LV13764B - Device for clearing reservoirs of oozy deposits and sapropel extraction - Google Patents
Device for clearing reservoirs of oozy deposits and sapropel extraction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LV13764B LV13764B LV080103A LV080103A LV13764B LV 13764 B LV13764 B LV 13764B LV 080103 A LV080103 A LV 080103A LV 080103 A LV080103 A LV 080103A LV 13764 B LV13764 B LV 13764B
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- log
- oozy
- reservoirs
- clearing
- deposits
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Baļķu apstrādes ierīceLog handling device
Izgudrojums attiecas uz kokapstrādes rūpniecību, bet konkrētāk uz ierīcēm, kuras paredzētas koka ēku detaļu ražošanai. Ierīce var tikt izmantota cilindrisku vai profilētu baļķu ražošanai. Ir pazīstami baļķu apstrādes paņēmieni, kuros viena baļķa un tā salāgojamo virsmu apstrāde notiek uz viena darbagalda (skat. Krievijas Federācijas patenti RU 46707 Ul, RU 2107613 Cl). Šo paņēmienu trūkums ir iekārtu sarežģītība, tā kā tiek izmantotas atšķirīgas pēc konstrukcijas frēzes un frēžu pozicionēšanas mezgli.The invention relates to the woodworking industry, and more particularly to devices for the manufacture of parts of wooden buildings. The device can be used for production of cylindrical or profiled logs. There are known methods of log processing in which one log and its matching surfaces are processed on a single workbench (see Russian Federation patents RU 46707 Ul, RU 2107613 Cl). The disadvantage of these techniques is the complexity of the equipment, since different design milling cutters and milling positioning units are used.
Tehniskais uzdevums, ko risina piedāvātais izgudrojums ir iekārtu konstrukciju vienkāršošana.The technical problem solved by the proposed invention is to simplify the construction of the equipment.
Šis mērķis ir panākts, izmantojot tikai viena tipa frēzi baļķa virsmas un salāgojamo virsmu apstrādei. Visu virsmu apstrāde ir iespējama, izmantojot tikai vienu gala frēzi, kuras ārējais diametrs ir vienāds ar apstrādāta baļķa diametru. Salāgojamo virsmu apstrādi veic pēc baļķa virsmas apstrādes, pārvietojot instrumentu gar vadotnēm. Frēzes uzstādīšanu nepieciešamajā pozīcijā nodrošina pozicionēšanas mehānisms, kurš ari ļauj mainīt apstrādes plakni, kas nepieciešams baļķa rupj- un tīrapstrādei, un salāgojamo virsmu apstrādei.This is achieved by using only one type of cutter for the surface treatment of the logs and the matching surfaces. All surfaces can be machined using only one end mill with an outer diameter equal to the diameter of the treated log. Adjustable surfaces are treated after the surface of the log is moved by moving the tool along the rails. The positioning of the cutter in the required position is ensured by the positioning mechanism, which also allows to change the working plane required for rough and clean logging and for machining of alignable surfaces.
Fig. 1 parādīta baļķu apstrādes ierīce, kura sastāv no vadotnēm 2 pa kuram gar baļķi pārvietojas ratiņi 5. Baļķa apstrāde notiek centros, kuru ass ir paralēla vadotnēm. Baļķis rotācijas kustību saņem no piedziņas mehānisma 4 caur centru 3. Kustīgais centrs 1 kalpo baļķa iespīlēšanai. Uz ratiņiem izvietoti frēzes pozicionēšanas un piedziņas mezgli.FIG. 1 shows a log handling device consisting of runners 2 along which a trolley 5 moves along the log. The log processing takes place in centers whose axis is parallel to the rails. The log receives rotational movement from the drive mechanism 4 through the center 3. The movable center 1 serves to clamp the log. The trolley is equipped with milling positioning and drive units.
Fig. 2 parādīts frēzes pozicionēšanas mezgls, kurš sastāv no vertikālām vadotnēm 2, pa kuram pārvietojas bloks ar horizontālām vadotnēm 9, savukārt pa kuram pārvietojas kamaniņas 7. Grozāma platforma 5 ar šarnīru 8 palīdzību savienota ar kamaniņām. Uz grozāmas platformas atrodas frēzes piedziņas mehānisms 6. Frēzes 12 pozicionēšanu vertikālajā un šķērsvirzienā nodrošina vadskrūves 11 un 10, kuras piedzen mehānismi 4 un 3, bet grozīšanu ap vertikālo asi 90° robežās nodrošina šamīri. Mezgls stiprinās pie ratiņiem ar kronšteinu 1 palīdzību.FIG. 2 shows a milling positioning unit consisting of vertical guides 2, on which a block with horizontal guides 9 moves, and a sledge 7 moves on it. On the pivoting platform is located the milling drive mechanism 6. The milling 12 is positioned vertically and transversely by the guide screws 11 and 10, driven by the mechanisms 4 and 3 and rotated around the vertical axis by the shamers. The unit is secured to the trolley by means of brackets 1.
Ierīces darbība ir sekojoša: apstrādājamo baļķi iespīlē centros un veic apstrādi četros pārgājienos.The operation of the device is as follows: the logs are machined in the centers and processed in four hikes.
Pirmajā pārgājienā veic baļķa rupjo apstrādi (fig. 3). Grozāmo platformu uzstāda tā, lai frēzes un centru asis būtu paralēlas un atrastos vertikālajā vai horizontālajā plaknē, un attiecīgi ar vertikālas vai horizontālas padeves vadskrūvēm uzstāda nepieciešamo griešanas dziļumu. Ieslēdz baļķa un frēzes piedziņas mehānismus. Pārvietojot ratiņus pa vadotnēm baļķis tiek apstrādāts.During the first hike, the log is rough treated (fig. 3). The swiveling platform shall be mounted such that the milling and center axes are parallel and in a vertical or horizontal plane and the required cutting depth shall be set using the vertical or horizontal feed guide screws respectively. Turns on log and mill drive mechanisms. Moving the trolley along the guide rails the log is processed.
Otrajā pārgājienā veic baļķa tīro apstrādi (fig. 4). Grozāmo platformu uzstāda tā, lai frēzes un centru asis būtu savstarpēji perpendikulāras, un atkārto iepriekšējas operācijas.During the second hike, the log is cleaned (fig. 4). The pivoting platform shall be mounted such that the cutters and center axes are perpendicular to each other and the previous operations shall be repeated.
Trešajā pārgājienā izfrēzē garenrievu. Frēzi uzstāda tā, kā pirmajā pārgājienā un baļķa piedziņas mehānismu neieslēdz.On the third hike, a freighter is cut. The cutter shall be mounted as in the first hike and the log drive mechanism shall not be engaged.
Ceturtajā pārgājienā izfrēzē šķērsrievas. Frēzi uzstāda tā, kā otrajā pārgājienā. Rievas apstrādā neieslēdzot baļķa piedziņas mehānismu.In the fourth hike, the crossbones are cut. The cutter is mounted as in the second trek. The grooves are processed without actuating the log drive mechanism.
Ierice ieteicama koka māju sienu materiāla ražošanai, kā ari citu celtniecības konstrukciju un dekoratīvo elementu izgatavošanai.The device is recommended for the production of wall materials for wooden houses, as well as for the production of other building structures and decorative elements.
PretenzijasClaims
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2007124381/03A RU2348762C1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Device for cleaning of water bodies from uliginous depositions and procurement of sapropel (versions) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LV13764B true LV13764B (en) | 2008-09-20 |
Family
ID=40528672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LV080103A LV13764B (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-06-10 | Device for clearing reservoirs of oozy deposits and sapropel extraction |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
LV (1) | LV13764B (en) |
RU (1) | RU2348762C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU202042U1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-01-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | DEVICE FOR WATER CLEANING AND SAPROPEL PRODUCTION |
RU2688828C1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-05-22 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Device for purification of reservoirs and production of muddy grounds |
RU2689107C1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-05-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | Device for water treatment and production of sapropel |
RU202043U1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-01-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | DEVICE FOR WATER CLEANING AND SAPROPEL PRODUCTION |
RU2745146C1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-03-22 | Владимир Александрович ДЕМЕНТЬЕВ | Device for cleaning reservoirs from oily sediments and production of sapropel of natural humidity |
CN113882454B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-08-09 | 杭州兴业市政园林工程有限公司 | Pier side river course silt cleaning device |
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 RU RU2007124381/03A patent/RU2348762C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-06-10 LV LV080103A patent/LV13764B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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RU2348762C1 (en) | 2009-03-10 |
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