A MA43346A (fr) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Pales d'éolienne et systèmes d’équilibrage de tension |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10584684B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3184814B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108700041B (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112018013017B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3009249C (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3184814T3 (fr) |
MA (1) | MA43346A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017108691A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2646015B1 (es) | 2016-06-07 | 2018-09-20 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. | Sistema pararrayos para palas de aerogeneradores con medios optimizados de inyección de corrientes de rayo en los componentes conductores de sus conchas. |
EP3581796B1 (fr) * | 2018-06-14 | 2022-03-23 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Interface de conductivité étagée |
ES2894272T3 (es) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-02-14 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As | Pala de turbina eólica y turbina eólica |
CN112840121A (zh) | 2018-10-25 | 2021-05-25 | Lm风力发电公司 | 分区段风力涡轮机叶片的雷电防护 |
US11525434B2 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2022-12-13 | Lm Wind Power A/S | Lightning protection of a sectioned wind turbine blade |
DK3884152T3 (da) * | 2018-11-20 | 2022-10-03 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Ækvipotentialforbindelse af vindmøllerotorvinge |
US20210404443A1 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-12-30 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Equipotential bonding of wind turbine rotor blade |
DE102018009179A1 (de) | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-28 | Senvion Gmbh | Rotorblatt mit einem elektrischen Potentialausgleichselement und ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
PT3719312T (pt) | 2019-04-03 | 2022-06-28 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As | Pá de turbina eólica e turbina eólica |
EP3730778B1 (fr) * | 2019-04-25 | 2021-11-10 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Capuchon de longeron, pale d'éolienne, éolienne et procédé de fabrication d'un capuchon de longeron |
EP3943745A1 (fr) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-26 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. | Système de protection contre la foudre pour pale pultrudée en carbone et pale pultrudée en carbone |
ES2955381R2 (es) * | 2020-07-27 | 2024-01-25 | Nabrawind Tech S L | Sistema de proteccion de rayo para pala modular y metodo de formacion de un empilado |
WO2022057990A1 (fr) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Tissu de protection contre la foudre |
EP4019766A1 (fr) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-29 | Polytech A/S | Connexion conductrice |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK173460B2 (da) | 1998-09-09 | 2004-08-30 | Lm Glasfiber As | Vindmöllevinge med lynafleder |
DK175275B1 (da) * | 2002-03-19 | 2004-08-02 | Lm Glasfiber As | Overgangsområde i vindmöllevinge |
DK176298B1 (da) * | 2003-09-15 | 2007-06-18 | Lm Glasfiber As | Metode til lynsikring af en vinge til et vindenergianlæg, en lynsikret vinge samt et vindenergianlæg med en sådan vinge |
DK178167B1 (da) | 2005-12-02 | 2015-07-13 | Lm Wind Power As | Lynsikringssystem til vinge til et vindenergianlæg |
US8182227B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2012-05-22 | General Electric Company | Wind turbine blade with lightning receptor |
WO2011080177A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-07 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Protection contre la foudre d'une pale d'éolienne |
US10427363B2 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2019-10-01 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Wind turbine blade having a lightning protection system and method of making the same |
GB2521809A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-07-08 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Improvements relating to lightning protection systems for wind turbine blades |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 DK DK15202398.2T patent/DK3184814T3/da active
- 2015-12-23 EP EP15202398.2A patent/EP3184814B1/fr active Active
- 2015-12-23 MA MA043346A patent/MA43346A/fr unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 US US16/064,758 patent/US10584684B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-19 BR BR112018013017-6A patent/BR112018013017B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2016-12-19 WO PCT/EP2016/081744 patent/WO2017108691A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2016-12-19 CA CA3009249A patent/CA3009249C/fr active Active
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201680082495.4A patent/CN108700041B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108700041A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
BR112018013017B1 (pt) | 2022-10-18 |
DK3184814T3 (da) | 2020-11-23 |
BR112018013017A2 (pt) | 2018-12-04 |
EP3184814A1 (fr) | 2017-06-28 |
CN108700041B (zh) | 2019-12-20 |
CA3009249C (fr) | 2020-07-07 |
CA3009249A1 (fr) | 2017-06-29 |
EP3184814B1 (fr) | 2020-08-19 |
US20190003462A1 (en) | 2019-01-03 |
WO2017108691A1 (fr) | 2017-06-29 |
US10584684B2 (en) | 2020-03-10 |
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