LV15483B - COFFEE MACHINE WITH MILK FEED SYSTEM - Google Patents

COFFEE MACHINE WITH MILK FEED SYSTEM Download PDF

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Publication number
LV15483B
LV15483B LVP-18-71 LV15483B LV 15483 B LV15483 B LV 15483B LV 15483 B LV15483 B LV 15483B
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Latvia
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milk
water
pipe
supply pipe
air
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LVP-18-71
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Latvian (lv)
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CIRCENS Egons
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CIRCENS Egons
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Publication of LV15483B publication Critical patent/LV15483B/en

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Abstract

Izgudrojums attiecas uz kafijas automātiem, jo īpaši uz automātiem ar piena padeves sistēmām. Kafijas automāta piena padeves sistēma satur dzesēšanas kameru (2) uzņemamā piena konteinera (4) dzesēšanai, savienojošo elementu (3), kas ievietots dzesēšanas kamerā (2) un konfigurēts, lai izveidotu plūsmas savienojumu ar piena konteineru (4) piena uzņemšanai, piena padeves cauruli (5), kas savienota ar savienojošo elementu (3), piena vārstu (6), kas ievietots dzesēšanas kamerā (2) un savienots ar piena padeves cauruli (5), lai selektīvi padotu pienu caur piena padeves cauruli (5), un ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9), kas savientoa ar piena padeves cauruli (5) tās tīrīšanai. Ūdens-gaisa caurule (9) ir savienota ar piena padeves cauruli (5) un ievietota dzesēšanas kamerā (2).The invention relates to coffee machines, in particular to machines with milk supply systems. The milk delivery system of the coffee machine comprises a cooling chamber (2) for cooling the receiving milk container (4), a connecting element (3) placed in the cooling chamber (2) and configured to establish a flow connection with the milk container (4) for receiving milk, milk supply a pipe (5) connected to a connecting element (3), a milk valve (6) placed in the cooling chamber (2) and connected to the milk supply pipe (5) for selectively feeding milk through the milk supply pipe (5), and the water-air pipe (9) which connects to the milk supply pipe (5) for its cleaning. The water-air pipe (9) is connected to the milk supply pipe (5) and placed in the cooling chamber (2).

Description

IZGUDROJUMA APRAKSTSDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Tehnikas nozareTechnical industry

[001] Izgudrojums attiecas uz kafijas automātiem, jo īpašu uz kafijas automātiem ar piena padeves sistēmām.The invention relates to coffee machines, in particular to coffee machines with milk supply systems.

Zināmā tehnikas līmeņa analīzeAnalysis of the prior art

[002] Kafijas automāti ir automāti, kas sagatavo un izdod karstu kafiju un citus kafijas dzērienus. Vecāki modeļi izmantoja šķīstošo kafiju vai koncentrēta šķidruma kafiju un karstu vai verdošu ūdeni un nodrošināja piedevas, tādas kā krēms vai cukurs. Daži modernie automāti gatavo dažāda veida kafijas, tādas kā moka un latte, vai malto kafiju vai svaigi maltu kafiju, izmantojot automātā ierīkotas kafijas dzirnaviņas. Kafijas automātu piedāvātais piens ir no piena pulvera vai sausā piena.Coffee machines are machines that prepare and dispense hot coffee and other coffee beverages. Older models used instant coffee or concentrated liquid coffee and hot or boiling water and provided additives such as cream or sugar. Some modern vending machines make different types of coffee, such as mocha and latte, or ground coffee or freshly ground coffee, using the machine's built-in coffee grinder. The milk offered by the coffee machines is made from milk powder or milk powder.

[003] Pirmo automātu izgudroja Rudd-Melikian firma ASV 1947. gadā, kur produkts debitēja zem nosaukuma KwikKafe. Ап citas ASV firmas 1947. gadā sāka automātu ražošanu un jau 1955. gadā ASV eksistēja kādi 60 000 automāti. Mūsdienās kafijas automāti ir sastopami visā pasaulē.[003] The first machine was invented by the Rudd-Melikian company in the USA in 1947, where the product debuted under the name KwikKafe. Other US companies began manufacturing machines in 1947, and as early as 1955, there were some 60,000 machines in the United States. Today, coffee machines are found all over the world.

[004] ASV patenta publikācija Nr. US 8,635,944 un ASV patenta pieteikuma publikācija Nr. US 2011/0036244 izklāsta tipisku kafijas automātu konstrukcijas. Daudz jauninājumi ir kafijas pagatavošanas virzienā, bet ne svaiga piena nodrošināšanai.U.S. Patent Publication No. U.S. Patent No. 8,635,944 and U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2011/0036244 outlines the construction of a typical coffee machine. There are many innovations in the direction of coffee making, but not in the provision of fresh milk.

[005] ASV patenta publikācija Nr. US 9,016,189 izklāsta aparātu piena nodrošināšanai kafijas automātā, kas satur saldēšanas mezglu vai dzesēšanas kameru, kurā ir izvietots piena konteiners.U.S. Patent Publication No. U.S. Pat. No. 9,016,189 discloses an apparatus for supplying milk to a coffee machine comprising a refrigeration unit or a cooling chamber in which a milk container is located.

[006] Vairums no augstāk minētajiem kafijas automātiem nenodrošina piena padevi uz kafiju. Esošās piena sistēmas ir lielas un prasa sarežģītu apiešanos, lai iztīrītu piena padeves sistēmu.[006] Most of the above coffee machines do not provide milk to coffee. Existing milk systems are large and require complex handling to clean the milk supply system.

[007] Tādējādi ir nepieciešamas izveidot piena padeves sistēmu kafijas automātiem, kas ir viegli iebūvējama jau esošajos kafijas automātos, ir spējīga uzturēt pienu svaigu pietiekami ilgu laiku un ir viegla ekspluatācijā attiecībā uz drošumu un tīrību.Thus, it is necessary to provide a milk supply system for coffee machines which is easy to install in existing coffee machines, is able to keep the milk fresh for a sufficiently long time and is easy to operate in terms of safety and cleanliness.

Izgudrojuma izklāstsDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[008] Augstāk minētie mērķi tiek sasniegti izveidojot kafijas automātu ar piena padeves sistēmu. Kafijas automāts satur zināma tehnikas līmeņa kafijas pagatavošanas mašīnu. Kafijas automāts papildus satur piena padeves sistēmu, kas iebūvēta kafijas automātā. Piena padeves sistēma satur dzesēšanas kameru, kas konfigurēta, lai dzesētu tās iekštelpu līdz iepriekšnoteiktai temperatūrai un lai uzņemtu dzesējamo un izlejamo piena konteineru. Piena padeves sistēma papildus satur savienojošo elementu, kas izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā un konfigurēts fluīdam savienojumam ar piena konteineru, lai uzņemtu tajā esošo pienu. Savienojošais elements ir savienots ar piena padeves cauruli. Savienojošais elements tāpat kā daļa no piena padeves caurules ir izvietoti dzesēšanas kamerā. Sistēma papildus satur piena vārstu, kas savienots piena padves sistēmā esošo piena padeves cauruli, lai vadītu piena plūsmu no piena konteinera caur piena padeves cauruli. Piena vārsts ari ir izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā. Citā izgudrojuma iemiesojumā piena vārsts ir savienots ar savienojošo elementu vai ir daļa no savienojošā elementa. Piena vārsts var būt elektriskais vārsts vai mehāniskais vārsts, vēlams aizspiedējvārsts. Piena vārsta funkciju var pildīt arī sūknis, kurš kad nedarbojas, lūrēs piena padeves cauruli noslēgtu, un kad darbojas, ļaus pienam plūst no piena konteinera pa piena padeves cauruli. Piena padeves caurules izplūde ir savienojama ar piena sagatavošanas bloku vai ar kafijas automātu, nodrošinot piena izdošanu vai izliešanu kafijas krūzē. Piena sagatavošanas bloks var būt jebkurš tehnikā zināmais piena sagatavošanas bloks.[008] The above objects are achieved by creating a coffee machine with a milk supply system. The coffee machine contains a prior art coffee machine. The coffee machine additionally contains a milk supply system built into the coffee machine. The milk supply system includes a cooling chamber configured to cool its interior to a predetermined temperature and to accommodate a milk container to be cooled and drained. The milk supply system further comprises a connecting element located in the cooling chamber and configured for fluid connection to the milk container to receive the milk contained therein. The connecting element is connected to the milk supply pipe. The connecting element, like part of the milk supply pipe, is located in the cooling chamber. The system further comprises a milk valve connected to the milk supply pipe in the milk supply system to direct the flow of milk from the milk container through the milk supply pipe. The milk valve is also located in the cooling chamber. In another embodiment of the invention, the milk valve is connected to the connecting element or is part of the connecting element. The milk valve may be an electric valve or a mechanical valve, preferably a pressure relief valve. The function of the milk valve can also be performed by a pump which, when not in use, will keep the milk supply pipe closed and, when running, will allow the milk to flow from the milk container through the milk supply pipe. The outlet of the milk supply pipe is compatible with the milk preparation unit or with the coffee machine, ensuring that the milk is dispensed or poured into the coffee cup. The milk preparation unit can be any milk preparation unit known in the art.

[009] Piena padeves sistēma papildus satur ūdens-gaiss cauruli, kas savienota ar piena padeves cauruli ūdens un/vai gaisa padevei uz piena padeves cauruli minētās piena padeves caurules tīrīšanai pēc piena izdošanas. Ūdens-gaisa caurule ir savienota ar piena padeves cauruli lejup pa straumi no piena vārsta, veidojot savienojuma punktu. Savienojuma punkts ir izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā. Kā rezultātā ūdens-gaiss caurule ir savienota ar piena padeves cauruli dzesēšanas kamerā.The milk supply system further comprises a water-air pipe connected to the milk supply pipe for supplying water and / or air to the milk supply pipe for cleaning said milk supply pipe after dispensing the milk. The water-air pipe is connected to the milk supply pipe downstream of the milk valve, forming a connection point. The connection point is located in the cooling chamber. As a result, the water-air pipe is connected to the milk supply pipe in the cooling chamber.

[010] Piena padeves caurules iekšējais diametrs ir robežas no 2,5 mm līdz 3,5 mm. Citā varianta piena padeves caurules iekšējais diametrs no savienojuma punkta līdz piena sagtavošanas blokam vai kafijas pagatavošanas blokam ir robežas no 2,5 līdz 3,5 mm. Citas caurules vai citas piena padeves caurules daļas var būt ar dažādiem iekšējiem diametriem.The inner diameter of the milk supply pipe ranges from 2.5 mm to 3.5 mm. In another variant, the internal diameter of the milk supply pipe from the connection point to the milk preparation unit or the coffee preparation unit is in the range of 2.5 to 3.5 mm. Other pipes or other parts of the milk supply pipe may have different internal diameters.

[011] Savienojošais elements ir doba adata vai jebkurš cits elements, kas ir spējīgs pārdurt vai savienoties ar piena konteineru un nodrošināt caur to piena plūsmu uz piena padeves cauruli.The connecting element is a hollow needle or any other element capable of piercing or connecting to the milk container and providing a flow of milk through it to the milk supply pipe.

[012] Dzesēšanas kamera ir konfigurēta, lai uzturētu temperatūru diapazonā no aptuveni -1 līdz aptuveni 6 grādi pēc Celsija, vēlams temperatūras diapazonā no 3 līdz 4 grādiem pēc Celsija.The cooling chamber is configured to maintain the temperature in the range of about -1 to about 6 degrees Celsius, preferably in the temperature range of 3 to 4 degrees Celsius.

[013] Piena konteiners var būt “bag-in-box” konteiners. “Bag-in-box” konteiners ir vēlamais konteinera tips šķidrumu uzglabāšanai un transportēšanai. Neskatoties uz to var izmantot an citus konteinerus, kas nodrošina pienam piemērotu vidi un aizsardzību.[013] The milk container may be a "bag-in-box" container. A bag-in-box container is the preferred container type for storing and transporting liquids. Nevertheless, other containers can be used that provide a suitable environment and protection for the milk.

[014] Piena padeves sistēma papildus satur sensoru, kas savienots ar piena padeves cauruli. Sensors ir konfigurēts, lai uztvertu piena, ūdens un gaisa esamību piena padeves caurulē. Sensors uztver piena esamību piena konteinerā. Sensors ir izvietojams lejup pa straumi no savienojuma punkta vai lejup pa straumi no savienojošā elementa, bet pirms piena vārsta.The milk supply system further comprises a sensor connected to the milk supply pipe. The sensor is configured to detect the presence of milk, water and air in the milk supply pipe. The sensor detects the presence of milk in the milk container. The sensor is located downstream of the connection point or downstream of the connecting element, but before the milk valve.

[015] Kafijas automāts papildus satur piena padeves caurulei paredzētu tīiīšanas sistēmu. Sistēma satur minēto ūdens-gaiss cauruli, ūdens padeves bloku un gaisa padeves bloku.The coffee machine further comprises a cleaning system for the milk supply pipe. The system comprises said water-air pipe, water supply unit and air supply unit.

[016] Vienā no risinājumiem tīrīšanas sistēma satur ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertni, kas savienota ar ūdens-gaiss cauruli caur ūdens cauruli, lai caur ūdens cauruli un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli padotu ūdeni uz piena padeves cauruli. Tīrīšanas sistēma papildus satur gaisa cauruli, kas savienota ar ūdens-gaiss cauruli, lai caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli padotu gaisu uz piena padeves cauruli. Sistēma satur ūdens pumpi, kas savienots ar ūdens cauruli un kas konfigurēts, lai padotu ūdeni no ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertnes caur ūdens cauruli un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli uz piena padeves cauruli. Sistēma ari satur gaisa vārstu, kas savienots ar gaisa cauruli un kas konfigurēts, lai selektīvi padotu vai ielaistu gaisu gaisa caurulē un tālāk caur ūdensgaiss cauruli uz piena padeves cauruli.In one embodiment, the cleaning system comprises a water storage tank connected to the water-air pipe through the water pipe to supply water to the milk supply pipe through the water pipe and further through the water-air pipe. The cleaning system further comprises an air pipe connected to the water-air pipe to supply air to the milk supply pipe through the water-air pipe. The system includes a water pump connected to the water pipe and configured to supply water from the water storage tank through the water pipe and further through the water-air pipe to the milk supply pipe. The system also includes an air valve connected to the air tube and configured to selectively supply or allow air into the air tube and then through the water air tube to the milk supply tube.

[017] Sistēma var papildus saturēt gaisa pumpi, kas savienots ar gaisa cauruli, lai papildus pastiprinātu gaisa padevi piena padeves sistēmā, kad tiek realizēta piena padeves caurules tīrīšana.[017] The system may further comprise an air pump connected to the air tube to further enhance the air supply to the milk supply system when cleaning the milk supply tube.

Λ “ΤΛ “Τ

[018] Ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertne ir konfigurēta, lai uzturētu ūdeni istabas vai apkārtējās vides temperatūrā, kas ir pietiekami, lai nodrošinātu efektīvu tīrīšanu. Var tikt izmantots ari karsts ūdens, kas iegūts no citām kafijas automāta sistēmām.The water storage tank is configured to maintain the water at room or ambient temperature sufficient to provide effective cleaning. Hot water from other coffee machine systems can also be used.

[019] Esošais izgudrojums papildus satur metodi piena izdošanai kafijas automātā un piena padeves sistēmas tīrīšanai.The present invention further comprises a method for dispensing milk in a coffee machine and for cleaning a milk supply system.

[020] Metode piena padevei kafijas automātā satur sekojošus soļus.The method for feeding milk to a coffee machine comprises the following steps.

[021] Pirmais solis ietver piena nodrošināšanu ar piena konteinera palīdzību, kas atrodas dzesēšanas kamerā. Dzesēšanas kamerai ir durvis, caur kura piena konteiners tr ievietojams un izņemams no dzesēšanas kameras.[021] The first step involves providing the milk by means of a milk container located in the cooling chamber. The cooling chamber has a door through which the milk container tr can be inserted and removed from the cooling chamber.

[022] Otrais solis ietver piena padevi no piena konteinera caur piena padeves cauruli uz piena sagatavošanas bloku vai kafijas sagatavošanas bloku piena izdošanai servējamā krūzē. Padeve tiek vadīta ar piena vārsta palīdzību, kas selektīvi atveras un aizveras, kad ir izdots iepriekšnoteiktais piena daudzums.The second step involves feeding milk from a milk container through a milk supply pipe to a milk preparation unit or a coffee preparation unit for dispensing milk in a serving cup. The supply is controlled by a milk valve that selectively opens and closes when a predetermined amount of milk has been dispensed.

[023] Piena izdošanas process tiek pabeigts ar piena padeves apturēšanu, kas ir izdots iepriekšnoteiktais piena daudzums uz piena sagatavošanas bloku vai kafijas sagatavošanas bloku.[023] The milk dispensing process is completed by stopping the milk supply, which is a predetermined amount of milk dispensed onto the milk preparation unit or the coffee preparation unit.

[024] Piena padeves sistēmas, jo īpaši piena padeves caurules, tīrīšanas metode satur sekojošus apakšsoļus. Pirmais apakšsolis satur ūdens padevi uz piena padeves cauruli tādā veidā, ka piens, kas ir palicis piena padeves caurulē pēc piena padeves, tiek izskalots ārā no piena padeves caurules. Nākamais apakšsolis satur gaisa padevi uz piena padeves cauruli pēc ūdens padeves tādā veidā, ka ūdens, kas palika pēc ūdens padeves piena padeves caurulē iepriekšējā solī, tiek izskalots ārā no piena padeves caurules līdz tikai gaiss ir palicis piena padeves caurulē. Veidotā sistēma nodrošina vieglu minētās sistēmas tīrīšanu un iespēju izmantot pienu nevis piena pulveri kafijas automātā.[024] The method of cleaning a milk supply system, in particular a milk supply pipe, comprises the following sub-steps. The first sub-step contains the water supply to the milk supply pipe in such a way that the milk left in the milk supply pipe after the milk supply is flushed out of the milk supply pipe. The next sub-step contains the air supply to the milk supply pipe after the water supply in such a way that the water left after the water supply to the milk supply pipe in the previous step is flushed out of the milk supply pipe until only air remains in the milk supply pipe. The developed system provides easy cleaning of the system and the possibility to use milk instead of milk powder in the coffee machine.

Zīmējumu sarakstsList of drawings

[025] Fig. 1 ir shematiska blokshēmas diagramma viena veida veidotam kafijas automatam ar piena padeves sistēmu.FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a single type coffee machine with a milk supply system.

[026] Fig. 2 ir shematiska blokshēmas diagramma citā veidā veidotam kafijas automātam ar piena padeves sistēmu.FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an otherwise designed coffee machine with a milk supply system.

Izgudrojuma īstenošanas piemēru detalizēts izklāstsDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INVENTION

[027] Pirms detalizēti izklāsta esošā izgudrojuma variantus, vēršam uzmanību, ka izgudrojums nav ierobežots lietošanā un tehniskā izpildījumā kāds ir minēts zemāk esošajā aprakstā, jo izgudrojums var būt izpildāms ari citos veidos, neizejot no izgudrojuma aizsardzības apjoma. Lietotā terminoloģija ir paredzēta aprakstam un izgudrojuma izprašanai nevis tā ierobežošanai.Before describing the variants of the present invention in detail, it is noted that the invention is not limited to the use and technical implementation as mentioned in the description below, as the invention may be implemented in other ways without departing from the scope of the invention. The terminology used is intended to describe and understand the invention and not to limit it.

[028] Kafijas automāts ar piena padeves sistēmu, kā redzams Fig. 1, satur kafijas automātu 1 ar kafijas pagatavošanas bloku 14 kafijas pagatavošanai un tās izdošanai un piena padeves sistēmu. Piena padeves sistēma satur dzesēšanas kameru 2, kas konfigurēta, lai dzesētu tās iekštelpu līdz iepriekšnoteiktai temperatūrai un lai uzņemtu piena konteineru 4. Savienojošais elements 3 ir izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā 2 un savienots ar piena konteineru 4 fluīdā savienojumā piena uzņemšanai. Sistēma satur piena padeves cauruli 5, kas savienota ar savienojošo elementu 3. Piena vārstu 6, kas izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā 2 un savienots ar piena padeves cauruli 5. Sekojošā risinājumā piena vārsts 6 ir aizspiedējvārsts, ko vada solenoīda sistēma. Piena vārsts 6 vada piena padevi no piena konteinera 4 caur piena padeves cauruli 5 un piena sagatavošanas bloku 8 un tālāk uz kafijas krūzi 20. Sekojošā risinājumā (Fig. 1) piena padeves caurule 5 ir savienota ar piena sagatavošanas bloku 8 sagatavota piena (uzputota piena) izdošanai. Citā risinājumā (Fig. 2) piena padeves caurule 5 ir savienota ar kafijas pagatavošanas bloku 14 neapstrādāta piena izdošanai.A coffee machine with a milk supply system as shown in FIG. 1, comprises a coffee machine 1 with a coffee making unit 14 for making and dispensing coffee and a milk supply system. The milk supply system comprises a cooling chamber 2 configured to cool its interior to a predetermined temperature and to receive a milk container 4. The connecting element 3 is arranged in the cooling chamber 2 and connected to the milk container 4 in a fluid connection for receiving milk. The system comprises a milk supply pipe 5 connected to the connecting element 3. A milk valve 6 located in the cooling chamber 2 and connected to the milk supply pipe 5. In the following solution, the milk valve 6 is a pressure valve operated by a solenoid system. The milk valve 6 directs the milk supply from the milk container 4 through the milk supply pipe 5 and the milk preparation unit 8 and further to the coffee cup 20. In the following solution (Fig. 1) the milk supply pipe 5 is connected to the milk preparation unit 8. ). In another solution (Fig. 2), the milk supply pipe 5 is connected to a coffee preparation unit 14 for dispensing raw milk.

[029] Sensors 7 (Fig. 1) ir nodrošināts uz piena padeves caurules 5 lejup pa straumi no savienojošā elementa 4, bet pirms piena vārsta 6. Citā risinājumā (Fig. 2), sensors 7 ir ierīkots uz piena padeves caurules 5 lejup pa straumi vai plūsmu no piena vārsta 6.The sensor 7 (Fig. 1) is provided on the milk supply pipe 5 downstream of the connecting element 4, but before the milk valve 6. In another solution (Fig. 2), the sensor 7 is mounted on the milk supply pipe 5 downstream of the flow or flow from the milk valve 6.

[030] Piena padeves sistēma papildus satur sensoru 7, kas savienots ar piena padeves cauruli 5 un konfigurēts, lai uztvertu piena esamību piena padeves caurulē 5, kas nāk no piena konteinera 4. Vienā risinājumā (Fig. 1), sensors 7 ir savienots ar piena padeves cauruli 5 starp savienojošo elementu 3 un piena vārstu 6. Cita risinājumā (Fig. 2), sensors 7 ir savienots ar piena padeves cauruli 5 lejup pa straumi no piena vārsta 6.The milk supply system further comprises a sensor 7 connected to the milk supply pipe 5 and configured to detect the presence of milk in the milk supply pipe 5 coming from the milk container 4. In one solution (Fig. 1), the sensor 7 is connected to a milk supply pipe 5 between the connecting element 3 and the milk valve 6. In another solution (Fig. 2), the sensor 7 is connected to the milk supply pipe 5 downstream of the milk valve 6.

[031] Piena padeves sistēma tīrīšanas nolūkiem, minētā sistēma satur ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9, kas savienota ar piena padeves cauruli 5 ūdens un gaisa padevei uz piena padeves cauruli 5. Ūdens gaiss caurule 9 ir savienota ar piena padeves cauruli 5 lejup pa straumi no piena vārsta 6, veidojot savienojuma punktu 96. Savienojuma punkts 96 ir izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā 2. (skatīt Figs. 1 un 2).[031] A milk supply system for cleaning purposes, said system comprising a water-air pipe 9 connected to the milk supply pipe 5 for supplying water and air to the milk supply pipe 5. The water-air pipe 9 is connected to the milk supply pipe 5 downstream of a milk valve 6 forming a connection point 96. The connection point 96 is located in the cooling chamber 2. (see Figs. 1 and 2).

[032] Sistēma (Figs. 1 un 2) tīrīšanas vajadzībām papildus satur ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertni 10, kas savienota ar ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9 caur ūdens cauruli 90 ūdens padevei uz piena padeves cauruli 5 caur ūdens cauruli 90 un tālāk uz ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9. Ūdens pumpi 12, kas savienots ar ūdens cauruli 90 un konfigurēts, lai padotu ūdeni no ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertnes 10 caur ūdens cauruli 90 un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9 uz piena padeves cauruli 5. Sistēma papildus satur gaisa cauruli 91, kas savienota ar ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9 gaisa padevei uz piena padeves cauruli 5 caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9. Gaisa vārsts 13 ir savienots ar gaisa cauruli 91 un konfigurēts, lai selektīvi padotu vai ielaistu gaisu gaisa caurulē 91 un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli 9 uz piena padeves cauruli 5.The system (Figs. 1 and 2) for cleaning further comprises a water storage tank 10 connected to the water-air pipe 9 through the water pipe 90 for supplying water to the milk supply pipe 5 through the water pipe 90 and further to the water-air pipe A water pump 12 connected to the water pipe 90 and configured to supply water from the water storage tank 10 through the water pipe 90 and further through the water-air pipe 9 to the milk supply pipe 5. The system further comprises an air pipe 91 connected with a water-air pipe 9 for supplying air to the milk supply pipe 5 through the water-air pipe 9. The air valve 13 is connected to the air pipe 91 and configured to selectively supply or allow air into the air pipe 91 and further through the water-air pipe 9 to milk supply pipe 5.

[033] Citā izgudrojuma īstenošanas variantā (Fig. 2), sistēma papildus satur gaisa pumpi 11, kas savienots ar gaisa cauruli 91 gaisa padevei zem spiediena uz gaisa cauruli 91 un tālāk uz piena padeves cauruli 5.In another embodiment of the invention (Fig. 2), the system further comprises an air pump 11 connected to the air pipe 91 for supplying air under pressure to the air pipe 91 and further to the milk supply pipe 5.

[034] Izgudrojums ir aprakstīts ar atsauci uz dažādiem specifiskiem un ilustratīviem iemiesojumiem un paņēmieniem. Taču jomas lietpratējs atpazīs, ka ir iespējamas daudz un dažādas variācijas un modifikācijas, neizejot ārpus izgudrojuma aizsardzības apjoma, kas minēts pretenzijās.[034] The invention is described with reference to various specific and illustrative embodiments and techniques. However, one skilled in the art will recognize that many different variations and modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed.

Referenču sarakstsList of references

- kafijas automāts;- coffee machine;

- dzesēšanas kamera;- cooling chamber;

- savienojošais elements;- connecting element;

- piena konteiners;- milk container;

- piena padeves caurule;- milk supply pipe;

- piena vārsts;- milk valve;

- sensors;- sensors;

- piena sagatavošanas bloks;- milk preparation unit;

- ūdens-gaiss caurule;- water-air pipe;

- ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertne;- water storage tank;

- gaisa pumpis;- air pump;

- ūdens pumpis;- water pump;

- gaisa vārsts;- air valve;

- kafijas sagatavošanas bloks;- coffee maker

- krūze;- Mug

- ūdens caurule;- water pipe;

- gaisa caurule; un- air tube; and

- savienojuma punkts.- connection point.

Claims (10)

PRETENZIJAS 1. Kafijas automāts ar piena padeves sistēmu, kas satur:1. Coffee machine with a milk supply system, comprising: - kafijas automātu (1) kafijas sagatavošanai un tās pasniegšanai; un- coffee machine (1) for making and serving coffee; and - piena padeves sistēmu, turklāt piena padeves sistēma satur:- a milk supply system, the milk supply system comprising: - dzesēšanas kameru (2), kas konfigurēta, lai dzesētu tās iekštelpu līdz iepriekšnoteiktai temperatūrai un lai uzņemtu piena konteineru (4);- a cooling chamber (2) configured to cool its interior to a predetermined temperature and to receive a milk container (4); - savienojošu elementu (3), kas izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā (2) un kas konfigurēts, lai izveidotu fluīda savienojumu ar piena konteineru (4) piena uzņemšanai;- a connecting element (3) arranged in the cooling chamber (2) and configured to establish a fluid connection with the milk container (4) for receiving milk; - piena padeves cauruli (5), kas savienota ar savienojošo elementu (3); raksturīgs ar to, ka- a milk supply pipe (5) connected to the connecting element (3); characterized by the fact that - piena vārstu (6), kas izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā (2) un savienots ar piena padeves cauruli (5) vai ar savienojošo elementu (3), lai selektīvi padotu pienu no piena konteinera (4) caur piena padeves cauruli (5);- a milk valve (6) arranged in the cooling chamber (2) and connected to the milk supply pipe (5) or to the connecting element (3) for selectively supplying milk from the milk container (4) through the milk supply pipe (5); - ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9), kas savienota ar piena padeves cauruli (5) ūdens un/vai gaisa padevei uz piena padeves cauruli (5), turklāt ūdens-gaisa caurule (9) ir savienota ar piena padeves cauruli (5) lejup pa straumi no piena vārsta (6), veidojot savienojuma punktu (96), turklāt savienojuma punkts (96) ir izvietots dzesēšanas kamerā (2).- a water-air pipe (9) connected to the milk supply pipe (5) for supplying water and / or air to the milk supply pipe (5), the water-air pipe (9) being connected to the milk supply pipe (5) downwards downstream of the milk valve (6), forming a connection point (96), the connection point (96) being located in the cooling chamber (2). 2. Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar 1. pretenziju, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka piena padeves sistēma papildus satur sensoru (7), kas savienots ar piena padeves cauruli (5) un konfigurēts, lai kontrolētu no piena konteinera (4) nākošā piena esamību piena padeves caurulē (5).Coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the milk supply system further comprises a sensor (7) connected to the milk supply pipe (5) and configured to monitor the presence of milk coming from the milk container (4). in the supply pipe (5). 3. Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar 1. vai 2. pretenziju, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka automāts papildus satur:Coffee machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the machine further comprises: - ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertni (10), kas savienota ar ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9) caur ūdens cauruli (90), lai caur ūdens cauruli (90) un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9) padotu ūdeni uz piena padeves cauruli (5);- a water storage tank (10) connected to the water-air pipe (9) through the water pipe (90) to supply water to the milk supply pipe (5) through the water pipe (90) and further through the water-air pipe (9) ); - gaisa cauruli (91), kas savienota ar ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9), lai caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9) padotu gaisu uz piena padeves cauruli (5);- an air pipe (91) connected to the water-air pipe (9) for supplying air to the milk supply pipe (5) through the water-air pipe (9); - ūdens pumpi (12), kas savienots ar ūdens cauruli (90) un kas konfigurēts, lai padotu ūdeni no ūdens uzglabāšanas tvertnes (10) caur ūdens cauruli (90) un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9) uz piena padeves cauruli (5); un- a water pump (12) connected to the water pipe (90) and configured to supply water from the water storage tank (10) through the water pipe (90) and further through the water-air pipe (9) to the milk supply pipe ( 5); and - gaisa vārstu (13), kas savienots ar gaisa cauruli (91) un kas konfigurēts, lai selektīvi padotu vai ielaistu gaisu gaisa caurulē (91) un tālāk caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9) uz piena padeves cauruli (5).- an air valve (13) connected to the air pipe (91) and configured to selectively supply or allow air into the air pipe (91) and further through the water-air pipe (9) to the milk supply pipe (5). 4. Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar 2. pretenziju, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka automāts papildus satur gaisa pumpi (11), kas savienots ar gaisa cauruli (91) gaisa padevei zem spiediena uz gaisa cauruli (91) un tālāk uz piena padeves cauruli (5).Coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the machine further comprises an air pump (11) connected to an air pipe (91) for supplying air under pressure to the air pipe (91) and further to the milk supply pipe (91). 5). 5. Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar jebkuru no iepriekšējām pretenzijām, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka piena padeves caurules (5) izplūde ir savienota ar piena sagatavošanas bloku (8) vai kafijas automātu (1).Coffee machine according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the outlet of the milk supply pipe (5) is connected to a milk preparation unit (8) or a coffee machine (1). 6. Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar jebkuru no iepriekšējām pretenzijām, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka dzesēšanas kamera (2) ir konfigurēta, lai uzturētu temperatūru diapazonā no aptuveni -1 līdz aptuveni 6 grādi pēc Celsija, vēlams temperatūras diapazonā no 3 līdz 4 grādiem pēc Celsija.Coffee machine according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cooling chamber (2) is configured to maintain a temperature in the range of about -1 to about 6 degrees Celsius, preferably in the temperature range of 3 to 4 degrees Celsius. . 7. Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar jebkuru no iepriekšējām pretenzijām, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka piena vārsts (6) ir elektriskais vārsts vai mehāniskais vārsts, vēlams aizspiedējvārsts.Coffee machine according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the milk valve (6) is an electric valve or a mechanical valve, preferably a pressure relief valve. 8, Kafijas automāts saskaņā ar jebkuru no iepriekšējām pretenzijām, kas raksturīgs ar to, ka piena padeves caurules (5) iekšējais diametrs ir robežās no 2,5 mm līdz 3,5 mm.Coffee machine according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner diameter of the milk supply pipe (5) is in the range from 2.5 mm to 3.5 mm. 9. Metode piena izdošanai kafijas automātā saskaņā ar jebkuru no 1. līdz 8. pretenzijai, turklāt metode satur šādus solus:A method of dispensing milk in a coffee machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the method comprising the steps of: - piena nodrošināšanu, ievietojot piena konteineru (4) dzesēšanas kamerā (2);- providing milk by placing a milk container (4) in the cooling chamber (2); - piena padevi no piena konteinera (4) caur piena padeves cauruli (5) uz piena sagatavošanas bloku (8) vai kafijas automātu (1) ar piena vārsta (6) palīdzību, lai izdotu pienu servējamajā krūzē (20); un- feeding milk from a milk container (4) through a milk supply pipe (5) to a milk preparation unit (8) or a coffee machine (1) by means of a milk valve (6) for dispensing milk in a serving cup (20); and - piena padeves apturēšanu ar piena vārsta (6) palīdzību, kad iepriekšnoteikts piena daudzums tiek padots uz piena sagatavošanas bloku (8) vai kafijas automātu (1).- stopping the milk supply via the milk valve (6) when a predetermined amount of milk is fed to the milk preparation unit (8) or the coffee machine (1). 10. Metode saskaņā ar 9. pretenziju, turklāt metode papildus satur piena padeves caurules (5) tīrīšanas soli, turklāt tīrīšanas solis satur sekojošus apakšsoļus:The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of cleaning the milk supply tube (5), the cleaning step comprising the following sub-steps: - ūdens padevi uz piena padeves cauruli (5) caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli tādā veidā, ka pēc piena padeves piena padeves caurulē (5) paliekošais piens tiek izskalots ārā no piena padeves caurules (5); un- supplying water to the milk supply pipe (5) through the water-air pipe in such a way that the milk remaining in the milk supply pipe (5) after the milk supply is flushed out of the milk supply pipe (5); and - gaisa padevi uz piena padeves cauruli (5) caur ūdens-gaiss cauruli (9) tādā veidā, ka pēc ūdens padeves piena padeves caurulē (5) paliekošais ūdens tiek izskalots ārā no piena padeves caurules (5) līdz piena padeves caurule (5) ir gandrīz tukša no ūdens, kas tika padots iepriekšējā apakšsolī.- supplying air to the milk supply pipe (5) through the water-air pipe (9) in such a way that after the water supply the water remaining in the milk supply pipe (5) is flushed out from the milk supply pipe (5) to the milk supply pipe (5) is almost empty of water that was fed in the previous sub - step.
LVP-18-71 2018-09-04 COFFEE MACHINE WITH MILK FEED SYSTEM LV15483B (en)

Publications (1)

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LV15483B true LV15483B (en) 2020-08-20

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