LV13287B - System for purification of water in a plant for fish breading - Google Patents

Abstract

A system for cleaning of water in a plant for fish breading with a closed system of water supply contains mechanical and biological filters 2 and 3, foam skimmer, UV-lamp, device for enriching the water with oxygen, pump 10, pour-out-device 8 and discharge device 9. To collect and remove the sludge in this system, a separating netting 5 is placed under the filters, forming the false bottom and the sludge channel 6. Elastic valves 7 that regulate alternation of consecutive changes from water cleaning to sludge removal and back are set in the sludge channel said valves being set in the way that in the working mode when the water intake device is open they keep the sludge channel closed and separate boiler sections, but when the water intake device is closed they open for sludge escape and sludge channel washing.

Description

LV 13287

CHCTEMA OHHCTKH BOflbl B J CHW ΒΕΙΡΑΙΒ, ΗΒΑΗΕΉ PblEEI

KboSpeTeHHe othochtch k pw6oBO ^ CTBy, b hbcthocth k υοτβηοβκβμ c 3aMKHyToS CHCTeMOH Bo ^ ocHa6 »ceHH" fljia HH ^ ycTpHanī > Horo BfcipaiiļHBaHua pbl6 H 2tpyrHX ΒΟΛΗΒΙΧ OpraHH3MOB, H M03KCT 6bITb HCnOJIb30BaHO ΚΆΆ yzļajieHiui ocaagļeHHoro oc ^ Ka h Apyrnx opraHHHecKHx 3arpii3HeHHH H3 CHCTeMbl. C6op ocaameHHoro oca ^ Ka h difference y ^ yHHHe H3 6HoφHJIbτpa aBJiaeTca OflHOH H3 BaXCHeftniHX Πρθ6πβΜ nPOMblIIIJHHOrO pbl60B021CTBa. PemeHHe 3toh npo6neMbi aKTyajibHO atih oSecneneHHa oirraMajibHbix ycjioBHii BbipamHBaHHH pbl6bl H HOpMaJIbHOrO HenpepbIBHOrO φyHK ^ HOHHpOBaHHH J1K) 6oH ρΕίβΟΒΟΛΗΟΗ yCTaHOBKH, B 0C06eHH0CTH yCTaHOBKH, paGoTaiomeH b CHCTeMe 3aMKHyToro BOflOCHaSaceHHa, t.k. yBejiHHemie Cochineal HH otctoh, difference HaKanjiHBaHHe yxy ^ inaeT οηηοτηβιθ bo3moxchocth βΗοφΗΠΒτρΒ, Μθ) κετ HapyniHTb c6ajuiaHCHpOBaHHOCTb Bcef ycTaHOBKH h ^ aace npHBecTH κ ocTaHOBKe ohhcthoto HHKJ.

H3BecTHO ycTpoScTBo BbipaiiiHBaHHa pw6bi c 3aMKHyroH CHCTeMOH BOflocHaS ^ ceHHa (abt. Cbha. SU1333655) o6opy, goBaHHoe OTCTOHHblM 6yHKepOM ΚΆΆ c6opa OCTaTKOB ΚΟρΜΟΒ Η Η36ΒΙΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ aKTHBHoro HJia, a TaioKe ropH30HTajibHOH pemeTKofi h & r HHM h chctcmoh ορϋκφτΒ, BbiTarHBaioHieH H36biTOHHbiH aKTHBHbiH dichlorophenyl H3 B3BemeHHoro φHJIL · TpyK) I ^ eΓO CJIOfl B OTCTOHHHKAX ΛβΗΗΤρκφΗΚ3Τ0ρ3 H nocjieayioiHero nepHojļHHecKoro c6poca difference 3ρϋκφτ3ΜΗ Hepe3 npHeMHbie BopoHKH, BepTHKajieHbie h ropH30HTajibHbie OTBOflaiiiHe Tpy6b Tanaa CHCTeMa He eggibko cjioacHa h rpoM03 ^ Ka, ho h ya3BHMa, τ.κ. προκοχο ^ κτ HeKOHTpoiiHpyeMbiH H3Jihihhhhhc c6poc aKTHBHoro HJ H HeH36e ≫ KHO npOHCxoAHT 3apacTaHHe Tpy6, oco6chho BepTHKanbHbix. 2 H3BecTHa ycTaHOBKa c CHCTeMOH ohhctkh bo ^ bi, Haxo ^ iieHca ΒΗγτρΗ pe3epByapa lilly%. ηητθηοηβηογο OTKapMJiHBaHHH pbi6i > i (flat. EP1037526B) BHyTpH κοτοροΓΟ HaxoAHTca βΗοφΗΒΐ, τρ, HMeeTca ceTKa λλη MexaHHHecKOH ohhctkh, Bo ^ a oSoramaeTCH KHCJiopo, zi OM, iļHpKyjiau H5 [βολβι 5 oSecneHHBaeTca ορπκφτΗΒίΜ HacocoM. O ^ HAko, b Otomo ycTpoHCTBe He peuieHa npo6jieMa ya, ajieHHK 6ojibiiioro KOJinnecTBa οτχολοβ 5KH3He, neirrejii > pi HOCTH > i6, Koropbie HeH36e > KOH 6Y ^ yt 3a6HBaTb MeTajrjiHHecKyio ceTKy, whereby to npHBejjeT κ βποκκροΒκβ paGoTbi ycTaHOBKH.

HanSojiee 6 µm 3 npe / uiaraeMOMy pemeHHio BBJiaeTca ycTaHOBKa 10 Rim Bbipam; HBaHHH pw6bi (3a ^ B. LV13066A). Bce DRIVE CHCTeMbi ohhctkh 3toh ycTaHOBKH pacnojio > KeHbi b οληομ Sacceime c pe3epByapoM J JIK pbl6bl. CeKIļHH OHHCTHbIX φΗΛΒΤρΟΒ BbinOJIHeHbl npHMOyrOJIbHbIMH c 3HT3aroo6pa3HbiM KaHajiOM j \ jm προχο / ia βολβι h KOHycoo6pa3HoS ΒοροΗκοκ b ocHOBaHHH Kaxc ^ 0H ceKiļHH jļiisi otctoh h OTBo ^ a oca ^ Ka b otbo ^ HOH Kahan, 15 pacnOJIO ^ CeHHbffl ΠΟΛ SaceeHHOM H CoSnpaiOLUHH OTCTOH H3 OTCTOHHHKa H pe3epeyapa rjiz pbi6bi. O ^ HaKO, hb 3toh ycTaHOBKe ocTaeTcn npoSiIyY ^ yHHHH KOHH, eHTpHpoBaHHoro otctoh H3 KaHajia h npejļOTBpam, eHHe a difference 3apacTaHHH. npe ^ JiaraeMoe H3o6peTeHHeHeuTeTa 3a ^ m isHMH3aHH c6opa h 20 ya, runHHH rpH3eBoro otctoh b eflHHOH CHCeMe ohhctkh βολμ b ycTaHOBKe, ZBJHBbipaiIIHBaHHH pbl6bl. JJjm 3Toro πολ ceKiļHHMH MexaHHHecKoro h GnojiorKnecKoro φκπΒτροΒ c pacnojio > KeHHbiMH Ha pa3Hbix ypoBHHX is not overpowered, KaMH pa3Mem; BHyTpn 25 o6pa30BaHHoro TaKHM o6pa30M KaHajia otctoh, ycTaHOBJieHbi ajiacTHHHbie KJianaHbi. OTJTHHHTeJibHOH oco6eHHocTbio npeAnaraeMOH ycTaHOBKH HBJiHeTCH oSecneneHHe c6OP h otbab otctoh H3 6acceHHa β θαηηοη CHCTeMe ohhctkh. Pa3 ^ ejiHTejibHaa ceTK of # ceKLlHHMH φHJIbτpa C03 ^ aeT «noacHoe ληο» ahh 3 EN 13287

HanonHHTejieS φΗΛΒτροΒ η (en) opMHpyeT KaHajiNiisi c6OP h OTBOfla otctoh. 3jiacTHHHBie KjianaHBi peryjmpyioT Hepe ^ oBaHHe φγΗκαΗΗ ohhctkh βολβι h yaajieHHfl oca # Ka. 3th KJianaHBi ycTaHOBJieHBi b KaHajie otctoh TaKHM o6pa30M, whereby to NPH οτκρΒίτοΜ 3a6opHOM ycTpoficTBe b paOoneM pe > KHMe ycTaHOBKH 3aKpwBaioT Kaha otctoh, Pa3 ^ eJiaioT ceKiļUH 6ΗθφκπΒτρ3 / uifl 3Hr3aroo6pa3Horo npoxoAa OHHiiļaeMOH bo ^ bi nepe3 φκπΒΊρΒΐ, a NPH 3aKpBITOM 3a6opHOM yCTpOHCTBe Η OTKpBITOM CJIHBHOM yCTpOHCTBe OTKpbiBaioTca ņjisi y ^ ajieHHH oca ^ Ka η προμβιβκη KaHajia otctojl

If npe ^ JiaraeMOM HepTeace Φηγ. 1 H 3 O 6 xxceHa cxeMa yCTpOHCTBa c6op H OTBOfla OTCTOH H3 OHHCTHBIX φΗϋΒΤρΟΒ yCTaHOBKH from BBipamHBaHHK) pbl6bl.

B 6acceHHeNa3Be ^ eHHH ρι > 6ιι ι 1 Haxo ^ HTca MexaHHHHKHH φΗϋΒΤρ2 Η 6ΗθφΗϋΒΤρ3, BBinOYHBHHBIH B BHfle nPHMOyrOJIBHBIX CeKLlHH C pacnojioHceHHBiMH Ha pa3HBix ypoBH «x neperop ^ KaMH 4 njia npoxona βολβι. Pa3jo; ejiHTejiBHaa ceTKa 5 φopMHpyeτ "Jiomioe ληο» jļjiz HanojiHHTejia φκιΐΒτροΒ h o6pa3yeT BMecTe co ληομ 6acceHHa Kaha οτβο, ς ^ otctoji 6, b κοτοροΜ ycTaHOBJieHBi anacTHHHBie KJianaHBi 7 n HMeeTCii 3a6opHoe ycTpoHCTBO 8 h cnHBHoe ycTpo0CTBO 9 IļHpKynan; HH βολβι b OacceHHe ocyinecTBJiHeTCH npH noMoiijH Hacoca 10.

CncTeMa Pa6TeTe ciNiOlHM o6pa30M. Πρκ BKJiioHeHHOM Hacoce 10 co3jiaiomeM pa3HHu; yb ypoBHe boabi b OacceHHe 1 οτκρβιτομ 3a6opHOM yCTpOHCTBe 9, 33ΚρΒΙΤΟΜ CJlHBHOe yCTpOHCTBO 8 ΠΟΤΟΚ 3arpH3HeHHOH BO ^ BI yCTpeMJI "Etch B CeKIļHK) OHHCTHBIX φΗΛΒΤρΟΒ 2 H 3 3jiacTHHHBie KJianaHBi 7 πολ B03flencTBHeM nepena ^ a flaBJieHna npn stom ycTaHaBJiHBaioTCH b nojioaceHHe npoflOjraeHtra non-peropoiesis 4 h repMeTHHHO npHXCHMaiOTCH KO nHy. ΠρΟΗΟΧΟΛΗΤ OHHCTKa ΒΟβΒΙ, ΠρΟΧΟΛΗΐηεΗ Hepe3 MexaHHHeCKHH φΗΛΒΤρ 2 Η βΗΟΙΙΟΓΗΗβΟΚΗΗ φΗΠΒΤρ 3 Oca ^ OK H rpH3B Hepe3 Pa3, nejiHTejiBHyK) ceTKy 5 nocTynaioT b Kahan οτΒο / IA otctoh 6 C6poc otctoh H3 KaHajia προκοχοηκτ πρκ ββικιιιοηθηηομ Hacoce 10 3aKpBiTOM 4 3a6opHOM yCTpOHCTBe 9 Η OTKpBITOM CJIHBHOM yCTpOHCTBe 8, IipH 3TOM 3JiaCTHHHBie KJianaHBI 7 OTKpBIBaiOTCil B ΠρΟΤΗΒΟΠΟΛΟΚΗΟΜ HanpaBJieHHH H ΠΟΤΟΚ Bo / ya cMtiBaT ocajiOK H3 KaHajia otctoh b οτκρΒίτοε cjiHBHoe ycTpoScTBo 8.

TexHHKO-3KOHOMHHecKHe npeHMym; ecTBO NPE / niaraeMOH CHCTeMBi OHHCTKH ΠΟ CpaBHeHHIO C y) Ke H3BeCTHBIMH 3aKJIK) HAK) TCH B TOM, HTO B Hen He tojibko pa6oTaioT BCE 3JieMeHTBi ohhctkh bo ^ bi, ho h φyHK ^ HOHHpyκ > τ be ^ HHOH cncTeMe ycipoHCTBα c6opa n OTBO α otctoh, hto 3HaHHT γH γ H e H e HHCTKy βολβι h noMoraeT nofl ^ epMCHBaTB ycTaHOBKy b cčajiaHcnpoBaHHOM coctohhhh. y qajieHHe otctoh ocyin; ecTBJiJieTCH of mepe HaKonjieHHa, He Tpe6yeT οοτβηοβκη HHKJia ohhctkh Ha juiHTejiBHoe BpeMa h ocBo6o »cfleHHa pe3epeyapa ot pbi6bi, a cjieziOBaTejiBHO He HapymaeT hhkji BBipanļHBaHHa pbi6bi h He TpaBMHpyeT ee. ΥοτροΜοτΒΟ c6opa h oTBOna otctob b TaKOH ycTaHOBKe rg BBipaniHBaHHH pbi6b aerneBO h KOHCTpyKTHBHO JiaKOHHHHO, npaKTHHeCKH He Tpe6yeT ΛΟΠΟΙΙΗΗΤβΙΙ & ΗΒΙΧ 3aTpaT. ΡΕΦΕΡΑΤ

CncTeMa ohhctkh bojibi b ycTaHOBKe jxji% BBipaiiļHBaHHH pbi6bi c 3aMKHyTOH CHCTeMOH BOflOCHa6) KeHH5I COflepJKHT MexaHHHeCKHH 2 H βΗΟΠΟΓΗΗβΟΚΗΗ φΚΛΒΤρΒΙ 3 neHOOTfleJIHTeJIB, UV-JiaMny, yCTpOHCTBO ana očorameHHH βολμ KHCJiopo ^ OM, Hacoc 10 3a6opHoe 8 h cjiHBHoe ycTpo0CTBo 9 Rau c6opa h yzļajieHHfl oca ^ Ka b stoh cncTeMe πολ ohhcthbimh φκπΒτρΒΜΗ pa3MemeHa pa3flejiHTenBHaH ceTKa 5 KOTopaa o6pa3yeT "jioacHoe # ηο» h φopMHpyeτ Kaha otctoh 6 b Kahan otctoh ycTaHOBjieHBi anacTHHHBie KJianaHBI 7 peryjiHpyioiii; He nepeflOBaHHe φyHκ ^ HH ohhctkh bo ^ bi h yaajieHH5i oca ^ Also. 3jiacTHHHbie KJianaHBI ycTaHOBJieHBi TaKHM o6pa30M, whereby to πρκ οτκρΒίτοΜ 3a6opHOM ycTpo0CTBe b paSoneM peacHMe ycTaHOBKH ohh 3aKpBiBaioT Kaha otctoh h pa3Jien "IOT CeKIļHH βκοφΗΙΙΒΤρΒ, a NPH 3aKpBITOM 3a6opHOM yCTpOHCTBe η οτκρΒίτοΜ cjihbhom ycTponcTBe OTKpbiBaiOTCH KHR c6poca oca ^ That H npOMBiBKH KaHajia οτοτοίΐ. 5 EN 13287

ΦΟΡΜΥϋΑ H30EPETEHKH 5 1 CHCTeMa ohhctkh βολβι b ycTaHOBKe Janis BBipanļHBaHHa pi, i6t > ic 3aMKHyToii CHCTeMofi BO ^ ocHa6) KeHHa co ^ epacHT MexaHHHecKHH h βπΟΛΟΓΗΗβΟΚΗΗ φΗ, ΠΒΤρΒΙ, neHOOTfleJIHTeJIB, UV-JiaMny, yCTpOHCTBO nna oSorameHHa bo ^ bi KHcnopojiOM, HacocBi, 3afiopHoe h cjiHBHoe ycTpožcTBa, oTJiHHaiomaaca τθμ, ητο, λπλ ocyin, ecTBJieHHa c6opa h io yflajieHHa ocaflKa of q ohhcthbimh < l > HJii »TpaMH b Heft ycTaHOBJieHi» i pa3flejiHTejn > Haa ceTKa fljia c6opa otctoh h ajiacTHHHBie KJianaHBi, peryjiHpyioiaHe HEPES, qoBaHHe φyHK ^ HH ohhctkh βολβι hy ^ehieHHa oca ^ Ka. 15 2. CHCTeMa ohhctkh βολβι no n.l, OTJiHHaomaacH TeM, hto pa3fleItHiHaHaTeCiCiCiOct otctoh, ycTaHOBJieHHaa πολ OHHCTHBIMH φΗΠΒΤρβΜΗ, co3, gaeT " jIOECHOe ΛΗθ " ΑΤΑ HanoiHyJeRs φκπΒτροΒ h BMecTe co ληομ φopMHpyeτ KaHan Jolim OTBO ^ a otctoh. 20 3. CHCTeMa ohhctkh βο, ζιβι no n.l. OTJiHHatoinanca TEM, whereby to 3JiacTHHHBie KJianaHBi ycTaHOBJieHBi TaKHM o6pa30M, hto npn otkpbitom 3a6opHOM ycTpOHCTBe b pa6oneM peacHMe ycTaHOBKH οηη 3βκρβιββκ > τ Kahan OTCTOfl H pa3fleJMK) T CeKIJHH δκοφΗΙΙΒΤρΒ, a πρκ 3aKpBITOM 3a6opHOM yCTpOHCTBe H OTKPBITOM CJIHBHOM yCTpOHCTBe OTKpBIBaiOTCH flJIfl 25 cSpoca oca ^ Ka η προΜΒίΒκκ KaHana otctos.

Claims (3)

Water purification system in a fish breeding plant with a closed water supply system comprising mechanical and biological filters, a foam separator, an ultraviolet (UV) lamp, an oxygen enrichment water pump, pumps, water intake and discharge (drainage) equipment characterized in that, for the purpose of collecting and discharging the sediment, it contains a separating sieve for collecting the sediment and flexible valves that regulate the function / sequence of the water purification and desulphurisation functions under the purification filters. 2. A water purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that the splitter for collecting the sediment installed under the purification filters produces " false bottom " for filling fillers (fillers) and together with the bottom form a channel for the removal of sediments. 3. A water purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that the flexible valves are mounted in such a way that, when the machine is in working mode, it closes the sediment channel and distributes the sections of the biofilter at the open intake device, but at a closed intake and open discharge. the valves mentioned by the device open for the removal of sediment and rinsing of the sedimentation channel.